Timeline of the Laurasian Empire (1321-1500)

The Laurasian Empire is a galaxy-spanning empire which extends its jurisdiction over the Caladarian Galaxy and its two satellite galaxies, the Angelina Spiral and the Great Tesmanian Cloud. The Empire was established in AH 1321 by Seleucus the Victor, following the end of the Great Briannian War, and emerged from the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia. The Stellar Kingdom had been originally established in AH 412 by Arasces I the Founder (AH 412-32), following the end of the Arachosian Period. Laurasia enjoyed strength and prosperity during the First Laurasian Period (412-630), during which it exerted its power over the Core States, including such rivals as Gordasis, Courdina V, Clancia, Goldaria, Marshia, Rebecca, Briannia, Chancia, and others. At the death of Horax (603-23), Laurasia governed a vast dominion spanning from the Central Core to the outskirts of the Middle Territories. After Horax's death, however, the Kingdom entered into a severe decline, experiencing a civil war and losing control of most of its worlds. By 630, Laurasia had been subdued by the Lacian Despotate, to which it was a vassal state for twenty-seven years. In 657, with the Lacian Despotate itself entering terminal decline, King Perseus (653-59) overthrew Lacian overlordship and reasserted Laurasia's complete independence.

During the Second Laurasian Period (657-840), the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia enjoyed a even-greater period of strength and prosperity. Under the successive kings Constantine (659-87); Marcus Aurelius (687-712); Flavius Aetius (712-46); Hercules I (746-62); Gordian II (762-76); Hercules II (776-99); and Polares (799-809), the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia extended its power from the Galactic Center and the Wild Marshes to the Shendonanan and Roastafarian systems. By the time of Polares however, Laurasia had become overextended and was under severe strains. The devastating Trajanic Civil War (810-32), caused by the ascension of the baby King Trajan (809-23) to the Laurasian throne, resulted in the severe disruption of Laurasian power. Heredotus (823-30); Andrea Septimia (830-32); and Neuchrus (830-32), struggled with each other for control of the Laurasian state. Eventually, Gordian III (832-40) emerged victorious, but was soon after confronted with the formidable Dasian challenge.

In 840, the Dasian Khan and military commander Batya, as part of his campaigns throughout the Core Regions, overwhelmed Laurasia Prime and subdued the world, commencing the Dasian Yoke. During the Dasian Yoke (840-1080), Laurasia Prime and the Laurasian Purse Worlds were under the rule of a Dasian Bey, who acted as the military and political governor for the Dasian Golden Horde in the region. From 978-82, Arasces Arcracius, a Laurasian noble, briefly managed to restore Laurasian independence, but was eventually defeated by the Dasian Khan Tokhtamysh in 982. After nearly another century however, Laurasia emerged as a Grand Principality in 1075, as the Khan Ahmad attempted to instate measures in order to insure loyalty to the Dasians. The Grand Prince Honorius took advantage of the weakened Golden Horde's troubles, and in 1079, instigated a rebellion. In 1080, he defeated Ahmad and proclaimed himself King, thus ending the Dasian Yoke.

During the Third Laurasian Period (1080-1321), Laurasia recovered from the Dasian Yoke, reconstituted its home territories, and at times even dominated the Core Regions, during the first half of the twelfth century. The reign of Honorius the Terrible (1133-84) and the following Time of Laurasian Troubles, however, seriously weakened the kingdom, as it suffered losses against the Solidaritan Sultanate, the Celestial Kingdom of Briannia, and the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. The reign of Leonidas the Restorer (1213-45), and the establishment of the Leonidian Dynasty, began the process of recovery. During the second half of the thirteenth century, by means of the War of the Deluge (1254-67), Laurasia seized control of the Central Core from Polonia, and reasserted itself. Yet it was not until after Seleucus's accession to the throne, in 1282, that the true process of expansion and reform began. His triumph in the Great Briannian War brought the Empire the Nexus Route regions, Schaueria Prime, the Horacian Provinces, the Northern Crimeanian Provinces, and the Venasian Triangle. Over the course of the next four and a half centuries, under Seleucus's successors, including the Leonidian Dynasty (1321-1416), the Tiberian Dynasty (1416-68), the Vespansian Dynasty (1468-96), the Nervian Dynasty (1496-1592), the Severan Dynasty (1593-1635), and the Neuchrian Dynasty (1685-1803), Laurasia gradually expanded from its position in the central-western Core Worlds to encompassing the entire Caladarian Galaxy. The fourteenth century witnessed a continuation of conflicts with Polonia, Solidarita, Venasia, and in the Wild Marshes, with territorial acquisitions being made from all of these states and the Empire's elimination of Briannia (1364); the fifteenth century saw the Empire's rapid expansion across the Core Regions, into the Middle Territories, and down to the Lower Barsar Regions, with all core states except Venasia being completely subsumed, and with territories seized from Kimania, Melanie, Anastasia, Lesia, and the Abbathian Dynasty; the sixteenth century saw the Empire's incorporation of the rump remnants of Venasia, and its conquest of Hunt, Kimania, and Lesia.

It also seized the Homidinian and Burglais Arm Provinces from the Mellorite Empire, imposed its overlordship over Neo-Anastasia, and acquired strongholds from the Neo-Xilanian Empire. Yet that century saw the commencement of Laurasian military conflict with the Dejanican-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Marasharite Empire, and the Haynsian Despotate, who now became the Empire's main enemies. The seventeenth century was dominated by its Crisis (1635-85), in which the Empire faced considerable external and internal challenges, and wars with Dejanica, Marasharita, Vectoria (after 1613), and the Celestial Kingdom of Scottria (from 1602). Neuchrus I the Reformer's accession in 1685, however, inaugurated another period of great expansion and strength for the Empire. It became greatly involved in the affairs of the Great Amulak Spiral, and by the end of that century, had subsumed the remainder of Xilania, Anastasia, and Mellorita, as well as the Kingdom of Karakorum. It was the eighteenth century which saw the Empire's greatest period of expansion, with the extension of its rule over the Galactic Borderlands and the satellite galaxies. Haynsia, Vectoria, and Scottria would be eliminated, and Dejanica partitioned. Wars with these states and with Franconia, Spamalka, and Marasharita dominated that century.

The timeline covers the history of the Empire until 1500. For the history of the Empire from 1501 to 1700, see the Timeline of the Laurasian Empire (1501-1700).

=Timeline of the Laurasian Empire (1321-1500)=

14th century (1301-1400)
The fourteenth century was the century which commenced on January 1, 1301, and ended on December 31, 1400, of the Hyperdrive Era system. The first two decades of the century were occupied by the Great Briannian War, which ultimately resulted in the formation of the Laurasian Empire. That period is not covered here. After 1321, the century witnessed the extension of the Empire's rule in the Central Core, Core Worlds, Outer Core, and Industrialized Borderlands.

1321

 * By the beginning of 1321, the 21st year of the fourteenth century, it had come to be realized in the Celestial Kingdom of Briannia that the war against its Laurasian foes was lost. King Fre'dac I of Briannia, who had succeeded his wife Ulrika Eleanora to the Briannian throne on March 24, 1320, had been hopeful that an alliance of Melorkia, Ashlgothia, Polonia, and Venasia would be formed that would forestall the ambitions of Laurasian King Seleucus I. However, this had not come to pass, due to the collapse of the Galactic Exchange of Leslie in September 1320; King Sisebut of Ashlgothia had been compelled to end his intrigues directed against the position of Seleucus, and of Laurasia in general. Fre'dac himself was also prompted by Laurasian naval expeditions into the outskirts of his realms, which had continued unabated for several years; Gdov, the Belts of Barton, Dill, Vurdurg, and Vardar were all harassed by the Royal Laurasian Navy from January to March 1321, and King Seleucus had been contemplating plans for a major offensive against Briannia's defenses. The Briannian outposts of Jaiden, Twining, Roehke, Layla, and Sadie fell into Laurasian hands in March 1321. It was with all of these reverses that the King of Briannia finally accepted that the Great Briannian War, which had by then dragged on for two decades, needed to be brought to an end. It was thus that he informed Seleucus that he was ready to reopen negotiations, and a second peace conference was convened at Nystadia (April 28, 1321).
 * The Laurasian plenipotentiaries to the conference were the Arian Admiral the Baron Jacobius Bruce, 1st Baron Bruce (1269-1335), who had been recently created by King Seleucus as one of the first barons in the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia, and Seleucus's Assistant President of the College of Foreign Affairs, the Archleutan Sir Andrey Osterman (1686-1347), recently created as one of the Kingdom's first knights. When the conference opened, however, the Laurasians were astonished to find that their Briannian adversaries expected easier terms then had been offered at Aland. The Briannians in turn were dismayed to learn that Seleucus now demanded permanent cession of Horacia, which he had previously sought to possess for only a "temporary" span. The King of Laurasia, however, now declared that if the Briannians were left in possession of that region, they would pose a mortal threat to his own position. Thus it was that negotiations temporarily stalled; Seleucus now launched his naval forces into Briannian territory once more. In May 1321, Admiral Apraskanius and the 2nd Royal Laurasian Fleet assaulted the Briannian outpost of Gefle and harried the northern outskirts of the Belts of Barton, but the stronghold proved too strong for the Laurasians; they instead ranged into the Vardar Marshes, ravaging Sudeval, Lacey, Fulcher, Aliea, and nineteen other Briannian strongholds along the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. On June 23, having inflicted devastation across more than four hundred light years of Briannian territory, Apraskanius was ordered to withdraw.
 * His raid appeared to be the last straw for Briannia. Fre'dac I finally yielded Horacia and Northern Crimeania. Negotiations resumed in short order, and finally, on September 10, 1321, the Treaty of Nystadia was signed. For Seleucus and for Laurasia, it represented a major victory. The Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia now acquired the Nexus Route (with Jem, Dill, Boo, Jean, Caroline, Atticus, Harper, Lee, Finch, Scout, Ewell, Robinson), the Venasian Triangle (which included Ipsus V, Bolgrahay, Penshalay, Millia-in-the Core, and Robbay), the Briannian Duchy of Schaueria Prime (including Schaueria Prime, Tyleria Perea, Jessica Perea, Colsonia, Archleuta, Greenia, Hordania, Dorothy, Compost V, Shiloh, Calpurnia, Rashid, Smithia, Lydia, Avaskar, Steneborg, Linopking, Alvsborg, Gullborg, Kolchad, Farbissinia, etc.), the Horacian Provinces (with Horacia, Theresa, Donald, John, Levinston, Cinnamon, Pandy, Harvey, Momma, Bartello, Ergeme, Cageo, Kingpin, and Louza), and the Northern Crimeanian Provinces (with Ogla, Meris V, Eutagia, Cadaria, Anasia, Nathaniel, Hooper, Sanegeta, and Crimean IV). Laurasia was thereby expanded by the addition of more than 75,000 star systems across a span of some ten thousand light years, and found its position greatly amplified in the Core Worlds, Outer Core, and Industrialized Borderlands. Laurasia restored Gdov and the Kolomachana Territories to Briannia. As compensation for Horacia and Northern Crimeania, Laurasia agreed to pay $1.9 trillion denarius in installments over the next four years, while the Briannians gained rights of free commercial transit through the Horacian Provinces. All prisoners of war were to be freed; the King of Laurasia, on his part, pledged not to interfere in Briannian internal politics. Shortly after the conclusion of the Treaty (September 14, 1321), King Seleucus, who had been inspecting Meaganian, Capital, and Chandlier, was formally informed of the treaty's conclusion. He declared that "All scholars in arts usually finish their course in seven years. Our school has lasted three times that long...However, thanks to the Lord Almitis, it is so well finished that better would have been impossible."
 * News of the Treaty's conclusion resulted in outbursts of joy and jubilation throughout the Kingdom, from Laurasia Prime to Morgania Major, to Ivoria and to Clancia; the Great Briannian War had finally ended after twenty-one years. King Seleucus was beside himself with excitement, and the celebrations were long and prolonged. When the King arrived on Laurasia Prime (September 15), he was given a grand reception by his subjects, who wept and cheered when the Treaty of Nystadia was given a formal reading. Legate-Admiral Apraskanius and his subordinates asked Seleucus to accept promotion to Admiral; the King himself prayed at the Trinity Cathedral. The King then shouted to a crowd outside of the Celestial Palace that they should rejoice; he toasted the Laurasian nation, and his Praetorian Guards fired their weapons into the air. The Treaty of Nystadia, ratified by both Kings by the end of September, did indeed signal a new beginning. In October 1321, the King held a masquerade party at the University of Laurasia Prime to celebrate the Treaty's conclusion. The culmination of all this came on November 25, 1321, when the King appeared before the Senate to declare that, in gratitude for Almitis's mercy in giving Laurasia victory, he would pardon all imprisoned criminals except murderers, annul all debts to the government, and eliminate all tax arrears accumulated from 1300 to 1318. A service was then conducted at the Old Westphalian Cathedral (the version which existed from the tenth to the sixteenth centuries), with the King himself directing the liturgy, singing with the choirs, and giving his thanks to Almitis. At the end of this service, the Treaty of Nystadia was again formally read to all assembled. The newly-created Holy Synod, represented by Archbishop Theodosius Provickitis, then intoned its blessings for the sovereign; the Archbishop, in his oration, praised the King. Then he was followed by the first Chancellor of Laurasia, Sir Galerius Golovkinus: "By your tireless labors and leadership alone, we your loyal subjects have stepped from the darkness of isolation and depravity into the theater of fame of the whole galaxy, and so to speak, have moved from non-existence to existence, and have joined in the society of political peoples. For that and for winning a peace so renowned and so rewarding, how can we render our proper gratitude? And so that we may not be with shame before the entire galaxy, we take it upon ourselves in the name of the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia, and of all ranks of the subjects of Your Majesty, humbly to pray you to be gracious to us and agree, as a small mark of our acknowledgement of the great blessings that you have brought to us and the State, to take the title: Father of the Fatherland, Seleucus the Victor, Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians."
 * Seleucus, with a brief nod of his head, indicated that he would accept. Everyone present, from nobles to servitors to servants, and the whole of the Governing Senate, Holy Synod, Praetorian Guards, and Colleges of State, shouted "Vivat! Vivat! Vivat!" The crowds outside cheered, trumpets sounded, and all of the bells of the cathedrals and churches of Laurasia Prime were rung. The announcement was carried on the Holonet, and spontaneous praise broke out in Christiania, Colombia, Uris, Heliotrope, Herkorim, Menedelevium, Beneventum, Osraninpolis, Ostia, Ravenna, Soriana, Constantinople, and all of the other major cities; it soon spread to Jadia, the two Calaxies, the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, and the Neuron Plantita Station. Seleucus then delivered his own oration, declaring that his empire must "make efforts for the general good and profit which may Almitis grant us at home and abroad and from which our Empire will receive advantage." Following this, a herald formally stepped forward and read the formal proclamation of elevation (preserved, in the late eighteenth century, in the Imperial Archives), formally proclaiming Seleucus I as Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians; announcing the reorganization of the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia into the Laurasian Empire; and hailing him as the Victor and Father of the Fatherland. Recognition of the Laurasian imperial title was conferred immediately by Melorkia, the Rogerian Potentates, the Rudorite Kingdom of Kimania, the Huntite Caliphate, and the Neo-Merlites; Venasia and Polonia waited until 1335, Solidarita until 1339, Ashlgothia until 1342, the Abbathian Empire until 1355; and Neo-Anastasia, Lesia, and the Mereditan Despotate, until 1362. Jageronia was the last state to recognize the imperial title of the Laurasian sovereign, in 1364. Emperor Seleucus, as he now was, was the sole imperial sovereign in the Core Regions, and head of one of the most powerful states in the Caladarian Galaxy. The Laurasian Empire had thereby been established, and was, during the course of the next four and three-quarters centuries, to become the sole power of the Caladarian Galaxy and its satellite galaxies. 1321 thus ended with Laurasia greatly elevated.

1322-1323

 * 1322 began with new prospects on the horizon for Laurasia. With the Treaty of Nystadia, the newly-established Laurasian Empire was finally at peace. Now, it seemed, the great energy and effort which had been placed into the military campaigns from the Nexus Route and Dennis to Narra and Christopher could finally be poured into the internal development of the Empire. And indeed, Emperor Seleucus would implement several more reform measures during the final years of his reign. Yet the Emperor was also determined to expand Laurasian territory; specifically, he wished to push into the Wild Marshes and the Galactic Borderlands. From his earliest years, Seleucus had heard about the satellite galaxies and farther beyond; the great wealth of the Byzzarian Empire, the emerging commercial and other connections of the Celestial Kingdom of Scottria in the Angelina Spiral, and the strange tales about the powers of the Great Amulak Spiral, including the Holy Empire of Saxony, the emerging Marasharite Empire, the Masacavanian Principalities of Kiev and Vladimir, and the Vendragian Confederacy, among other states.
 * He was determined to extend Laurasian commerce and diplomacy into these regions. Seleucus had already attempted to reach out towards the Bulganians, Byzzarians, and Serbians through the establishment of economic consulates on Kolzuduzha, Kuchuk Kaynarca, Izmail, and Jassy, and by sponsoring the existing commodities trade. However, these peoples were distant from Laurasia, and impervious to its efforts at communication. The Emperor also maintained direct relations with Laurasia's neighbor, the Kingdom of Amelianian Cordania, which had, following the collapse of the Marcian Empire and the invasions of the Donathians in the previous century, had emerged as the leading Amelianian power in the Galactic Borderlands. King Edward the Elder of Amelianian Cordania, who was nearing the end of his reign, had subdued Kania, Partsia, Barching, and the Southern Rasdallan Provinces, and waged vigorous campaigns against the Donathians, Lavellans, and Donathian Kthexox. From 1315, however, he had been on friendly terms with King Seleucus, and in 1319, the Treaty of Shashanaya had been signed, confirming the commercial ties between the two realms. Seleucus had strengthened this by dispatching Vitus Bering to survey the Morganian Minor Outlets and the Merlin Shadows; this mission would begun in 1324, and last beyond the Emperor's death. Moreover, the Emperor sought to strengthen his trade connections to the Northern Reaches and the Dasian Heartland. The rulers of Abbathia and Xilania were in a prolonged struggle; the Xilanian Emperors, in particular, looked to Laurasia for moral and financial support. Seleucus dispatched expeditions to the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route in 1314, 1316, and 1319, and in 1317, he had dispatched a commercial expedition to the Dali Trade Run; this, however, could not proceed due to the Solidaritan hold of the Western Redoubt.
 * Yet Seleucus did not abate his efforts. In March 1317, Sir Artemius Volyenskia (promoted to that rank of knight in 1322), had been dispatched as the Laurasian envoy to Ra'dai, capital of the Kingdom of Northern Donathia. He was ordered to "study the true state of the Donathian kingdom, its forces, fortresses, and limits." Volyenskia, however, was placed under house arrest on the orders of King Sitric of Donathia (who had just seized power), and was forbidden to have free movement within the Donathian realms. Having heard of the failure of the Laurasian Dali Expedition, and alarmed by the successes Seleucus's forces had obtained against the Briannians, Gofraid was concerned that Laurasian attention would be fixed upon his realms next. These concerns were legitimate. Volyenskia, although his freedom of movement was hampered, nevertheless reported on the "grievous tensions" at the court of Ra'dai, caused by Amelianian successes in the Central Galactic Borderlands, and by clashes with the Lavellans and Xilanians alike. He imparted to King Seleucus that the conquest of the Angelican Provinces, still held by Donathia, could be effected with ease. Volyenskia, who upon his return to Laurasia Prime later that year was named Governor of Kelvania Major, urged the King to take advantage of the situation and invade Donathia.
 * Seleucus, however, delayed until the end of the Great Briannian War. Soon after the proclamation of the Empire, the incident that was to provoke Laurasian intervention occurred; at Giron, a band of Angelican pirates attacked a Laurasian commercial convoy, capturing thirty of the forty freighters in the force and killing many Laurasian naval personnel (more than 40,000). This thereby gave the justification to Seleucus to proceed, and Volyenskia pressed upon him the necessity of maintaining Laurasian privileges and preserving the Empire's trade in those regions. The King rejected Volyenskia's ideas that he stir up rebellion among the Angelicans, Tofs, and Billians, and sought to only consolidate Laurasian grip over the minerals and commodities trade.
 * Thus it was that on May 3, 1322, the Emperor dispatched the Guards from Laurasia Prime; he then followed with the newly rechristened 1st Imperial Fleet, his wife, Empress Consort Eudoxia, Admiral Apraskanius, and others. His son, Grand Prince Seleucus, remained behind on Laurasia Prime to supervise governmental affairs in his absence. They proceeded to Heuthros, and from there to Patsy, near the border with the Kingdom of Donathia. The Emperor stopped at every major star system, received petitions, inspected fortifications and government buildings, asked questions about local administration and revenues, and examined objects of interest. At O'Neal, he met with the Chieftain of the Neo-Ecreutian Mercenaries, who pledged his loyalty and his men to the Emperor of Laurasia. Then on July 18, 1322, he embarked with his forces at Patsy and, having issued a declaration of war, crossed over into the Angelican Provinces. The advance against Giron, the first stronghold in the Laurasian path, followed. The outposts of Zachary, Donavan, and Sebastiani fell into Laurasian hands, and the Emperor had the Angelican pirate Nestet-Nevet, who had ambushed a Laurasian transport fleet, executed. Tarku submitted peacefully, and the Angelican princes there honored Seleucus. On August 9, 1322, Giron itself surrendered to the Emperor without a fight; the Governor of the system presented the keys to the system to His Majesty. From thence, the Emperor sought to occupy Eric, Shineski, and Iverman, to seize the worlds of the Prietest and the Immortalized Cluster, and to then advance against Angelica Minor, intending to then blockade Angelica Major and force the Donathians to conclude peace.
 * The Governor of Eric, however, refused to accept a Laurasian garrison, and Seleucus was compelled to launch a military offensive. Supply lines were lengthening; Laurasian communications with Patsy, O'Neal, Martina Mccasia, Mariah, and Blackria were in jeopardy, and the Emperor had to repel constant raids against his convoys. In October 1322, Seleucus returned to Laurasia Prime, but the Laurasians pressed forth. Eric was finally occupied by General Sir Michaelus Makshunia in July 1323, Shineski, Iverman, Titus, Sam, Evan, Aspen, Schulzki, Roach, and Etienne also fell into Laurasian hands, as did the Immortalized Cluster. It was thus that King Sitric was compelled to come to terms. The Treaty of Christiania (September 21, 1323), concluded the Laurasian-Donathian War of 1322-23; Giron, Eric, Shineski, Iverman, Titus, Sam, Evan, Aspen, Schulzki, Roach, Etienne, Angelica Minor, and the Immortalized Cluster were conceded to Laurasia; the latter two, however, would be restored a decade later. Emperor Seleucus could therefore boast that he had secured his Empire's position in the Wild Marshes. Donathia would be engrossed by renewed conflict with Ameliania, Lavella, and in the Galactic Borderlands during the succeeding decades.

1324

 * Following his return to Laurasia Prime in November 1322, Emperor Seleucus and his wife, Empress Consort Eudoxia, had plunged once again into the ceremonies of the Imperial Laurasian Court. Indeed, at that time, the Ashlgothian Ambassador to Laurasia Prime, Alaric of Leslie, noted in his official account of the "spectacle" conducted in which the Emperor appeared as a captain of the Imperial Laurasian Navy; the "All-Joking" Synod conducted themselves in procession, with a model of an Aquilionian eel in tow; and with Empress Eudoxia herself, decked as a Murphian peasant-woman, proceeding with her ladies in waiting and acknowledging the acclaim of all the courtiers. Another strange ceremony had followed in March 1323, when the Emperor invited his Praetorian Guards and his court to witness the ceremonial destruction of the barracks on Ralina Vixius from whence he had first planned his military offensives against Briannia; he declared his resolution to always remain in peace with that kingdom. The Emperor spent much of his time at his prized Palace of Placenta on Darcia, drinking the mineral waters and taking exercise; he also satisfied himself with domestic duties around the Palace. Then in June 1323, the entire Imperial Court, including the ailing Empress-Dowager Praskovia (wife of Seleucus's late half-brother and co-ruler, Menelaus I), embarked from Laurasia Prime to Meaganian, where the Emperor had constructed the magnificent Pink Palace for his wife, the Empress Consort. This palace was surrounded by an extensive garden with fountains, pools, and statutes; it was, on Seleucus's command, opened to the public. In July, the Emperor embarked with his force for maneuvers on the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route.
 * These maneuvers were conducted around Blackria, Mariana Prime, Martina Mccasia, Katherine, Kigonia, Chancia, Rebecca, Durglais, and Nezbit. Then in August, he returned with his naval forces to Capital, where a ceremony was arranged to honor the sailing vessel which he had found at Vetta, and with which he had taken his first naval lessons in the vicinity of the Constantine Cluster. It was now known as the "Grandfather of the Laurasian Navy". There, the Emperor boarded the vessel, now flying the imperial standard. With four senior admirals manning the stations, and the Emperor himself in the captain's chair, the vessel passed in front of the 1st Imperial Laurasian Fleet, with twenty two Artabanus-class destroyers, two hundred galleys, and fifty support vessels. On a signal from Seleucus, the turbocannon of all the vessels roared out salutes. A feast then followed, with many lapsing. Then in October 1323, a celebration had been conducted of the second anniversary of the Treaty of Nystadia; Emperor Seleucus costumed himself as a Huntite va'kalah, then as a Horacian Father, and finally as a Imperial Army drummer. Shortly after this (October 13, 1323), Empress-Dowager Praskovia died, and was, on the Emperor's orders, interned at the Old Westphalian Cathedral alongside her husband, Menelaus I.
 * Yet by late 1323, Emperor Seleucus had resolved upon a ceremony of elevation, for himself, his Empire, and his wife. The Empress Consort Eudoxia, to whom he had been married for thirty-four years, had proven to be a partner of enormous energy, remarkable adaptability, and great loyalty. Seleucus's passion for her had ripened into love, trust, and mutual contentment. She traveled with him even when pregnant, and was often commented on her great stamina. They had a bond of joy in their son, the Grand Prince, and shared grief over the numerous infants they lost. They took pleasure in each others company. This respect and gratitude encouraged Seleucus, on November 15, 1323, in a decree to his subjects on the second anniversary of the Empire's foundation, to announce that he would be holding a second, imperial coronation, for himself and his wife in the following year. The coronation ceremony, which was to mark the Empire's ascendancy, was to be grander than any previous one. He commanded that no expense be spared. An imperial coronation mantle was ordered from Horacia (now under Laurasian rule), and a Christiania jeweler was commissioned to redesign the Royal Crown of Laurasia. The ceremony would be held in the Religious Quadrants of Christiania, as befitting ancient custom. The Senate, Holy Synod, and every official and nobleman of rank was commanded to be present, while Stephanius Yavorskius, Vice Chief-Procurator of the Holy Synod, and Baron Petevius Tolsotia were placed in charge of coronation preparations. At the beginning of March 1324, Seleucus was struck by a bout of internal strangury, and went to Almastead in order to take the waters. He recovered by March 22, and proceeded with the coronation plans. On May 7, he and his wife proceeded into Christiania, having retired to Darcia.
 * The crowds of the cities of Laurasia Prime, Jadia, Hepudermia, and the two Calaxies paid their due respects to their sovereigns; the Praetorian Guards and Christiania Palace maintained order and provided the escort, and turbocannons were fired to mark the appearance of the imperial couple. The Emperor and Empress were attended by all of the officials of the realm, the Senate, Synod, Colleges, the officers of the imperial household, and the military commanders of the Empire. The Empress was dressed in a purple gown embroidered in gold, and needed five ladies in waiting to carry her train. Emperor Seleucus himself wore a sky-blue tunic embroidered in silver and red silk stockings. Together, they went to the Celestial Balcony and looked out over the crowd at exactly the same spot where, forty-two years ago, the ten-year-old King Seleucus and his mother had seen the raging Royal Guards. Then, they descended the Imperial Staircase, walked through the Religious Quadrants, and reached the Old Westphalian Cathedral. In the center, a platform had been constructed, and on it, beneath a canopy of velvet and gold, two chairs encrusted with precious stones waited for the couple.
 * Provickitis, Yavorskius, and the other high clergymen, dressed in their clerical robes, met the imperial couple. Yavorskius presented the cross for them to kiss, and conducted them to the thrones. The services began while the Emperor and Empress sat side by side in silence. At the climax of the ceremony, they both rose; Provickitis intoned the formal blessings, the chief nobleman issued his prayer of injunction, and the Emperor, taking the Royal Crown, touched it on his wife's head and then crowned himself. He then took the Little Royal Crown, specially crafted for the occasion, and crowned his wife. He was then handed the imperial regalia; to his wife, he gave an orb and the wreaths of state. As Seleucus did this, Eudoxia, overcome with emotion, tears streaming down her cheeks, knelt before him and tried to kiss his hand. He pulled it away; she tried to embrace his knees, but Seleucus lifted her up. Prayers were solemnly chanted, cannon thundered, and the bells of Christiania pealed. The Chief Procurator then presented them formally as Emperor and Empress of All the Laurasians. Seleucus then retired back to the Celestial Palace, bu Eudoxia proceeded at the head of a procession; the imperial mantle was borne, forcing her to stop a number of times. As she walked, Duke Menshevkius of Laurasia Prime followed slightly behind, scattering largesse among the watching crowd. At the Celestial Palace, Grand Prince Seleucus, who himself had been in tears at his parent's imperial coronation waited to conduct her inside; the magnificent coronation banquet followed. Largesse was distributed further, medals bearing portraits of the Emperor and Empress, and a depiction of the coronation were circulated. The rituals thereby established in this ceremony, the "imperial" coronation of Seleucus I and of his wife Eudoxia Lopasaria, was, with little modification, to be adhered to for the next four and a half centuries; Empress Aurelia's coronation of 1759, considered by all accounts to be the grandest in Laurasian history, resembled that of Seleucus and Eudoxia in almost every respect. It was not until 1362, however, on the orders of Antiochus I, that the Coronation Guidelines were compiled, formally establishing the main procedures for the imperial coronation ceremony.
 * Yet Eudoxia soon found herself facing disaster. Among the Empress Consort's attendants was a handsome young man named Willar Monsia (1288-1324), the younger brother of Anna Monsia, the Goldarian woman who had once been closely associated with the Emperor himself. Monsia was a foreigner, a Goldarian born on Laurasia with one foot placed in each culture. He was elegant, lively, clever, ambitious, and opportunistic. He had chosen his patrons shrewdly, worked hard, and risen to the rank of chamberlain and the post of secretary and confidant to the Empress Consort. She enjoyed his company. His sister Matrena had achieved equal success. She was married to a Schauerian Prince named Fedyla Balk (1282-1340), who then served as Governor of the Prelone Asteroid Belt. She herself was a lady in waiting and the closest confidante of the Empress Consort. Gradually however, the two siblings, on the pretense of assisting the Empress and looking after her interests, contrived to gain control of access to her. They controlled all messages, petitions, and appeals addressed to the imperial household. And since Eudoxia's influence over her husband was known to be great, the Monsia channel became immensely valuable. Government ministers, foreign ambassadors, foreign princes, and even members of the Emperor's family approached the Monsias with a petition and a bribe. Empress-Dowager Praskovia and her daughters, Duke Menshevkius, and Baron Tolsotia, all approached them. Besides the wealth gained from bribes, the Monsias also received estates, money, and goods directly from the Empress. Emperor Seleucus, on his part, was completely ignorant of this.
 * Gossip soon spread about the Monsias. It was whispered by many at the Imperial Court that the Empress Consort had taken Monsia as her lover. Lurid stories circulated, including one that Seleucus had discovered the two having sexual intercourse in the Seleucid Gardens. No evidence was ever cited. Eudoxia was generous, warm-hearted, and sympathetic, but also intelligent. She understood the consequences of what would happen if she had any affair. Seleucus's ignorance served as an indicator of his declining health. Eventually, when he learned, retribution was swift and deadly. It was on November 6, 1323, that one of Monsia's own servants, a Footman of the Privy Chamber, informed the Emperor of what was going on.
 * The Emperor's first action was to forbid anyone from petitioning him for pardons on behalf of criminals. Then on November 8, he had a trivial conversation with Monsia, and dinner with the Empress and Grand Prince Seleucus. Then the Emperor, saying he felt tired, dismissed everyone to their chambers. Monsia went to his quarters, undressed, and was about ready to head into his bedchambers when a detachment of Praetorian Guards, led by the Lord Bergvenny of Oxia Vixius, arrived, and arrested him on the charge of taking bribes. His effects and electronics were seized, his chambers were sealed, and he himself was taken way in chains. The following day, Monsia was brought to Seleucus's presence. He was so frightened of His Majesty that he fainted. Once revived, he confessed to everything that he was accused of. He admitted taking bribes, using revenues from the Empress's properties for his own use, and involving his sister in the conspiracies. He did not confess to any improper relations with Eudoxia. Nor did Seleucus seek to conduct the inquiry in private. On the contrary, he issued a proclamation ordering that everyone who had given a bribe to Monsia or knew of such a bribe should step forward.
 * On November 14, 1324, Monsia was convicted on all charges by the Governing Senate and sentenced to death. Eudoxia, however, did not believe that he would die. She sent word to Lady Balk not to worry about her brother, and then went to Seleucus himself to ask for a pardon. However, she misjudged her husband. The Emperor, however, refused to listen. Seleucus said that he was sorry to lose such a talented man, but that the crime demanded the punishment. On November 16, 1324, both Monsias were taken to the grounds of the High Tower of Christiania (the Fortress of Baureux, that dreaded place of imprisonment for criminals of state in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, would not be built for another two centuries). Willar Monsia behaved courageously, nodding and bowing to friends he saw in the crowd (which numbered more than 75,000). He calmly took off his jacket, mounted the platform, listened to the reading of the sentence of death, and then placed himself on the block. He was then executed by electrocution; his sister then received twelve blows of the knout, and exiled for life to Goodman, where she would die in 1332. Her husband, Lord Balk, was given permission to marry again if he wished. This ordeal strained the relations between Seleucus and Eudoxia. Though her name had never been mentioned by Monsia or his accusers, and no one dared to charge her with taking bribes herself, it was widely suspected that she had known of Monsia's activities and hag ignored it. He therefore deprived his wife, on November 21, of all authority over her own household. Eudoxia however, steeled her emotions, and on January 7, 1325, would reconcile with her husband. Just over a month later, he would be dead.
 * The Imperial Academy of Sciences was founded (January 28, 1324). For more information on Seleucus the Victor's reforms, see Reforms of Seleucus the Victor.

1325

 * In the last years of his reign, the health of Emperor Seleucus I entered a serious decline. Sometimes, the Emperor worked with his customary energy and enthusiasm. Among his last projects were the foundation of the Imperial Academy of Sciences and the reconstruction of the University of Laurasia Prime. More often, however, he was moody and apathetic. In these periods of depression, he would procrastinate and refuse to act until the last minute. When the Emperor was withdrawn, few dared to speak to him even when matters are pressing. What lay behind this, only gradually realized even by those who were close to him, was the fact that Seleucus was seriously ill. Tremors still shook his giant but weakening frame, and only Eudoxia, taking his head in her lap, could bring him peace. The years had taken their toll. In 1324, Seleucus was only fifty-two, but his huge exertions, his ceaseless motion, the violent excesses of drink in which he had indulged in his youth, had all undermined his once extraordinary constitution. Beyond these afflictions, he had a new illness, which was to ultimately kill him. For some years, he had suffered from an infection of the urinary tract, and in 1322, the symptoms had reappeared. His doctors and medical bots had diagnosed strangury, a blockage in the urethra and bladder caused by deficiencies in the stomach. During the winter solstice of 1322-23, the pain returned. At first, Seleucus mentioned it to no one but his valet, and continued to drink and carouse in his normal way. Soon, the pain grew stronger, and he had to consult his doctors. He followed the doctors' advice, taking their drugs, submitting to thermal treatments, and engaging in vigorous exercise, but the affliction continued. Then, in July 1324, the disease struck him again. Unable to pass urine, Seleucus was in agony. His personal physician, the Archleutan Dr. Blumentrost (1275-1338), summoned Dr. Thaddeus Horn, who was of half-Marshian descent, to provide assistance. Horn performed surgery on the Emperor, who was placed into anesthesia; he extracted six glasses of urine and a kidney stone. When Seleucus awoke, he experienced great spasms of pain, and crushed everything on his bedside, in spite of the relief medicines administered to him. His pain abated, however, and he was able to pass urine again.
 * At the beginning of October 1324, the Emperor emerged from his chambers, and in spite of his doctors' warning that he should not exert himself, went out of doors. He went to Darcia to see the new fountains installed in Placenta Park; he then set off on an arduous tour of inspection. He began at Bolgrahay, to celebrate the fall of that stronghold twenty-two years before. He then visited the ironworks of Chandlier, and observed the work at the Anusia Ramparts. This tour lasted almost the whole of October; Seleucus felt twinges of pain, but they did not slow his progress. On November 5, 1324, he returned to Laurasia Prime, but decided to travel almost immediately to Taurasia, to visit the Magge Ironworks and Commercial Factory in that star system. On Taurasia, the weather was rough: gray skies, high winds, and icy seas. In the Taurasian Rifles, Seleucus's marine yacht was approaching Lakhta Point when in the distance he saw a craft carrying a number of garrison officers swept out of control. It was soon driven aground into a shoal; the people inside struggled. Seleucus sent a skiff to assist, but the men could do nothing, and were afraid of drowning. Watching impatiently, the Emperor ordered his own yacht to take him alongside the grounded boat. Unable to come close because of the waves, the Emperor suddenly jumped into the sea, plunging into the shallow icy water up to his waist and wading to the stranded boat. His arrival and presence galvanized the desperate men. Responding to his shouts, they caught a tarp thrown at them, and with the help of other sailors and navigators now in the water besides Emperor Seleucus, the stranded boat was pulled and dragged off the shoal. The survivors then thanked Almitis for their salvation and were taken ashore to recuperate.
 * Emperor Seleucus returned to his yacht to change his clothes before anchoring at Lakhta. At first, it seemed that the icy waters had not affected him. He then went to sleep, pleased at his exploit in saving lives and refloating the boat. During the night, however, he came down with chills and fever, and the pain in his intestine reappeared. He canceled his trip to Volta and returned to Laurasia Prime, where he took to his chambers. The disease never relinquished itself afterwards. At Ascentmas, the Emperor was well enough to make his traditional tour of the mansions and residences of central Christiania, accompanied by his band of musicians and carolers. On January 1, 1325 (four hundred years before the Duke of Norfolkius won the First Battle of Kagul), the Emperor was present at the customary fireworks. At Ephiphany, he went out into the waters of the Oslo River for the traditional Blessing of the Waters, catching another cold during the ceremony. He also participated one last time in the celebrations of the Drunken Synod. During that time, they elevated a new Mock-Pope. Then he had his reconciliation with Eudoxia, and they went together to a wedding of one of his personal attendants. He then attended assemblies at the Galactic Exchange and the Old Hickory House. Then on January 16, the illness returned, and compelled him to take to his bed. Dr. Blumentrost again called Horn and other doctors. They now discovered that the Emperor's bladder and intestine had inflamed badly, and with their instrutments, diganosed him with gangrene. They conducted an emergency operation on the Emperor, and removed five-sixths of the gangrene. They then subjected him to a regimen of radiation. Seleucus bore through all of this, summoning Osterman and his other ministers to work. Then on February 3, he suffered a relapse, and calling a priest, received the Last Rites. Tolsotia, Aprakanius, and Chancellor Golovkinus were then admitted to his bedside. Seleucus ordered the pardoning and release of all state prisoners except murderers, and granted an amnesty to young noblemen punished for not presenting themselves for service. He then signed decrees regulating phelyeum narcotics and adhesives, remaining attentive to detail; all present wept.
 * By evening on February 6, 1325, the Emperor seemed a little stronger; the doctors, still administering radiation treatments, talked of letting the Emperor get some exercise. After partaking his hospital gruel, however, Seleucus was then struck with violent convulsions. The Senate, Holy Synod, presidents of the Colleges, officials of state, and the senior officers of the Guard, along with Grand Prince Seleucus and Empress-Consort Eudoxia, were immediately summoned. Soon, the surges of pain through Seleucus's body became so great that Osterman begged him to think only of himself and forget all matters of business. In agony, crying out loudly from the intensity of the pain, Seleucus repeatedly expressed contrition for his sins. Twice more, he received the Last Rites and begged for absolution. Seleucus then spoke to Archbishop Provicktis, and said fervently "Lord, I believe. I hope Almitis will forgive me my many sins because of the good that I have tried to do for my people." All the while, his wife and son remained by his bedside. Seleucus then turned to his namesake, and enjoined him to "preserve all that I have undertaken, to protect the just, punish the wicked, and enforce the position of my Empire." He then called for a stylus and writing tablet; he wrote "Give all too.." before lapsing into unconsciousness. Seleucus sank into a coma, and groaned. The Grand Prince and his mother knelt beside him, praying incessantly that he might be released from his torment by death. At last, at 6:00 a.m., the morning of February 8, 1325, with snow falling outside the Palace, and the skies darkened, Seleucus I the Victor, founder of the Laurasian Empire, died, aged fifty-two.
 * Grand Prince Seleucus, who was thirty-four years old at the time of his father's death, now acceded to the throne as Seleucus II, Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. The new Emperor Seleucus delivered a speech to the Senate, Synod, and Colleges, declaring his resolution to adhere to all of his father's policies and reforms. He quickly consolidated his position of authority by granting an annuity to the Praetorian Guards, issuing amnesties to his subjects, and confirming those passed by his father. Manifestos were issued announcing the new Emperor's accession, and the Holy Synod conferred blessings for the new reign. On his orders, the body of his father, Seleucus I, was embalmed and placed in a bier, at the Celestial Palace, hung with Kimanian tapestries. For nearly a month, the public was allowed to file past and pay their respects. Then on March 8, 1325, the coffin was carried to the Old Westphalian Cathedral. Emperor Seleucus, his mother, now Empress-Dowager Eudoxia, and the chief nobles of Court walked at the head of a massive procession, which included courtiers, government officials, foreign envoys, and military officers, all bareheaded. Archbishop Provicktis then delivered the eulogy, comparing his late master to Moses, Paul, Solomon, David, and Arasces the Founder. He articulated the general disbelief that this man, who had set Laurasia on its path to galactic dominance, was dead: "O men of Laurasia, what do we see? What do we do? This is Seleucus the Victor whom we are committing to the earth!"
 * Yet matters moved along. Emperor Seleucus II, on his part, now sought for himself a wife. His first wife (to whom he had been married by his father in 1311), Grand Princess Fausta Socratos, had died on May 1, 1318, aged only 24. Their son, Prince Desiderius, had then died in the White Sea disaster (November 25, 1320), aged only five. As a result, Seleucus had no living legitimate male heirs when he succeeded to the throne. Only his daughter, Grand Princess Constantia (who had been born in 1313), survived. Yet the opposition to female rulers remained strong, having been inflamed further by his father's own clash with Grand Princess Theodora. Emperor Seleucus, in fact had instigated plans for his son to marry Lady Honoria Diadones of Constantia, but these had not been carried through before his death; the son now followed on these plans. On May 1, 1325, he married Lady Honoria at the Old Cathedral, in a ceremony attended by all of the magnates of the Imperial Laurasian Court. And then on September 13, 1325, he and his new wife were crowned Emperor and Empress at the Cathedral. They now engaged in vigorous efforts to have a child, but these efforts were to come to nought.

1327

 * Emperor Seleucus II the Strong, who as mentioned above had resolved upon the continuation of the policies and reforms of his father, Seleucus I, sought to thereby strengthen the machinery of the Imperial Laurasian Government. In this, he was encouraged by Duke Menshevkius, who had continued to remain a predominant influence within the ranks of the Court following the death of the first Emperor. It was thus that on February 19, 1326, that the Emperor had formally established the Supreme Privy Council, which was to act as his chief advisory board and as the leading organ of the civil service. This body, which assumed precedence over the Governing Senate, was to be composed of six members. These included all of the surviving chief officials of Seleucus I: Menshevkius himself, along with Admiral Apraskanius, Chancellor Golovkinus, the President of the College of Foreign Affairs Osterman, Baron Tolstoia, and the Duke of Mariana Prime. These advisors were entrusted with issuing ministerial instructions and civil service orders to execute the Emperor's commands, and were given day-to-day oversight over the administrative affairs of the Empire. Menshevkius, who had continued to maintain his position of standing with Emperor Seleucus (who nevertheless had a personal loathing for him), soon became the dominant member of this body. Yet Seleucus also implemented other reforms which proved to be of more benefit to the Empire.
 * The Emperor sponsored a massive expansion of the Imperial Court, thereby continuing with the cultural innovations introduced by his father. Beginning in November 1326, the Celestial Palace underwent a massive architectural renovation, which would result in its expansion to more than 3,000 rooms by 1332. In that year, it would be formally renewed the Quencilvanian Palace. It was Emperor Seleucus who was responsible for constructing the Public Senatorial Chambers, the Assemblage Auditorium, and the Tourist Information Center. He also instigated renovations to the Diplomatic Palace, Christiania Charterhouse, Lycian Crystella Palace, Palace of Placenta, the Palace of Harmony, and numerous other imperial residences in the Empire. The Emperor, moreover, implemented the Code of Courtly Ethics in January 1327, thereby providing strict regulations for protocol, precedence, and standards of personal behavior among his courtiers and attendants. He reorganized the Board of the Imperial Household and cracked down vigorously upon waste. Emperor Seleucus also instigated a major expansion of the Empire's judicial system. In March 1326, the Colleges of State Expenditures and State Income would be united to form the College of Finance; further reforms, implemented in the period 1327-1332, would result in the establishment of formal auditing procedures and a state budget for the Imperial Court. The Emperor also centralized judicial administration, and from 1327 onwards, would command the Senate to attach Procurators and itinerant justices to important star systems throughout the Empire, thereby dispensing justice among commoners and gentry alike. In 1325, 1329, and 1331, the Emperor reformed the imperial coinage, revising the value of the denarius, confiscating all foreign currency issue within his dominions, and decimializing stock bonds, interest rates, and government loans. He also maintained a close working relationship with the Chief Procurator, Archbishop Provickitis of Ralina Vixius; Seleucus, when making clerical appointments, sought to appoint men who supported further reform of church administration and adhered to the state's objectives in this.
 * Yet by early 1327, Emperor Seleucus had finally tired of Menshevkius; he was determined to get rid of this pestering, thieving figure who had gotten away with much while his father was alive, and who plundered the State for his own personal benefit. In March 1327, after Menshevkius had acted in a disorderly manner at a court reception, Seleucus said, ominously: "We shall see who is Emperor, you or I." Then in July 1327, the Duke of Laurasia Prime fell ill; he recovered at his estates in Mexicana, but when he returned to Christiania, he was ignored by the Emperor and by the other magnates of the Imperial Court. Then in September 1327, the moment of reckoning came. He was, on the Emperor's orders, arrested, deprived of all of his offices and titles, and stripped of his decorations; afterwards, the Emperor banished him and his family to Jenny. Menshevkius was now disgraced. Others of his friends and associates found themselves under Seleucus's heavy blow; Tolsotia was arrested and imprisoned at the Secret Prison of Ipsus V, where he died on May 11, 1329, at the age of eighty-four. Then in April 1328, the Emperor completed Menshevkius's destruction; he was accused of treasonable contacts with the Solidaritan Sultanate, lost all of his estates and properties, and exiled with his family to Takrania in the Malarian Provinces. He would die there on November 12, 1329, aged 56.

1330

 * The year 1330, by itself, was largely uneventful, except for the deaths of two of the sovereigns of the Great Briannian War. On February 12, 1330, the Queen Mother of Venasia, Kemutha II, who had ruled since her accession to the throne in August 1299, died on Monderon, aged 59. The Queen Mother's health had entered a serious decline during the last months of her reign, and she had embarked on a journey to Maxiliana, intending to take advantage of that world's spas in order to revive her own condition. These efforts were in vain, however, and she died on her way back to Venasia Prime. She was now succeeded as Queen Mother of Venasia by her eldest daughter, who became Cryastalla I of Venasia. The new Queen Mother, who had been born three months following her mother's accession to the throne, was far less favorably disposed towards the Laurasian Empire. She viewed the Laurasian acquisition of the Venasian Triangle and Grand Duchy of Schaueria Prime as threatening to her own position, in spite of the fact that Venasia's hold of Decapolia, Hannis, Organia, and Permi had been consolidated as a result of the Great Briannian War. Consequently, the Queen Mother, from the moment of her accession, began a major military buildup of Venasian forces, particularly at Ka, Phyilis, Ruttum, Hapes, Thasadornia, and Venasia Secondary; in March 1330, she declared to the Council of High Ones that she could not countenance the continued, aggressive expansions of the Laurasian power. Then on August 1, 1330, Solidaritan Sultan Nizim III, who had harbored King Char'lac in the early 1310s, and thereby become entangled in war with his Laurasian neighbors, was deposed from his throne, as a result of a revolt on Istantius by the Janissary Guards. He was now succeeded to the throne by his cousin Darim I, who had bribed the Guards to support his cause. Darim, however, spared his uncle's life, and had him banished to Roxuli. Emperor Seleucus was alarmed by this, and by the end of 1330, he had begun to contemplate plans for a preventative war against the Solidaritan Sultanate.

1331

 * 1331, was, for the Laurasian Empire, marked by two events: the Emperor Seleucus II's action over the succession, and the death of his mother, Empress-Dowager Eudoxia Lopasaria. The first must be addressed. By 1331, Seleucus had been married to his second wife, Empress Consort Honoria Diadones, for six years. Yet in spite of all their efforts, they had failed to have any children. Many at the Imperial Court rumored that either the Emperor's wife was infertile, or that he himself was now incapable of producing children. In any case, Emperor Seleucus was genuinely concerned by his lack of a son. He now began to consider his possibilities. One was that of Grand Prince Didius Julianus (who had been born on October 23, 1296, at the Diplomatic Palace), the only surviving son of his half-aunt, Grand Princess Theodosia (1262-1313), one of his father's many half-sisters. By 1331, Didius Julianus was thirty-three years old; in November 1325, he had been married to Lady Theodora Hercules, daughter of the 2nd Duke of Conservan, who was one of the leading magnates in the Empire at that time. This had been on the initiative of the Emperor himself. Yet Emperor Seleucus was opposed to the idea of Didius Julianus becoming his heir apparent.
 * He did not wish to be followed by one who descended from the family of his aunt Theodora, who had been such a formidable rival to his father during the early years of his reign. Consequently, the Emperor's attention fixed upon his own daughter: Grand Princess Constantia, who turned eighteen in 1331. This was a break from Laurasian tradition; not since the dawn of the Space Age had a woman governed over the Laurasian realms in any capacity. Yet Emperor Seleucus believed that his daughter, who was possessed of intelligence and learning, would be more then capable of controlling the fortunes of state. Thus it was that on Ascentmas Day 1331, that the Emperor ordered all of the leading magnates and officials of the Governing Senate, Holy Synod, Colleges of State, and the Imperial Court to assemble at the Quencilvanian Palace. There, they were compelled to take an oath of allegiance to Grand Princess Constantia, to recognize her as her father's heiress apparent, and to recognize the claims of any children which she might have. This move, however, was unpopular, for it was unusual for an Emperor to elevate an heir in this way. Moreover, misogynist feelings, which were to remain a strong undercurrent during the following centuries, prevailed, and many did not wish for Constantia to become Empress. These feelings were to reveal themselves in due course.
 * Months before this decision, on September 7, 1331 (402 years before the birth of Empress Aurelia I the Great), the Emperor's mother, Empress-Dowager Eudoxia Lopasaria, died at the Monastery of Windowia Photis, aged 62. Her death was greeted by the Emperor and the Imperial Court with much sadness; he ordered for his subjects to mourn for the Empress Consort, and issued a proclamation praising her virtues. On the Emperor's orders, she would be interred at the Imperial Mausoleum alongside her husband, Seleucus I, in October 1331.
 * Comet Demosthena is visible from Laurasia Prime. It will not be seen again until 1407.

1332

 * 1332 saw the continuation of the concern in the Empire over the succession. Emperor Seleucus, who had compelled the chief institutions and nobles of the Empire to formally recognize his daughter Constantia as his heiress apparent, now to sought to solidify this order of succession further by arranging his daughter's marriage. The search for a suitor began in early January 1332; the Emperor, adhering to the customs of the Third Laurasian Period, issued a proclamation from the Imperial Court, commanding for officials, authorities, and noble guilds throughout the Empire to search for candidates for the Grand Princess's hand, and to bring these candidates to the attention of his own household. The search extended in several star systems throughout the Empire, and in April 1332, the Emperor made his selection; he now choose the Earl of Melarnaria, Sir Gregorius Lauscranius (1313-51), as his chief candidate. The Earl of Melarnaria, nineteen years old at the time, had nevertheless distinguished himself in military service in the Central Core, was renowned for his athleticism and physical attributes, and considered one of the most intelligent young noblemen in the Empire. All of this suggested that he would be a good protector and husband for the Grand Princess, and the progenitor of a great dynasty.
 * On May 4, 1332, the Emperor had them formally betrothed, introducing the Earl of Melarnaria to his daughter. Gregorius and Constantia treated each other with outwards respect, although both recognized that their marriage was being contracted for reasons of state. The actual ceremony itself was conducted on June 1, 1332, at the newly renamed Quencilvanian Palace; Chief Procurator Provkictis officiated, and the ceremony was attended by all of the chief magnates of the Imperial Court. Towards the end of June 1332, it would be formally announced by the Imperial Court that the Grand Princess was pregnant with the Emperor Seleucus's first grandchild; the Emperor was delighted by this news, and ordered for celebrations to be conducted on Laurasia Prime, and in the Empire's other star systems. In November 1332, however, he reaffirmed his earlier proclamation that Constantia was to be his heiress apparent, deeming this a more secure situation than the possibility of a regency, in the event of his early death. This year also saw the implementation of the University Statute of 1332 and the Act of Commercial Navigation, among the Emperor's last reform measures.
 * The Treaty of Resht (January 21, 1332), was signed by the Laurasian Empire and the Kingdom of Great Donathia. Ever since February 1331, the government of Emperor Seleucus II had been conducting negotiations with that of Donathia, still under the rule of King Gofraid. The King of Donathia, who had been engaged in continuous conflict with Amelianian Cordania under King Athelstan (1323-39), and had been expelled from Amelianian Kthexox, was determined to secure his own territorial boundaries. At the same time, Emperor Seleucus wished for a free hand in any future military operations against the Solidaritan Sultanate, and he did not wish to be obstructed in this by his Donathian neighbors. Consequently, the two governments had opened negotiations, and had, within a short time, reached an agreement. By the terms of the Treaty of Resht, Angelica Minor and the Immortalized Cluster were restored to Donathia; in exchange, King Gofraid secured an assurance of non-aggression from the Emperor of Laurasia and recognized Laurasian rights of campaign against Solidarita. The Treaty of Resht was to hold for more than twenty years.

1333

 * 1333, the 33rd year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire and the other powers of the Core Regions still residing in a state of peace. Such "peace", however, was destined to be transitory, and would give way to the renewed outbreak of military conflict, though this conflict was not to be as intensive or as wide-ranging as the Great Briannian War, of more then a decade earlier. The new conflict was to be centered in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, and was to concern the succession to the Polonian-Donguarian throne. By January 1333, the health of King Aug'sac the Strong, Seleucus the Victor's old ally during the Great Briannian War, had entered into a serious decline. King Aug'sac, who had continued to wear himself out with pleasures at the court, and indulged himself with his numerous witnesses, now found that he had to face consequences for those actions. Already, in November 1330, he had collapsed at a session of the Polonian Parliament at the Great Palace of Polonia Major, and had to be escorted from the chambers by his subordinates. In March 1331, he had suffered a panic attack in his private quarters, and had to call upon the services of his personal physicians. His health troubles intensified during the remainder of 1330 and 1331, and in June 1331, the King was forced to undergo emergency artery surgery.
 * As Aug'sac's health entered its terminal decline, he looked ahead to the future. The King of Polonia now sought to resume his efforts to secure the claim of his son, Prince Aug'sac, to succeed him to the Polonian-Donguarian throne. In July 1331, he had told the Polonian Senate that the implementation of hereditary procedures of succession for the Commonwealth would serve to alleviate its troubles and secure its position in the face of foreign threats. He then issued a proclamation from the Royal Court in May 1332, attempting to persuade his subjects of the need for a hereditary succession. And he wooed many of the magnates of Polonia Major, Polonia Minor, Wronzaz, Draguilli, Lublin, and Masan, seeking to obtain their support for his moves. Things advanced to the point that, in November 1332, the King was able to secure discussion of the matter in the Parliament. However, all of his further moves towards securing a hereditary succession failed, as the Laurasian Ambassador to the Court of Polonia Major, Sir Antigonus Dyrania, acting on the orders of the Emperor, managed to successfully bribe many Parliamentary delegates into voting against any motions of succession.
 * On January 9, 1333, King Aug'sac, his efforts to secure the hereditary succession having failed, entered his final illness. He was now confined to his quarters at the Royal Palace, and was unable to present himself in public any further. For nearly a month, he hovered on the edges of death, with all of his subjects in apprehension as to his fate. Finally, on February 1, 1333, after having reigned over Polonia and Donguaria for a third of a century, Aug'sac I died at the age of 62. The news of the King's death spread rapidly throughout the Commonwealth, and to the courts of foreign powers. Few mourned his death, for his Polonian subjects had learned to despise his avarice and his taste for luxury. Nevertheless, the customary period of mourning was proclaimed by the Polonian Primate, Teodor Potocki, who now assumed temporary responsibility for state affairs as Interrex. Aug'sac I was then laid in state, and his funeral would take place on February 24, attended by dignitaries from all foreign powers.
 * Emperor Seleucus, learning of the Polonian King's death, now viewed it as the perfect opportunity to maintain Laurasian "protectorship" over Polonia and to further extend Laurasian interests into the affairs of the Commonwealth. In a speech to the Governing Senate (February 23, 1333), Chancellor Golovkinus declared that intervention into the affairs of Polonia would be necessary "for the security of these realms and the maintenance of stability in the Core Regions." The Emperor then announced his intention to support the claims of Prince Aug'sac. He received the Prince in a formal audience at the Diplomatic Palace on March 8. During the course of March and April 1333, Laurasian units were assembled at strongholds throughout the southern Central Core, including Maschinga, Ergeme, Redderson, Dasinae, Satisba, Sthanon, Goldaria, Yularen, Daala, Pellaeon, Carina, Seejay Prime, Mommica, and Maxc-casi, readied for a intervention into the Commonwealth as the occasion demanded for it.
 * On March 22, the Emperor sent a communique to King Childebert III of Melorkia, who had continued to remain friendly with the Empire. In this communique, the Emperor of Laurasia expressed his belief that "the affairs of Polonia concern all galactic powers", and that unless decisive action were taken, instability would spread outwards. Childebert, who entertained ambitions of his own in the Polonian Provinces, and had no wish to see a Commonwealth that was both unfriendly and marred in anarchy, agreed. Four days later, a conference was opened at Resmania between delegations of the Imperial Laurasian and Melorkian Governments. Chancellor Golovkinus attached Foreign Affairs Minister Ostermania and Prince Demetrius Golistinia as the Laurasian plenipotentiaries; the King of Melorkia was represented by the Duke of Algaica Belguica and Prince Louis of Melorkia Minor. The conference lasted for nearly a month, and concluded on April 15, 1333, with the signature of the Treaty of Resmania. By the terms of this treaty, the Laurasian Empire and the Confederate Kingdom of Melorkia agreed to work together to install Prince Aug'sac on the Polonian throne, to support the continuation of the Commonwealth's present constitutional situation, and to fight against any attempts by any other foreign powers to alter the situation.
 * Yet Laurasia and Melorkia were not the only interested powers in the Commonwealth's fate. There was also Venasia and Ashlgothia. As mentioned above, Queen Mother Cryastalla had been embarked upon a substantial military buildup since the commencement of her reign. She was far less favorably disposed towards the Empire then her predecessors had been, and was determined to find any means to limit Laurasian power. She decided that the situation in the Commonwealth was that means. Consequently, in April 1333, she instructed her Ambassador at Polonia Major, the Lady Executrix Tessalina, to organize a meeting of the Potocki and Czartoryski families. Lady Tessalina did so, and a conference was held at New Nosauria from April 21 to 29, 1333. At the end of the conference, she had secured their support for Venasian intervention and for the claims of Stanislaw I, former King of Polonia, who had been in exile at Kimanis Mooria since 1309. Stanislaw had returned to the Commonwealth two weeks after the King's death, and had been agitating for his own claims to the throne.
 * He now obtained the support of Interrex Potocki, who was fearful of Laurasian claims to intervention within Polonian territory. On May 9, 1333, in fact, the Interrex, persuaded by Ambassador Tessalina, called a convocation Parliament, in order to begin the election process. The Parliament agreed to a resolution banning consideration of any candidates selected by Laurasia or Melorkia, thereby narrowing the field of candidates. Prince Aug'sac, construed to fall under this ban, was alarmed, and on May 18, he requested of the Imperial College of Foreign Affairs that he be allowed to subscribe to the Treaty of Resmania. Seleucus eventually approved his request on June 6, and on July 1, 1333, after another month of negotiations, the Prince agreed to the Concordat of Charasia, by which he obtained the formal recognition of Laurasia and Melorkia for his claims. In exchange, the Prince promised to protect the diplomatic immunity and other rights of all Laurasian and Melorkian subjects in Polonia, and to agree to no treaties hostile to the interests of either power. The Concordat was ratified on July 6, and Emperor Seleucus invited Prince Aug'sac to participate in a gladiatorial tournament at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia.
 * By the beginning of August, Polonian and Donguarian nobles had begun gathering on Polonia Major in order to commence the selection process. Within a short period of time, however, the Laurasian intervention occurred. On August 11, 1333, Emperor Seleucus ordered Legate-General the Baron de Lamanius (1268-1341), to take command of Laurasian forces in the Central Core, and to send detachments into Polonia to assert Laurasia's claims in the election process. Lamanius did as ordered, and Laurasian troops poured into Polonian territory. By August 22, Watson, Ceres, and Sydney had all been occupied by Laurasian forces, and Frogglesworth was under siege. Interrex Potocki was outraged by this, and declared that the Empire had committed a "wanton, and uncalled for act of aggression." By the end of August 1333, Frogglesworth too had capitulated, and Daniel was blockaded by a Laurasian "diplomatic corps". On September 4, Queen Mother Cryastalla, alarmed by these Laurasian moves, announced her formal support for the claims of Stanislaw I, and sent a threatening communique to the Imperial Chancellory on Laurasia Prime, threatening retaliation for the "heinous violation" of Polonian territorial rights. On September 12, 1333, the Parliament formally elected Stanislaw as King-Emperor of Polonia-Donguaria. Emperor Seleucus, when he learned of this declaration, was outraged, and promised not to stand down until Aug'sac's "rightful place" on the Polonian throne was secured.
 * Cryastalla, on her part, now issued an ultimatum to the Imperial Laurasian and Melorkian Courts (September 16, 1333), demanding that the two powers disavow their support for Aug'sac, that they recognize Stanislaw as King of Polonia, and that they agree to not interfere in the Commonwealth's affairs in the future. Emperor Seleucus, when he received this ultimatum, scoffed at its demands. Nevertheless, he ordered for the garrisons of the Duchy of Schaueria Prime and the Nexus Route to be strengthened, and he commanded the Earls of Arias and Murphy to prepare themselves for military operations to the east. King Childebert, on his part, ordered the garrisons of Cholodio, Tournacia, Riparia, and Alsauborg strengthened. With no response to her demands forthcoming, the Queen Mother issued a formal declaration of war against both the Laurasian Empire and the Confederate Kingdom of Melorkia (October 10, 1333). For the first time in five centuries, Laurasia and Venasia had entered into military hostilities. Within days of the declaration of war, Venasian forces advanced swiftly into Laurasian territory. Bolgrahay was assaulted by a Venasian task force (October 12, 1333), falling into their hands two days later. Robbay followed on October 14, and on October 16, Ipsus V was besieged; it resisted until October 22, when it finally buckled under Venasian assaults. By the end of October, Dorothy, Hordania, Tyleria Perea, Jem, Dill, and Boo had all fallen into Venasian hands, while Atticus, Colsonia, and Smithia were being besieged.
 * Venasian expeditions, penetrating to the outskirts of Nathaniel, Crimean IV, and Sanegeta, also reached the Melorkian stronghold of Brittany, sacking its defenses (November 1, 1333). Two days later, on November 3, 1333, Archleuta fell to a rapid offensive launched by Venasian Princess Kamatha of Phyllis. Colsonia and Smithia, however, continued to resist Venasian assaults, remaining firm for their Laurasian garrisons under the command of General the Baron Melasgavius. Then on November 11, 1333,  King Sisenand of Ashlgothia, who had been engaged in negotiations with the Consortium for months, and seeking to arrest Laurasian power in the Commonwealth, announced his own declaration of war, and launched his forces into Melorkian territory. Marsin was the first to fall to Ashlgothian forces (November 14), followed in short order by Jasmine (November 16), Les Mans (November 18), Cambrina (November 22), and Manorsia (November 25-December 1). Through the latter weeks of November 1333, also, Venasian forces overran Farbissinia, Shiloh, and Linopking, and were on the verge of finally overrunning Smithia. Yet by December 5, soon after Princess Kamatha defeated Baron Melasgavius in the Battle of Gotlandia, the tide had already shifted to the favor of Laurasia and Melorkia. Emperor Seleucus, in a series of proclamations to his subjects, had exhorted them not to despair, and expressed his utmost faith that the Empire would succeed. On December 11, 1333, the Emperor moved from Laurasia Prime, announcing that he would take direct command of operations against the Consortium. He also ordered General de Lamanius to move with all speed against Polonia Major. On October 24, a coalition of Polonian-Donguarian nobles led by Duke Michael Wiśniowiecki of Cossack, the descendant of False Demetrius I's sponsor from more than a century earlier, had announced their recognition of Aug'sac as King-Emperor of the Commonwealth, and denounced the claims of Stanislaw I. On Ascentmas Day, 1333, they signed the Pact of Mohi with the Empire, pledging cooperation with Laurasian forces. By the end of 1333, Cossack, Bordilla, Pressburg, Mohi, Donguaria Minor, and Gischala were under their control.
 * On March 5, 1333, at the High Hatsheput Hospital in Randanian City, Horacia, the Emperor's daughter and heiress apparent, Grand Princess Constantia, gave birth to her first child, a son. She and her husband, Duke Lauscranius of Melarnaria, named him Antiochus. Emperor Seleucus was greatly pleased to hear about his grandson's birth, and he ordered for his subjects to celebrate it. Antiochus would be destined to become Antiochus I the Great, and would play a decisive role in Laurasian history later in the century.

1334

 * 1334, the 34th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the tide of the war having shifted in the favor of the Laurasian Empire and its ally, the Confederate Kingdom of Ashlgothia. Emperor Seleucus, exultant still over the birth of his grandson, and determined to assert Laurasian dominance in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, now launched a vigorous series of counteroffensives against Venasian forces in the Nexus Route region and in the Duchy of Schaueria Prime. On January 7, 1334, Smithia finally fell to the forces of Venasian Princess Kamatha. This, however, proved to be the last major success for Venasian forces against their Laurasian enemies. Ten days later, the Princess moved against Rashid, hoping to overrun that stronghold's defenses and to drive a wedge in the direction of Kolchad, Alvorg, and Gulliborg. At Shiloh Points, however, she was intercepted by the 7th Imperial Fleet, commanded by Seleucus's chief fleet subordinate, the 2nd Duke of Christiania. On January 24, 1334, the Battle of Shiloh Points was waged. It lasted for seven hours, and when it had ended, the Venasians had been decisively defeated. Shiloh Points was secured by Laurasian forces, and the Duke of Christiania then proceeded to drive all Venasian units from the outskirts of Shiloh, Schaueria Prime, and Blueia (February 1334). On February 17, Smithia and Archleuta both fell back into Laurasian hands, and on March 5, the Emperor himself inflicted a decisive defeat upon the Princess in the Battle of Jean. Jem, Dill, and Boo were recovered by March 24, and on April 1, 1334, so was Dorothy. Venasian forces now launched vigorous raiding expeditions into the Horacian Provinces, attempting to keep their Laurasian enemies off-balance. Cageo, Louza, and Kingpin were harried by Venasian naval units (April 5-14, 1334), and on April 24, Levinston actually fell to a Venasian military force. On April 28, however, Seleucus defeated Princess Kamatha again in the Battle of Linopking, and on May 5, drove Venasian units from Levinston, the outskirts of Cageo, and Bartello. By May 14, Tyleria Perea, Dorothy, and Hordania were all back in Laurasian hands, and on May 22, Ipsus V was besieged by the Emperor's troops. It did not fall back into Laurasian hands, however, until June 6, 1334.
 * On that same day, "King" Stanislaw I was compelled to flee from Polonia Major, down the Denveranian Trunk Line, and into the dominions of Ashlgothia. During January 1334, Donguaria Prima, Croac, Aohi, Rohi, and the Trans-Croac Colonies had all defected to the cause of Prince Aug'sac. The Siege of Donguaria Secunda, which commenced on February 7, 1334, ended in victory for the forces of General Lamanius and Prince Aug'sac, bolstered also with Melorkian reinforcements. Following the world's fall on February 18, Daniel and Rupert had both been secured by Laurasian forces; Doris, Anthony, and Rawlings followed by March 7. And on March 19, 1334, the Confederates of Wronzaz and Kaidan had also defected to the Laurasian-Royalist cause. April and May 1334 saw Laurasian forces defeating all Venasian raiding expeditions launched in the vicinity of Crimean IV, Nathaniel, Drennan, and Hopper, thereby preventing the Consortium from providing any aid whatsoever to Polonian forces; Polonia Minor, Krakow, and Draguilli had also fallen into Laurasian hands. Polonia Major was placed under siege from May 24, and the King's departure on June 6 was the final culmination of his failure. By the end of June 1334, with the conquest of Lublin, Ostorkleka, and Polaga, the Commonwealth had been cleared of Stanislaw I's forces. Stanislaw himself, now ensconced at Ashlgothia Major, had lost his throne, without ever receiving the necessary "aid" from his Venasian allies.
 * On June 17, 1334, Emperor Seleucus sent a communique to Primate Potocki and the Polonian Parliament, urging them to formally denounce Stanislaw as King-Emperor of Polonia-Donguaria. To back this up, he ordered Laurasian troops to occupy the garrisons of Kaluszyn and Firley, dismantling the Polonian forces in both star systems. This proved the move necessary, and on June 22, they did denounce Stanislaw, declaring that he was a "false King of Polonia" and that they had been deceived into elevating him. He was formally deposed as King-Emperor of Polonia-Donguaria on July 1, 1334. By that time also, Bolgrahay was also back in Laurasian hands, and all Venasian forces had been expelled from Laurasian territory. Decapolia Minor then came under assault from the Emperor's troops (July 2-17, 1334), eventually falling. Agac, Aflac, Podrac, and Cadaria followed in quick order (August-September 1334), and on October 15, 1334, Princess Kamania herself died in the Battle of Lynne, conceding that stronghold to Laurasian arms. By November 1334, Laurasian forces had obtained the definite advantage on the Venasian front, and Queen Mother Cryastalla was now considering the possibility of negotiations.
 * On October 4, the Emperor issued instructions to General Lamanius, ordering him to move forth into Ashlgothia. Laurasian forces now drove Ashlgothian units from Manorsia (October 5-9, 1334), and on October 14, assisted their Melorkian allies in lifting the Ashlgothian siege of Algaica Belguica. On October 24, Imma was besieged by Laurasian-Melorkian forces. The Siege of Imma lasted for the better part of a month, as the Ashlgothian forces of General Gunsobad resisted fiercely. It's fall on November 19, however, opened the way to further Laurasian advances. Jeopardy and Trebek were then overrun (November 20-24), and on November 26, Emma fell into Laurasian hands also. Baiteman and Tahon were both blockaded, and Laurasian expeditions harried the outskirts of Nandia, Larkin, and Greg Minor. On December 4, 1334, General Lamanius scored a decisive victory in the Battle of Bryce, storming that world's defenses, capturing 250,000 Ashlgothian troops, and imprisoning the Ashlgothian Garrison General Alaric. Baiteman fell on December 11; Tahon was then subjected to a frontal assault on December 15, finally falling ten days later. By the end of the year, Laurasian forces were also blockading Kane, Kathryn, and Courtney, and were preparing an offensive against Brooke One.

1335

 * 1335, the 35th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire's forces continuing to make further gains, in conjunction with its Melorkian allies. On January 3, 1335, Hannis was assaulted by Emperor Seleucus. This stronghold, one of the most important in the Venasian Consortium, commanded access to the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route and was, by the fourteenth century, fully restored to its position of earlier economic predominance. The Siege of Hannis lasted for nearly a month, as Lady Executrix Palimera, Generaless of the Upper Venasian Cluster, sought to through back Laurasian assaults. Ultimately, however, Hannis's fall on January 24 merely confirmed the overall direction of the war's momentum. Maxiliana and Duris were now under siege from Laurasian forces, and by February 1335, the Emperor was preparing to launch an offensive against Ka, Monderon, and Venasia Secondary. In the meantime, in Ashlgothia, further major advances were also being made. Kane fell on January 14, 1335, and from thence, Laurasian forces stormed Brooke One (January 18), Allison (January 22), Matthew (January 25), West (January 28), and Thelma (February 2). Kathryn followed on February 6, 1335, and Courtney on February 11. By the end of February 1335, Laurasian forces were even threatening to overrun Leslie, Tea, and Jennings.
 * In March 1335, King Sisenand, who was still contending with outbursts of civil dissent on Larkin, Ashlgothia Minor, and India, and who recognized that there was no further advantage to be derived from the alliance with the Neo-Venasian Consortium, decided to bring the war to an end. On March 16, after Martinez fell to a Laurasian expeditionary corps under Admiral Sir Tacitus Amulus, Earl of Arias, the King sent a communique to General Lamanius, requesting for a military armistice. Lamanius, recognizing that he held the upper hand, forwarded this request to Emperor Seleucus, who was directing operations in Venasian territory from his headquarters on Schaueria Prime. The Emperor, who saw Laurasia's position in the Commonwealth as being secure, decided to accept the armistice request. On March 24, 1335, the Armistice of Jared was signed, thereby suspending hostilities among Laurasia, Melorkia, and Ashlgothia. Queen-Mother Cryastalla too, saw the writing on the wall, and on April 4, she also requested for an armistice: the Armistice of Arleen was signed between Laurasia and Venasia.
 * All the governments involved then decided upon a site for the diplomatic conference: Tolbiac, in the Confederate Kingdom of Melorkia. This conference convened on May 5, 1335, and lasted for over two months. This was due to the extensive wrangling among the diplomatic delegations. Laurasia was represented by Chancellor Sir Athanasius Sigelius (1292-1350), Archbishop of Constantinople. He had succeeded Golovinkius upon his death on January 6, 1334. Sigelius was aided by General Lamanius, Collegial President Ostermania, and the Duke of Christiania. Venasia was represented by Lady Executrices Demania and Palimera, the former of which was the Queen Mother's Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. Primate Potocki and Prince Jerzy Czartoyski stood for the interests of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth; Prince Louis of Melorkia Minor, those of Melorkia; and Ashlgothia, Prince Sisebut of Larkin. At points, it seemed as if the process would break down completely, and that no points of agreement would be reached. Eventually, however, the animus was overcome.
 * On July 24, 1335, the Treaty of Tolbiac was signed, thereby bringing an end to the War of the Polonian Succession. By the terms of this treaty, Aug'sac II was recognized by all parties as King-Emperor of Polonia-Donguaria. All of the previous arrangements of the Polonian Constitution were confirmed; the King-Emperor agreed to respect the immunities of his nobility, to refrain from aggressive foreign wars against his neighbors, and to grant privileges of equitable transit and access to all foreign subjects within his dominions. Laurasia and Melorkia agreed to withdraw all military units from the Commonwealth's territory by no later then July 1, 1336, and to restore all star systems, garrisons, and outposts in Polonian territory which they had occupied. As regards to territorial matters, the status quo ante bellum was restored between Laurasia and Venasia, and between Melorkia and Ashlgothia. The Laurasian Empire, however, was to occupy the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories; vis, the strongholds of Courtney, Tahon, Bryce, Baiteman, Kane, Kathryn, Emma and Imma until September 1, 1347, as surety for its involvement in the conflict. All other parties, save Polonia, were to be compensated by Polonia for their involvement, to the tune of $400 billion denarius (Laurasian) each.
 * The Treaty of Tolbiac was ratified by Emperor Seleucus on July 28; by King Sisenand of Ashlgothia on August 2; by Queen Mother Cryastalla on August 8; by King Childebert on August 12; and by the Polonian Parliament on August 25. By September 1335, Laurasian forces were being withdrawn from Venasian, Ashlgothian, and Polonian territory, and a sense of equilibrium was returning to the Core Regions. Emperor Seleucus himself returned to Laurasia Prime in a victorious procession on October 2, 1335. He was greeted with the acclaim of his subjects at the two Calaxies, Jadia, Hepudermia, and in the cities of Laurasia Prime. The Governing Senate and Holy Synod conferred upon him the title of Polonius Maximus; he was the second Laurasian ruler, after his father, to be honored with such an designation. The Emperor then presided over a series of tournaments, jousts, parades, masques, banquets, and other celebrations to commemorate his victory. But by this point, the Emperor's health had entered a serious decline, due to the exertions of war. Seleucus had been complaining of stomach and back pains since November 1334; in September 1335, this had been joined with headaches, eye-strain, and inflammation of the bowels. On October 15, Seleucus suffered a violent attack of diarrhea and heat exhaustion in his private quarters, and had to be rushed to the Imperial Hospital.
 * The Emperor's physicians now attempted to provide him with all of the treatments possible, and for a time, it seemed as if he would be on the way up. But by November 5, Seleucus's condition had relapsed again, and it became increasingly clearer, to those within the Imperial Court, and to those without, that he was dying. This was confirmed five days later, when he was diagnosed with the dreaded Angrames malady. Seleucus himself, now facing death, now issued a proclamation from the Imperial Court (November 14, 1335), once again affirming his proclamation of his daughter, Grand Princess Constantia, as his heiress apparent. Constantia herself, along with her household, now entered a bout of illness at Williams, and were therefore unable to move to Laurasia Prime. The Emperor's cousin, Grand Prince Didius Julianus, then at Charasia, was in a much better position, and by December 1335, had definitively consolidated his place of prominence among the Laurasian nobility. He had now built up his base of supporters at the Imperial Laurasian Court, among them Chancellor Sigelius, and who were aghast at the prospect of a female monarch. Seleucus continued to remain unaware of these plots.
 * On November 28, the Emperor suffered a stroke in his hospital room, the final onset of the malady, and was rendered completely immobile. Two days later, on December 1, 1335, Emperor Seleucus II the Strong died at the Quencilvanian Palace in Christiania, Laurasia Prime, aged 45, and after having reigned for a decade. The news of the Emperor's death spread rapidly from the Palace, and then across the Empire's dominions. Many bewailed their monarch, who they considered a true warrior for his decisive victories against Venasia and Ashlgothia in the recently passed War of the Polonian Succession. They also hailed the fact that he had continued the reforms of his father, the great Seleucus I. Nevertheless, many of these same subjects, especially those within the Court and the Imperial Laurasian Government, disagreed completely with his succession arrangements. This disagreement now showed itself in full form. The Chief Procurator of the Holy Synod, Provkictis, was himself opposed, and believed that female rule would doom the dominions of the Empire. He now was further encouraged by the Bishop of the Cron Drift, Didius Julianus's cousin Antigonus (1298-1371), who held ambitions of his own. And as also mentioned, Chancellor Sigelius threw their support to the pro-Didius cause. Didius himself, immediately upon hearing of the Emperor's death, moved swiftly to Laurasia Prime. He arrived there on December 8, and now took full advantage of his position at the Imperial Laurasian Court.
 * The Governing Senate, Holy Synod, and Colleges of State now declared that the Emperor's will, naming his daughter as his successor, had been mistaken, and that the "froth of the anti-Almitis had wrongly influenced his mind." Consequently, they refused to recognize Grand Princess Constantia as her father's legitimate heiress apparent. On December 19, Seleucus II was interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. Three days later, on December 22, 1335, the bodies of state proclaimed Didius Julianus to be Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. Presented to his subjects from the balcony of the Celestial Palace, the Emperor announced his intention to uphold the "the reforms of my predecessors" and to maintain the integrity of the Laurasian State. He moved swiftly to consolidate his position, conferring titles, honors, and monetary rewards upon the Chancellor, Chief Procurator, Bishop, and others of his supporters. And on December 26, he crowned himself Emperor with the Great Imperial Crown. Thus as 1335, ended, Laurasia had a new master. Things were not all well, however, and tensions were to burst out shortly.

1336

 * 1336, the 36th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire now under the rule of Didius Julianus, cousin of the late Emperor Seleucus II. Although Julianus had, in effect, seized the Laurasian throne, and had become Emperor in violation of the conditions laid down in the testament of Seleucus II, he sought to further legitimize his position in the eyes of his subjects. As part of this, the Emperor decided to extend the hand of reconciliation to Grand Princess Constantia and her husband, the Duke of Melarnaria. On January 7, 1336, the Emperor issued a manifesto from the Quencilvanian Palace, declaring that he did not, by any means, intend to "destroy the title, the liberty, or the immunity of all members of the imperial family", that he sought cooperation with them for the sake of the State, and that he hoped peace and prosperity would continue to transpire in the Empire's realms. Constantia herself, who already had ideas of rising up in force against her cousin and asserting claim to what was hers by right, nevertheless decided, on the part of her husband, to play it safe at this time. On January 15, therefore, when the Emperor invited her to the Imperial Court, she did not dare to refuse. She, her husband, and their household departed from Melarnaria ten days later, arriving in the outskirts of the Laurasia Prime star system on February 4, 1336.
 * The Emperor made a point of staging celebrations for their arrival. He himself greeted them at the Grand Entry to the Quencilvanian Palace, embraced them, and then presented them to his courtiers, and to his subjects, from the Palatial Balcony. The Emperor proclaimed that he would always honor them, and he in fact, conferred $100 billion denarius, along with estates on Tarravania, Osama, Little Mexicana, and Explosansia Major, among strongholds, upon the couple. During the course of the next two months, the Imperial Court's time would be occupied by banquets, masques, paegants, holomovie showings, plays, tournaments, and other athletic, as well as academic contests. On May 30, 1336, however, the Malarian patriot Davidios of Suri instigated a revolt on his homeworld, seeking the overthrow of Laurasian authority. He proclaimed that he could not continue to abide by the commands of the Imperial Laurasian Government, and promised to restore the glories of the Malarian people. By June 4, the rebel forces had seized Odika, Timsies, Timaslan, Acabania, and Takrania, and were threatening the defenses of Meehan, Manzo, and Ettleman. Emperor Julianus, who was determined to demonstrate that he would brook no defiance to his authority, ordered for General Lamanius, now reassigned from the Central Core, to move swiftly to crush this revolt. Lamanius did not waste any time. On June 16, having established his command headquarters on White, he defeated rebel forces in the Battle of Welch, preventing them from overrunning the stronghold. Then, in a series of confrontations at Cryst St. Constantia, Johnald, and the Jar Asteroids (June 6-19, 1336), Lamanius inflicted further decisive defeats upon rebel forces, repelling them decisively each time. Ettleman and Meehan were relieved on June 24, and by July 2, the defenses of Manzo had also been secured.
 * On July 16, 1336, Davidios launched an offensive against the Laurasian colony of Newerania; the ensuing Battle of Newerania proved to be a costly failure for the rebel leader, who lost 35,000 of his core troops and nearly all of his transports. On July 21, Acabania and Takrania returned to their loyalty towards the Imperial Laurasian Government, and by August 4, it was clear that the rebellion was doomed. Finally, on August 14, 1336, Davidios himself was defeated and captured in the Battle of Odika; within two days, Timsies, Timaslan, and Suri were back under government control. On the orders of the Emperor, the rebel was placed on a transport, bound in chains, and brought back to Laurasia Prime. There he was tried by the Senate (August 28, 1336), convicted on charges of treason, les-majestie, and conspiracy, and on September 4, executed at the High Tower of Christiania.
 * In the aftermath of this rebellion, Didius Julianus attempted to consolidate his authority further by implementing a series of reform measures. Already, in July 1336, the Imperial Court had moved from Laurasia Prime to the Palace of Placenta on Darcia, one of Seleucus the Victor's great constructions. On Darcia, the Emperor issued a manifesto (September 7, 1336), promising to reverse Seleucid promises in relation to land tenure and to reform any abuses within the Empire's judicial system. He ordered for the codification of all judicial decisions, decrees, and edicts issued since January 1330, and made a great effort to portray himself as the natural successor to the two Seleucids, declaring that all of his actions were a continuation of what they had achieved. He extended considerable grants of property and money to his nobles and courtiers, proclaimed a one-year alleviation of the imperial tax burden, and commanded for the release of all convicts who could demonstrate their innocence. On September 14, he ordered for the Heraldmaster's Office to revise the roll of obligations, and he now granted an exemption to each noble family, allowing for them to opt from military conscription and civil service for select members of their family.
 * On September 19, 1336, Chief Procurator Provkictis died, after having served in his position for fifteen years. Until his death, Provkictis had continued to remain a supporter of the Emperor's, and was a witness to the imperial charter of June 19, 1336, by which Didius Julianus had restored 1,500 confiscated ecclesiastical estates, chantries, and monasterial lands to the administration of the Holy Synod. The Emperor openly mourned the Chief Procurator's death, and commanded for an official period of such to be observed at the Imperial Court. Provkictis's body was laid in state at the Westphalian Cathedral for nearly a month; his burial on October 14 was accompanied with much ceremonial. Didius Julianus then moved to select his successor. He soon decided upon the Abbott of the Vemay Monastery on Jenny, Theodosius Beccarius (1290-1361), long a personal friend of his, and one Provicktis's most loyal subordinates. Beccarius was formally named Chief Procurator on October 25, 1336, and assumed the duties of his office on November 3. In November and December 1336, however, the Emperor was confronted with revolts on Clancia, Hannah, Evelyn, Taxiles the Great, Hydapses, Haudrau, Goss Beacon, Conservan, and Reoyania, provoked by the minor Laurasian barons Sir Boethius Redmania and Nicomedus Ramparania. These revolts were suppressed, at the cost of more then 85,000 troops; Ramparania was captured by Laurasian marines at Palimisiano and was imprisoned at Windowia Photis, while Redmania managed to flee to the Solidaritan Sultanate. He arrived at the Court of Istantius on December 23, 1336, and was there received by the Solidaritan Sultan Darim I, who was determined to strike a blow against the Laurasian Empire. Darim himself felt his own internal position more secure as his successor, Nizim III, had died in exile on Roxuli (July 25, 1336). He could therefore move against Laurasia with less fear of rebellion.

1337-1339

 * 1337 began with the Laurasian Empire and the Solidaritan Sultanate posed for yet another military conflict. This was due to the flight of the rebel Baron Sir Boethius Redmania to the Court of Istantius. Solidaritan Sultan Darim II, as mentioned above, had agreed to provide him sanctuary, and he now viewed Redmania as his means to strike back against the Laurasian Empire. Already, from November 1336, Solidaritan expeditions had been penetrating to Patsy, O'Neal, Chancia, Katherine, Durglais, and Blackria, harassing the defenses of those strongholds and irritating the Imperial Laurasian Government. Solidaritan authorities had committed violations of Laurasian commercial rights on Berhamia, Sair, and Sheryl; the Camare Market Incident on Laronn (January 8-14, 1337), proved to be especially galling, as Solidaritan agents of the Bureau of Economic Coordination seized 45,000 tons worth of Laurasian industrial and agricultural goods, imprisoned captains from Katherine Drive Yards, Christiania Pharmceuticals, and Constantinople Factories, and refused to allow Laurasian merchants further access to the Market. All of these incidents, combined with the harboring of Redmania by the Sultan, provoked Emperor Julianus, on January 24, 1337, to issue an ultimatum to the Solidaritan Court. In this ultimatum, the Emperor demanded that Redmania be handed back to Laurasian authorities; that all Solidaritan expeditions into Laurasian territory cease; and that the Solidaritan Government agree to respect all of the privileges of Laurasian merchants and navigators in the future.
 * Sultan Darim, when he received these demands, refused to even consider them. He declared that he would not "stoop" to the level of the Emperor of Laurasia, and that the Empire, in fact, should compensate the Sultanate for all previous outrages. On February 10, 1337, therefore, Emperor Julianus issued an official declaration of war against the Solidaritan Sultanate, commencing the War of 1337-39. Hostilities commenced in earnest. It was in fact, the Solidaritans, who made the first moves. Solidaritan Pasha Manzak-Shah, taking command of the garrisons of Dennis, Wendy, Coen, Shannon, and Michael, now moved across the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route and into Laurasian territory. He besieged and conquered Nezbit (February 11-19, 1337), storming that stronghold's defenses in a wanton manner. From Nezbit, Solidaritan units overran Blackria, Martina Mccasia, and Heuthros (March 1337), thereby striking to the edges of the Laurasian Purse Region. N'zoth was then sacked by a Solidaritan expedition (March 29-April 4, 1337), while Durglais, Elizabeth, and Chancia were isolated from outside support. On April 18, 1337, Pasha Manzak-Shah secured another victory in the Battle of Astrakhan, driving Metallasian and Rebeccan colonists from that star system and destroying all of their settlements. Sanjoros, Manil, and Rainnan fell into Solidaritan hands by May 6.
 * Emperor Julianus had not been idle during this time. Indeed, he had to contend with renewed revolts in the Central Core, centered at Stenbock, Goldaria, Marshia, Bainsborough, and Ruthania (March-May 1337), all of which his forces crushed ruthlessly. The Emperor also had to quell civil dissent at Marsia and the moons of Laurasia Prime, ordering for the executions of 75,000 recalcitrant starhoppers at the Asteroid Belt (May 1, 1337). Besides all of this, he had also been preparing for a series of surprise offensives into the rear of Solidaritan territory, thereby taking advantage of Solidaritan weaknesses. On May 11, 1337, Laurasian forces at Ipsus V, Bolgrahay, and Robbay, commanded by the Earl of Arias, launched a surprise sally against Esmeralda, Big Twinny, and Vindictoria. Esmeralda was the first to fall (May 13-14, 1337), and was followed by Big Twinny ten days later. Vindictoria resisted the Laurasian onslaught, but Arias succeeded in isolating it from outside support, in disrupting its communication lines, and in eliminating the threat it posed. He then moved forward to Leopoldia (June 1, 1337), laying that stronghold under siege. Frederickslandia and Alexandra also came under assault from Laurasian units, and Laurasian expeditions penetrated as far as Quanna.
 * Sultan Darim, surprised by the assault from his east, was forced to divert units to shore up his position there. This gave the Emperor the opening he needed. On June 14, 1337, he lured Pasha Manzak-Shah into a trap at Sauvania; the ensuing Battle of Sauvania was decided by superior Laurasian naval strength. Within hours, Manzak-Shah had suffered a decisive defeat, and was compelled into retreat. Heuthros was then relieved (June 16-21, 1337), and Rainnan was recaptured on June 26. A Laurasian breakout from Rebecca and Durglais then followed, and Impania was overrun (July 1-9, 1337). From Impania, General Lamanius stormed Shannon (July 16, 1337), inflicting a major and humiliating defeat upon Solidaritan arms. Sanjaros and Manil were back in Laurasian hands by July 25, and on August 3, 1337, the Second Battle of Martina Mccasia ended in a decisive victory for the Emperor's forces. Nezbit, Blackria, and N'zoth were all back in Laurasian hands by August 15, and on August 21, the Battle of Cynthia ended in another victory for General Lamanius, securing Patsy and O'Neal from further Solidaritan moves.
 * September 1337 saw Laurasian forces driving Solidaritan units from the outskirts of Elizabeth, Chancia, and Katherine; on September 21, moreover, the Battle of Coen ended with the Solidaritans being decisively routed, and forced to abandon that stronghold. Baron Redmania, on his part, who had been given an expeditionary task fleet by his Solidaritan benefactors, now attempted a foray into the Empire. Using a secret military route through the Constantine Cluster, he appeared at the outskirts of Venusia (October 2, 1337), laying the world under siege. Venusia, which was caught completely unaware by the rebel assault, did not hold up for long, and it fell on October 6. By October 12, Explosansia Minor, Little Mexicana, Ralina Vixius, and Augis IV were all in rebel hands, and Redmania was even threatening the defenses of Vetta, Aquilionia, and Taurasia. Emperor Julianus now ordered the Duke of Colombia to move against Redmania. Colombia did as commanded, and on October 24, he halted a rebel move against Wroona. He then secured the defenses of Clackimaris (October 28-November 4, 1337), and on November 12, won a further victory at Explosansia Major. Explosansia Minor then fell back into Laurasian hands on November 16. Four days later, Dennis was captured from the Solidaritans; on that same day, Redmania was defeated in the Battle of Augis V. By the end of the month, Ralina Vixius, Augis V, and Little Mexicana were back in Laurasian hands. On December 5, 1337, Rastaborn was besieged by the Empire's forces; it fell on Ascentmas Day, thereby capping off a victorious year of campaigning for the Empire.
 * Into 1338, Laurasian advances continued. On January 7, 1338, the Battle of Michael was waged. Manzak-Pasha, who had thus far failed to repel continual Laurasian moves into Solidaritan territory, was again blunted. Emperor Julianus and General Lamanius secured a decisive victory; they captured a number of Solidaritan arks, more then 100,000 tons of military supplies, and the Solidaritan flagship, the IMS Belduk. Manzak-Pasha himself then suffered a further defeat at Bower (January 14), and on January 22, Lang also fell into Laurasian hands. On February 1, 1338, Baron Redmania was defeated in the Battle of Sapphire, and was forced to retreat from the Constantine Cluster, through Sauvania and Metallasia, and back across to Solidarita. Four days later, the Emperor's forces quelled another uprising in the Malarian Provinces, this time at Malaria Outer, and on February 19, Leopoldia finally succumbed to Laurasian assaults. Frederickslandia followed on February 25; Alexandra, however, continued to resist. Nevertheless, Laurasian forces continued their advance forward; Wendy, Wayland, and Solidaritan Doris all fell in March 1438; and on April 5, so did Quanna. Laronn and Sheryl were besieged from April 19, finally falling on May 22, 1338. By June 1338, Methusalah, Massanay, and Sassanay were all under siege, and the Emperor won another victory at Canterwell (July 1-5, 1338).
 * In August 1338, however, another revolt broke out against the Emperor's authority: in the southern Central Core. The Duke of Christiania, an illegitimate relation of the Emperor's, had become increasingly disenchanted with his rule, and was determined to stake out his own position. At his estates on Olivia, Muppet, Mommica, Seejay Prime, Carina, Yularen, and Sipp, he had been, since October of the previous year, assembling mercenaries, military supplies, and his supporters. Christiania was indirectly supported by Grand Princess Constantia, in contact with her own supporters at the Imperial Laurasian Court, and maintained his own communications with her husband, the Duke of Melarnaria. Finally, on August 14, when the Emperor sent the Duke a summons to take command of Laurasian forces in the Duchy of Schaueria Prime, Christiania refused the summons. Two days later, he declared himself to be in a formal state of rebellion, and moved quickly to secure control of various strongholds. The garrisons of the star systems mentioned above defected to his cause almost immediately. Daala fell to him on August 22, and was followed by Pellaeon on September 1. On September 6, 1338, the Battle of Natasi ended in a decisive victory for the rebel, and he then secured control of the strongholds of Teller, Cooonia, and Chany. On September 24, 1338, Merkelis also fell into his hands; Maxc-casi capitulated on October 1.
 * The Emperor, alarmed by this outburst of dissent against his authority in the Central Core, also found his forces facing difficulties against the Solidaritan Sultanate. Manzak-Pasha was formally dismissed from his position of command by Sultan Darim on August 30, 1338; on September 4, the Emperor appointed Chosroes-Mezhuk to succeed him. Chosroes-Mezhuk, himself promoted to the rank of Pasha, now launched a series of expeditions into the Morganian Provinces, seeking to distract Laurasian forces. Merlin fell (September 6-19, 1338), and was followed in quick order by Gunevere (September 22), Lancelot (September 29), and Arthur (October 4). The Battle of Medusa (October 15, 1338), saw another reverse for Laurasian forces, although Solidaritan moves against Morgania Minor, and to Kanjur in the Kelvanian Provinces, failed. Lang and Bower were then recovered by the Solidaritans (October 21, 1338); Didius Julianus was then forced to abandon Frederickslandia and Big Twinny, and to halt the siege of Alexandra. The Siege of Methusalah was lifted by the Solidaritans on November 8, 1338, and by November 12, Massanay and Sassanay were also free of pressure.
 * By that point also, Christiania had made further gains in the Central Core. During October 1338, he subdued Constantia, Elainsborough, and Taxiles the Great, and on October 22, he had gained the allegiance of the Ivorian Hetman, Yakiv Lyzohub, himself acting in defiance of the Emperor. On November 7, 1338, the Battle of Seenay saw another reverse for government forces. Emperor Julianus, realizing the dangers of a two-front conflict, now sought peace on his northern flank. On November 14, he sent an offer of peace to Sultan Darim, who was then preparing an offensive against Wendy. Darim viewed this as a sign of weakness, and at first refused. However, on November 22, Skyler, Zoe, and Eaidon erupted in revolt under the banner of the native nobleman Clae-Jadae, and on December 1, Istantius itself was shaken by a series of riots and other violent protests. Darim, who was also facing the threat of war with Donathia, which had been harrying Roxuli and the Western Redoubt for some time now, decided to end the conflict as well. On December 5, he accepted the Laurasian request, and on December 12, the Truce of Finch was signed. Negotiations then opened at the famed resort world of Idyll (this occurring about four hundred years before the conference there that ended the War of the Dejanican Succession). The conference lasted for a month, until, on January 13, 1339, the Treaty of Idyll was signed.
 * By the terms of the Treaty of Idyll, the Laurasian Empire now acquired Dennis, Rastaborn, Shannon, and Michael, along the lower Industrialized Borderlands. These strongholds had been lost by Honorius the Terrible to Solidaritan Sultan Erutugul in 1158, some 180 years earlier, and their restoration to the Empire was a cause for great joy on Laurasia Prime. All other territories, occupied by Laurasian or Solidaritan forces, were to be restored to their respective owners; all prisoners and captives of war exchanged; and no financial compensation to be paid to either side. Baron Redmania was to be delivered up to Laurasian authorities, and Sultan Darim agreed not to recognize the claims of any others besides Emperor Julianus to his throne. The Treaty of Idyll was ratified by both monarchs by January 24. With it concluded, Emperor Julianus immediately turned his attention to the situation in the Central Core. On February 2, 1339, he moved from Deanna, which was being restored to Solidaritan authority, to Dearton's Gateway, and from thence, down the Clancian Trunk Line, to Goss Beacon. He repelled a rebel offensive against that stronghold (February 4-11, 1339), and on February 24, won the Battle of Haudjrau. Hydapses and Taxiles the Great then fell into his hands, and on March 7, 1339, Chany also capitulated to the Emperor. By March 17, his forces had secured the defenses of Goldaria, and were besieging Natasi, Daala, and Yularen.
 * Emperor Julianus also, through the middle months of 1339, took a series of further measures to consolidate his position further. In March 1339, he ordered for the creation of forty new earldoms, including those of Blackria, Nezbit, Williams, Reoyania, Dramis, Tommy, and Capital, and for the abolition of all remaining Principalities within the Laurasian Empire; the Emperor declared that from thenceforth, only members of the Imperial Family were to lay claim to the title of Prince. He also created thirty baronies and the dukedom of Merlin, distributing these new titles among his supporters, men loyal to him and of capability, particularly among members of the Beaumontia family, who had arisen to prominence during the latter years of Seleucus the Victor's reign. The Emperor also cracked down on members of the clergy who he viewed as opposed to his authority; in June 1339, he would order the arrest and confinement of Archbishop Rogerius of Selena, of Rogerius's nephews, the Bishops of Quencania and Varangia, and of Rogerius's cousin, the Vice-Procurator of the Holy Synod. He confiscated all of their estates and properties, and ordered for an injunction to be laid forbidding any criticism of his policies by religious officials. The Emperor also ordered for a reevaluation of noble military obligations, and imposed a new conscription levy in the Purse Region.
 * These policies, ironically enough, served to provide the last push for Constantia and her husband, Duke Leonidas. They now became convinced that unless if they moved now, the opportunity to grasp power would be forever lost to them. Constantia was by now fully convinced that Didius Julianus was a usurper, and she was unwilling to cooperate any further with him. By July 1339, with government forces having made further gains in the vicinity of Sipp, Mommica, and Olivia, the need for action seemed to be urgent. On July 23, Constantia, who had established a command headquarters at Ruthania, issued a call to all of her supporters and retainers, declaring that she would not bear the insult to her dignity any longer. Four days later, the garrisons of Capital, Chandlier, Meaganian, and the Prelone Asteroid Belt revolted against the Emperor, declaring that Constantia was the legitimate ruler. Hickoris V, Hammenor, and Tommy saw similar declarations against the Imperial Laurasian Government (August 1, 1339). Finally, on August 8, 1339, the Grand Princess raised her standard at Ruthania, and announced her rebellion against the Emperor. The Constantian Civil War had begun, and was to embroil the Empire for the next fourteen years.
 * On August 18, the Baron Redmania, who had managed to flee from the Solidaritan Sultanate, and evaded the grasp of Laurasian authorities, appeared at Dramis, announcing his support for the claims of the Grand Princess. He sought to secure that stronghold for the Grand Princess, but the Emperor's forces at Clancia, Conservan, and Condtella soon forced him into retreat. He then fled west, to Courdina V, gained the allegiance of the world's garrison, and established his headquarters there. On September 30, the Duke of Christiania and the Grand Princess joined together at Daala, and four days later, they recovered Hydaspes, Taxiles the Great, and Haudjrau, forcing the Emperor to retreat from those strongholds. Sonnia was then captured (October 6, 1339), and on October 14, Constantia established her command headquarters on Carina. Her husband, the Duke of Melarnaria, secured control of his world, of Williams, Pasquarillo, Palmisiano, and Azov, thereby denying government units easy access to the Western Central Core. The Duke of Christiania then secured control of Teta (October 14), and established a direct supply line with the Prelone Asteroid Belt; Anusia and Saray defected to the rebel cause on October 22.
 * On October 26, the Emperor moved to Carina, and managed to trap Grand Princess Constantia there. He ordered his forces to establish a blockade of the star system, and he called for reinforcements from the Malarian Provinces. Baron Miletius Gloucarania, however, who had now allied himself with the Duke of Christiania, secured control of Odika, Timsies, Timaslan, White, and Welch (October 27-November 4, 1339), taking advantage of festering dissent at those strongholds against Didius Julianus. And on November 14, the Duke of Christiania won the Battle of Chany, forcing Didius Julianus to retreat from Carina. By the middle of November 1339, with the defections of Wroona, Constantine I, Andriana, and Mercedes to her cause in the Constantine Cluster, Constantia controlled a compact block of territory, stretching from the Constantine Cluster down to the Goldarian Worlds, and with the Ivorian Hetmanate loyal to her cause. She also had control of the Western Murphian Provinces.
 * Emperor Julianus now sought to reclaim the outer Goldarian Worlds. He started by assaulting Taxiles the Great yet again (November 19-24, 1339), managing to reconquer the stronghold. He then besieged Goss Beacon, but finding it too well fortified, he then moved forth to Natasi, Daala, and Mara, taking the last two strongholds. Baron Gloucarania, however, overran Dramis (November 29, 1339), and moved in the direction of Condtella, Reoyania, and Conservan, thereby threatening Clancia. Didius Julianus was forced to halt his siege of Mara and to move northwards to secure that region. During December 1339, a series of confrontations at the Clancian Worlds and at Dearton's Gateway, Maroni, and Janesia ensued, as Julianus and Gloucarania batled indecisively. 1339 therefore ended with the Laurasian dominions bogged down in war.

1340

 * 1340, the 40th year of the fourteenth century, began with the Constantian Civil War escalating yet further. And this escalation was found in the Laurasia Prime Purse Region itself. On January 7, 1340, the Archbishop of Katie, Creon Madaria, and the Governor of that star system, the Lord Manatha, announced their support for Grand Princess Constantia, and declared themselves to be in rebellion against Emperor Didius Julianus. Their forces quickly made major advances, driving government units from the garrisons of Caresolina (January 8-13) and Volterra (January 18). On January 21, 1340, the Battle of Travis ended in a decisive victory for Manatha's forces, and he then proceeded to secure the allegiance of Sentinum and Aquilionia, both of which had once been threatened by Baron Redmania. Archbishop Madaria, who had instigated the revolt, aired in his appeals to his flock his grievances against the Emperor and the Imperial Laurasian Government. The Archbishop declared that Emperor Julianus, a "heinous and unlawful usurper", had violated the law of the lord Almitis, treated his subjects in a tyrannical, brutal, oppressive manner, and that he had embroiled the Empire's dominions in "wars with no benefit for us, and which bring desolation, as well as ruin, to all." Consequently, it was justified in the eyes of the Lord Almitis to instigate rebellion against him, and to support the claims of those (i.e. Grand Princess Constantia), who had a legitimate claim to the throne.
 * Emperor Julianus rebutted these appeals by ordering the Holy Synod, on February 2, 1340, to deprive Madaria of his see, to excommunicate him and his supporters, and to pronounce anathema against any who sponsored rebellion against the Emperor's government. The Emperor also ordered for the priests and deacons of Laurasia Prime, and of other star systems under his control, to issue their own appeals to their congregations, to remain loyal to their master and his government. He now also took practical measures to suppress this new threat. Ordering General Lamanius to maintain the defenses of the Clancian Worlds, Julianus now moved to Vetta, establishing a command headquarters there (February 8, 1340). On February 14, he repelled an offensive by Manatha against Taurasia, and on February 22, recovered Sentinum. Aquilionia was besieged from February 26, and fell back into government hands by March 5. The Battle of Lusculum (March 7-13, 1340), also ended in another victory for the Emperor's forces, and by March 25, Caresolina and Volterra were both back in his hands as well. Finally, on April 9, 1340, the Emperor laid Katie under siege; the Siege of Katie lasted for the better part of the month, as Manatha's forces posed greater then expected resistance to Julianus's forces. Nevertheless, on May 5, 1340, it did fall, and Manatha himself was captured near Depp six days later, as he was trying to flee to the Constantine Cluster. He would be summarily executed on the Emperor's orders on May 16. Archbishop Madaria, on his part, did manage to flee, and found refuge with the rebel garrison of Capital.
 * By June 1340, the situation in the Central Core had changed further. Baron Gloucarania and the Dukes of Christiania and Melarnaria had taken advantage of the Emperor's distraction in the Purse Region to make further advances. Goldaria was laid under siege from February 9, 1340, and finally fell on March 27, thereby giving the rebels a major base of operations. Bainsborough and Elainsborough were captured in April 1340, and on May 12, the Emperor's troops were driven from Daala, Natasi, and the lower Goldarian strongholds. Ivorian Hetman Lyzohub, on his part, made moves into the Horacian Provinces, storming Theresa, Donald, John, and Levinston that same month. On June 16, 1340, Emperor Julianus and General Lamanius moved towards Paradine and Pasquarillo, attempting to regain the advantage. They were intercepted at Nikola, however, by the forces of the Duke of Melarnaria. The ensuing Battle of Nikola (June 16-22, 1340), ended in victory for the rebels, and Julianus was compelled to retreat. During July and August 1340, Cageo, Pandy, Cinnamon, and Bartello also fell into Ivorian-rebel hands, and rebel expeditions were soon threatening Duros, Murphy, and Kulikiovo.
 * On September 7, the Emperor sent an offer to Grand Princess Constantia; he declared that if Constantia terminated military hostilities, and recognized him as Emperor, then he would name her son, Antiochus, as his heir apparent. Constantia, advised by her husband and by Christiania to parlay with the Emperor to buy time, asked if a conference could be convened to negotiate an end to the rebellion. Julianus agreed, and on September 23, 1340, the two sides did indeed meet at Teth. The Conference of Teth lasted for over a month, and eventually collapsed as Constantia's efforts to persuade Julianus into proclaiming her heiress apparent, rather then her son, failed. By November 1340, hostilities were underway again, and on November 12, the Emperor did secure a victory in the Battle of Falloria Minor, preventing a move by rebel forces into the Purse Region. He then confronted revolts on Clackimaris, Osama, and Charasia, provoked by rebel agents, and on December 7, Merandaz fell to the Grand Princess. Heuthros, Ietas, and Tyndaris then defected, and by the end of December 1340, Gordasis was cut off from the rest of the Empire.
 * In the meantime, the Confederate Kingdom of Melorkia became engulfed in its own civil war. On May 31, 1340, King Childebert III of Melorkia died. The King of Melorkia, who had gained little from his intervention in the War of the Polonian Succession, had become increasingly paranoid and suspicious by the end of his reign. From 1334 to 1338, the King had contended with the Roastafarian Uprisings, which had been provoked by the Roastafarian patriot Marg. Roastafaria Major, Roastafaria Minor, Khagia, Dumbgwita, Ruthelaine, Jack, Rose, and the worlds of the lower Kimanian Trade Run had been consumed by the convulsions of this rebellion, which had done much to disrupt Melorkian internal unity. King Childebert had ultimately managed to quell the Uprisings, but at great cost to his security and his reputation. During the early months of 1340, he dealt with further outbursts of dissent on Cal, Morley, Shell, and Simon, which further taxed his energies.
 * Upon his death, Childebert left two sons: Clovis and Cholodio. However, in contrast to the customs of his predecessors, he had refused to partition his dominions among them, and was determined that Clovis, the elder son, inherit all of the territories intact. Clovis was formally proclaimed King of Melorkia within hours of his father's death. Prince Cholodio, however, who believed that he deserved a share in the inheritance, established his command headquarters, in June 1340, at Roastafaria Minor and planned a major revolt against his brother. In these plans, he received aid from Queen Mother Cryastalla of Venasia. Cryastalla, who had contemplated taking advantage of Didius Julianus's troubles to intervene in the Laurasian Dominions, now decided that Melorkia would be an easier, more obtainable target, and therefore turned her attention to Melorkian affairs. Finally, on December 9, 1340, Cholodio raised the standard of revolt against his brother, and now advanced to gain control over Manorsia, Riparia, and the immediate star systems. The War of the Melorkian Succession had begun, which was to drag on until 1348.

1341

 * 1341, the 41st year of the fourteenth century, commenced with Emperor Didius Julianus resuming his struggle with the forces of Grand Princess Constantia, the Dukes of Christiania and Melarnaria, and the Baron Gloucarania. The Emperor now sought to advance against Courdina V, in order to secure the defenses of Gordasis, which was under considerable danger from the rebel forces. The rebel garrison of Courdina V was now commanded by Sir Rudomentus Chestrania (1299-1353), a veteran of the Great Briannian War, Emperor Seleucus's Donathian War, and the War of the Polonian Succession. Chestrania had defected from his allegiance to the Emperor in October 1340, and he had been vigorous in his support for Grand Princess Constantia. Julianus was therefore determined to punish the man, and believed that without swift action, his position would be further endangered. Advancing from Metallasia, Metallina, and Heuthros, the Emperor arrived at the outskirts of Courdina V on January 15, 1341. By the time he arrived there, however, he discovered that Chestrania had quietly slipped from the star system, leaving behind its garrison, and had gone to summon the assistance of other rebel forces. The Emperor, consequently, was forced to entrench himself around the stronghold.
 * On January 22, however, Chestrania returned with the Duke of Christiania, who had continued to repel all government assaults along the Clancian Trunk Line. Chestrania and Christiania, who had been engaged in the process of actively recruiting Solidaritan, Millian, and Dasian mercenaries, and who had secured control of the communications lines leading into the Morganian Provinces, possessed a considerable force. Their force comprised of the 9th, 10th, and 11th Imperial Fleets, and of the 9th and 10th Imperial Armies. All total, they had more then four hundred warships and nearly a million troops. The Emperor on his part, had the 6th and 7th Fleets, along with the 5th Army; he had 250 warships and 700,000 troops at his disposal. The numerical balance, consequently, favored the rebel forces from the start. Julianus, hearing of the approach of the rebel forces, contemplated a retreat at first, but was ultimately persuaded by his advisors to stand his ground and to fight. The Emperor, moreover, called for reinforcements from Rebecca, Katherine, and Chancia.
 * On February 2, 1341, the Battle of Courdina V ensued. The Emperor commanded the center of his forces, while Legate-Admiral Sir Athanasius Clacius commanded the right and General Sir Nero Caesar commanded the left. To counteract the numerical supremacy of his enemies, Julianus arranged his starfighter squadrons in a frontal position, and himself engaged in combat from his flagship. After a initial success, in which General Caesar's forces destroyed the rebel transport corps, things went badly for Didius Julianus. The center of the imperial forces were encircled by Chestrania and Christiania, and the Emperor found himself surrounded by the enemy warships. Many of Julianus's subordinates, including the Beaumontias and Admiral Clacius, now fled from the star system in haste. Didius Julianus continued to fight on, however, and the IMS Cordelia, the Emperor's flagship, assaulted the enemy ships with all of the weapons at its disposal. Finally, however, it was disabled and boarded; Julianus himself was captured by rebel troopers.
 * Christiania treated the captive Emperor with much respect, and now took him to Melarnaria, where he met with Grand Princess Constantia. From there, he was moved to Bristalian Fortress. He was initially left confined in relatively good conditions, but his security would later be tightened and he would be kept in chains. Constantia now began to take steps to have herself proclaimed Empress in Didius Julianus's place; she sought to become the first female ruler of the Laurasian dominions since Andrea Septimia five centuries earlier. Laurasia Prime, however, was not under her control, and Chief Procurator Beccarius was not enamored of her. The Synod and Senate wavered over whether or not to proclaim her, and in fact, they sent a delegation to Melarnaria, asking for the opinions of Didius Julianus. Julianus said that it would be wise for them to proclaim her, since he himself was in extremis. On April 1, 1341, the bodies of state proclaimed Constantia to be Empress-elect, as a precursor to her coronation. The proclamation itself was attended by many of Constantia's supporters, but the nobility of Laurasia Prime prevaricated, and continued to remain reluctant. The prejudice against female rule, so engrained in the Laurasian mind, was hard to stamp out.
 * In June 1341, Grand Princess Constantia advanced with her forces from Melarnaria, up the Clancian Trunk Line, to Laurasia Prime. There, however, her position became precarious. Although she secured the support of the Governor of Laurasia Prime, the Duke Stolypius of Ravenna, forces loyal to the Emperor and his wife, Empress Consort Constantia, remained in the vicinity of the star system. The inhabitants, consequently, were reluctant to transfer their loyalty to her. On June 24, this reluctance burst out into full-scale rebellion; the garrison of Laurasia Prime joined in, and Constantia, along with Duke Stolypius and her court, were forced to flee from the star system with their lives, and managed to make it to Constantine I. In spite of this, Constantia's supporters did entrench themselves in parts of the Purse Region; Archbishop Madaria reestablished himself at Katie, and many of the Emperor's associates did swear an oath of allegiance to the Grand Princess.
 * Nevertheless, the Emperor's cause was not completely gone; in fact, his wife, Empress Consort Constantia, played a major role in keeping it alive during his captivity. Empress Constantia gathered Didius Julianus's remaining lieutenants around her, as well as the imperial family, and on July 5, took back possession of Laurasia Prime in the aftermath of the Grand Princess's retreat. The Emperor's long-standing commander, General Lamanius, remained with her on Laurasia Prime, and the Earl of Jadia took command of the forces in the Murphian Provinces. The Empress generated genuine sympathy and support from Didius Julianus's more loyal subordinates, and this worked to her advantage. Bishop Antigonus of the Cron Drift, on his part, met with her on July 14, 1341, at Darcia, returning to his allegiance, after he had briefly defected to the Grand Princess, and Chancellor Sigelius provided vital administrative assistance. During the remainder of July and August 1341, Empress Constantia gradually regained control of Sapphire, Mercedes, Andriana, Dearton's Gateway, Metallasia, and Gordasis, thereby securing her position further.
 * On September 14, 1341, however, Grand Princess Constantia and the Duke of Christiania launched an assault against the Cron Drift, besieging the Bishop in the installations of that asteroid belt. Empress Constantia and General Lamanius got wind of this, and within a short time, they had encircled the rebel forces at the asteroid belt, cutting off most routes of communication and of escape. Grand Princess Constantia decided to flee from the stronghold with her close associates, Sir Lucius Cornelius Crassus and the Baron Demeria, while the rest of her armada delayed the imperial forces. In the subsequent Battle of the Cron Drift, the Grand Princess's forces were decisively defeated and Christiania himself was captured, though Constantia and her associates managed to flee towards Wroona.
 * With both the Emperor and Christiania held prisoner, negotiations were held in an attempt to secure a long term peace settlement, but Empress Constantia was unwilling to offer any compromise to Grand Princess Constantia, and Christiania refused to accept any offer which required him to swear an immediate oath of allegiance to Didius Julianus, as he had in the past. Instead, on October 27, 1341, the two competing sides simply exchanged leaders, Didius Julianus returning to his consort, and Christiania to the Grand Princess at Wroona. Five days later, on November 1, 1341, the Senate, Synod, and Colleges of State reversed their previous decision, once again acknowledging Julianus as the legitimate Emperor, and denouncing their recognition of Constantia as "Empress-elect". To underline his restored position of authority, and to reward his wife for her loyalty, Emperor Julianus arranged for a second coronation ceremony at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, which was held on Ascentmas Day, 1341; at that ceremony, the Emperor himself crowned his wife, and allowed her to take brief possession of the Imperial Sceptre and the Imperial Orb. As 1341 ended, therefore, there was no resolution to the conflict in sight.

1342-1344

 * As 1342 began, the Laurasian Empire continued to be engrossed in the throes of the Constantian Civil War, while the War of the Melorkian Succession was ongoing elsewhere in the Core Regions. Emperor Julianus, who had been much shaken by his experiences while imprisoned at Melarnaria, and who was still in disbelief about the events of the preceding year, particularly his defeat and capture at the Battle of Courdina V, fell violently ill on January 6. For nearly a month, the Emperor's life were despaired of; false reports leaked out from the Imperial Court that he had the Angrames malady, and that his physicians had determined that he did not have much longer to live. Grand Princess Constantia and the Duke of Melarnaria were encouraged by these, believing that it was possible that soon, the imperial authority would truly be in the grasp of their hands. These hopes, however, turned out to be exaggerated. On January 30, Emperor Julianus finally emerged from his sickbed at the Imperial Hospital of the Quencilvanian Palace, and four days later, he resumed his normal duties of state. Moreover, on February 12, 1342, the Emperor issued a manifesto to his subjects, thanking them for their loyalty and continued dedication to him, pledging to finally bring the civil disturbances within the Empire's dominions to an end, and promising mercy to any of Constantia's supporters who defected and took a renewed oath of allegiance to him personally.
 * On February 19, the Emperor announced his intention to lead a series of renewed offensives against rebel forces in the outskirts of the Laurasia Prime Purse Region. He embarked upon this task in early March 1342, assembling a substantial force from the chief strongholds of the Purse Region. Repelling rebel moves against Chesham's Star, Sargent, and Promie, he then won a decisive victory in the Battle of Scout (March 19-24, 1342). On March 28, he defeated the Duke of Melarnaria in the Battle of Sklynn, and from thence secured the defenses of Gordasis. Courdina V was again assaulted by imperial forces in April 1342, and this time fell into their possession. Then on May 5, Dearton's Gateway, Janesia, and Maroni were cleared of rebel units, thereby reopening the communications lines to Clancia; Dramis, Condtella, and Conservan were secured by General Lamanius shortly thereafter. On May 21, 1342, seeing the way in which events were trending, Sir Chestrania met with the Emperor at Metallina and swore a renewed oath of allegiance to him, denouncing his earlier ties to the rebels. With his assistance, Julianus then reconquered Ietas and Tyndaris (May 24-June 4, 1342), drove rebel units from Sauvania and Heuthros (June 7), and then launched a penetrative offensive beyond Constantine I, clearing rebel units from the outskirts of the Constantine Cluster.
 * August 1342 saw Evelyn, Ruthania, and Teth falling into government hands, and the Earl of Jadia led a decisive offensive against Saray and Kulikovo, recovering both strongholds for the Imperial Laurasian Government. Anusia, the Prelone Asteroid Belt, and Mumbraine became further scenes of confrontation between the Laurasian and rebel forces, and by September 22, all of these strongholds were secure in their loyalty to the Emperor. With all of these advances, therefore, Constantia came under increasing pressure from the Emperor's forces at Wroona. The Dukes of Melarnaria and Christiania, in vain, sought to secure the defenses of Paradine, Pasquarillo, and Palimisiano, and had also campaigned around the Upper Galactic Center. Emperor Julianus, consequently, moved swiftly from Courdina V and Gordasis, through N'zoth, Azov, and Mylae, and towards Wroona. Wroona was besieged by the Emperor, beginning on October 4, 1342. The siege lasted for over two months, as Constantia's forces had established a series of defensive outposts, minefields, and orbital relays around the outskirts of the star system, and as Julianus continued to focus on maintaining his position in the Clancian Worlds. Finally, on Ascentmas Day 1342, the stronghold fell, but the Grand Princess, disguised as a starhopper, managed to flee from the star system, and joined the rebel forces at Williams.
 * 1343 saw a stalemate ensue between the Emperor and the rebel forces in the Central Core. However, the year opened and closed with Didius Julianus facing renewed attacks. On January 9, 1343, Julianus was trapped and besieged by the Duke of Christiania at Lalna, as rebel forces attempted a renewed thrust into the Constantine Cluster and towards the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. The ensuing Battle of Lalna saw the Emperor attempting to break out from this siege, and to advance downwards towards Paradine. For a time, it appeared as if he might actually be captured a second time. However, Major-General Sir Tiberius Claudius Nero (1315-67), father of the future Emperor Tiberius, who had arisen to prominence fighting for the Emperor in this conflict and in the Solidaritan War of 1337-39, executed a fierce rear guard effort, breaking through rebel lines and giving the Emperor an avenue to escape. Nero was captured, but on February 6, after a attack on rebel positions near Wes, Emperor Julianus was able to secure his release.
 * Indecisive confrontations throughout the northern Central Core, and in the Murphian Provinces, marred the middle months of 1343. However, in November 1343, Sir Quintius Volusius, Earl of Tyleria Perea, instigated a new rebellion against the Emperor in the Duchy of Schaueria Prime. Within a short time, he had secured control of Alvurg, Shiloh, Calpurnia, Selena, and Colsonia, thereby setting up a new front for the Emperor's forces. The Emperor now ordered the Earl of Jadia to contain this new revolt. Jadia did as ordered, and on December 5, 1343, he inflicted a decisive defeat upon Volusius in the Battle of Avaskar. Alvurg and Shiloh were recovered shortly thereafter, but the rebel Earl then seized control of Dusaburg and Dorothy. He sent a stream of communiques to the rebel forces in the Central Core, and declared his intention to recognize Constantia as his Empress. By the end of December 1343, he had consolidated his position further by seizing Rashid, Kolchad, and Goteburg.
 * 1344 opened with Emperor Julianus battling numerous threats at the same time. He faced the threat of Earl Volusius in the Duchy of Schaueria Prime; of Grand Princess Constantia and her husband in the Melarnarian Provinces; of the Duke of Christiania in the outskirts of the Purse Region, and to the Galactic Center, and of the rebel Appius Caecus, 2nd Baron Caecus, who had taken control of Capital, Meaganian, Tommy, and Chandlier. Yet it was in 1344 that the advantage finally, and fully, swung Julianus's way. First, Baron Gloucarania, while leading an offensive against Duros, was assassinated by one of his own bodyguards (January 7, 1344), who had been bribed by the Emperor's agents. Gloucarania's death therefore removed one of the most talented rebel commanders from the same. Jadia, receiving reinforcements from the Emperor, now pressed his advantage to the hilt, and on January 15, he besieged, captured, and destroyed the rebel headquarters at the Prelone Asteroid Belt. Anusia was then secured (January 16), and on January 22, 1344, Tommy too came under assault. In spite of the efforts of Baron Caecus, Tommy also fell (February 9, 1344). On February 14, General Lamanius crushed the forces of ex-Archbishop Madaria in the Battle of Tarentum, cleared Fitizsimmons and the Station of Dosch, and on March 1, broke through the defenses of Katie. Madaria was captured, and he, on the orders of the Emperor, imprisoned at the Monastery of Windowia Photis, where he died on June 6. By the end of April 1344, all rebel units had been cleared out of the Purse Region; at Chesrone, Chesham's Star, Kelby, and Chloe, the Emperor's forces inflicted a series of crippling defeats upon the Duke of Christiania, hurling him back into the Central Core.
 * In May 1344, General Lamanius and the Earl of Jadia combined together to lay Meaganian under siege. The ensuing Siege of Meganian, which began on the 4th of that month, lasted for several weeks, as Baron Caecus, in conjunction with Earl Volusius, launched a series of counteroffensives against Laurasian units. Steneborg, Gullborg, Linopking, and Gitlandia, in fact, fell into rebel hands on May 19, and on May 24, Calpurnia was also reconquered by them. But in spite of all their efforts, the advantage was fully with the Emperor's subordinates, and Meaganian itself finally succumbed on May 28. By June 9, Calpurnia, Gitlandia, and Linopking had been recovered, and on June 19, Volusius was thrashed in the Battle of Schaueria Prime. He was then driven from Smithia on June 24, which he had conquered some months earlier; Selena was captured on July 6, Colsonia on July 10, and Dusaburg on July 22. At the same time, Goss Beacon, Taxiles the Great, and Hydapses fell into government hands (July 17-28, 1344), and on August 4, Paradine was abandoned by the rebels.
 * On August 12, Gullborg and Steneborg were besieged by the forces of the Earl of Jadia; both strongholds did not fall into government hands until September 1. Then on September 6, 1344, Earl Volusius died while leading an offensive against Compost V, in a vain effort to revive his fortunes. His death brought to an end the rebellion in the Duchy of Schaueria Prime, and by September 24, the entire region was once again secure in the hands of the Imperial Laurasian Government. Capital and Chandlier were then stormed by General Lamanius (October 1344), and on November 5, Baron Caecus himself was captured at Jem. He was, on the Emperor's orders, brought to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia and imprisoned there. His rebellion was then ended with the final recapture of Arias (November 10, 1344). In the Central Core, Paradine had been fully reoccupied by government forces, and on November 15, Siri, White, and Ularia were reconquered. Timaslan, Timsies, and Welch followed by December 5. And on December 15, 1344, the Battle of Marshia ended in victory for the Emperor. By the end of 1344, therefore, Constantia and her husband were on the downside of their hopes.

1345

 * 1345, the 45th year of the fourteenth century, began with Emperor Didius Julianus restoring his position of authority, and reestablishing the civil unity of the Laurasian Empire's dominions. Indeed, during the early months of 1345, the Emperor made major advances against rebel forces. On January 5, 1345, the Battle of Bainsborough was waged; it ended in a decisive victory for Julianus, and the Duke of Christiania himself barely evaded capture. Bainsborough fell back into imperial possession, and was then followed by Elainsborough (January 20). On February 9, 1345, the Emperor launched a major offensive in the vicinity of Goldaria. Natasi and Daala were both besieged by his forces from February 15. The Duke of Christiania now instigated a counteroffensive against Clancia, Condtella, Dramis, and Taxiles the Great, seeking to draw off Julianus's attention. This counteroffensive, however, ended with the rebel defeat in the Battle of Partsan (February 21, 1345). On March 5, 1345, Natasi fell to the Emperor's forces; Daala followed twenty days later, thereby constituting a major reverse for Grand Princess Constantia. Constancia and the Sort Drift fell to Julianus in April 1345; in particular, on April 12, 1345, his victory in the Battle of Stenbock saw the Duke of Melarnaria again narrowly evading capture. Melarnaria grew increasingly isolated with the fall of Williams and Pasquarillo to the Emperor's forces on May 8, and on May 19, Palimisiano followed. By May 26, Azov and N'zoth were firmly in the Emperor's hands.
 * On June 6, 1345, Ivorian Hetman Lyzohub, who was fearful of dethronement, and wished to maintain the integrity of the Ivorian Hetmanate, sent a communique to the Emperor, offering to return to his oath of allegiance and subordination to him. Didius Julianus, seeing the value of maintaining the Hetmanate, and already looking beyond to other goals, decided to accept the Hetman's offer. On June 19, Lyzohub swore a renewed oath to the Emperor of Laurasia, and Ivorian forces evacuated the strongholds which they had seized in the Horacian Provinces. In July 1345, Yularen and Pellaeon also fell into the hands of the Emperor's forces, and Goldaria too, was now cut off. On August 8, Didius Julianus issued a formal order of pardon for all rebel soldiers who had surrendered to his forces, established a special tribunal on Laurasia Prime to try the cases of all noblemen and officers who had rebelled, and ordered for the alleviation of all tax burdens in the Central Core. Then on August 16, 1345, Melarnaria had to be abandoned by its Duke, and it was reoccupied by troops loyal to the Imperial Laurasian Government.
 * As September 1345 began, there was no question that Emperor Julianus once again enjoyed the ascendant position in his dominions. And with rebel forces now effectively contained to Goldaria, and to the southwestern Central Core, the Emperor could turn his attention to securing Laurasia's flanks. The situation in the Confederate Kingdom of Melorkia now deserved his attention. From 1341 to 1344, the Venasian Consortium's forces, intervening on the side of Cholodio, had gradually overrun Eutagia, Acamaria, Matthew, West, Mirohassani, Les Mans, and Jasmine, thereby effectively occupying the Southern Crimeanian Provinces. By April 1345, with the conquest of Ensrassburg, Kentaborn, and Tamars by the forces of Cholodio, who had proclaimed himself King of Lower Melorkia in November 1344, King Pharmond of "Upper" Melorkia, who had succeeded his father Clovis to the throne in January of that year, was in dire straits. He realized that he would soon be completely destroyed, his kingdom subjected to the rule of Cholodio, and perhaps a vassal of the Venasian Consortium. Consequently, Pharmond decided to appeal for assistance to the Laurasian Empire, his father's old ally. He made his appeal on September 2, 1345. Emperor Julianus, whose forces had the upper hand in the Central Core, and was confident that Constantia was contained, decided to respond to this appeal. Phramond had requested for the Laurasian Empire's intervention against Lower Melorkia and the Venasian Consortium, and to "insure the unity and uniformity of these Melorkian dominions."
 * On September 13, the Emperor's response to the appeal alluded to the need for "galactic stability and tranquility" among all powers. Julianus, therefore, decided that it would be in his interests to intervene. Ten days later, a conference opened at Alsauborg for a military alliance between Laurasia and Melorkia. This conference lasted until October 19, 1345, when the Treaty of Alsauborg was concluded. By the terms of this treaty, the Emperor of Laurasia agreed to recognize Pharmond as the only legitimate King of Melorkia, and to provide him military, as well as diplomatic assistance, in defeating Cholodio. In exchange, Phramond agreed to the concession of the Southern Crimeanian Provinces, with Eutagia, Acamadaria, and Benzitir V, to the authority of the Laurasian Empire. Following the conclusion of this treaty, Emperor Julianus sent an ultimatum to Cholodio on October 27, demanding that he end his rebellion and recognize Phramond as his King. He also sent a similar ultimatum to Queen Mother Cryastalla, demanding that she withdraw from her intervention in Melorkian affairs. Cryastalla and Cholodio both looked with askance upon the Laurasian ultimatums, and wondered why Julianus was making these demands of him when he still had not completely suppressed his own opponents.
 * On November 7, 1345, therefore, the Laurasian Empire issued a declaration of war against the Venasian Consortium; it still refused to recognize the Kingdom of Lower Melorkia as legitimate, and declared it still to be in rebellion. Laurasian forces now made advances in the Decapolian Provinces, and into Melorkian territory. Decapolia Major was besieged by the Earl of Jadia's forces, with assistance from the Hetman of Ivoria (November 8-17, 1345). It's fall constituted a major blow for the Venasians; Agac and Aflac were then attacked, and fell into Laurasian hands by December 11. On December 15, a Venasian expedition did sack Ipsus V, Caroline, and Jean, and launched a feinting move against Shiloh, but proved unable to hold any of those strongholds. The Laurasians retaliated by sacking Organia on December 21. On December 24, 1345, the Battle of Tamars ended in victory for the Laurasians and the Melorkians of King Phramond; Cholodio was forced into retreat.

1346

 * 1346 began with the Laurasian Empire, still not completely out of the Constantinan Civil War, now involved in the War of the Melorkian Succession. During the early months of 1346, General Lamanius maintained the status quo ante bellum in the Central Core, storming Chany (January 5, 1346), securin Muppet (January 11), and preventing the Dukes of Melarnaria and Christiania from breaking out to relieve Goldaria. Elsewhere, in Melorkia, Laurasian and royalist Melorkian forces continued to make gains. Kentaborn was besieged by the Emperor's forces, beginning on January 17, 1346. The Siege of Kentaborn lasted for ten days, until the stronghold finally yielded. Laurasian forces then drove through the defenses of Cholodio and Les Mans (February 1346), recovering both strongholds for Phramond. In the Decapolian Provinces, Laurasian units failed in their assaults against Colla and Tyrania, and on March 9, 1346, Venasian Princess Kamania actually defeated them in the Battle of Ruttum. The Venasians then assaulted Ogla, but were defeated by the Earl of Jadia in the Battle of Drennan (March 17-23, 1346). Further Laurasian confrontations with the Venasians at Hooper, Sanegeta, Nathaniel, George, Osriana, and Brittany, during April and May 1346, maintained Laurasian positions in the Northern Crimeanian Provinces, and Laurasian advances within the Southern Provinces. On June 5, 1346, Roastafaria Minor was sacked by a Laurasian expedition; from thence, Tolbiac and Shell were captured by Laurasian expeditionary forces, thereby weakening Cholodio's communication lines.
 * On June 22, Emperor Julianus won the Battle of Brooke One, allowing for him to recover Matthew, West, Mirohassani, and Thelma for the Melorkians. By June 26, Jasmine had also been assaulted by Laurasian forces; its fall on July 7, 1346, confirmed the overall trend of events. In August 1346, however, Lord Chestrania erupted in revolt against Julianus again at Arias and Tommy. Emperor Julianus, outraged by this, dispatched General Nero against him. Nero defeated him in the Battle of Roscoe (August 12-19, 1346), and on August 22, won a confrontation near Rebecca. The rebellion was crushed by September 5, and Chestrania himself was then captured at Tums, in the Murphian Provinces. On September 14, Tourbonne and Imun fell into the hands of the allied forces, and on September 29, Venasian Princess Kamutha suffered another serious defeat in the Battle of Monderon. Cambrina and Manorsia then fell in October 1346. By this point, the Consortium had a new ruler, Masania V. Queen Mother Cryastalla had died on Venasia Prime, on August 6, 1346, after having reigned for sixteen years, and had been succeeded by her daughter.
 * During the last months of 1346, a stalemate ensued in the Decapolian Provinces, while in Melorkia, Phramond focused on consolidating his gains. In the Central Core, on November 9, General Lamanius won the Battle of Sipp, thereby breaking through the defenses of that major rebel stronghold. Olivia, Mommica, and Maxc-casi had all fallen by November 24, giving a further advantage to the Empire's forces. Goldaria finally fell on December 7, 1346, and was followed by Carina ten days later. The Duke of Melarnaria and Grand Princess Constantia now relocated their headquarters to Seejay Prime, and managed to regain control of Constancia, Stenbock, and Goss Beacon (December 10-14, 1346). They then stormed Brithium on December 17, and reoccupied Muppet. By the end of 1346, nevertheless, their rebellion was in its death throes.

1347-1348

 * 1347 was dominated primarily by the final end of the Constantian Rebellion in the Central Core, and by further advances on the part of the Laurasian Empire and the Kingdom of Upper Melorkia, thereby compelling an end to the War of the Melorkian Succession. In January 1347, Emperor Julianus reshuffled military commands, assigning General Nero to take charge of the operations against the Neo-Venasian Consortium; General Lamanius to the Melorkian front; and the Earl of Jadia to the Central Core. With this shift of military responsibilities came a shift in resources. On February 7, 1347, the Emperor issued a final instruction through the Imperial General Headquarters, ordering for a focus on bringing the "dissent in the Central Core to its long due end." The Earl of Jadia, therefore, focused on the recapture of Brithium in the Clancian Provinces.
 * The Siege of Brithium began on February 16, 1347, and lasted for nearly a month. When it was over, nearly two-thirds of the rebel garrison was dead, and more then three million individuals had died. Brithium's recapture opened the way to expeditions by government forces against Constancia and Stenbock (March 1347), both of which fell back into government hands. Goss Beacon proved to be a tougher nut to crack, and it did not finally fall until May 7, 1347. On May 22, Teta was besieged and conquered by the Emperor's troops. Seejay Prime now became the ultimate target. But on June 8, 1347, Grand Princess Constantia, and the Duke of Melarnaria, seeing the writing on the wall, decided that they no longer had a chance against the Emperor. Consequently, they sent an armistice request to him, promising to return to a full oath of allegiance to him and to lay down their arms, in exchange for a pardon and for a guarantee of their titles and estates.
 * Emperor Julianus, when he received this request, was overjoyed. After nearly eight years of internal conflict, the Emperor hoped that this would be the avenue to the restoration of peace, and that it would allow for him to focus his attention on bringing the War of the Melorkian Succession to an end. Consequently, he responded positively to the request on June 16, agreeing to pardon both Constantia and her husband, and to preserve their liberty. On June 24, 1347, the two surrendered, and Seejay Prime, along with all remaining rebel garrisons, fell into the hands of the Emperor. With this, the Constantian Rebellion had finally ended. True to his word, Emperor Julianus ordered for all of the titles and estates owned by the couple to be confirmed, and he allowed for them to return to Melarnaria. He also pardoned many of the troops and associates under their command, including the Duke of Christiania.
 * Julianus, however, ordered his agents and the Imperial Secret Service to monitor all with rebel sympathies; he installed strengthened garrisons in the southern worlds of the Central Core; and he maintained the prior military conscription levies, determined to leave nothing at chance. The Duke of Christiania was placed under rigorous survelliance. There turned out to be little need of this, however, as the Duke's health had entered a serious decline during the last several months. He died at Darcia on October 31, 1347, aged 47. Now, as regards to the Melorkian theater, Laurasian forces had, as mentioned above, made further advances. By April 1347, allied units controlled Obathia, Cyrus III, Cal, Morley, and Simon; Roastafaria Major too was in their possession, and Cholodio was at his wit's end. In September, Laurasian troops "intervened" in the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories, preventing Ashlgothia from reoccupying those strongholds, as had been agreed in the Treaty of Tolbiac, and thereby consolidating the Empire's position in that region. And on November 4, 1347, Laurasian troops besieged and conquered Ka, Phyllis, and Ruttum, thereby posing a further strain on Venasian defensive lines. By the middle of that month, both Cryastalla and Cholodio became desirous of peace. On December 7, they sent a request for negotiations to the Emperor, a request joined by King Chindasuinth of Ashlgothia. This request was approved by Didius Julianus on December 14, without consulting his "ally" Pharmond. On December 26, 1347, a conference opened on Xxi for the negotiations to end the war.
 * The conference continued for nearly two months, as the delegations from each of the respective states wrangled over the peace terms. Finally, on February 15, 1348, the Treaty of Xxi was signed, thereby bringing an end to the War of the Melorkian Succession. By the terms of this treaty, the division of the former Confederate Kingdom of Melorkia into two smaller kingdoms, those of Upper and Lower Melorkia, was confirmed by all of the powers. Upper Melorkia was to control Melorkia Major and the Melorkian Provinces; this was to include the strongholds of Merovech, Tournacia, Algaica Belguica, Ripara, Alsauborg, Cholodio, Roastafaria Minor, Rasti, Kentaborn, Tamars, Ensrassburg, Brooke One, Hefner, Matthew, West, Mirohassani, Les Mans, and Jasmine, along with their associated star systems. Lower Melorkia, on its part, was to have jurisdiction over Manorsia, Roastafaria Major, Cambrina, Resmania, Obathia, Cyrus III, Cal, Morley, Simon, Stahl, Tolbiac, Dumbgwita, and Khagia, thereby constituting the Lower Melorkian Provinces. All territorial disputes between the Melorkian kingdoms and the Kingdom of Ashlgothia were to hereby be resolved, and any future disputes between the two kingdoms were to be mediated by the Imperial Laurasian and Venasian Governments. The Laurasian Empire itself now gained confirmation of its acquisition of the Southern Crimeanian Provinces, including Drennan, Acamaria, and Benzitir V. Laurasia also obtained permanent possession of the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories, which it had occupied since 1335. All other Laurasian and Venasian military forces were to be withdrawn from Melorkian territory by December 1, 1349; moreover, the status quo ante bellum was to prevail between Laurasia and Venasia in regards to territorial, economic, and diplomatic matters; all Venasian strongholds occupied by Laurasian forces were to be restored to the control of the Consortium by no later then January 1, 1348.
 * Finally, all powers agreed to guarantee the constitutional and territorial settlement now established for the Melorkian kingdoms, and to not brook any interference by other foreign powers into their affairs. The Treaty of Xxi was ratified by the monarchs of all states involved by the end of March 1348. It was not until April 6, 1349, however, before Pharmond and Cholodio came to their own agreement in the Treaty of Cambrina, thereby acknowledging the division of the Melorkian territories between them, and the conditions imposed by them at Xxi. With the end of the War of the Melorkian Succession, Emperor Julianus was able to shift his attention to affairs within the Empire, and to the process of recovery which sought to assert itself in the aftermath of the Constantinan Civil War. The first years of the 1350s were to pass in more tranquility, but this would be but a transient period of such.

1349-1352

 * As alluded to above, the middle of the fourteenth century arrived with the Laurasian Empire restored to a tenuous, but fleeting peace. During the years 1349-1351, Emperor Didius Julianus focused his efforts upon the economic, social, and political recovery of the Empire's realms from the exertions of internal conflict. In November 1348, he conducted a triumph through the Marsian Asteroid Belt, the moons of Laurasia Prime, and into the city of Christiania, impressing upon his subjects his accomplishments in battle, and his success in restoring the Empire's "natural" state of internal conformity. He now declared the alleviation of tax burdens throughout the Laurasia Prime Purse Region; ordered for the retirement and provisioning of many of the troops and personnel of the Imperial Forces; and had the Holy Synod bless the efforts of all those who had been involved in the war. In March 1349, the Emperor ordered for a codification of all decrees, edicts, and statutes which had been implemented since the commencement of his reign, and two months later, he had all measures which had been promulgated by Grand Princess Constantia and her supporters overruled. In June, the Emperor invited the Grand Princess, the Duke of Melarnaria, and their son, Grand Prince Antiochus, to the Imperial Court, which had then moved to Caladaria. Once they arrived, on June 26 of that month, the Emperor embraced them in full sight of his courtiers, expressed his delight at seeing them, and declared his hopes that the imperial family would not find discord again in the future.
 * In September 1349, the Emperor instigated another expansion of the ranks of the imperial nobility, creating thirty new peerages and bestowing these upon many of his most prominent supporters. General Lamanius was among the most renowned recipients of the Emperor's generosity, being granted the newly-created Earldom of Chandlier. Didius Julianus also ordered for the Heraldmaster's Office to draw up a list of all nobles and gentlemen who had wantonly defied imperial authority; forbade the construction of new fortifications or residences on noble estates for a period of ten years; and subjected the courtiers of the Imperial Household to a series of financial and personal inquiries. He also expanded the authority of the Imperial Secret Service, ordering for the establishment, on Vetta, of a new strategic operations center. In January 1350, the Emperor followed this up by issuing instructions to the planetary and municipal authorities of Laurasia Prime, ordering for them to provide regular updates to the Quencilvanian Palace Control of any stirrings of dissent, or possible conspiracies, in the capital star system. He also imposed restrictions upon communications and upon public assembly, but made it clear to the Senate and to his judicial officials that no man was to be accused of a crime unless if he had been offered the opportunity to give a reasonable defense.
 * By the middle of the century, the Laurasian Empire had become perhaps the single most powerful state in the Core Regions, and one of the preeminent states in the Caladarian Galaxy. In 1350, Laurasian dominions spanned from the Morganian and Kelvanian Provinces in the Wild Marshes, across to the Duchy of Schaueria Prime, the Nexus Route region, and the Crimeanian Provinces along the upper end of the Kimanian Trade Run. Laurasia now dominated the central, most prosperous portions of the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route, the Kimanian Trade Run, and the Metallasian Trade Corridor. It exercised its jurisdiction over the whole of the Central Core, with the Ivorian Hetmanate, which continued to retain a semblance of independence, nevertheless a protectorate of the Empire. The Celestial Kingdom of Briannia was also under Laurasian influence, and was far reduced in power compared to its position at the beginning of the century. Laurasia had also acquired the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories and projected its influence into the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, which was growing progressively weaker. It continued to face substantial enemies, however, in both the Solidaritan Sultanate and the Neo-Venasian Consortium.
 * Emperor Julianus had struggled for so long to face all of this, but he new confronted new questions. One of the most significant concerned the succession. The Emperor desired to pass on the throne to his son, Grand Prince Eusebius (1327-53), whom he had also created Duke of Americana in April 1347. As part of his effort to prepare his son for the responsibilities of rule, Julianus appointed him to the Governing Senate in September 1350, gave him responsibility for the financial affairs of the Imperial Household, and in March 1351, made him Mayor of Christiania and Vice-Governor of Laurasia Prime. The Emperor also, in December 1350 and in July 1351, had the Holy Synod confer its blessings upon his son, and he expressed his open desire that his son be crowned and proclaimed co-heir while he was still alive. Yet Julianus was, in part, restrained by the advice of Chief Procurator Beccarius, who was fearful of the consequences of moving forward too soon, and was also compelled to take into consideration that Grand Princess Constantia was still very much alive, and might yet assert her claims after his death.
 * But by September 1351, Constantia was no longer interested in the imperial throne herself. Having retreated to the Vemay Monastery on Jenny, and increasingly contemplating the idea of taking up the religious life, Constantia now decided to promote the claims of her son, Grand Prince Antiochus, great-grandson of Seleucus I, instead. This was further bolstered by the sudden death of her husband, the Duke of Melarnaria, on September 7, 1351. This occurred 382 years before the birth of Laurasian Empress Aurelia the Great. Antiochus himself, who was eighteen years old by September 1351, was determined to assert his claim to the Laurasian throne. He was, according to contemporary accounts and to Baron Monopahalaus, considered to be exceptionally handsome, being red-haired, freckled, blue-eyed, and with a large head; he had a short, stocky body, but considerable physical ability. Antiochus did not possess the reserve of his mother or the charm of his father, but was nevertheless possessed of exceptional energy and drive. He was infamous for his piercing stare, bullying, bursts of temper, and occasions at which he refused to speak at all. Much of it, however, was theatrical, for Antiochus wished to cast off a certain impression to others. He also had a commanding grasp of languages, speaking and writing, besides his native Laurasian, Goldarian, Briannian, Solidaritan, Polonian, Donguarian, Galician, Ivorian, Carinan, Murphian, Horacian, and Melorkian. He also understood Venasian, Kelvanian, Dasian, Arachosian, and Merlite. The future Emperor was very well-read, and was fascinated by the intellectual currents of the times. In his youth, Antiochus took great pleasure in adventure and in athletic pursuits; over time, he would invest more energy and focus in judicial, ecclesiastical, and administrative affairs, and would possess a work ethic comparable to that of his great-grandfather, the Victor.
 * All of these skills and attributes now served the Grand Prince in good stead. Beginning in November 1351, he gathered his own supporters at Melarnaria, Pasquarillo, Palimisiano, Williams, and Paradine, working closely with the garrisons and authorities of those worlds, and making sure to remain loyal, at least for the time being, towards the Emperor and the Imperial Laurasian Government. He curried the favor of many prominent nobles in the Empire, and was in December 1351, given a position in the College of Internal Security by the Emperor, as an Assessor. From this position, Antiochus not only continued his education, but also built up further contacts within the civil service, and gained intimate awareness of Julianus's strengths and weaknesses. He also learned of the dissent among the notables of the Empire against the idea of Grand Prince Eusesbius becoming Julianus's successor as Emperor. Into 1352, events proceeded further. Emperor Julianus continued in his efforts of recovery from the ravages of conflict. He offered, in January 1352, promises of freedom of transportation, of religion, and of colonial development to any who moved in and rehabilitated the Empire's star systems. He lowered trade burdens, sought to liberalize transportation procedures, and invested vast sums of money into new manufacturing, agricultural, and mining projects, colonies, and stations. The Emperor also ordered for the release of all remaining captives and sponsored a rehabilitation of the imperial prisons, thereby relieving a major burden upon Laurasian taxpayers.
 * May 1352 saw three major events of consequence. On May 3, 1352, Empress Consort Constantia died at the Palace of Harmony on Clancia, at the age of 47. Her death proved an emotional blow to the Emperor, who was still grateful to her for her efforts to secure his release, and to maintain the integrity of his forces during his captivity. Constantia would be laid in state for some weeks, and she would be interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral on May 24. The second event followed within weeks of the first. On May 18, 1352, at Dramis, Grand Prince Antiochus was formally married to Lady Anna Aquitaria of Commagenos (1322-1404), daughter of the Earl of Commagenos on Aroest, one of the largest cities in the Laurasian Purse Region. Lady Aquitaria, eleven years her husband's senior, was embarking upon her second marriage; her first husband, Sir Laudratus Brasius of Falloria Minor, had died on February 9, 1352. But even before his death, Antiochus had been planning his marriage to her, and felt satisfied that he had this prize at hand. His marriage consolidated his position, and enhanced his claims of being the Emperor's natural successor. Julianus, hearing of it, and hastening to rebuff any such claims, now, on May 24, formally proclaimed his son, Grand Prince Eusebius, to be his heir apparent, and had him presented to his subjects from the balcony of the Quencilvanian Palace. This served only to increase tensions, and by September 1352, Antiochus was fully engrossed in preparations to launch rebellion against Julianus, assembling substantial military forces of his own. And indeed, that rebellion was to come at the opening of 1353.

1353

 * 1353, the 53rd year of the fourteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire once more being plunged into the specter of civil conflict. On January 5, 1353, from his command headquarters at Melarnaria, Grand Prince Antiochus formally announced that he was in rebellion against Emperor Didius Julianus, and that he intended to secure what was his by right: to be acknowledged as heir-apparent to the Laurasian throne. Antiochus and his forces, who had been engaged in extensive military preparations, and enjoyed the support of many among the imperial elites, made substantial advances from the start. Azov fell into his hands (January 5-6), followed, in short order, by Courdina V (January 8), Ietas (January 11), Mylae (January 14), Windowia Photis (January 18), Tyndaris (January 21), Gordasis (January 22), and Goss Beacon (January 24). On January 26, 1353, the garrisons of Americana, Explosansia Major, Osama, and Tarravania defected to the cause of the Grand Prince, renouncing their allegiance to the Emperor and to the Imperial Laurasian Government. On January 28, Antiochus defeated a imperial expeditionary force, under the command of General Sir Marcus Scalius, in the Battle of Brithium; that stronghold fell into his position. His units then stormed Lalna, Chesrone, and Depp (February 1-4, 1353), thereby entrenching themselves within the outskirts of the Laurasia Prime Purse Region. By February 14, with rebel forces taking control of Conservan, Dramis, Condtella, and Reoyania, Emperor Julianus found his position to be far more precarious.
 * On February 22, Grand Prince Antiochus instigated a siege of Clancia, seeking to breach the defenses of this major stronghold. This would give him a major projection point from which to penetrate northwards, through Janesia, Maroni, and Dearton's Gateway, to Laurasia Prime itself. The rebel forces imposed a series of stockades around the outskirts of the star system, halted all communications and transit to and from it, and launched a series of continual broadsides against its orbital stations and defensive outposts. Emperor Julianus, hearing of the siege, and determined to prevent any further move into the depths of the Purse Region, decided to move with his chief military forces and with General Nero, who had now become Chief of the Imperial General Headquarters. On February 28, the Emperor began his move from Laurasia Prime, and proceeded quickly down the Clancian Trunk Line. He arrived at the northern outskirts of Clancia the following day, and attempted to force a confrontation with Antiochus along the edges of the star system. Antiochus, however, who was not willing at this point to meet Julianus head on in battle, decided to left the siege and to instead concentrate on fortifying Condtella and Reoyania. Julianus himself reoccupied Clancia, on March 5, sent a expedition which sacked Paradine two days later, and was then forced to turn north, to suppress a series of revolts on Jem, Dill, Boo, Jean, Atticus, Caroline, and Millia-in-the Core.
 * This gave Antiochus a further opening. The Grand Prince now decided to secure his rear by making further gains in the Central Core. Five days after the Emperor's reoccupation of Clancia, Antiochus besieged and conquered Hydapses, Haudjrau, and Taxiles the Great, granting him control of the upper Galactic Center. The garrisons of Hannah, Teth, Evelyn, and Ruthania then defected to his cause on March 16, giving him access to the Murphian Provinces. He then launched a successful assault upon the Floating Cities of Seejay Prime (March 19-22, 1353), inflicting severe damage on them and compelling the Governor of the star system, the Lord Aederatus, to retreat. On March 26, Yularen and Pellaeon fell; Natasi followed on March 29, and on April 5, 1353, the Grand Prince won the Battle of Constancia, preventing the Emperor's forces in the Southern Central Core from reversing his gains. On April 9, he secured the support of Boethius Pramaius, Earl of Leicesterius on Jean, who was then Governor of Carina and Seejay Prime. This gave him control of all the southwestern regions of the Central Core, once held by his mother Constantia and her supporters.
 * On April 16, 1353, moreover, the Grand Prince won the allegiance of the Ivorian Hetman, Kyril Razumovsky, who had been elected to his position in January 1350. The Hetman swore allegiance to him at Maschinga. With his assistance, Antiochus was able to overrun Marshia (April 19-22), Bainsborough (April 25), Stenbock (April 29), and Goldaria itself (May 5). By May 11, with the capture of Daala and Elainsborough, most of the major strongholds in the Central Core, with the sole exception of Clancia, were in the hands of the Grand Prince. And by the end of the month, Constantine I, Andriana, Wroona, and Mercedes had also defected to his cause. On June 6, the Grand Prince met with a delegation of Almitian clerics, nobles, and governors at Tommy. They made clear to him that, while they continued to remain bound by their oath of allegiance to the Emperor, they would nevertheless support his claim to be his heir-apparent, and suggested a negotiated peace. Antiochus agreed, and he promised to protect all of their titles, properties, and positions once he acceded to the throne.
 * Then on June 22, 1353, Emperor Julianus launched a major offensive against Melarnaria, attempting to reclaim this world, which had for so long continued to remain a base of dissent and rebel tension against his authority. The Emperor's forces succeeded in imposing a blockade, and in making attacks against the world's defenses. Grand Prince Antiochus, who was then assaulting Chandlier and Meaganian, learned of the siege and decided to confront Julianus directly, in a decisive battle. He moved quickly across the Central Core, and on July 4, 1353, his forces arrived at the outskirts of the star system, facing those of the Emperor. By this point, however, the nobles and officials of the Empire were exhausted, and yearned for an end to the long civil disorder. Julianus himself, who was experiencing the first stages of the malady which would ultimately kill him, was tired, and sought a return, in peace, to Laurasia Prime. Consequently, on July 8, before the forces could join combat, he sent an armistice request to Antiochus.
 * Antiochus, who now saw that he had the advantage, decided to accept the request. The Truce of Melarnaria was proclaimed on July 12, and all hostilities between the Emperor's forces, and those of the Grand Prince, came to a halt. In the aftermath of this truce, Antiochus and Julianus met each other personally on July 17, 1353. They began to talk privately about a potential end to the rebellion. The Emperor's son, Grand Prince Eusebius, however, was furious about the conclusion of the truce. He himself realized that he might lose his place in the line of succession, and now embarked in a huff, on July 23, to Taurasia, intending to muster support for a resumption of hostilities. Eusebius however, was then struck down with the Antigenes fever, and his condition rapidly declined. In spite of all the efforts of his physicians, he died nearly a month later, on August 17, 1353, aged 25.
 * The removal of Eusebius from the scene greatly simplified matters. Though he had a younger son, Perdiccas, Emperor Julianus, who was exhausted and demoralized, lost all willingness to fight on. In this, he was encouraged by the Bishop of the Cron Drift and by Chief Procurator Beccarius, who saw opportunity in the end of hostilities. He therefore, on September 4, extended an offer to Antiochus to come to Laurasia Prime, and to conclude there a final treaty to settle all disputes between them. Antiochus, whose first son Willanius had been born at Jenny on the very day of Eusebius's death, agreed. The Grand Prince and the Emperor now embarked together to the capital world, arriving there on September 13. They were greeted by the inhabitants of Laurasia Prime, who expressed their especial admiration for the Grand Prince. Then, after some weeks of celebrations and of festivity, negotiations began.
 * These negotiations ultimately culminated in the Edict of Christiania, which was promulgated on November 4, 1353. By the terms of this edict, Didius Julianus finally recognized Antiochus as his heir-apparent, and that he had a legitimate claim to the imperial throne. All hostilities between their forces were to cease immediately; all strongholds and worlds occupied by the Grand Prince were to be restored to the authority of the Imperial Laurasian Government; and all prisoners of war were to be released, and allowed to return to their homes, and to their lives. Emperor Julianus promised to listen to Antiochus's advice, and he was guaranteed continued rule over the Empire until his death. The conclusion of this agreement was met with much celebration on Laurasia Prime, and elsewhere throughout the Empire. On November 12, the Emperor presented Grand Prince Antiochus to his future subjects at the Quencilvanian Palace, and then, on November 26, named him to the Governing Senate. Antiochus and his household were to remain at Laurasia Prime until April 1354.

1354

 * 1354, the 54th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire finally restored to an absolute state of internal tranquility, and with Grand Prince Antiochus, grandson of Seleucus II, now acknowledged as successor to his cousin, Didius Julianus. During the early months of 1354, Antiochus had continued to remain on Laurasia Prime, being treated with much generosity, and exalting in his position as the recognized heir-apparent. Emperor Julianus, on his part, engaged in a final outburst of energy, vigorously applying himself to the task of economic recovery and of legal reform. In April 1354, the Grand Prince and his household departed from Laurasia Prime, and moved thence to Melarnaria. There he was "duly received with joy and honor" by his mother, Grand Princess Constantia, his brothers, and the assembled inhabitants of that world. In a short time, his wife, Grand Princess Anna, joined him to celebrate, bringing with her their eight-month old son and heir, Willanius. This was the first time that Anna met her formidable mother-in-law. Antiochus had been given additional responsibilities by the Emperor as Governor of Melarnaria, and he now traveled to Azov, N'zoth, Paradine, Pasquarillo, Palimisiano, and Williams, enforcing the dictates of the Imperial Laurasian Government and ensuring the rule of law. He also further ingratiated himself with his future subjects in that manner.
 * In May 1354, Emperor Julianus, on his part, had held a series of ceremonies on Caladaria, Mercedes, Andriana, and Tyndaris, seeking to impress upon his subjects in those star systems the reassertion of imperial authority. From there, the Emperor then embarked on a journey to Ivoria, where he met with Hetman Razumovsky, who had returned to his loyalty to the Imperial Laurasian Government. Razumovsky gave his oath of allegiance to Antiochus, and conducted him on a tour of the Ivorian Order's strongholds, including Maschinga, Dasinae, Esther, Alladoria, Burderia, Micenta, and Storgath. This tour lasted until the end of July 1354. The Emperor then returned to Laurasia Prime on August 22, 1354. The following month, while at Goss Beacon, Antiochus fell violently ill; it was even feared for a time that he might die. He recovered by September 29, however, and then embarked on a tour of the Clancian Worlds. Fortunately for him, his destiny was now within reach.
 * On October 5, 1354, Emperor Julianus collapsed in his personal bedchambers at the Quencilvanian Palace. The Emperor was soon rushed by his servants to the Imperial Hospital, where he was then subjected to a series of treatments by his physicians. In spite of all their efforts, however, his health continued to decline, and he suffered from severe stomach pains, respiratory issues, and pain in his limbs. This agony intensified, and continued over a period of twenty days. Finally, towards 10:00 in the morning of October 25, 1354, Didius Julianus, who had reigned over the Laurasian Empire for nearly nineteen years, died in Christiania, Laurasia Prime, at the age of fifty-eight. News of the Emperor's death spread rapidly from the capital world, and then, across the Empire's dominions. Within hours, Antiochus had been proclaimed Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians by the Governing Senate, Holy Synod, and Colleges of State. He was en route to Treoshia when he was informed that he was now Emperor, and saluted as such by all of his subordinates. Antiochus, however, did not at first seem to be greatly moved at the fact that he was Autocrat of All the Laurasians, and he continued with his journey as before.
 * When he reached Treoshia, he was hailed by the inhabitants and the garrison of the star system, showered with accolades, and proclaimed by them to be the "Savior of the Empire and of galactic civilization." Antiochus relished in these honors, and he promised that he would do his best as Emperor, to work for the "good interests of all my subjects, to deliver proper justice and order to them, and to enhance this Empire's position forward." Antiochus stayed on Treoshia for several days. During that time, his wife, now Empress-Consort Anna, and her household officials launched into a flurry of preparations on Melarnaria, for the official procession into the Laurasia Prime star system. Antiochus himself remained in constant communication with them, and with the authorities on Laurasia Prime. He was aided, in particular, by Sir Ricomedius Ghenteria (in office 1342-55), who had always been a quiet supporter of his at the Imperial Laurasian Court. The Emperor, through this agency, issued his first proclamation to his new subjects from Treoshia (November 7, 1354), expressing his hopes that his subjects would prosper and would be protected under his hand.
 * Finally, on November 12, he departed from Treoshia, and made his way thence to Melarnaria. There, he joined his wife in the flurry of household preparations, drew up lists of appointments to the Colleges, the Praetorian Guards, the Imperial General Headquarters, the Senate, the Synod, and the administration of Laurasia Prime, and sent out a stream of verbal orders, communiques, and manifestos to the authorities of Laurasia Prime. They too were engaged in vigorous preparations to give a proper reception to their new Emperor and Empress. The Emperor now decided that, alongside himself and his wife, he would be attended by his son and heir, now Grand Prince Willianus, his brother Gregory and by his sister-in-law, Theodora. His mother, Grand Princess Constantia, whom he trusted implicitly, and turned to for advice, would be entrusted with the responsibility of supervising his interests and those of the Leonidian Dynasty in the Central Core.
 * Finally, on December 7, 1354, the Emperor, Empress, and Imperial Court formally departed from Melarnaria, and proceeded rapidly to the Clancian Trunk Line, through Maroni and Dearton's Gateway, and thence onwards to Laurasia Prime. The Empress-Consort, in fact, was now seven months pregnant with their second child, but this did not delay Antiochus's resolve. Chief Procurator Beccarius, who had also been a secret ally of the Emperor's, was urging him to come as soon as possible. Two days later, during the early hours of December 9, the imperial retinue arrived in the outskirts of the Laurasia Prime star system. They passed through Marsia, Inspiter, Volcania, the Asteroid Belt, the moons of Laurasia Prime, and into the city of Christiania. The Emperor's subjects, gathered in massive crowds at all of these locations, and controlled by the Christiania Police, the imperial garrison, and the Praetorian Guards, greeted him with much "joy and happiness." His subjects adored him, and were glad that his reign marked the onset of something new for the Empire. At the Quencilvanian Palace, the Emperor was received by Chancellor Ghenteria, Chief Procurator Beccarius, the Senate, Synod, Colleges, and other officials of the Imperial Laurasian Government; he impressed them all with his energy, perceptiveness, and intelligence.
 * Plans for his coronation, already in place since before Julianus's death, now proceeded without further incident, and on December 14, the Emperor and Empress made their leave to Darcia, as had become a coronation custom during the reign of King Artabanus. On December 18, they made the second, formal coronation procession into the Laurasia Prime star system and took up their quarters at the Byrnes Palace. The following day, December 19, 1354, the coronation ceremony was held at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, with the Chief Procurator presiding. There was a change at this ceremony. In December 1353, Emperor Julianus had commissioned a new imperial crown, believing that the old Royal Crown of Laurasia, which had been used to crown every sovereign since Honorius the Liberator himself, was outdated and no longer necessary for the Empire. This crown, which was completed in September 1354, was crafted by the famed Horacian jeweler Hetapheres and his assistant, Imhotep. The crown contained 4,936 Marian diamonds arranged in splendid patterns across its entire surface. Bordering the edges of the mitre were 37 fine, large white pearls. The crown was also decorated with a large, precious red spinel weighing 398 carats, specifically imported from Gilestis in the Barsar Regions. It contained also, sapphires, rubies, aquarius, and tabastian stones, the last of which was perhaps the rarest fine earth mineral in the Caladarian Galaxy; the acquisition of these stones by themselves consumed one-third of the budget allocated for the Crown's construction.
 * The crown was modeled after the Great Matriarchal Crown of the Venasian Queen Mothers and the Bahari of the Horacian Kings. All total, it weighed nine pounds and cost $30.4 billion denarius to create. Emperor Antiochus now crowned himself with this, which he named the Great Imperial Crown; it was to be used for the coronations of all future Laurasian monarchs, from that point on. He crowned his wife, Empress-Consort Anna, with the older Consort Crown, which was nevertheless regilded and recast with a set of new diamonds and rubies for the ceremony. The officiating clergy, along with the nobles and other personages in attendance, wore splendid vestaments of silk, such as had not been seen on Laurasia Prime before, while the imperial couple and their attendants were attired in robes of silk, brocade, and gauze. It was a very moving and spiritual occasion; Antiochus fervently swore the coronation oath, and, intimating the custom followed by every Laurasian sovereign since Eurymaschus I, he tapped his chest and declared that all of his wealth was the wealth of his subjects. Following the ceremony, as the new Emperor and Empress went in procession through the religious quadrants, subjects ran alongside to catch a glimpse of them, crying "Vivat Imperator!" and "Almitis save their Majesties!" As 1354 ended therefore, the Empire had a new, and firm imperial master in authority.

1355

 * As 1355, the 55th year of the fourteenth century began, the Laurasian Empire had become adjusted to the rule of Emperor Antiochus I, who would eventually become known as the "Great". From the onset of his reign, the new Emperor showed himself to be genuinely concerned in the welfare of his subjects, the stability of his dominions, and the integrity of his government. He took immediate, and vigorous, steps to continue the process of restoration from the travails of civil conflict. On January 5, 1355, at the Diplomatic Palace, the Emperor summoned a special session of the Senate, Synod, and the Colleges of State. There, he announced to them that the situation then transpiring within the Empire's dominions required prompt and immediate attention from him, and from his officials. In the aftermath of this, Antiochus implemented several measures to restore order. On January 11, he ordered for all nobles, clergymen, and personages in the Empire to dismiss all retainers and foreign mercenaries from their service. To prevent an outbreak of dissent from them over this, Antiochus implemented an immediate moratorium on the emergency military levies imposed by his predecessor; issued a series of charters confirming the restoration of earlier inheritance laws, and of the nobles' right to first claim on their estates; and forbade the Heraldmaster's Office from penalizing any nobles who were in default of their service obligations, without explicit permission from the Senate.
 * Moreover, the Emperor conferred estates, annuities, pensions, wardships, and trading privileges upon many of the courtiers and others in attendance at his household, thereby weaning them off any ideas of rebellion. He did not, however, tolerate peculation nor corruption, and in February 1355, he was to order the governmental censors to conduct a thorough investigation of all abuses and violations of the law which had transpired since January 1, 1350. Antiochus also implemented new ethics regulations for the imperial household, extended the jurisdiction of the Imperial Secret Service, and on March 9, granted the Praetorian Guards permission to quarter on, and search, the properties of subjects suspected of engaging in acts of treason or conspiracy against the state.
 * On March 12, the Emperor ordered for the demolition of all fortifications, posts, and garrisons which had been erected during the civil conflicts, and he mandated that all future colonies and outposts were to be established only in accordance with the directives provided through the Imperial College of Regional and Planetary Administration. Antiochus was to prove generous, however, in granting such permits, and in April 1355, he would establish the Office of Colonization Assistance, offering loans, equipment, and legal contracts to nobles, corporations, and guilds who could demonstrate that their activities would be to the Empire's benefit. Antiochus disbanded a number of superfluous military regiments maintained by his predecessor; revised the procurement and recruitment procedures for the Guards; and in May 1355, ordered a reorganization of all municipal police and enforcement agencies in the Empire. He also decreed a resumption of the occupation of all imperial strongholds and estates by officials handpicked by the Imperial Chancellory, and ordered for all obligations or liens placed on imperial, noble, and ecclesiastical property to be cleared. Antiochus also began a great expansion of the judicial and legal system, to become a hallmark of his reign.
 * In February 1355, he commanded the Senate to draw up a dossier of all vacant positions in the imperial magistracy, nobility, and solar courts, and to provide him reports about issues concerning the allocation of judicial resources. From May 1355 to November 1357, the Emperor and the College of Justice would be engaged in a process of ethics review, case codification, and judicial appointments; more then 20,000 officials would be reprimanded, moved, or dismissed, and their positions would be filled with men "cognizant of the law, respectful towards His Majesty, and loyal to the state." Antiochus asserted his right to personally decide cases relating to the imperial estates, and in July 1357, he would issue the Constitution of Clarandia, clarifying appeal procedures from the magistracy courts to the Senate, and from the Senate to the monarch. In August 1358, he would order the abolition of the Court of Imperial Enforcement, delegating such tasks to the Secret Service, the Senatorial Procurators, and the Senatorial Censors.
 * The Emperor also ordered, in August 1355, for the commutation and elimination of all sentences which had been imposed upon Laurasian subjects by either rebel or governmental authorities; he made it clear, in a proclamation issued on November 17, 1355, that no subjects would be held responsible for the "actions of their betters." He also enshrined it in imperial law, that no person could be compelled into military service by any private authority unless if the state were consulted. The Emperor also would begin, in December 1355, the process of redefining corporal punishment, abolishing the use of the barbaric cat-o'tails, of impaling, and of strangulation, and would, in March 1356, mandate that all future civil cases were to involve a jury.
 * The Emperor also sought to make the central government more efficient. In August 1355, he would order for the Senate to examine the executive institutions of the Imperial Laurasian Government, and to make recommendations as to how advice and governmental intelligence could be dispersed more effectively. The Senate completed its investigation in January 1356, and recommended to Antiochus the establishment of a central council of coordination. Antiochus took this advice, and on July 7, 1356, he would order the establishment of the Council of Civil Service, which became responsible for providing advice to the Emperor, overseeing the operations of the governmental bureaucracy and the Colleges of State, and executing the instructions of the Emperor and his leading officials. The Council was to be composed, besides the monarch himself, of the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, Collegial Presidents, and ten councilors chosen by the monarch, from the nobility and the clergy. Antiochus was to rely upon this council extensively for the remainder of his reign, and he was a master at keeping competing noble, civil, and ecclesiastical interests in balance. He would treat the clergy and the nobility both with some respect, but would also make clear to him the position of authority he held. This would be made even more obvious in July 1357 with the reform of the Table of Ranks, with officials now being promoted based both on merit and on the monarch's personal appraisal of their work. Military officers gained elevated status, as did secretaries of the Imperial Household.
 * Finally, the Emperor took measures to alleviate the situation then prevailing in the Empire's financial system. He ordered for a new circulation of the currency, in April 1355, and commanded the Imperial Exchenquer to revise interest rates, loan rates, and credit rules, taking into account the new economic conditions. He ordered for a thorough investigation of all household and military accounts, and he refused to compensate any officials who did not have records of consistent performance. The Emperor imposed a prohibition upon the circulation of foreign currency, restricted access to hard metals, and imposed a series of protective charges upon goods of vital importance to the Imperial Household, and to the imperial military. At the same time, however, he distributed billions and billions of denarius to star systems, nobles, corporations, and officials in need of them; relaxed Julianus's restrictions on transportation and assembly; and reduced the number of official moneyers licensed to produce currency. In 1358, Antiochus would implement a more extensive reform of imperial currency, ordering for new denominations, of $1, $5, $10, $50, and $100 to be produced; abolishing larger values; and pegging the currency to tiranium, then the most plentiful rare earth metal in the Empire. He also declared that any currency not stamped with his official signature, and recognized as valid by the Imperial Exchenquer, was not to be valid currency. As a result of all these measures, governmental revenues would increase by more then 46% from 1354 to 1361; inflation and trade would rise; and unemployment would fall.
 * In March and April 1355, Antiochus made a series of further appointments. He now named Sir Ricomedius Lucrania to the position of Justiciar, which Didius Julianus had established in 1348 as the chief law enforcement position in the College of Justice, and which had now been given responsibility for all legal cases presented before the Senate and the imperial magistracy courts. He also made Archbishop Madaria of Katie, once again restored to his position, Treasurer of the Imperial Household. And on April 23, 1355, following the death of Chancellor Ghenteria, the Chief Secretary of the Holy Synod, Thomasius Becketius, as Chancellor.
 * Becketius had been born in Christiania, Laurasia Prime, on December 31, 1318. He was the third son of Sir Athanasius Becketius (1269-1335) and his wife Messalina (1291-1353), who was 22 years his junior. Becketius's father, who was the first Intendant of the Diplomatic Palace, had been especially favored by Emperor Seleucus, who had also entrusted him with responsibilities relating to the administration of all public facilities in the city of Christiania. His father, consequently, had been rewarded with estates throughout the Laurasia Prime Purse Region, and had also been one of the first recipients of a hereditary knighthood in the Empire. Thomasius, who was overshadowed by his two elder siblings, destined to inherit the lion's share of their father's estate, became destined for an administrative career. His father had him educated at Mertonia Priory, one of the largest private schools in the Empire, before he was then sent to the University of Laurasia Prime. Becketius graduated in 1341, having acquired an extensive knowledge of both contemporary and ancient languages: he fully mastered Dasian, Lacian, Arachosian, and Millian, the languages of species who had conquered or threatened Laurasian civilization. After working for the University Administration for two years, Becketius became a clerk in the service of Chief Procurator Beccarius. Beccarius soon recognized his intelligence and administrative ability, and earmarked him for promotion. By the time of Emperor Julianus's death in 1354, Becketius had taken minor orders, and had become Provost of Mertonia Priory as well as an Archdeacon of Westphalia.
 * The Chief Procurator, therefore, had become convinced that Becketius would accomplish great things in the Emperor's service, and was able to persuade the Emperor into agreeing to his appointment. Becketius himself was tall and slim with dark hair, finely chiselled features, an aquiline noise, and tapering hands. He was a good conversationalist, and had a great charm of manner. He was a man of enormous energy and versatile talent, though unlike the Emperor, he avoided all encounters with women, due to his vows of chastity. He was, in the words of Lord Monophalaus, "elegant, witty, generous, vain, and ambitious, thriving on his role as the "great" Chancellor." The Emperor had a firm grasp of Becketius's abilities, and enjoyed a good relationship with him. Becketius, as Chancellor, was to maintain an extensive household of his own, renowned for its luxury and prestige, and reflecting on the wealth and generosity of his imperial master, who allowed him such things: the same would happen with Serjanius in the fifteenth century, Cleander in the sixteenth, Plautianus in the seventeenth, and Wolesius in the eighteenth.
 * The remainder of 1355 passed in peace, as the Emperor conducted a series of progresses across his dominions, engaged in his initial reforms, and made clear to all of his subjects the extent of his authority. Yet tensions were building that would lead the Empire into war against both Donathia, in Polonia, and the Neo-Venasian Consortium shortly afterwards. The first of these conflicts was to be in Venasia. But on February 28, 1355, at Apathama Vixius, Empress Consort Anna had given birth to the imperial couple's second son, who Antiochus named Decabulus. This Decabulus would be destined to rebellion against his father, and to an early death.

1356

 * 1356, the 56th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with Emperor Antiochus, held in acclaim by his subjects, and respected by his government, as well as his nobility, having done much to restore order and tranquility to the Laurasian Empire's dominions. On January 10, the Emperor and the Imperial Court had moved to Elizabeth. There, it had been announced that Empress Consort Anna was pregnant again. Many of the Emperor's subjects were becoming increasingly confident that the Leonidian Dynasty, stabilized as it seemed to be, would continue to reign over a prosperous, expanding Empire for many years to come. And that expansion now entered a new stage. Emperor Antiochus, since September 1355, had been consulting with the Imperial General Headquarters, with Chancellor Becketius, and with General Nero (Lamanius had died), on a new offensive conflict against the Neo-Venasian Consortium. The Emperor had read communiques and other reports indicating that the Venasians had supported many of the rebellious, conspiratoral movements which had arisen on Laurasian territory during the Constatinan Civil War, and that Queen Mother Masania, who had inherited her mother's dislike and loathing of Laurasian civilization, was herself preparing to restrain Laurasian power.
 * Antiochus was determined to take the first move, and to prevent the Consortium from gaining the advantage at Laurasian expense. Consequently, on Ascentmas Day, 1355, he had given his approval to strategic plans, drawn up by General Nero and his associates, for military campaigns into Venasian territory. And in January 1356, the Emperor strengthened the garrisons of Penshalay, Bolgrahay, Ipsus V, Robbay, and the chief strongholds of the Schauerian Provinces, for the move that was now to come. On February 9, he departed from Laurasia Prime, entrusting Chief Procurator Beccerius and Chancellor Becketius with responsibility for the safety of Empress-Consort Anna and of the Imperial Court. From thence, he moved to Atchinson, establishing his command headquarters there, and sending out a stream of communiques and orders to his military forces in those regions. On February 25, 1356, the Emperor ordered General Nero to take command of the garrison of Schaueria Prime, placing the 6th and 7th Imperial Fleets under his overall authority. And finally, on March 12, he sent a ultimatum to the Venasian Court, which was then at Relephon. In this ultimatum, he demanded the concession of Agac, Aflac, Decapolia Major, Decapolia Minor, and Podrac, for the Venasians to pay a substantial compensation to him for the expenses incurred in suppressing Venasian-sponsored "plots", and for the rights of Laurasian navigators and merchants traveling through Venasian territory to be respected.
 * Queen Masania was absolutely alarmed by these demands, and on April 2, she sent her response, declaring that she would not insult the honor of her goddesses, nor of her predecessors, by agreeing to them. This proved the final straw for Antiochus, who issued the final orders to his forces ten days later. Then on April 29, 1356, he issued a formal declaration of war against the Neo-Venasian Consortium, commencing the war of 1356-57. Laurasian forces made swift advances. The Emperor defeated a Venasian task force at Lythia (April 30-May 5, 1356), securing that stronghold. Repelling Venasian moves against Dorothy, Hordania, and Alvurg, he then proceeded to capture Rusum (May 18, 1356), and then dispatched a raiding expedition against Cadaria, sacking the defenses of that stronghold on May 25. Then on June 6, the Emperor advanced from Penshalay and Bolgrahay towards Colla, Ka, and Organia. Colla became the first target; the Siege of Colla, which commenced on June 8, lasted until the 24th, when the world capitulated to Laurasian forces. Ka proved more resistant, and in fact, Laurasian assaults, during June and July 1356, against that stronghold, generally failed. On July 1, however, Organia fell into Laurasian hands, thereby giving a vantage point for Laurasian expeditions into the Venasian Cluster. Indeed, Relephon, Pheleope, Duris, and Lynne would be subjected to a series of Laurasian raids over the next two months. On July 16, Antiochus won the Battle of Decapolia Minor; General Nero earned distinction by repelling the continual assaults of Decapolian stag troops upon his strategic positions. Decapolia Major was then laid under siege from August 4; Venasian moves against Shiloh, Rashid, Gullborg, Gitlandia, and Farbissna failed to turn the tide, and on August 22, Decapolia Major also fell.
 * In the meantime, on June 5, 1356, at Darcia, Empress-Consort Anna had given birth to the imperial couple's third child, a daughter who was named Messalina (1356-89). Following the birth of this child, Anna had, at the beginning of August 1356, moved from Darcia to Atchinson, and was there established. She did this, of course, with the Emperor's permission, and took charge of the affairs of his household from there. Archbishop Beccarius remained on Laurasia Prime. On August 29, the Emperor moved in the direction of Podrac. Venasian Generaless Temel Ka Dojo, however, launched a major offensive against Compost V, Bleuia, and Selena, overrunning all three strongholds (September 4-19), before storming the defenses of Linopking, Dusaberg, and Avaskar (September 24). On October 6, however, Antiochus defeated her in the Battle of Jessica Perea; by October 28, all of these strongholds had been recovered, and in November 1356, Podrac and Aflac were both conquered. Agac was secure in Laurasian hands by December 5, and on December 18, Antiochus won a further victory at Rhiata. By the end of 1356, therefore, the balance was firmly in the Empire's favor.

1357

 * 1357 began with the Laurasian Empire's forces holding the upper hand over those of the Neo-Venasian Consortium, in the Decapolian Provinces and to the outskirts of the Venasian Cluster. With Agac, Aflac, and Podrac securely in the hands of Laurasian units, Emperor Antiochus now planned for a major offensive against one of his chief objectives: Hannis. The Battle of Hannis commenced on January 8, 1357, and lasted for the next four days. The Emperor divided his force, comprised of detachments from the 7th Imperial Fleet, in addition to a corps of Imperial Marines, Praetorian Guards, and the 9th Imperial Army, into three wings; the first to penetrate through the star system's northern vector, the second to overrun Venasian outposts at Hannis Outer, and the thread to break Venasian naval positions in the Hannian Asteroid Belt. The garrison of Hannah was commanded by Princess Kemal Ka So, who was one of the Queen Mother's most trusted subordinates. And indeed, the ensuing battle did prove to be very hard fought. Kemal herself led assaults against the Laurasian warships, and on January 12, she actually managed to briefly storm the IMS Carpathia, the largest dreadnought in the 7th Imperial Fleet. Venasian troopers seized control of the bridge and of the communications system, but they were eventually driven off by Laurasian troops led by General Nero.
 * Following this, the Laurasian forces finally broke the defenses of the Hannian Asteroid Belt, and on Antiochus's orders, moved forward with a full-fledged offensive to the orbit of Hannis itself. Within another two days, Hannis's defenses had completely collapsed, and despite all of Princess Kemal's attempts, the world was ultimately subjected to landings on the Imperial Laurasian Army. By January 19, Hannis was securely in Laurasian hands. Following the conquest of Hannis, Laurasian units stormed Maxiliana, Desulima, Maria, and Tarai (February 1357), thereby inflicting a series of further humiliating losses upon their Venasian foes. Even the tragic death of the Emperor's eldest son and heir apparent, Grand Prince Willanius, at Schaueria Prime from a bout of Antigenes fever (February 27, 1357), did not distract from the success and the momentum of the offensives. Venasia Secondary itself was sacked by a Laurasian expedition on March 7, 1357, and plans were laid for the conquest of Ruttum and Phyllis. At this point, Queen Mother Masania decided to sue for peace, and to turn her attention to other objectives.
 * On March 22, she sent an armistice request to Emperor Antiochus. Antiochus, who was himself concerned by events then transpiring in the Wild Marshes, agreed to the request, and on April 1, the Armistice of Aso was signed. A conference was then opened, on April 14, 1357, at Poltava in the Central Core, where nearly fifty years earlier, Antiochus's great-grandfather Seleucus had defeated Char'lac IX of Briannia. The Emperor detached Chancellor Becketius and Chief Procurator Beccarius to take charge of the negotiations; Venasian interests were represented by Generaless Tenal Ka and by Suliuma, Chair of the Venasian Council of High Ones. Ultimately, on May 14, 1357, the Treaty of Poltava was signed. By the terms of this agreement, the Decapolian Provinces, comprising the strongholds of Agac, Aflac, Podrac, Decapolia Major, Decapolia Minor, and Aso, along with Hannis along the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route, were now conceded to the Laurasian Empire. All other Venasian territories occupied by the Empire were to be returned promptly to the Consortium, and all prisoners of war exchanged. The Queen Mother also agreed to pay an indemnity of $1.2 trillion denarius, to be paid in four installments through 1361, and to recognize free trade privileges, for a period of seven years (until July 1, 1364), for all Laurasian merchants in her dominions.
 * The Treaty of Poltava, ratified by both powers by June 4, 1357, thereby ended the war with gains for the Laurasian Empire. Emperor Antiochus was joyous over this, and on June 14, he proceeded back to Laurasia Prime. There, he was greeted by the inhabitants of the star system with much praise, and they hailed him for his accomplishments in war. The Senate and Synod conferred upon him the title of Decapolius Maximus (June 22, 1357), and he ordered for all of his subjects to be given a tax relief award, to signify this. He held a series of tournaments, gladiatorial contests, games, pageants, masses, and other celebrations to mark his victory, and in January 1358, would commission the construction of the Obelisk of Antiochus in Constantinople. On July 4, Empress Consort Anna's new pregnancy was announced, and hopes were expressed at the Imperial Court that it would be a son. Antiochus himself firmly believed so. But he now turned his attention to the situation in the Angelican Provinces. Since 1355, Donathia had been under the rule of Eadwig, who was to rule until October 1359. Since the beginning of his reign, Eadwig had been confronted by disputes with his nobles, by the continuing rebellion of the Iffians in the Tof Borderlands and northern Outer Borderlands, and by various economic issues. Beginning in November 1356, he granted licenses to various privateers to launch raids into the Wild Marshes, seeking to gain more benefit for himself and his treasury.
 * One of the more notorious of these pirates was Harcwourg of Teller, who became loathed in the Laurasian Empire for his exploits. For much of 1357, he had harried various important strongholds in Upper Angelica, including Eric, Giron, and Shineski. Titus, in particular, became victim to a Donathian raiding expedition (July 1357), leading to the deaths of 450,000 Laurasian colonists, and the infliction of nearly $24 billion denarius in property damage. Emperor Antiochus, who was outraged by reports of this behavior, now ordered for the garrisons of the Angelican Provinces to be strengthened, and became determined to assert himself. On September 8, 1357, in Gloraid City, Chancia, the Empress Consort had given birth to their third son, whom Antiochus named after himself. Two days after his son's birth, the Emperor sent an ultimatum to King Eadwig, demanding for the end of all expeditions into Laurasian territory, and for Donathia to remain in compliance with the Treaty of Resht. Eadwig, however, engaged in yet another domestic dispute in his household, remained deaf to the ultimatum, and did not give a response.
 * Consequently, on September 24, 1357, the Emperor moved from Chancia to Patsy, and from there progressed through the Morganian Provinces. He brought with him substantial forces from the Purse Region, with General Nero and Admiral Sir Tacitus Gravius in command as his subordinates. The Emperor once again entrusted Chancellor Becketius and Chief Procurator Beccarius with the affairs of Laurasia Prime. Then on October 9, he issued a declaration of war, and launched a series of swift, lightning offensives. He defeated Harcwourg in the Battle of Iverman (October 14-21, 1357), and from there, destroyed Donathian raiding fleets at Zachary and Donavan (October 25), and on November 6, won an additional victory in the Battle of Hiron. Roach and Etienne were then cleared of Donathian units, and on November 14, 1357, Angelica Minor was besieged by the Empire's forces. The Siege of Angelica Minor ended on November 29, with the world's fall to the Emperor. December 1357 saw the Laurasian subjection of Corfu and Prima, and a Laurasian move into the outskirts of the Immmortalized Cluster. By the end of 1357, Laurasian forces were unstoppable.

1358

 * 1358, the 58th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with Emperor Antiochus pursuing his campaigns against the Great Kingdom of Donathia, focusing specifically upon the Immortalized Cluster. On January 7, 1358, the Angelican stronghold of Borfu, in the Immortalized Cluster, was assaulted by Laurasian forces. The Battle of Bofru lasted for for four days, before the stronghold fell into the Emperor's hands. From Borfu, Antiochus overran the Angelican systems of Kathu, Tandu, and Patau (January 11-29, 1358), inflicting a series of further humiliating defeats upon the Donathians. From Patau, a Laurasian expeditionary force then seized Pimjang, in the Satian Provinces (February 4, 1358), representing the greatest northwards penetration for Laurasian forces up to this time. Laurasian units even briefly crossed over into the Galactic Borderlands, attacking Donathian bases at Seeben, Sabinia, and Sherry (March 1358) before retreating. It was the last of these assaults, on Sherry, that finally convinced King Eadwig of the folly of continuing the war against the Empire. On April 14, 1358, he sent an armistice request to his Laurasian counterpart; Antiochus accepted the request almost immediately, and a truce was signed at Aspen ten days later.
 * After over a month of negotiations, the Treaty of Prima was signed on June 1, 1358, thereby bringing an end to Emperor Antiochus's Donathian War, destined to be the second, and last, conflict, fought between the Laurasian Empire and the Great Kingdom of Donathia. Donathia would, in the coming decades, be completely superseded by the Iffians and Cosites in the northern Galactic Borderlands. By the terms of this treaty, Angelica Minor, Corfu, Prima, and the Immortalized Cluster were conceded permanently to the Laurasian Empire, thereby consolidating the Laurasian hold of the Angelican Provinces. The King of Donathia agreed to compensate all Laurasians who had been harmed by raiding expeditions since January 1, 1357; to forbid such expeditions being launched into Laurasian territory in the future; and to agree to the commercial privileges of all Laurasian merchants, starhoppers, and the like who traveled into, or from, his dominions. In exchange, Antiochus pledged to make no alliance or sign no treaty adverse to Donathian interests, and to remain neutral in all future conflicts in the Galactic Borderlands. The Treaty of Prima, ratified by both monarchs by June 14, thereby marked another triumph for the young Emperor of Laurasia.
 * Following the conclusion of this treaty, Emperor Antiochus toured the Angelican Provinces, joined now by his wife, Empress Consort Anna. Their visit to Angelica Major (June 19-23, 1358), proved to be especially memorable. They then, from July 2, 1358, proceeded into the Morganian and Kelvanian Provinces, visiting Morgania Major, Morgania Minor, Kelvania Major, Kelvania Minor, Gunevere, Lancelot, Arthur, Merlin, Kanjur, and other strongholds in succession. On July 26, 1358, the Emperor received word about the death of his younger brother, Grand Prince Gregory, at Redderson. He proclaimed a period of mourning for him, and on August 7, hastened to Melarnaria, where he personally comforted his mother, Grand Princess Constantia, over the loss. Gregory would be interred at Nantian Abbey on Melarnaria ten days later. From thence, on August 22, the Emperor moved eastwards, to Pelley in the Schauerian Provinces. In January 1358, Queen Mother Masania had given birth to her fourth daughter, who she named Margarina. News of Margarina's birth had given Antiochus a new idea: perhaps he could marry him to his own son and heir Decabulus, and could thereby provide for continued peaceful relations between Laurasia and Venasia. Antiochus even had ideas that such a marriage could provide an avenue for the ultimate Laurasian absorption of the Consortium, something which was not to occur for another 148 years.
 * Nevertheless, in May 1358, the Emperor had dispatched Chancellor Becketius to Venasia Secondary, in order to negotiate with the Queen Mother and the Council of High Ones about the marriage. The Queen Mother received him graciously, and with much respect. Negotiations, thanks in part to Becketius's charm, diplomatic tact, and willingness to compromise, proceeded rapidly, and on June 27, the Venasians agreed to a betrothal, and for negotiations to commence to formalize all of the arrangements. Masania saw her own advantages from a marriage, believing it would divert Laurasian attention and resources away from her realms. Thus, as he returned from his Angelican campaigns, Antiochus now sought for a direct conference with his Venasian counterpart. The conference began at Pelley on August 28, 1358, and continued until September 15, when the Treaty of Pelley was concluded. By the terms of the Treaty of Pelley, Margarina was formally betrothed to Grand Prince Decabulus, and was to be handed over into the Emperor's care by no later then January 1, 1359. Antiochus agreed to take charge of her education, to respect her rights as a Venasian Princess, and to pay an extensive dowry to the Queen Mother. All of the arrangements reached at Poltava the previous year were to remain in place, and the two monarchs agreed to reconfirm its terms.
 * Following the conclusion of the Treaty of Pelley, the Emperor then moved to the Horacian Provinces, suppressing rebellions on Horacia, Theresa, Levinston, John, and Donald. Then he progressed rapidly to Katherine, where on September 23, 1358, the Empress Consort gave birth to a fourth son, who was named Leonnatus. The Emperor then brought his wife and the Imperial Court back to Laurasia Prime, where he stayed for the remainder of the year. Ascentmas 1358 was celebrated at the Quencilvanian Palace on Laurasia Prime. Antiochus, nevertheless, continued to keep himself abreast of affairs throughout his realms, and promulgated his currency reforms at this time. Yet 1359 was to bring another challenge for him: in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth.

1359

 * 1359, the 59th year of the fourteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire once again residing in a state of peace and tranquility, as Emperor Antiochus had, through his short but decisive conflicts against both the Neo-Venasian Consortium and the Great Kingdom of Donathia, further extended its territorial position. Laurasia had recovered Angelica Minor and the strongholds of the Immortalized Cluster, which had been conceded back to Donathia under the terms of the Treaty of Resht in 1332. Furthermore, it had acquired Hannis and the Decapolian Provinces from the Venasians, further enhancing its position in the eastern regions. The Emperor and his wife, Empress-Consort Anna, thereby presided over New Year's festivities on Laurasia Prime with much vigor, and the Emperor touted his own accomplishments in the traditional proclamation to his subjects. But as mentioned above, another challenge emerged for the Empire: in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth.
 * Ever since the end of the War of the Polonian Succession in 1335, the Commonwealth had lurched through crisis after crisis. King Aug'sac II, installed on the throne as effectively a Laurasian vassal, exercised little authority, and instead indulged himself in entertainments at his royal court on Polonia Major. He permitted for his nobles, in particular his Court Chancellor, the Baron von Iglenoski, to wield the most influence, and the most control over state affairs. Iglenoski, however, was himself lazy and incompetent, and he instead delegated many of the duties of governance to the Polonian Parliament. The Parliament was no longer as effective as it had been in the past, and in fact, thanks to Laurasian, Ashlgothian, and Venasian agents, was unable to get much of anything done. The free veto hampered much business; the Parliament of 1344, the most productive of the period, saw all of its legislative acts, primarily relating to finances, royal estates, and the armed forces, overturned just three years later. Under these conditions, therefore, the Commonwealth persisted.
 * In July 1357, at Frogglesworth, there had emerged a new rebel movement: the Hammers of the Golden Sword, who were led by Magnate Jerzy Pontowaki. Magnate Pontowaki (1300-59), was convinced that he, and he alone, could restore the glories the Commonwealth had once possessed, and perhaps bring it back to the strength levels it had enjoyed under Bathory in the late twelfth century. These hopes were to prove vain ones, but they were to invite foreign attention. Over the next year, he and his supporters assembled their strength at Daniel, Rupert, Doris, Watson, Sherlock, Frogglesworth, Anthony, Galich Majoria, and Galich Minor. Chancellor Iglenoski and the King, unable or unwilling to control the situation, did little to arrest Pontowaki's activities. Finally, in January 1359, Pontowaki announced the formation of the Golden Confederation, as was his right as a nobleman under the Polonian Constitution, and declared that he could no longer oblige by the dictates of the King any longer. He demanded that the Parliament be convened, and that it pass a legislative program for "the restoration of this monarchy's glory." Within a short time, he had secured control of all the strongholds mentioned above, and on February 5, seized Kaida, Dragulli, and Wronaz, posing a serious threat to the authority of the Polonian Government.  Samoutiz, Chemeri, and Domanice followed by February 22. Baron Iglenoski, astounded by the outbreak of the rebellion, suffered a stroke and died on March 3, 1359.
 * He was now succeeded by the Baron de Kandacki, who assumed office on March 16. Chancellor Kandacki then persuaded the Polonian Senate, on March 26, 1359, following the rebel seizure of Wawer, Dobre, and Nowa Wies, to request the assistance of Emperor Antiochus. This request, sent on April 1, was given a prompt response by the Emperor. Antiochus declared that he was more then willing to preserve the constitution and the territorial unity of the Commonwealth's realms, and on April 17, he ordered the forces of General Nero to advance into the Galician Territories. Nero did as ordered, and on April 22, 1359, assaulted Anthony. Anthony fell quickly into Laurasian hands, followed, on May 4, by Watson. Sherlock proved a tougher nut to crack, and it did not fall until May 17. By the end of May 1359, Daniel and Wronzaz were both being besieged by Laurasian units.
 * In June 1359, the Emperor himself moved from Laurasia Prime once more, down through the Central Core, and crossed over to Anthony. He now relegated General Nero to subordinate status, and on June 8, secured a declaration of consent from the Polonian Parliament, enabling him to take all measures necessary to crush rebel dissent. He now intensified the siege efforts of Daniel. The stronghold finally broke under the Laurasian assault, and fell on June 22, 1359. Wronzaz followed on June 26, and Laurasian troops then swept to overrun Dobre, Now Wies, and Domanice (July 1359). By August 7, with Samoutiz and Galich Minor both under siege by Laurasian forces, the "Golden" Confederation was in dire straits. Magnate Pontowaki now sought to launch a counteroffensive back into Laurasian territory; his units stormed Stenbock, Natasi, and Barty in a series of surprise moves, to August 18, 1359. On September 6, however, with the assistance of the Ivorian Hetman Razumovsky, Antiochus inflicted a decisive defeat upon the Polonian nobleman in the Battle of Jahraes. Matlock and Wayne fell on September 22, and the Siege of Samoutiz finally ended on October 7, with a Laurasian victory. General Nero then led the successful Laurasian offensive against Kaida (October 9-15, 1359). On November 1, the Earl of Jadia won his own victory at Chemeri, driving rebel units from that stronghold. Doris and Frogglesworth were then recovered later that month. Finally, on December 8, 1359, Antiochus defeated and captured Iglenoski in the Battle of Volodormia. Iglenoski was now placed on a transport and trundled to Polonia Major, where he was tried by the Polonian Senate, and then executed on December 21. As 1359, however, Antiochus demanded that the Parliament and King Aug'sac agree to "compensation", for his having inferred. By "compensation", Antiochus meant territorial gain.
 * On November 16, 1359, the future Emperor Tiberius I (1416-37), first ruler of the Tiberian Dynasty, was born in Rome Colony, Mumbraine. He was the eldest son of Antiochus I's famed General, Sir Tiberius Claudius Nero, 1st Baron Nero, and his wife, Lady Livia Nero (1334-1429). General Nero was granted permission by the Emperor to retire from his duties on the front to be with his wife at Mumbraine. No one, at the time, was aware of Tiberius's imperial dynasty. He would spend his first years, raised in a wealthy and prominent Laurasian noble family.

1360

 * 1360, the 60th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Iglenoski Revolt in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, as it would become known to later historians, having been suppressed by the forces of the Laurasian Empire. Emperor Antiochus, who had intervened to crush this revolt on behalf of King Aug'sac II and the Polonian Parliament, was now demanding "compensation" for his efforts. On January 7, 1360, the Emperor sent a communique to Polonia Major, with a "request" that a conference be convened on Goldaria in order to resolve all outstanding "differences" between the Empire and the Commonwealth. The Polonian Parliament, understanding that they had little leverage as long as Laurasian forces continued to occupy the Galician Provinces, and recognizing the need to maintain friendly relations with the far more powerful Laurasian state, decided, after a series of discussions over the communique, to give in. On January 15, the Senate passed a motion indicating its support for the commencement of diplomatic negotiations with the Imperial Laurasian Government; the Magistrial Court seconded this motion six days later, and on January 24, the Royal Council of State was authorized to respond to the Laurasian communique. The response was in the affirmative, and Polonian Chancellor Kandacki informed the Emperor of Laurasia that negotiations could proceed.
 * It was not until February 12, 1360, before delegations from the two states convened on Goldaria. Once again, Emperor Antiochus assigned Chancellor Becketius to take charge of the negotiations; he was assisted by General Nero and by the new President of the College of Foreign Affairs, Sir Athanasius Volehynsius (1321-74). The Commonwealth, on its part, was represented by Prince Jan Sapieha of Polonia Minor, Count Karl Wronclaski of Wronkzaz, and General Lew Walecsa of Pressburg. Negotiations continued for nearly a month, before the conclusion of the Treaty of Goldaria on March 11, 1360. This treaty would be ratified by Emperor Antiochus the day after it was signed, and by the Polonian Parliament on April 2. By the terms of the treaty, the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth agreed to the concession of Daniel, Jared, Matlock, Wayne, and Volodormia to the Laurasian Empire. All other Laurasian forces in the Galician Provinces were to be withdrawn by no later then July 1, 1360; all Polonian goods, military supplies, and repositories captured by Laurasian troops were to be handed over to Polonian custody. In exchange, however, the Commonwealth agreed to remove all tariffs on Laurasian goods; to allow for Laurasian corporations and firms to conduct transit, freely, and without restraint, through the Commonwealth's territories; and most importantly of all, to recognize future Laurasian rights of intervention in Polonian affairs, as was deemed necessary by the Emperor.
 * With the conclusion of the Treaty of Goldaria, Emperor Antiochus had thereby enhanced his position in the southern Outer Core, and further limited the power of his Polonian neighbor. He then conducted, from May to August 1360, a progress through the Central Core and Horacian Provinces, displaying himself once again to his subjects and underlining the extent of his authority. Chancellor Becketius returned to Laurasia Prime, and continued to supervise government affairs while there. On September 4, 1360, with his progress complete, the Emperor proceeded to Nystadia. There he was to meet, and receive a renewed oath of allegiance from the King of Briannia, Adolp'hac I. Briannia had fallen considerably from the levels of power it had enjoyed at the beginning of the century. Adolp'hac's father, King Fre'dac, had proven to be an impotent and weak monarch following the conclusion of the Treaty of Nystadia in August 1321. He was more concerned with the luxuries of the court, indulging himself with his mistresses, then with the cares of state. Consequently, Briannian military forces, as well as the Briannian economy, had experienced a sharp decline during the course of his 31-year reign. Moreover, the internal unity of the Briannian dominions had been disrupted by the two Uprisings of the Hats (1325-27, 1334-36), which also represented a high level of dissent and dissatisfaction with the Briannian Government. In August 1334, Emperor Seleucus II had intervened in Briannian affairs; his Ambassador to the Court of Briannia, Sir Telemachus Urathon (1286-1345), had forced the Rikstag to agree to the Treaty of Alemeda, by which the Laurasian Empire became the formal suzerain of the Celestial Kingdom of Briannia and was granted the right to intervene in Briannian internal affairs, if the Laurasians deemed events in Briannia "threatening" to their own security. In 1343, during the Constantian Civil War, however, the Nationalist faction in the Rikstag had declared their independence of all commitments to the Empire, and from 1343-46, had launched a series of raiding expeditions against the Nexus Route, harrying the defenses of Caroline, Jem, Dill, Boo, and Jean.
 * In November 1346, Emperor Julianus, provoked by these expeditions, and determined to reassert Laurasian dominance over Briannian affairs, had ordered a task force under the command of Admiral Sir Galba Tethos to occupy Briannia, Nystadia, Vardar, and the Belts of Barton. King Fre'dac was forced to dissolve the rebellious Rikstag, to acknowledge the Emperor's right to maintain garrisons within his territories, and was compelled to dismantle his remaining military resources. Fre'dac became even more powerless then he was before, and hated by his subjects. His death on April 5, 1351, at the Royal Palace, had been greeted with little mourning by them. Adolp'hac. His accession had to be ratified by Emperor Julianus, and all of his actions, as well as those undertaken by his Rikstag, had to be submitted to the Laurasian Ambassador for his formal consent. Briannia's economic decline accelerated; by 1359, its population had fallen to 6 billion, from the height of 23 billion at the beginning of the century. Adolp'hac, like his father, indulged himself in luxuries at the Royal Palace, but had, in June 1356, already been forced to tender another oath of obeisance, this time to Emperor Antiochus.
 * Now Antiochus sought a personal submission. On September 7, three days after the Emperor's arrival at Nystadia, Adolp'hac too, along with the Briannian Royal Court, also made his appearance. The ceremony which ensued was conducted according to a strict protocol. Adolp'hac was greeted with fewer honors then the Emperor; he approached Antiochus in a servile, submissive manner; and he had his servants kept at a distance from him. Antiochus, along with Empress Consort Anna, who had joined him for the occasion, sat enthroned. Adol'phac, once he had reached them, fell to his knees before them, and asked for Antiochus's blessings. Antiochus readily gave it, had the King of Briannia kiss his hand, and then stood. He placed his hands on the King's head, pronounced him a loyal and true vassal, and then raised him up. Adol'phac then swore his oath of allegiance, and was then presented by the Emperor to the crowds. Antiochus then graciously permitted him to sit, and had him, along with his household, participate in the entertainments. These continued for four days. Finally, on September 12, the Emperor and the King made their leave of each other, and each returned to their capital worlds.
 * Antiochus did not stay at Laurasia Prime for long, and he again departed it on October 4, conducting a tour of the Katian Provinces, Arias, and the lower Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. In October 1360, Antiochus ordered for the establishment of a commission to investigate all disputes over ecclesiastical land, to compensate monasteries, convents, chantries, and religious houses for the losses they had suffered in recent years, and to decide on the obligations owed by Synostic officials to the Imperial Exchenquer. This commission would continue its work for the next three years. The Emperor would also order the Imperial Colleges of Manufacturing, Agriculture, Labor, Commerce, Natural Resources and Energy, and Sentient Services to conduct an extensive survey of all properties, businesses, and land claims at imperial colonies; the Colonial Survey would take over two decades to complete. The last months of 1360 were occupied primarily, therefore, by continuing governmental innovations. But on November 11, 1360, in reaction to the birth of Queen Mother Masania's fifth daughter Alania, Antiochus ordered for Grand Prince Antiochus and his future wife, the Venasian Princess Margarina, to be formally betrothed at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. This ceremony was meant to consolidate the succession. However, it inspired some consternation on Venasia Prime, and worries elsewhere about the Emperor's ambitions.

1361

 * The early months of 1361, the 61st year of the fourteenth century, passed with the Laurasian Empire's dominions continuing to reside in peace. Emperor Antiochus continued to focus on his legal and financial innovations, and on January 18, he was to issue instructions to all magisterial, provincial, solar, and municipal courts in the Empire, commanding them to provide complete records of all the cases which they had decided in recent years, and to deliver this information to the Senate, in anticipation of a general reform of judicial procedures. The Emperor also conducted further tours across the Purse Region, Clancian Provinces, and Malarian Provinces; his visit to Malaria Prime, at the beginning of February 1361, was particularly notable. Then, on April 18, 1361, Chief Procurator Beccarius, who had been such a loyal ally and subordinate to the Emperor, died on Muppet, while he was undertaking a visit to St. Joseph's Cathedral in that star system. The Chief Procurator's death now left the Emperor with the task of finding a replacement for him.
 * He immediately thought of Becketius, who had recently expressed more interest in the affairs of the Almitian Church, and who had acquitted himself well. Grand Princess Constantia, however, along with the Archbishop of Christiania, Sir Gilbertius Follarania, warmed him that the Chancellor was too worldly a man for such high office. For the time being, nothing more came of, for Antiochus was now focusing his efforts on strengthening the garrisons of the Schauerian Provinces, facing the possibility of renewed war with the Neo-Venasian Consortium. At the same time, he was constructing a new imperial residence on Americana, which was to become known as the Palace of the Greats. In July 1361, however, a uprising broke out at Hammenor, Bristalai, Mumbraine, Ewell, and Robinson, as the inhabitants of those star systems protested against the taxation policies of imperial authorities. Antiochus moved swiftly to suppress these troubles, destroying a rebel fleet at Castilla (July 29-August 5, 1361). On August 18, the Emperor secured another victory at Atchinson, annihilating another rebel force. By the end of August, the Nexus Rebellion had been suppressed; the chief instigator of it, the Millian Bardos-Yardos, was captured by Laurasian forces, trundled to the Cron Drift, and after a quick conviction by the Senate, executed on September 6.
 * In the meantime, Empress-Consort Anna had been pregnant again, and on September 11, 1361, at the Station of Dosch, she gave birth to her second daughter, who was named Eleanora in honor of her grandmother (1361-1414). The Emperor hastened to the Station of Dosch to comfort his wife and to see his new daughter. Three years had passed since the birth of their last child; the imperial couple had decided to take a bread from the burdens of childbearing and rearing in that time. Nevertheless, Eleanora's birth was greeted with much celebration and joy throughout the Empire. Later that month, the Emperor entrusted Chancellor Becketius with responsibility for the education of Grand Prince Antiochus. Antiochus was now, at the age of six, given a formal tutor: the scholar Sir Catullus Lucar (1317-94), whose History of the Core-Robertian Wars (1375), was to be a masterpiece of scholarship. Antiochus and Anna then spent Ascentmas 1361 at Evelyn in the Central Core.

1363

 * 1362 passed with only one major event of note taking place: the final installation of Thomasius Becketius as Chief Procurator of the Holy Synod. On January 7, 1363, the Imperial Court moved from Evelyn to Arias, and then conducted a tour through Meaganian, Capital, Fitzsimmons, the Station of Dosch, Tarentum, Katie, Vetta, and Taurasia. While on this tour, the Emperor settled his mind, deciding that he did want Becketius as his new Chief Procurator. Becketius was a loyal friend to him, and would, in his opinion, help him continue the reform of the Almitian Church, which had been instigated by Seleucus the Victor more then sixty years earlier. With Becketius in place as Chief Procurator, the process would be made much easier. On February 9, 1363, while at Vetta, the Emperor ordered Becketius to bring Grand Prince Antiochus to him, and to have the Grand Prince receive formal oaths of allegiance from magnates at the Imperial Court. While this ceremony was ongoing, Antiochus took Becketius aside, and informed him of his opinion to make him Chief Procurator.
 * Becketius was horrified by this. He was aware of the Emperor's intentions towards the Church, and he was not fully supportive of them. He did not wish to defy the autocratic authority, but felt that a ecclesiastical position would require for him to defend the interests of Almitis. He was also aware that his enemies would use his position as a means to drive a wedge between himself and the Emperor. He therefore begged His Majesty to reconsider, and pointed out that he himself was no priest, having no intimate knowledge of the central ceremonies of the Church. Antiochus ignored these protests; once he had resolved on something, little could be done to dissuade him. In May 1362, in the presence of the Emperor, the Senate, and the Synod, Becketius was formally named Chief Procurator of the Holy Synod. He was ordained a priest on June 2, and was then formally installed as Chief Procurator in a ceremony at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. He now resigned his position as Chancellor, in order to focus on his ecclesiastical duties; he was replaced by Sir Gregory Ridellia.
 * Becketius became a changed man during the ceremony. Tears streamed down his face as he was ordained Chief Procurator. It seemed that, overnight, he proud and worldly courtier had become an ascetic priest committed to the service of Almitis. Becketius now declared himself to be "shepherd of souls" and the Imperial State's enforcer within the spiritual realm. Becketius now threw himself wholeheartedly into his new role. He now wore a monk's habit, declaring that it was to remind him of the "weakness of the flesh". Archbishop Follarania of Christiania was skeptical, and would become one of Becketius's greatest enemies on the Holy Synod. During the latter half of 1362, however, the Emperor continued to remain satisfied with his choice, and he conducted further tours through the Murphian, Horacian, and Northern Crimeanian Provinces. Then on January 25, 1363, he and the Imperial Court arrived back at Laurasia Prime once more.
 * When the Emperor and Empress made their appearance, they were cheered by the assembled crowds in the star system, and as was custom, greeted at the Quencilvanian Palace by a delegation of nobles, clergy, and officials, headed by Chief Procurator Becketius. Becketius brought Grand Prince Antiochus forward to the Emperor, and all cried their wishes for a stable succession. Antiochus focused his efforts once more upon legal reform, and upon various construction projects throughout his Empire. He also focused on the establishment of new colonies, garrisons, and outposts in the Malarian and Angelican Provinces, sponsoring the colonization of more then 25,000 star systems between January 1363 and May 1366. In March 1363, however, the Emperor was forced to move hastily to the Kimanian Trade Run, crushing uprisings on Sanegeta, Hooper, Drennan, Eutagia, Chapelle, and Nathaniel. Then in May, he met Ivorian Hetman Razumovsky at Maschinga, and received another oath of allegiance from him. By this time, however, Antiochus was contemplating the complete abolition of the Ivorian Hetmanate, and its incorporation into the Laurasian Empire. This was to be seen in the following year.
 * The Emperor now turned his attention to a legal paradox concerning the clergy; their right to be tried in ecclesiastical courts, which had been upheld ever since the days of Arasces the Founder himself. For the past nine centuries, anyone who was in holy orders, even the lowliest clerk or deacon in the hierarchy, could claim the benefit of clergy and be tried in these ecclesiastical courts. The courts had been deprived of much of their earlier authority under Seleucus I, and they were not allowed to punish offenders by the shedding of blood, imposing only the lightest penalties. This system was, in the Emperor's view, scandalous, unfair, and intolerable, and he was determined to ensure that all offenders, no matter their status or rank, were tried in a uniform manner in the imperial courts. The first sign of trouble surrounding this issue, and which was to poison Antiochus's relationship with Becketius, emerged at a clerical council which was held at the Cron Drift (July 1, 1363). Becketius complained about the Emperor's seizure of certain estates at Patty, Colsonia, Archleuta, and Uber-Commerce from the Health Boards of St. Jude's. Three months later, at the Diplomatic Palace in Christiania, the Emperor issued a proclamation commanding for all clerks, deacons, and reverends who had been convicted of crimes during the past three years to be dismissed from their positions, and ordered that all such cases be investigated by the Senate, so that he could decide whether or not to take further action.
 * Becketius opposed this. Himself aware of abuses in the Church, he had nevertheless hoped that Antiochus would allow for the Synod to take the initiative in correcting them. Consequently, he was able to secure the support of a number of councilors, metropolitans, and archbishops, and on October 7, they submitted a communique to the Emperor, asking for him not to pursue these policies. Antiochus was angered at this, and on October 14, in an act of petty vindictiveness, he confiscated Becketius's estates in the Decapolian Provinces, which had been awarded to him in 1359. The rift between the Emperor and the Chief Procurator had begun. When the Emperor's brother, Grand Prince Willanius, died on October 31, 1363, Antiochus ordered his interment at Melarnaria. Becketius protested this, asking that all princes of the imperial line be interred at the Imperial Mausoleum, as had previously been the custom; he was ignored. Becketius then defied the Emperor by ensuring that all clerks who committed criminal offenses while in Church service not be brought before the Synod or the ecclesiastical circuit courts, actions which enraged Antiochus. By December 1363, Becketius was forced to back down, and the Emperor had all currently ongoing investigations of clerical cases transferred to the Magistracy Court of Criminal Appeals on Laurasia Prime.
 * In the meantime, on Polonia Major, Aug'sac II died (October 17, 1363). The death of the King-Emperor of Polonia-Donguaria, greeted with little mourning by his subjects, nevertheless attracted attention from the Imperial Laurasian Government. Emperor Antiochus, who remained determined to maintain Laurasian supremacy over the Commonwealth and its affairs, ordered his agents on Polonia Major to bribe and cajol members of the Parliament, and to support the claims of the Polonian Prince Stanislaw to the Commonwealth's throne. These developments would continue into 1364.

1364

 * 1364, the 64th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with there being an escalating conflict between Emperor Antiochus and his Chief Procurator, Thomasius Becketius. The Emperor now sought to have Becketius formally submit to imperial authority in public, and to fully assert his own views in regards to the Almitian Church and its ecclesiastical judicial system. On January 25, 1364, the Emperor summoned the Synod and the Conference of Almitian Prelates to the Quencilvanian Palace. There, in the Assemblage Auditorium, he announced the promulgation of the Constitutions of Christiania, a set of sixteen laws, which, Antiochus claimed, enshrined the customs of his predecessors, particularly Seleucus I. The Constitutions dictated that all clerks, deacons, reverends, deans, priests, and other officials who committed felonies while in Church service (i.e. murder, conspiracy, robbery, rape), were to be tried only in the Imperial Courts; all misdemeanors would continue to be tried in ecclesiastical courts, but imperial officials would supervise the proceedings and would have the right to translate the cases directly to the Senate if necessary. All investigations were to be conducted solely on the Emperor's authorization, and the Synod was not to audit ecclesiastical properties, nor fine or otherwise punish clergymen for transgressions of Church law, without obtaining the Senate's approval.
 * Becketius protested, but he was overruled, and the Emperor had all members of the Synod, along with all of the prelates in attendance, affix their signatures to a declaration supporting the provisions enshrined in the Constitutions. Becketius, who was heartbroken over all of this, attempted twice in the following months to flee from Laurasia Prime, but was prevented by the municipal authorities and by the Praetorian Guards from doing so; in May 1364, in fact, Antiochus had him placed under house arrest in Colombia, and even contemplated depriving him of the Chief Procuratorate at this time. Nevertheless, lingering feelings of kindness for Becketius, and hopes that he would turn his behavior around, restrained him for the time being. While the Synod was overseeing the enforcement of the Constitutions, the Emperor turned his attention to imperial expansion in two theaters: in Briannia and in Ivoria.
 * Briannia was his first target. In January 1364, the reorganized Imperial Secret Service, soon to be renamed the Imperial Intelligence Agency, informed Antiochus about stirrings of nationalist dissent, by Briannians, at Gdov and Vardar. Antiochus was also alarmed by reports that Solidaritan Sultan Ibrahim II, who had succeeded his father Darim I to the throne in December 1354, was contemplating intervention, in order to impose the Sultanate's own authority over the Briannian realms. All of this, consequently, convinced the Emperor of Laurasia that unless action were taken now, then the situation would develop badly for the Empire. Thus, on February 22, 1364, the Emperor ordered the occupation of all remaining Briannian territories by imperial forces and issued a decree deposing King Adolp'hac from his throne. Legate-General Nero, who continued to enjoy the Emperor's utmost confidence, himself commanded the military operations; within four days, Nystadia, Alemeda, Gdov, Vardar, and the Belts of Barton had all been occupied by the Empire. Briannia itself followed on March 7, 1364; King Adolp'hac, seeing the writing on the wall, posed no resistance, lowered the shields, and ordered the garrison and authorities of his capital world to surrender peacefully to the Laurasian General. Adolp'hac and the Briannian Rikstag, the following day, were compelled by General Nero to sign a formal declaration of abdication and dissolution. The Celestial Kingdom of Briannia was thereby formally abolished and annexed into the Laurasian Empire, 204 years after the death of Gu'starai I, 46 years after the death of Char'lac IV, and 43 years after the end of the Great Briannian War. Adolp'hac himself was allowed to retire to Charasia; he would die there on February 12, 1371, aged 60.
 * Antiochus then turned to Ivoria. The Ivorian Hetmanate, by 1364, was simmering with increasing dissent against the Laurasian Empire. Hetman Razumovsky, although he continued to profess his loyalty to the Emperor of Laurasia, nevertheless engaged in conspiracies of his own, seeking to extend his power. He constructed, from 1352 to 1359, a Headquarters at Alladoria. This "headquarters" was in reality a major military fortification, where he stockpiled supplies, military equipment, and starships for future use in a possible rebellion against the Imperial Laurasian Government. Razumovsky placed one of his subordinates, Petro Kalnyshevnsky (1290-1403), who had served under Hetman Mazeppa during his rebellion against Seleucus I, in charge of the Headquarters of Ivoria, as it became known. He also maintained contacts with Venasian Queen Mother Venasia and with Solidaritan Sultan Ibrahim. In April 1364, Emperor Antiochus learned of these contacts, and decided that no longer could he tolerate the Hetmanate's continuing existence. On August 7, 1364, therefore, the Emperor ordered for the occupation of Ivoria, Satisba, Sthanon, Maschinga, Burderia, and Dasinae by Laurasian forces, and for the Hetman to be compelled to abdicate.
 * General Nero also commanded these operations, but faced some Ivorian resistance. Most Ivorians, however, were not desirous of a long and exhaustive war, and many in fact, did not approve of the Hetman personally. Thus, on September 19, 1364, Ivoria was occupied by the forces of the Laurasian Empire, and Hetman Razumovsky himself was forced to surrender to Nero's troops. Nero then compelled him to sign a declaration of abdication, and on September 27, 1364, Emperor Antiochus announced the formal abolition of the Ivorian Hetmanate, and the incorporation of its territories directly into the administrative system of the Laurasian Empire. On October 7, General Kalynshevnsky met Nero at Esther, and pledged an oath of allegiance to Emperor Antiochus. In exchange, the Emperor allowed for Kalynshevnsky to remain in command of his Headquarters, provided he allowed for his units to be employed in Laurasian campaigns, and to enforce Laurasian laws among the inhabitants. He agreed to these terms. The Headquarters of Ivoria were to persist until 1375.
 * On October 17, 1364, Emperor Antiochus had Becketius arraigned for contempt of court in Christiania, and also called him to account for the disposition of funds, relating to the Imperial Estates, for which he had been responsible for as Chancellor. Becketius realized now that the Emperor was out for his head, and decided that it was absolutely necessary to escape. Bribing some of his guards, the Chief Procurator, on October 22, was able to disguise himself as a common navigator, slip out of the Diplomatic Palace, and flee on a small fighter from Laurasia Prime. He proceeded quickly up the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route, crossed over to the Nexus Route at the minor colony of Henshalay, and from there made his way into the Venasian Consortium. When the Emperor learned of Becketius's departure, he was outraged, and he took final action. On November 4, 1364, he proclaimed Becketius a traitor, formally dismissed him from the Chief Procuratorate of the Holy Synod, and ordered that any who supported Becketius, or spoke out for him, was liable to fines, confiscation of property, and imprisonment. Becketius, on his part, made his way to Venasia Prime, and was received by Queen Mother Masania, who saw in him a means of striking back against Laurasia. Masania had been engaged in a extensive process of rearmament and military expansion during the last several years, and felt confident that she could fight Antiochus on more equal terms. Antiochus, who was outraged at this, sent a communique to Masania, demanding on December 24, that she turn Becketius over to him. She refused, and insisted that the Chief Procurator enjoyed diplomatic immunity. 1364 therefore ended with all in doubt.

1365

 * 1365, the 65th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire on the brink of war with the Neo-Venasian Consortium, concerning the matter of former Chief Procurator Thomasius Becketius, who had taken refuge with Venasian Queen Mother Masania V. On January 5, 1365, Emperor Antiochus issued instructions to the Imperial General Headquarters, commanding for them to make preparations for the instigation of renewed offensives into Venasian territory. Five days later, the Emperor himself moved to Hordania, and he took further steps to strengthen the garrisons of all the chief strongholds in the Schauerian Provinces. Then on January 19, the Emperor ordered for the arrest and banishment of all of Becketius's relatives, associates, and servants, from Laurasia Prime to Windowia Photis, Jenny, Chloe, and Terell in the Malarian Provinces. On his orders, they were condemned for their association with the former Chief Procurator; deprived of all their titles, honors, and properties; and condemned to hard labor at the systems to which they were exiled. Antiochus also ordered the Synod to impose a sentence of anathema upon Becketius, and all of his honors were ceremonially removed from the Quencilvanian Palace. The Emperor's petty revenge did inspire consternation among many of his subjects, who believed that the man himself, and not his family, should have been the target of ultimate punishment.
 * In February 1365, Emperor Antiochus issued a final ultimatum to Queen Mother Masania, demanding for Becketius's release and for the Venasian concession of Organia, Colla, and Ka to his authority. The Queen Mother did not respond to this ultimatum, and denounced its provisions. Consequently, on February 27, 1365, a declaration of war was issued by the Emperor of Laurasia. Antiochus, however, soon discovered that he was to be confronted with a fight on more then one front. Two days following the declaration of war, the Donguarian Prince Hajanik Sobieski, from his headquarters on Bordilla, announced the formation of the Grand Confederation, and his intention to overthrow all forms of Laurasian dominance over the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. Sobieski was funded by, and received considerable mercenary assistance from, the Queen Mother of Venasia. And within a short period of time, he made considerable gains. His forces besieged and conquered Jared (March 1-3); Daniel (March 6); Wayne (March 12); Volodormia (March 17); and Ergeme (March 22), thereby penetrating across the border into the Central Core. Jared, Denver, and New Nosauria were then overrun by the end of March 1365. In the meantime, Venasian units under Genraless Tenal Ka, once again taking command on behalf of the Queen Mother, stormed Millia-in-the Core (March 2-14), won the Battle of Uber-Commerce (March 25), and on April 4, 1365, defeated the Earl of Jadia in the Battle of Agac.
 * Emperor Antiochus himself now vigorously reorganized military commands, and shifted his resources accordingly. He resolved to take command of the offensives into Venasian territory, hoping to correct the "insult" inflicted on him by the Queen Mother. At the same time, he entrusted Legate-General Nero with responsibility for intervening in the Commonwealth, and defeating the Grand Confederation. Nero, who had already established his command headquarters on Natasi, wasted no time in carrying out his orders. He defeated a confederate force at Micenta (April 7-14, 1365), and on April 22, drove off confederate units from Storgath, Esther, and Jahares. He then recovered Ergeme (May 1, 1365), and from thence to Volodormia, besieging the stronghold. Volodormia was recovered by Laurasian units on May 8. On May 17, he sent detachments to Polonia Major, Wronzaz, and Lublin; the Polonian Parliament, compelled thus, was forced to issue a declaration on May 22, 1365, denouncing the Grand Confederation and announcing full support for Laurasian campaigns against them. By the end of May 1365, Doris had been captured by Laurasian troops, while Watson and Wayne were both under siege.
 * In the Schauerian Provinces, Harper, Lee, and Finch fell into Venasian hands (April 1365), and Antiochus suffered a reverse at Ewell (May 4-9, 1365). Generaless Tenel Ka even sacked the Belts of Barton, sent a harrying expedition against Manil and Arias, and threatened the defenses of Shiloh, Colsonia, and Calpurnia for some weeks. But by the beginning of June, momentum had ran out for her, and on June 18, 1365, the Emperor defeated her in the Battle of Steneborg. He then recovered Millia-in-the Core, Lee, and Finch, and then won, on July 13, a rematch at Ewell. By this point also, Watson and Wayne had fallen to General Nero, and on July 22, Laurasian forces scored victories in two different theaters. Antiochus defeated Generaless Tenel Ka in the Battle of Ulter-Commerce, while Nero won a smashing victory at Frogglesworth. Both strongholds fell into Laurasian hands, and on August 3, 1365, the Emperor recovered Harper.
 * Chancellor Ridellia, on his part, supervised the suppression of revolts in the Constantine Cluster in August 1365, and also dispatched an expeditionary force to Shannon, Dennis, and Rastaborn, thereby warning the Solidaritans against launching any assaults. These actions aided Emperor Antiochus immensely, and he grew more confident in his Chancellor's abilities. On August 16, Antiochus recovered Agac and drove into the outskirts of Ka, inflicting a serious defeat upon Venasian forces there. He then repelled a Venasian offensive against Hannis, and then moved to secure Ruttum; it fell on September 8. In the Polonian Commonwealth, Sobieski lost the Battle of Daniel (August 21-September 4, 1365), and on September 24, Sherlock fell to General Nero. Nero then besieged Anthony, which would eventually fall on November 1, 1365. On October 7, 1365, in the midst of all this, Empress-Consort Anna gave birth to her seventh child, Julia (1365-99), on Metallasia. Emperor Antiochus ordered his subjects at Laurasia Prime to celebrate the birth, but continued to remain engaged in campaigns to his east. During October 1365, he stormed Phelope, Monderon, and Lynne, thereby further humiliating his Venasian enemies. On November 7, however, an offensive against Maxiliana ended in failure, and Ka had to be abandoned on November 17. On December 3, 1365, Tenel Ka won the Battle of Organia, thereby recovering that stronghold for her mistress. However, on December 9, 1365, with Laurasian forces having overrun Draguilli, Wronzaz, and Cossack, Prince Sobieski died suddenly at Donguaria Secunda, which his forces were besieging. The Grand Confederation, deprived of its leader, now began to weaken.

1366

 * 1366, the 66th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire holding the definite edge in the Third Laurasian-Venasian War. Emperor Antiochus had succeeded in maintaining his Empire's position in both the Schauerian Provinces and in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, although ex-Chief Procurator Becketius remained beyond his grasp, at the Venasian Court. Nevertheless, the early months of 1366 saw the termination of the threat posed by the Grand Confederation in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth against the Laurasian Empire, and the culmination of the Emperor's reforms to the Almitian Church. On January 7, 1366, the Emperor, who was then renewing his offensive against Maxiliana, issued a reconfirmation of the Constitutions of Christiania, laying an injunction against any clergyman or other official who attempted to dispute its provisions. Then on January 15, the Emperor did launch his offensive against Maxiliana. The ensuing Siege of Maxiliana lasted for the better part of the month, and finally ended with victory for the Laurasian Empire (February 1, 1366). Two days later, Antiochus defeated Generaless Tenel Ka again, in the Battle of Hapes. Not only was she defeated, however, losing nearly two-thirds of her warriors and clawfighters, she was captured by the Emperor's troops. Antiochus, respecting her skill and her abilities in battle, ordered for he to be treated honorably, and taken to confinement at the Secret Prison of Ipsus V, which had been constructed under Seleucus II.
 * Then on February 14, the remaining magnates of the Grand Confederation, led by Polonian Prince Stanislaw Worzynski, requested a conference with General Nero. Nero agreed to their request, and they met at Jotapata (February 22-25, 1366). Ultimately, they agreed to the Pact of Jotapata, by which the Grand Confederation agreed to lay down its arms, to acknowledge the renewed authority of King Stanislaw and the Polonian Parliament, and to support Laurasian territorial acquisitions in the Galician Provinces, as compensation for the Empire's "efforts". Nero, in conjunction with Polonian officials, then supervised the disarming of all rebel forces, and the restoration of those strongholds to their earlier allegiance, during March and April 1366. On March 19, the Emperor, leaving the Earl of Jadia in charge of maintaining Maxiliana, Hannis, and Lynne against Venasian counteroffensives, made his way to Schaueria Prime. There, he reunited with his wife, Empress Consort Anna, who brought with her Grand Princess Julia. It was at that time that Anna, who was now forty-four, conceived their last child.
 * In May 1366, Emperor Antiochus fell violently ill while at Shiloh; he was then placed on a transport and taken to medical treatment at the Academic Hospital of the University of Archleuta, one of the most renowned medical institutions in the Empire. While the Emperor remained in that condition, other events were proceeding. On April 17, General Nero, with permission from the College of Foreign Affairs, had proceeded to Polonia Major, and compelled King Stanislaw to call the Parliament into session. Parliament reassembled on May 5, and on May 12, 1366, the Senate passed a motion supporting the territorial claims of the Empire in the Galician Provinces. The Magisterial Court backed this motion on May 17, and on May 24, King Stanislaw was authorized to begin negotiations. A conference opened at Gisala on May 29, 1366, and continued until June 8, with the signing of the Treaty of Gisala. This treaty, ratified by June 14, resulted in the concession of Frogglesworth, Rawling, Doris, Anthony, Watson, Sherlock, and Rupert to the Laurasian Empire, thereby widening its territorial base in the southern Outer Core. Laurasian abilities to garrison troops in Polonian territory, and to intervene in Polonian affairs, were increased; and the Commonwealth agreed never to harbor, or to support the claims of, the "fiend, exile, and rebel Thomasius Becketius."
 * Following the ratification of this treaty, Emperor Antiochus finally emerged from his delirium, and prepared for the resumption of military campaigns against the Venasians. He was especially provoked when on July 7, at the Venasian colony of Odentae in the Venasian Cluster, Becketius pronounced his ill-will against all who had signed the Constitutions of Christiania, and declared that the wrath of the Anti-Almitis would descend upon the Laurasian dominions. By this point, however, the health of Queen Mother Masania had entered a severe decline, and from July 11, she was forced to take refuge in the Royal Residence. She lingered there in agony for more then a month, until finally dying on August 23, 1366, aged 50. She was now succeeded by her daughter, who became Kendura II. Kendura II recognized the need of the Consortium to return to a state of peace, and on September 14, she extended an armistice request to Antiochus. Antiochus, faced with new civil tensions in the Clancian Provinces, decided to accept. On October 7, 1366, the Truce of Aberdeen was signed.
 * Negotiations then opened at Sarah, leading to the conclusion of the Treaty of Sarah (November 4, 1366). By the terms of this treaty, Laurasian acquisitions from the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth were recognized by the Queen Mother. All prisoners of war were to be exchanged, no side was to pay financial compensation to the other, and the status quo ante bellum was to prevail between Laurasia and Venasia. Becketius was to be handed over to the Emperor's custody. However, before this transfer could take place, he managed to slip from Venasia Prime without a trace (November 22, 1366). Antiochus became enraged by this, but was not willing to instigate renewed war with the Consortium at this point. He instead shifted his focus to internal matters, and made a victorious procession to Laurasia Prime, on December 1, 1366. The Emperor ordered for extensive celebrations to be held to mark the end of the war, and on December 7, he promulgated the Edict of Constantinople, formalizing the reorganization of the Magisterial Court of Criminal Appeals. It now assumed greater jurisdiction over criminal cases involving clergy, members of the imperial household, and foreign subjects in the Empire's territory. Then on December 23, 1366, at the Old Royal Palace, Empress Consort Anna gave birth to her eighth and last child, a son, who was named Demetrius, in honor of the saint on whose feast day he was born. He was destined to become Demetrius the Fat (r. 1399-1416), last monarch of the Leonidian Dynasty.
 * On December 9, 1366, Solidaritan Sultan Ibrahim II died on Istantius. He was succeeded by his son, who became Suleiman III. Suleiman was imbued with a passionate hatred of the Laurasian Empire and for its monarch, Emperor Antiochus. This hatred would become evident in the following years.

1367

 * 1367, the 67th year of the fourteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire once again restored to both internal and external peace, with the conclusion of the Third Venasian War. Emperor Antiochus had further enhanced his reputation with his subjects, who were now comparing him to his great-grandfather, the great Seleucus himself, and were hailing him for his continued territorial expansions of the Empire. The Emperor spent the early months of 1367 at Laurasia Prime, continuing to preside over the affairs of his government, and seeking from the Imperial Intelligence Agency answers about the whereabouts of Becketius. They were unable to come up with any information as to where the ex-Chief Procurator had gone. Yet these months were not all occupied with the tasks of administration, and of presiding over the Imperial Court. The Emperor also indulged in a passionate affair with Lady Salonina Matidia (1350-76). Lady Matidia was the daughter of Sir Athanasius Matidia, 1st Baron Matidia of Metallasia (1313-90) and his wife, Terentia (1325-86). Lord Matidia, who had served in the Imperial Laurasian Army since 1334, and been involved in the Constantian Civil War, the Second and Third Venasian Wars, and the annexation of Briannia (1364), was one of the most respected courtiers in the Empire. The Emperor had conferred estates upon him at Metallasia, Metallina, Nicator, and the Cron Drift, and had made him Baron in 1365. Salonina, on her part, had become a lady-in-waiting to Empress Consort Anna in March 1366, before she was transferred to the Emperor's service four months later. It was how she attracted his attention.
 * The Empress herself had departed to Darcia on January 7, 1367, and this allowed for Antiochus to indulge his secret passion for his mistress. He was not the first Laurasian sovereign to have mistresses, and he would not be the last: the examples of Caligula, Antiochus III, and Antiochus IV in the following century would be especially notable. In April 1367, the Emperor, with his mistress in tow, dedicated the Column of Antiochus in Christiania, meant to commemorate his victories against Venasia, Donathia, and in the Central Core. Shortly afterwards, he was forced to suppress a uprising at Chesrone, Chesham's Star, and Mylae by Sir Willanius Tallafania, a distant relation of the Empress Consort; Tallafania would be executed at the High Tower of Christiania on May 4, 1367. At the same time, Antiochus was engaged in marriage negotiations for his daughter Messalina; in July 1367, she was formally betrothed to the Polonian Lord Ostar Sazonci of Galich Majoria, who was converted to Almitism under the name of Oedipus, and made a baron in the nobility of the Empire. This marriage was meant to further secure Laurasian influence in the Commonwealth.
 * Then on August 18, Emperor Antiochus met Queen Mother Kendura at Ipsus V, where the two monarchs held a conference and discussed amicably about trade, diplomatic, and court affairs. Following this conference, in which Antiochus secured her assurance that a vigorous search would be conducted for Becketius in her dominions, he proceeded to Sanegeta. Once there, he presided over the dedication of the new Hypergate of Shishak's Point (August 28, 1367), which had been under construction since June 1366. Soon afterwards, the Emperor received word that his mother, Grand Princess Constantia, who had now retired to the Monastery of Windowia Photis, was deathly ill. He now hastened to the Central Core to see her, but on September 10, 1367, she died before he could reach her. Antiochus proclaimed a period of mourning of her, and on his command, she was buried at the Cathedral of St. Paul's on Melarnaria, next to his two brothers, Gregory and Willanius. The Emperor then conducted another progress through the Central Core, being now joined by his wife, and on December 4, 1367, they retired to Marshia. There, they held court for the Ascentmas season.

1368

 * 1368, the 68th year of the fourteenth century, saw the Emperor confronting another rebellion: this time along the upper Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. In January 1368, the Emperor and the Imperial Court returned to Laurasia Prime from their stay at Marshia. By now, the relationship between Antiochus and Anna was beginning to undergo serious strains. Anna had become aware of Antiochus's affair with Lady Matidia, and was very much upset by it. Antiochus, on his part, was growing increasingly irritated of his wife's independent nature, and the domineering way in which she handled the affairs of the Imperial Household. Consequently, both imperial partners, who nevertheless retained a bond of concern for eachother, due primarily to their children, decided to separate for the time being, each to their own household. But before this plan could be carried out, a rising occurred on Durglais, which then spread to the surrounding star systems.
 * On February 17, 1368, Jerome Lusarangia, 1st Earl of Durglais, announced that he was now in rebellion against the Emperor of Laurasia. The Earl of Durglais had become increasingly angered by the intrusiveness of the imperial authorities in his star system; believed that he had not received just reward from His Majesty; and fancied ideas of occupying the imperial throne himself. From July 1367, he had been gathering his supporters and inciting dissent on Durglais, Katherine, and other worlds along the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. The Imperial Intelligence Agency had been aware of his activities, and had reported them to the Emperor, but he, consumed by his affair with Lady Matidia and by the business of administration, had not paid sufficient attention to their warnings. The Earl's rebellion, therefore, caught the Emperor off guard.
 * By March 11, the Earl's forces had seized control of Blackria, Nezbit, Elizabeth, Katherine, Chancia, and Rebecca, in addition to Durglais, and thereby posing a direct threat to the authority of the Imperial Laurasian Government. Antiochus himself now departed from Laurasia Prime (March 19, 1368), and took command of the operations against the rebel forces. The Emperor now pursued a methodical and ruthless policy of suppression. He halted a rebel move against Mariana Prime (March 25-29, 1368), secured a decisive victory at McBride (April 5), and on April 19, 1368, defeated Lusarangia in the Battle of Molodi, site of that famous battle where General Parlae had decisively defeated the Solidaritan Sultan Mulak-Shah two hundred years earlier. Soon afterwards, Chancia and Rebecca, whose inhabitants had never fully agreed with the Earl's goals, returned to their allegiance to the Emperor. On May 18, Katherine also capitulated, and on June 4, Antiochus defeated Lusarangia again in the Battle of Patsy. By June 19, the rebellion had been crushed, and the Earl himself was captured by the Emperor's troops.
 * Antiochus now ordered for the Earl to be bound in chains and imprisoned at the Cron Drift. He had all rebel officers and personnel tried and either executed, imprisoned, or condemned to penal labor in the Malarian Provinces. He pursued a vigorous policy of retribution, confiscating all of the Lusarangia estates, imposing martial law in the affected star systems, and suspending all public assemblies. He also ordered the Imperial College of Culture and Communications to impose a strict surveillance on all correspondence shared at the Imperial Court, and among the imperial nobility. All of these measures served, thereby to maintain the Emperor's authority. It was also at this time that a figure who was to become prominent later entered the imperial service. On July 12, 1368, Empress Consort Anna and her entourage were traveling back to Laurasia Prime where, near the colony of Osathia, they came under attack from a Angelican pirate fleet, led by the "High General" Neasrios. It seemed as if they were at a disadvantage, but thanks to the efforts of a young gentleman, Sir Willanius Marshallia, who served on the Empress's flagship, IMS Tesmania, the attack was repelled. Marshallia himself was gravely wounded, and had to undergo surgery. When he was out of it, he was presented to the Empress, who thanked him for his service and earmarked him for promotion.
 * The Empress, with Antiochus's permission, made Marshallia a servant and page for Grand Prince Antiochus; the two soon became good friends. This was the same man whose service was to extend all the way to the reign of Tiberius I, and was to become one of the Empire's most respected military commanders. Now, in August 1368, the Emperor held another conference with Queen Mother Kendura at Bolgrahay. From there, he proceeded to meet with Solidaritan Grand Vizier Al-Gashim, who too promised that his government would search for the fugitive Chief Procurator Becketius. And then, on September 19, the Emperor returned to Laurasia Prime again. It was at this time that he and his wife, Empress Consort Anna, marked their formal separation. Anna now, with Antiochus's permission, went to Constancia, establishing her own household there. Anna brought with her, Grand Prince Antiochus, with whom she had a special affection, and would raise him during the succeeding years. Antiochus, on his part, glad that his wife was away, resumed his affair with Lady Matidia, and continued with the business of government. He attended sessions of the Senate and Synod on a routine basis, dealt with his ministers and the Council of Civil Service, and issued orders, decrees, and edicts as before. He also presided, on Ascentmas 1368, over the festivities at the Imperial Court.

1369
To be completed

1370

 * Reconciliation between Laurasian Emperor Antiochus I and Thomasius Becketius is finally made. Becketius is appointed Chief Procurator of the Holy Synod for the second time, but then begins to exert church rights to excommunication of those deemed in defiance of its mandates. Antiochus is irritated with Becketius, and asks if no one will rid him of the man. Becketius is murdered in December of this year by four pages of the Imperial Household. Antiochus is startled by the news of his death and enters a period of true lamentation and regrets.

1371

 * Laurasian-Mereditan War, in response to Mereditan violation of Laurasian commercial rights and constant raids by Mereditan military task fleets against the strongholds of the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. Beharis, Shephard, Walters, Whoppi, Goldberg, and Hasselbeck are conquered by Laurasian expeditionary forces, authorized by the Emperor Antiochus the Great. The Mereditans are forced to acknowledge these territorial losses and to halt operations into Laurasian borderland territories.

1372

 * Secret alliance between Kendura II of the Venasian Consortium and Suleiman III of Solidarita.

1373

 * Thomasius Becketius is canonized by the Almitian Church.
 * Outbreak of the Children's Revolt against Emperor Antiochus I, as all of the Emperor's elder sons, encouraged by his wife, Empress Consort Anna Commagenos, revolt against their father. Both Venasian Queen Mother Kendura II and Solidaritan Sultan Suleiman III provide their support to the rebels, hoping to damage the integrity of the dominions of the Laurasian Empire. Antiochus imprisons his wife for her treachery; she will remain in confinement for the last fifteen years of her husband's reign.

1374

 * The younger Antiochus argues with Decabulus, Leonnatus, and the Laurasian nobility, and defects to the side of his father, the Emperor Antiochus I. With his son's assistance, the Emperor finally suppresses the Children's Revolt. All of his other sons once again acknowledge his authority and jurisdiction over the Laurasian dominions, and renounce their earlier insubordination towards him. Kendura and Suleiman are forced by Antiochus to make peace with him, and to terminate their anti-Laurasian military alliance.

1375

 * Headquarters of Ivoria are destroyed by the forces of the Laurasian Empire, by the command of Emperor Antiochus I the Great. The Ivorians, in hopes of recovering their autonomy, had assisted the Emperor's sons during the Children's Revolt. Ivoria is firmly under the rule of the Laurasian Empire.

1380

 * Death of Venasian Queen Mother Kendura II. She is succeeded by her daughter, the ardently anti-Laurasian Kumthis.

1383

 * Kingdom of Upper Melorkia, which was then governed by Childebert IV (1362-98), signs the Treaty of Georgevisk with the Laurasian Empire of Antiochus I. By the terms of this treaty, Upper Melorkia becomes a formal protectorate of the Laurasian Empire. The Empire agrees to provide military and diplomatic protection to Upper Melorkia against all of its enemies; in exchange, Childebert acknowledges Laurasian overlordship and pledges to submit all of his foreign policies to the approval of the Imperial Laurasian Government. George, Osriana, and Brittany are incorporated into the Laurasian Empire at this juncture, and Laurasian supplies and military advisers arrive on Melorkia Prime.
 * Decabulus the Young Emperor dies of Antigenes fever, after having launched yet another failed revolt against his father, the Emperor Antiochus I; Grand Prince Antiochus now becomes the heir apparent to his father.

1386

 * Death of Grand Prince Leonnatus, third son of the Emperor Antiochus I, in a shockball tournament accident. Leonnatus's wife is pregnant with his child, who is christened Artemius upon his birth.

1387

 * War of Suleiman's Aggression, as the Sultan Suleiman III, encouraged by Venasian Queen Mother Kumthis, attempts to reconquer lost territory from the Laurasian Empire and to drive into the Malarian Provinces. The Solidaritan military forces, which are no longer the envy of the Core Regions, are thrashed by superior and larger Laurasian armies, and as a result, the Laurasian Empire incorporates Massanay, Sassanay, Cibourney, and the Western Redoubt. Suleiman dies shortly after the end of the war and is succeeded by his son Chosroes III.

1389

 * Grand Prince Antiochus revolts against his father, this time with the assistance of Venasian Queen Mother Kumthis (who sought to disorient the Laurasian dominions). The aged and ailing Emperor Antiochus is defeated, and forced to agree to the terms set forth by his son. Following this, he dies on Valderones: Grand Prince Antiochus now becomes Antiochus II of Laurasia.
 * Death of Grand Princess Messalina, the second child and eldest daughter of Emperor Antiochus I.
 * Empress-Dowager Anna of Commagenos is released from imprisonment by order of her son, the Emperor Antiochus II.

1390

 * Outbreak of Laurasian-Abbathian War, as the Abbathian Dynasty of Homidinia, under the direction of Saladin, allied with the Kingdom of Jageronia and the Huntite Caliphate in order to threaten the Laurasian hold on the Robertian Regions. Emperor Antiochus II departs to command Laurasian military forces: he appoints the Earl of Estatius and the Archbishop of Caladaria as joint regents in his absence. The Earl dies and is replaced by Antiochus's Chancellor Willanius Loncharia.

1391

 * Marriage of Emperor Antiochus II and Eleanor of Briannia at Beharis.
 * Emperor Antiochus secures a succession of victories over the Abbathian Dynasty and Kingdom of Jageronia; as a result, the Laurasian Empire obtains control of Robert, Wakedia, Jamuina, and Meris. Saladin and Antiochus develop a genuine respect for each other, and are cordial to each other, despite being bitter enemies.
 * Birth of the future Emperor Claudius II on Laurasia Prime.

1392

 * End of Laurasian-Abbathian War with the Treaty of Acre, resulting in the formal acknowledgment of the Laurasian Empire's territorial gains in the Robertian Regions.

1395

 * Fifth Laurasian-Venasian War, which had begun in 1393, results in a decisive victory for the military forces of the Laurasian Empire under the command of Emperor Antiochus II. Antiochus defeats Kumthis in the major Battle of Konduchra, where Timur of the Timurid Empire had defeated Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde four centuries earlier. As a result of this conflict, the Laurasian Empire acquires Lynne, Ruttum, Cadaria, Anasia, Maxiliana, Phyllis, and Duris.
 * Melorkia Prime is sacked by the forces of the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania and the Kingdom of Lower Melorkia under Kimanian Shogun Zhuvan and his ally, King Louis II of Lower Melorkia. King Childebert IV of Upper Melorkia requests the assistance of his suzerain, Laurasian Emperor Antiochus II, under the terms of the Treaty of Georgevisk.

1396

 * The Melorkian Expedition of 1396, launched by Emperor Antiochus II against the Kingdom of Lower Melorkia and the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. Antiochus had responded to the aid requests of King Childebert IV, and this expedition, launched by Laurasian forces stationed in the Crimeanian Provinces, was intended to punish those who had attacked Upper Melorkia. The expedition results in the recovery of prisoners of war and booty, and the extraction of financial and commercial concessions from Lower Melorkia.

1397

 * The War of Sar'lac's Revenge in the Polonian Commonwealth, as Polonian General Sar'lac launched his effort to overthrow Laurasian influence in the Commonwealth. Emperor Antiochus II inflicts a series of decisive defeats upon Sar'lac. Galicia Major, Volodormia, Zutagia, Zesia, and Zennethia are incorporated into the Laurasian Empire as a result, and the Empire obtains the right to station military garrisons in Commonwealth territory. The following year, Polonian King Stanislaw II dies, and Fre'dac is installed on the throne by Emperor Antiochus.

1398

 * Death of King Childebert IV of Upper Melorkia. He is succeeded by his son Clovis III, who becomes the last King of Upper Melorkia.

1399

 * Death of Laurasian Emperor Antiochus II, engaged in crushing a revolt on Constantia. He is succeeded by his brother, who becomes Demetrius I “the Fat” of Laurasia.
 * Death of Grand Princess Julia, youngest daughter of Antiochus I and Anna of Commagenos. She does not have any children.

1400

 * Laurasian annexation of the Kingdom of Upper Melorkia upon the death of Melorkian King Clovis III. Laurasian Emperor Demetrius the Fat refused to acknowledge the rights of Clovis's three sons and annexed the kingdom into the Laurasian Empire. Melorkia Major, Merovech, Tournacia, Algaica Belguica, Riparia, Alsauborg, Cholodio, Roastafaria Minor, Rasti, Kentaborn, Tamars, Ensrassburg, Brooke One, Hefner, Matthew, West, Mirohassani, Les Mans, Jasmine and other strongholds are acquired by the Laurasian Empire as a result. The annexation is confirmed on September 12, 1401.
 * Emperor Demetrius I marries his second wife, Maria Sompakalos. The marriage will produce one son, Grand Prince Antiochus (born in 1407), who dies prematurely in 1415.
 * Birth of the Emperor Tiberius II on Calaxis I.

15th century (1401-1500)
The fifteenth century commenced on January 1, 1401, and ended on December 31, 1500, of the Hyperdrive Era system.

1401

 * 1401, the first year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire now established as the predominant power in the Core Regions. The preceding century had seen the Great Briannian War, and Laurasian triumph in that conflict over the Celestial Kingdom of Briannia. This victory had been achieved in conjunction with allies such as Melorkia, Venasia, and the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. Following that conflict, the Empire, as it had been formally established, had gradually exerted its power and influence more and more in the Core Regions. The Constantian Civil War and the Great Revolt of 1373, alongside the Becketius dispute and other internal troubles, did not halt this advance of the Empire. Briannia succumbed completely in 1364; the Ivorian Hetmanate had been abolished, and its Headquarters formally disbanded, in 1375; and through a series of wars with its neighbors, Laurasia had extended its power into the Inner Territories, Industralized Borderlands, Outer Core, and the Kimanian Trade Run. Its protectorship over Upper Melorkia, and its consequent annexation of that kingdom, had thereby strengthened its own position. By 1401, the Empire extended from Morgania Major, Kelvania Major, and Kanjur in the Wild Marshes across to the Decapolian Provinces, Hannis, Permi, and the Venasian Triangle regions in the east. It dominated the Central Core, and the upper Kimanian Trade Run. The Empire had enforced itself upon the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, and moreover controlled the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories, allowing for its influence to radiate into the Barsar Regions. The Empire itself, had two years earlier, passed under the rule of Demetrius I the Fat, destined to be the last from the Leonidian Dynasty. Although, as implied by his title, he was overweight, he was nevertheless vigorous, and determined to advance his Empire's interests further. This was to be seen in the following years.
 * 1401 itself began with the Empire in a tenuous peace. Emperor Demetrius, recently married to Maria Sompakalos, Duchess of Mariana Prime, had with his new wife retired to Constantine I. The commencement of the fifteenth century had been greeted with much celebration on Laurasia Prime, across the Empire's dominions, and elsewhere in the Caladarian Galaxy. There was a great festive spirit, and the Emperor himself, in proclamations to his subjects, enjoined them to consider that their state had been blessed by the fortunes of the Lord Almitis. On January 27, he and his wife formally embarked from Constantine I on a minor progress, passing through Andriana, Mercedes, Merandaz, Sapphire, Scout, Chloe, Kelby, Jenny, Rainnan, Chesham's Star, Metallasia, Metallina, Sauvania, Tyndaris, and Ietas, among other strongholds. They reached their capital world on February 15, and presided over a series of games at the Galactic Opera. During these same early, tranquil months of 1401, the health of the Emperor's mother, Anna of Commagenos, had hung on a thread. In retirement at Fountrevaultia Abbey on Dramis, the Empress Dowager had, into the new year, continued to monitor events. By March 1401, her health had recovered enough that she could again devote her attention to state affairs.
 * Indeed, two matters of concern arose: the outbreak of rebellion by the Lusarangian family in the south-western Central Core, and matters related to the formal incorporation of the defunct Kingdom of Upper Melorkia. The first was more immediate. The Duke of Olivia was still angry that the Emperor had "stolen" his betrothed, without compensating him or his family for this. He had also long had ideas of rebellion against the Imperial Laurasian Government, and sought to carve out for himself his own independent realm in the Central Core. On March 9, 1401, the Duke had formally submitted a petition to the Imperial Chancellory on Laurasia Prime, seeking redress for His Majesty's actions concerning his marriage with the Duchess of Mariana Prime, and for the promise of another marriage, for him, among the noble ladies of the Empire. Emperor Demetrius, seeking to maintain his own position, and unwilling to acknowledge the requests posed in the petition, did not even deign to respond to the petition. Olivia, therefore, became further disenchanted with him, and he continued to build up his military supplies, mercenaries, and supporters on Olivia, Muppet, Mommica, Maxci-casi, the Sort Drift, and Seejay Prime. Empress-Dowager Anna, however, had become aware of these rebel tensions through her agents, and she warned her son, on March 22, that he needed to take action before it was too late.
 * And action was indeed taken by Emperor Demetrius. On April 2, 1401, he formally proclaimed the Lusarangian family and their associates to be in contempt of his authority, issued another formal disavowal of their petition, and ordered for all of their strongholds and possessions to be confiscated. This order now pushed that family into rebellion against the Emperor. The Duke of Olivia raised his standard there on April 7, 1401, and refused thenceforth to acknowledge Emperor Demetrius's authority. Rebel forces, in this initial outburst of dissent, were able to make territorial advances. On the day of his proclamation of rebellion, Olivia's units stormed the governmental garrison of Clifton. The Battle of Muchacher (April 11-14, 1401), ended in a decisive victory for the rebels; following this, Seejay Prime, Stenbock, and Daala fell into rebel hands. By the end of April 1401, Yularen had also capitulated to the Lusarangia forces, and rebel expeditions were being launched against Constantia, Elainsborough, Bainsborough, Maschinga, Redderson, Ergeme, and Alton. Yet the Emperor of Laurasia was ready to exact his vengeance. He now dispatched the loyal Earl of Taurasia to suppress this rebellion and to restore his authority in the systems involved. Taurasia followed his master's orders to the letter. From his command headquarters on Goldaria, he advanced swiftly against rebel positions.
 * The Battle of the Sort Drift (May 2-4, 1401), ended in a decisive victory for the Earl. From thence, he drove rebel units from Muppet, Satisba, and Sthanon, and by May 14, had also recovered Daala. Then on May 18, he relieved the rebel siege of Pellaeon, ongoing since the beginning of the month. He then won another victory at Taylor (May 22, 1401), and crushed rebel detachments at Mucacher, Max-casi, and Redderson. By the beginning of June 1401, rebel expeditions against Constantia had been ended, and Carina secured. Stenbock was recovered on June 8, and Seejay Prime was besieged from June 10. Its fall on June 22, 1401, compounded earlier rebel humiliations. Muppet and Mommica were then recovered (June 24-29, 1401), and on August 2, 1401, Olivia was laid under siege. The Duke and his supporters resisted fiercely, but could not ultimately withstand the firepower and numbers of the superior Imperial Laurasian Navy. The world's fall on August 18, 1401, marked the effective termination of the rebellion. Yet the Lusarangias were able to evade the justice of the imperial authorities, and fled by freighter from Olivia, into the Horacian Provinces, and thence, in September 1401, into the Neo-Venasian Consortium. They reached Venasia Prime in short order, and were greeted by Queen Mother Kumthis with much ceremony. The Queen Mother, who had long been encouraging such tensions in the Empire (as explained above), now took up their cause, and refused all demands by the Imperial Laurasian Government to hand the rebels over. In October 1401, she exchanged a series of communiques with her Laurasian counterpart, defending the rights of the Lusarangias against "tyranny" and denouncing the Emperor for his policies. Demetrius, however, was not prepared to go to war with Venasia at this juncture; Kumthis, on her part, desired more preparation. Thus into 1402, the two sides were to keep a hostile eye on each other. In the Central Core, the Emperor's agents pursued a thorough-going policy of retribution. Between August 1401 and May 1402 nearly 100,000 individuals would be imprisoned or executed for their involvement in the rebellion, while all properties and funds belonging to them, and to the Lusarangia family, were confiscated.
 * As regards to the annexation of Upper Melorkia, Emperor Demetrius took steps to formalize the annexation. In February 1401, he had proclaimed, in a manifesto to the Imperial Court, that the annexation of these territories would serve to buttress the Empire's position against such adversaries as Venasia. Yet Melorkian Prince Philip d'Albret (1357-1411), who had been so involved in the tying of Upper Melorkia to Laurasia by alliance, and had, since 1395, served as its Ambassador on Laurasia Prime, continued to protest the annexation. In April 1401, he submitted a formal protest to the Imperial Laurasian Court, denouncing the annexation and accusing the Imperial Laurasian Government of violating its obligations. Chancellor and Chief Procurator Walterius, on the orders of the Emperor, refused to heed these pleas, and on May 5, had the Ambassador arrested and confined to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia for his insolence. Empress-Dowager Anna expressed her support for her son's actions, sending out communiques to Laurasian officials and commanders in the Melorkian regions, urging them to uphold the Empire's position there. Ten days after the Ambassador's confinement, Laurasian General Sir Seleucus Anthoria imposed marital law on Melorkia Major. He then, in July 1401, forced all of the Melorkian magnates to take an oath of allegiance to the Imperial Laurasian Crown. Laurasian military reinforcements to the Melorkian Provinces continued, and it was on September 12, 1401, that Emperor Demetrius issued the final decree of annexation. On the Emperor's orders, all the male members of the Melorkian royal family, including Princes Louis, Charlemagne, and Clovis, were removed to the Purse Region the following month. By the end of 1401, the Laurasian annexation of Upper Melorkia had been consolidated.

1402

 * 1402 was dominated by the continued diplomatic tensions between the Laurasian Empire and the Neo-Venasian Consortium, and by a failed effort, on the part of the Lusarangia family, to reestablish themselves within the Empire. This attempt, they conducted in conjunction with Duke Anastasius of Chancia, son of the late Grand Prince Leonnatus. In January 1402, Emperor Demetrius, in his New Year's proclamation to his subjects, declared that he would not allow for his Empire's tranquility to be disturbed any further by the likes of the "Lusarangias, or other comparable traitors." He now ordered the judicial and legal authorities throughout the Empire to maintain a vigilant watch on any who displayed sympathy for the rebels. Moreover, he had the Holy Synod issue a formal sentence of excommunication against the Duke of Olivia, and threatened to extend a similar sentence to any further individuals. He also strengthened the garrisons of the southern Central Core yet further, focusing particularly on Carina, Seejay Prime, Goldaria, Teth, and Ivoria. The Earl of Taurasia took command of the region, and was formally named Governor of Goldaria on February 2, 1402. In March 1402, the Emperor himself conducted a progress through the Clancian Provinces. He visited Dramis, Condtella, Reoyania, Conservan, Goss Beacon, Williams, Clancia, Evelyn, Hannah, and Ruthania, intending to demonstrate that the heart of his Empire's dominions were secure. Yet he was now to face further and renewed troubles. On April 28, 1402, the Emperor received another communique from Queen Mother Kumthis, threatening to terminate diplomatic and commercial relations unless if he pardoned the Lusarangias and permitted them to return to their estates and possessions in the Central Core. Demetrius refused to do this, and he continued with his earlier policies of stamping out dissent. Yet now Queen Mother Kumthis sponsored another rebel against the Emperor: Duke Anastasius.
 * The Duke of Chancia, still believing that he was the rightful heir to the Imperial Laurasian Crown, had been quietly assembling his resources on Sapphire, Merandaz, Katherine, Durglais, Rebecca, Americana, Little Mexicana, Heuthros, and Sauvania, determined to instigate a full-scale revolt against his uncle. He received financial aid, mercenaries, and encouragement from the Queen Mother, and maintained extensive contact with the Lusarangias. The Duke of Olivia, in fact, having been given a Venasian armed corps by the Queen Mother, and reorganized his supporters, was planning for a forcible intrusion into the Schauerian Provinces. All of this finally came to a head in May 1402. On May 8, 1402, the Emperor, having moved to the Station of Dosch, summoned the Duke of Chancia before him, commanding him to render a renewed oath of allegiance. The Duke refused to do this, and on May 13, formally proclaimed himself to be in rebellion against the Imperial Laurasian Government.
 * He now struck against government garrisons and positions throughout the Purse Region. Metallina was besieged and conquered by the Duke's supporters (May 14-15, 1402); Courdina V, Gordasis, and Tyndaris defected to his cause on May 20. By May 22, he had also stormed Depp, and from thence seized Osama, Augis II, and Darsis, thereby entrenching his forces into the Laurasia Prime Purse Region. Lomanis I, Alsora, and Anorr Minor then fell into his possession by the end of May 1401. On June 4, the garrisons of Clackimaris, Falloria Minor, and Americana defected to his cause; he then seized Ietas on June 6, and from thence overran Chesham's Star, Rainnan, and Merandaz. Scout and Wroona were both in his possession by June 14. Emperor Demetrius was also confronted now with the intrusion of the Duke of Olivia's supporters. On May 21, 1402, the Duke had sallied forth from Monderon with his forces, and moved across the border into the Schauerian Provinces. By May 24, he had besieged and conquered the garrisons of Aberdeen, Lythia, Calpurnia, and Rashid. Shiloh fell to him on May 28, 1402 and by June 4, he had also overrun Farbrisinia, Solis, Linopking, Alvurg, Gotlandia, and Goteburg. Smithia, Colsonia, and Archleuta were all under siege by the middle of June 1402. Emperor Demetrius, therefore, confronted with two challenges at once, now decided on his response. He ordered the Earl of Taurasia to proceed from Goldaria to Murphy, and to lead the defense of the Schauerian Provinces. The Emperor himself now embarked to suppress the threat from the Duke of Chancia in the Purse Region. On June 21, 1402, the Battle of Fitzsimmons ended in a strategic victory for Chancia's forces. From Fitzsimmons, Chancia lunged into the Central Core, isolating Janesia, Maroni, and Dearton's Gateway (June 24-29, 1402). He stormed N'zoth, Azov, and Pasquarillo (June 30-July 3, 1402), and by July 9, was threatening the defenses of Paradine, Palimisiano, and Ecreutus. On July 14, however, his offensive against Williams ended in failure in the Battle of Frankia, and on July 18, the rebel base of Stadium was stormed by government units.
 * On July 22, however, Chancia decided on a move against Dramis, hoping to capture his grandmother, the Empress-Dowager. He proceeded there four days later, evading government units at Palimisiano and Melarnaria, and reaching to the system in some time. He now besieged Dramis, hoping to capture Anna and to use her as a bargaining chip. Anna, cut off, now ordered her retainers and the planetary garrison to defend her, and sent urgent pleas to her son. Emperor Demetrius learned quickly of his nephew's act of perfidy, and moved to relieve his mother. He hastened from Taurasia, which was being defended by his units, to the outskirts of Dramis. On August 1, 1402, the Emperor launched a swift attack upon his nephew's positions at Dramis. Chancia was caught completely off guard; within two hours, the Battle of Dramis had ended in a decisive victory for the government forces of the Empire. Chancia himself, along with most of his chief lieutenants and over 150,000 rebel troops, were captured, as well as thirty rebel warships and 20,000 tons of supplies; Empress-Dowager Anna was escorted to safety. With the Duke of Chancia in his hands, the rebellion against the Emperor, in the Purse Region, collapsed quickly. Fitzsimmons, Rainnan, and Merandaz had been recovered the same day of the Battle of Dramis; by the end of August 1402, all other rebel strongholds had returned to their allegiance to the Imperial Laurasian Government. In the Schauerian Provinces, the Earl of Taurasia had made significant advances. Repelling rebel moves against Selena, Colsonia, and Tyleria Perea, he had then scored a crushing victory in the Battle of Bolgrahay (August 19, 1402), capturing the Duke of Olivia himself. By the end of September 1402, the rest of the Lusarangia forces had been suppressed, and full tranquility was restored across the dominions of the Empire. Emperor Demetrius, therefore, was once again fully master over all parts of his realms. He pursued a vigorous policy of retribution. Chancia and Olivia, were, on his orders, both imprisoned at the Secret Prison of Ipsus V, on October 1, 1402. The Emperor also imprisoned or executed more than eighty of their leading subordinates; had more than 100,000 common rebels attainted and either executed or sentenced to hard labor; and confiscated all revenues belonging to those associated with the rebellion. Chancia and Katherine, in particular, witnessed imperial authorities imposing martial law and striking vigorously against all with rebel sympathies. Martial law was declared in more than two hundred systems affected by the rebellions. In November 1402, the Emperor conducted another progress through the Purse Region, supervising the dismantling of rebel holdouts on Dosch, Fitzsimmons, Durglais, Heuthros, and Sauvania. He then returned to Laurasia Prime on December 9, and celebrated his victories. Yet as 1402 ended, the Empire would again be thrown into war.

1403

 * 1403 began with the Laurasian Empire of Demetrius I having restored internal stability and unity with the suppression of the rebellions by the Duke of Chancia and the Lusarangia family. Indeed, the early months of 1403 witnessed the termination to these events coming to their head. The Emperor was angered that his nephew had taken up arms again him in such a wanton manner. He had to take into consideration, however, the fact that the Duke was his own family, and that his mother, Empress Dowager Anna, had expressed her wishes that mercy be shown to her grandson. This therefore colored Demetrius's final moves against him. On January 7, 1403, the Emperor had the Duke brought before him on Caladaria, where the Court was presently lodged. He addressed him kindly, promised to pardon him of all of his offenses, and asked him to disavow any association with any foreign powers. The Duke, however, "ill-advisely" replied to his uncle in a brash and haughty manner. He demanded that the Emperor abdicate his throne, acknowledge his rights as his successor, and that he restore the Lusarangia family to their rightful titles and positions. This angered Demetrius, and he now ordered for his nephew to be taken out of his sight. The Emperor now believed it absolutely necessary to eliminate Chancia, and that to do so would improve the security of his own position. He therefore consulted his advisors and the Council of Civil Service about what should be done to the Duke, in February 1403. Almost to a man, they suggested that the Duke be "quickly and speedily disposed of", that it be done in private, and that a proclamation be issued from the Imperial Court, announcing his demise. Demetrius agreed, and on March 8, 1403, ordered for his nephew to be moved from the Secret Prison of Ipsus V to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. He was now placed in the custody of Sir Heredotus Viederia (1369-1428), who had recently been appointed Governor of the Post Settlement. Then on March 17, the Emperor had his nephew formally attainted, and issued secret instructions to Sir Viederia, ordering for him to dispose of the Duke as soon as he was given the word.
 * This word came on April 3, 1403, with the Emperor and his Imperial Court then lodging at the Old Royal Palace. In the midst of the celebrations, which included a great feast and a performance of acrobatics, His Majesty sent his instructions to the Governor, giving him the command to carry out the attainder. Viederia did as ordered. He and his lieutenants entered Chancia's prison chambers, announced to him the terms of the sentence, and then raised their blasters. Chancia begged for mercy, asking to be allowed to directly appeal to the Emperor, and for the Almitian Church to exonerate him of his past sins. Viederia refused to listen, however, and had his men fire. Chancia died almost instantly, with one round being enough to bring him to his end. The Governor of Hepudermia then communicated word about his death back to the Emperor. Demetrius was pleased to hear of this, and he now ordered for the Duke's remains to be taken and incinerated at Gunevere, in the Wild Marshes. This was done on April 8, and in absolute secrecy. Then on April 14, the Emperor issued his manifesto to his subjects, announcing the death of the Duke, and attributing it to the "fate conferred by Almitis." The Emperor took care to declare to his subjects that the death was justified, and necessary for the preservation of the Empire's realms. Many chose to accept it, but Queen Mother Kumthis and Kimanian Shogun Comovius were outraged.
 * The two monarchs, who had been in correspondence with each other as far back as November 1399, now decided that the only way to prevent further Laurasian aggression was to unite in a formal alliance against the Empire. It was on June 9, 1403, that a conference opened on Ka between delegations of the two governments. Negotiations dragged on for months, but ultimately produced the Treaty of Ka (September 17, 1403), by which the two powers pledged to declare war against the Emperor of Laurasia by no later than March 1, 1404, and to coordinate their military campaigns against him. The Venasian Consortium was to recover the Decapolian Provinces, Hannis, and the Laurasian gains of 1395; Venasia was also to take Elijahana, Bolgrahay, Robbay, Ipsus V, the Nexus Route, and the Duchy of Schaueria Prime, while Kimania's protectorship of Lower Melorkia was to be confirmed, and its acquisition of Upper Melorkia, the Borderland Territories, and the Zennethian Provinces supported. In November 1403, King Louis II of Lower Melorkia pledged to place all of his resources at the disposal of the Kimanian Shoguns, for their campaigns against the Empire. Yet 1403 saw its own short, sharp conflict between the Laurasian Empire and the Solidaritan Sultanate. Solidarita, as previously mentioned, had been under the rule of Chosroes III since September 1387. Chosroes, however, had proved to be a weak and incompetent Sultan. A war against the Neo-Xilanian Empire (1393-95), had ended in failure, and had resulted in the end of all Solidaritan claims to Zoe, Skyler, and the Dali Trade Run. Constant uprisings on Roxuli, Abraham, and in the Home Region (1395-98), had weakened the Solidaritan government's hold over those star systems. Moreover, the Sultan's position had been challenged by the "Young Solidaritans". That movement had first emerged in November 1385, on Sair, and had held conferences on Sheryl, Laronn, Quanna, Methusalah, Dennis, and Wendy during the course of the following eleven years. They had gained increased influence on the Solidaritan Divan, and among the noble and other elite circles of the Sultanate.
 * Finally, in February 1402, the Solidaritan Prince of Berhamia, Ali Pasha, who had built up his network of supporters throughout the Solidaritan realms, executed a coup d'etat at the Divan. He secured majority control of the body, and forced Sultan Chosroes to name him as his Grand Vizier. In control of the Solidaritan government, Ali Pasha therefore sought to pursue his goals: to reorganize and revitalize the Solidaritan government and military forces, and to transform the Sultanate, step by step, into a constitutional monarchy. During the course of 1402, he sponsored a reform of the taxation system; increased conscription rates; cracked down on the privileges of the noble elites; and cut back on waste at the Solidaritan Court. He also strengthened the garrisons of such systems as Abraham, Istantius itself, Ablincoln, Finch, Garamia, and Doris. By December 1402, he had also issued a charter of "general liberties" for the Solidaritan peoples, and in March 1403, forbade the Order of Muftis from interfering in the affairs of the Divan. Thus, Ali Pasha now sought to take advantage of the Laurasian Empire's recent internal troubles in order to execute an extension of his sultanate's power and influence. By April 1403, Solidaritan forces, assembled at the above-mentioned strongholds, were poised for a strike. On May 22, 1403, the Divan issued a ultimatum to the Imperial Laurasian Government, demanding for the restoration of Dennis, Shannon, Rastaborn, and the Western Strongholds; for the restoration to favor of the Lusarangia family; and for the Empire to make territorial "revisions" in the Central Core and in the Decapolian Provinces, in favor of its Polonian and Venasian neighbors. Emperor Demetrius looked with scorn upon these demands, and rejected them haughtily.
 * Thus, on June 3, 1403, the short Young Solidaritan's War began when Solidaritan units launched an offensive into the Empire's territory. Dennis fell quite rapidly into their hands, followed by Shannon (June 6); Rastaborn (June 9-11); and Patsy (June 12). O'Neal followed on June 14. Michael was then isolated, and by the end of June 1403, Blackria, Mariana Prime, Nezbit, and Martina Mccasia were all being harried by Solidaritan expeditions. Yet Solidaritan forces had overextended themselves, and proved no match for the Empire's superior forces. On July 1, 1403, the Battle of Kristiania ended in a decisive victory for Laurasian forces. The Emperor then repelled Solidaritan moves against Durglais, Rebecca, Briannia, and Nystadia (July 2-5), and on July 8, 1403, the Battle of Cline ended in another victory for the Empire. Candlewell and Canterwell were then conquered by the Empire's forces in a swift offensive (July 9-14, 1403). By July 16, Patsy and Rastaborn had been recovered. Then on July 22, the Earl of Taurasia executed a surprise offensive against Sheryl; the world fell within hours, and from it, Laurasian units overran Methusalah, Laronn, and Quanna (July 23-29, 1403). On August 2, 1403, Solidaritan Doris fell into Laurasian hands; Garamia and Finch were then conquered on August 8; and on August 12, Leopoldia was besieged. The Siege of Leopoldia dragged on for more than a month, but the world ultimately fell on September 15, 1403. Frederickslandia proved an easier nut to crack, falling on September 22, followed by Big Twinny (September 28) and Alexandria (October 2).
 * On October 8, 1403, a Solidaritan move against Massanay was brought to ruin in the Battle of Thompson. Then on October 14, the recapture of Shannon by Laurasian forces put the final nail in the Solidaritan coffin. Ali Pasha and Sultan Chosroes III, their position weakened by this string of Laurasian victories, were forced to sue for peace. The Armistice of Ion was signed on October 19, 1403. Negotiations then commenced on Alemeda, and lasted for some months. On December 7, 1403, the Treaty of Alemeda was signed. By the terms of this treaty, the Solidaritan Eastern Provinces, embracing Leopoldia, Big Twinny, Alexandria, and Frederickslandia, were conceded to the Laurasian Empire. These strongholds, lost by Honorius the Terrible back in 1158, were now once again in Laurasian hands, more than two and a half centuries later. The Solidaritans were compelled to pay an indemnity of $115 billion denarius to the Empire; to recognize the suppression of the Lusarangia family; and to pledge non-interference in Laurasian affairs. In exchange, all other Solidaritan territory occupied by Laurasia was to be restored by April 1, 1404. Emperor Demetrius could therefore bask in this swift victory, and it elevated his military reputation among his subjects. Solidarita was to remain neutral in the larger, more intense war which was now to break out.

1404

 * 1404, the fourth year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire having emerged from the short and victorious "Young Solidaritan's War", which had resulted in the acquisition of the Eastern Solidaritan Provinces. Moreover, through his execution of the Duke of Chancia and his imprisonment of the Duke of Olivia, Emperor Demetrius had consolidated his position within the Empire proper. At the beginning of January 1404, the Emperor and his Court moved to Briannia, taking up lodgings at the Royal Palace. Yet peace was not to remain for long. Throughout the later months of 1403, and into 1404, both the Venasian Consortium and the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania had continued to build their military resources and prepare for a full-scale military onslaught into the Empire's dominions. Queen Mother Kumthis and Shogun Comovius were both determined to halt Laurasian ambitions, and felt that no more time could be wasted. The Queen Mother, on January 9, 1404, placed her military forces under the command of Generaless Rajania of Venasia Secondary. The Shogun, on his part, appointed Jai-Jin, General of Messalina, as the supreme commander of his forces. By the end of February 1404, both states were ready. On March 1, 1404, both the Venasian Queen Mother and the Kimanian Shogun issued declarations of war against the Laurasian Empire, accusing him of having "chastened and humiliated his own subjects, disturbed the galactic peace, and engaged in aggressive war with all other foreign powers." At first, the coalition made gains. Generaless Rajania besieged and conquered Ruttum (March 1-4, 1404), destroyed a Laurasian task force at Esmeralda (March 9); and besieged Lynne (March 18). By March 25, Venasian units had also seized Podrac, Agac, Decapolia Minor, Cadaria, and Anasia, thereby seemingly imperiling the Empire's position in the Eastern Core Regions. At the same time, General Jai-Jin, with support from the Lower Melorkians, had advanced into the Borderlands Territories and into the Upper Melorkian Provinces. Matthew, West, and Mirohossani all fell into Kimanian hands during March 1404, followed by Courtney (April 4); Tahon (April 8); Bryce (April 11); and Baiteman (April 14). Kimanian moves against Imma, Emma, and Roastafaria Major inflicted serious damage on those star systems; Jasmine was stormed on April 19, 1404.
 * By that point also, Maxiliana, Duris, and Phyilis had all fallen into Venasian hands, and they had also overrun Colsonia, Lydia, Dorothy, and Compost V, penetrating into the Duchy of Schaueria Prime. Kolchad was placed under siege from April 18, 1404. Emperor Demetrius now moved to deal with these challenges. He now assigned the rising young General Sir Tiberius Nerius to repel the Kimanian offensives in the Borderlands Territories, and to take command of the garrisons of the Kimanian Trade Run. The Emperor himself, along with the Earl of Taurasia, moved against the Venasians. On May 5, 1404, the Battle of Dusaberg ended in a decisive victory for the Emperor, who captured 75,000 Venasian troops. The Earl of Taurasia then defeated Venasian forces in successive confrontations at Rashid, Calpurnia, Alvurg, Gitlandia, and Steneborg (May 6-17, 1404). The Battle of Avaskar (May 18, 1404), ended in another decisive victory for the imperial forces. Venasian moves against Drennan, Brittany, Sanegeta, and Hooper then failed (May 21-27, 1404), and by the beginning of June 1404, both Agac and Aflac were back in Laurasian hands. At the same time, General Tiberius won the Battle of Jennings (May 4-9, 1404), secured Thelma and Tea against further offensives, and on May 19, 1404, humiliated Jai-jin in the Battle of Cyrus III. He then executed strikes against Tamars, Khagia, Tolbiac, and Beverly Hereidu (June-July 1404), thereby disorienting the Kimanians and their Melorkian allies. Bryce and Baiteman were both recovered during that time as well. Jasmine would be secured by the Battle of Les Mans (August 1-4, 1404), in which the Kimanians lost nearly twenty warships and over 300,000 troops. By the end of August 1404, Laurasian units would storm Stahl, Cal, Morley, and Simon, penetrating into Lower Melorkia, and would be threatening Winehouse, Woolestone, and Armenia Minor.
 * In the Eastern Regions, a major confrontation now ensued. On June 19, 1404, with Kolchad having been recovered by the Empire's forces, Emperor Demetrius moved against the Venasians at Decapolia Minor. With the Earl of Taurasia, he isolated Venasian detachments attacking Compost V, Lydia, and Dorothy, and cut directly into the Venasian strategic lines. Generaless Rajania and Venasian High Regent Quinja now brought their units forth, attempting to halt this latest Laurasian attack. Four days later, they moved out from Decapolia Minor to Gaillard, which was located eight light years to the east. The Emperor, however, employing his better intelligence capabilities, and capitalizing on the organization of his forces, now launched a decisive strike against the Venasian Navy. The ensuing Battle of Gaillard (June 23-25, 1404), ended in a decisive victory for him. More than 150,000 Venasian troops were killed or captured, and a third of their fleet was dispersed. Following this confrontation, Podrac fell firmly back into Laurasian hands, and by July 1404, Venasian units had also been expelled from Lydia, Dorothy, and Compost V. Colsonia also fell back into Laurasian hands. Cadaria and Anasia were both recovered on August 5, 1404, followed in quick succession by Maxiliana (August 8), Lynne (August 10), Ruttum (August 12), and Phyllis (August 14). Further Venasian moves against Elijahana, Robert, Wakedia, and Meris failed, and on September 9, 1404, the Battle of Permi ended in a decisive victory for the Emperor. Organia and Venasia Secondary then fell into Laurasian hands afterwards; Ka was besieged in October 1404; and on November 3, the Battle of Robbay ended in another victory for the Emperor. Esmeralda, Malurdio, and Vindictoria then became scenes of further Laurasian victories (November 8-19, 1404), and on December 1, 1404, Ka fell. Monderon then capitulated on December 14, 1404, in the face of superior Laurasian might.
 * At the same time, General Tiberius continued to advance the Laurasian position forth in the Barsar Regions. Obathia and Cambrina fell into Laurasian hands in September 1404. Winehouse was then assaulted from October 3, 1404. A series of confrontations between the Laurasians and Kimanians at Tai, Do-Ching, and Amyria (October 8-19, 1404), failed to reverse the situation, and Winehouse finally fell on October 22. From thence, Woolestone was sacked by a Laurasian expedition (October 24, 1404); Khagia, Dumbgwita, and even Millard were all now being harried by Laurasian expeditions. Courtney, Matthew, West, and Mirohassani were recovered in November 1404. Ganja was then assaulted by the Laurasian General's forces (November 8-11, 1404). The Battle of Ganja was a vigorous confrontation, for the Kimanian garrison, in conjunction with a naval fleet commanded by Jai-jin, launched numerous attacks against Laurasian strategic positions. General Nerius had to call for reinforcements, reorganize his front lines, and lay minefields in the outskirts of their star system. His goals were ultimately successful, and Ganja finally fell on November 11. Jai-jin was himself captured at Hinds the following day, and bound in chains. From Ganja, Laurasian units conquered Gejeria, Gyrumi, and Tolbiac, during the remainder of November 1404. A Laurasian move against Yerevan failed (December 4, 1404), but on New Year's Eve 1404, the stronghold of Echimadzin was stormed by the Empire. Thus, as 1404 came to a close, the Empire had gained an advantage on all fronts. In the midst of all this, on April 1, 1404, Empress-Dowager Anna of Commagenos died on Dramis. She was eighty-two years old, being the longest-lived consort in Laurasian history, and the mother of two Emperors: Antiochus II and Demetrius I. Her wise and effective governance during the early years of her son, Antiochus II's rule, on Laurasia Prime, while he was engaged in his military campaigns, would be praised by Laurasian historians of later centuries. In the eighteenth century, Lady Vassalina, in her Lives of the Empresses of Laurasia (1748), was to especially praise her for her courage, intellect, and talent. On the command of Emperor Demetrius, she was interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral (re-translated to the New Westphalian Cathedral in 1560). In 1790, a new crypt and memorial would be raised to her memory, on the orders of Empress Aurelia the Great.

1405

 * 1405, the fifth year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire on the offensive against the forces of both the Neo-Venasian Consortium and the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. The early months of 1405 witnessed the termination of the Fifth Laurasian-Venasian War. On January 8, 1405, Generaless Rajania launched a series of desperate counteroffensives against the Emperor's forces, seeking to breakout from the Venasian Cluster and push to the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. Cadaria fell into Venasian hands (January 8-9), followed by Anasia (January 11), Duris (January 14), and Ka (January 16). On January 17, the Battle of Doja ended in a victory for the Generaless; she repelled assaults by the 17th Imperial Fleet against her starfighter squadrons, broke through Laurasian strategic lines, and captured twelve of the thirteen armed outposts in the system. By January 22, Venasian units had also overrun the Laurasian bases of Rajay, Polsaray, and Willarnay on the Galactic Trade Route. Emperor Demetrius, however, had allowed for the Venasians to pursue this series of offensives, hoping thereby to expose them to the final, and fatal blow. On January 24, 1405, Laurasian forces penetrated through the Venasian Gateworlds, conquering the garrisons of Zadaria, Olanji, and Luhria. By January 28, the Emperor's forces had also stormed the Venasian garrisons of Febini, Vergill, Phelphon, and Phelope. On February 1, 1405, the Battle of Tarai ended in another decisive victory for the Emperor. Recovering Anasia, Duris, and Ka, he then stormed Maria, Arna, and Lar (February 2-9, 1405). On February 11, 1405, Rajay also fell back into Laurasian hands.
 * Attempts by Generaless Rajania to recover Venasia Secondary and to drive Laurasian units from Monderon, Organia, and Permi ended in failure. Then, February 18, 1405, the 400th anniversary of the death of Timur the Devastator, Emperor Demetrius laid Hapes under siege. The Siege of Hapes lasted for ten days, seriously weakening the Consortium's interior supply, communications, and military transit lines. Hapes's fall on February 28 finally convinced Queen Mother Kumthis of the futility of this conflict. On March 3, 1405, she sent a communique to the Emperor of Laurasia, who was then besieging Pinkett. In this communique, she requested for an immediate military armistice. Demetrius, overjoyed at the Queen Mother's capitulation, accepted the request almost immediately. On March 9, 1405, the Armistice of Chapelle was signed, thereby suspending hostilities between Laurasia and Venasia. It was not until April 1, however, before a conference formally convened on Venasia Prime itself, for the conflict to be negotiated to an end. A month of negotiations followed, with Laurasian Chancellor Walterius especially pushing the Empire's claims forward. Finally, on May 8, 1405, the Treaty of Venasia Prime was signed. By the terms of this treaty, the Neo-Venasian Consortium agreed to terminate all military alliance arrangements with the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. Queen Mother Kumthis furthermore, conceded Monderon, Permi, Organia, Maria, Anna, Lar, Tarai, Pinkett, and Desulima to the Laurasian Empire; consented to the limitation of the size of her military forces; and granted the Empire's forces unlimited access through her dominions. The Treaty of Venasia Prime was ratified by the Queen Mother that same day, and by Emperor Demetrius on May 19.
 * In the meantime, Laurasian campaigns in the Barsar Regions continued. Hinds Prime itself was besieged by the Empire's forces, beginning on January 1, 1405. The Siege of Hinds Prime lasted for several days, as Kimanian General Jaj-jin and his subordinate, Admiral Liu Hew, attempted in vain to reinforce the star system. Ultimately, their efforts failed, and Hinds Prime captiulated on January 16. Armenia Major then fell into Laurasian hands (January 18-22, 1405), and on January 24, the Battle of Emily Deuistiania resulted in the firm repulse of a Kimanian counteroffensive, into the Melorkian Provinces, by General Nerius. From Armenia Major, Nerius proceeded to reduce Shell, Earl, and Sandra (January 26-February 8, 1405), thereby penetrating into the heart of the Barsar Regions. Armenia Minor fell on February 14, 1405, and on February 19, a Kimanian counteroffensive against Cal, Morley, and Simon was decisively defeated in the Battle of Hartman. Knight and Shell then fell into Laurasian hands (March 1405), while Rose and Jack were secured from the Lower Melorkians. Gybrumi then fell on April 1, 1405, depriving the Kimanians of one of their chief military bases. The Earl of Darcia then led an offensive against Shaki, which had been colonized as far back as the 1st century BH by the Armenians (April 2-4, 1405), and stormed the stronghold, inflicting serious losses upon the Kimanian garrison. By April 16, Shrivan had also fallen into Laurasian hands.
 * Then on April 22, 1405, Karabakh was besieged by the forces of the Empire; the Earl of Darcia and General Nerius combined their efforts. Jai-jin, operating from Bookman, Rolle, the Orion Cluster, Nanking, and Christopher, now pushed back into the Borderlands Territories, seeking to halt this latest Laurasian move. He penetrated to Peterslie, which had been colonized in the previous decade (April 24-25, 1405), stormed Baiteman (April 26), and drove Laurasian units from Allison, Brooke One, and Cyrus III (April 28-May 4, 1405). On May 8, 1405, the Battle of Obathia ended in another victory for the Kimanian General. Les Mans, Jasmine, and Algaica Belguica then became scenes of further confrontations between Laurasian and Kimanian units; by May 14, the Kimanians were harrying the defenses of Crimean IV, had stormed Acabania, and were even threatening Eutagia, Benzitr V, and Hooper. General Nerius, however, now launched a surprise offensive upon Messalina and Reading, using units which had been blockading Karabakh. This offensive move led to his seizure of Goni (May 18, 1405), and his appearance near the outlet of the Kimanian Trade Run. Thus, Jai-jin was forced to turn his attention back to the Barsar Regions. He and Nerius then exchanged a series of clashes at Breha, Chobania, Offshora, Gardiner, and Bookman, continuing into June 1405. On June 8, 1405, therefore, the Laurasian Earl of Constantia defeated Kimanian Admiral Hew in the Battle of Sanegeta, and then stormed Kimanian repositories on Jesse.
 * By June 14, he had recovered Allison, Brooke One, and Cyrus III, was besieging Baiteman, and had pushed out to Constipex and Filorean. On July 9, 1405, King Louis II of Upper Melorkia, whose forces had been driven from Dacia, Mayblein, and Toule, and realizing the way in which the winds were blowing, formally disavowed all treaties signed with the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania and extended an offer of negotiation to the Imperial Laurasian Government. Emperor Demetrius quickly took advantage of this, and gave his consent. A conference opened on Cholodio, and on July 21, 1405, the Treaty of Cholodio was concluded, by which Lower Melorkia declared itself to be a ally of the Laurasian Empire and agreed to provide military forces for further operations into the Barsar Regions. With Lower Melorkia now in the Laurasian camp, the Emperor himself now moved from Venasia Secondary to Hooper, and to Winehouse, in order to direct operations against Kimania. He completed the recovery of Baiteman (August 1, 1405), and on August 8, cleared all Kimanian units from Obathia and Peterslie. The Battle of Tea, on August 12, resulted in another victory for the Laurasians. Grassley, Aleppo, and Damascus then fell into Laurasian hands (August 14-19, 1405), and on August 22, so did Riley. Strongstine, Abshire, and Drea were now under threat. Qobba-Darkand was then taken in September 1405, and on October 8, the outpost of Shraugei was taken. Admiral Hew now fortified Esther, seeking to block a Laurasian advance towards Rolle. Emperor Demetrius retaliated, in November 1405, by ordering General Nerius to take Shalkh-Burakh, which was at the outskirts of Bookman.
 * Nerius proceeded against the stronghold, but Admiral Hew now launched a sudden offensive against Shell and Earl, seeking to recover both strongholds. On November 11, moreover, Kimanian General Shi-Huagin besieged the Laurasian garrisons of Koraygin and Shusha, which had been established in late 1404 to control traffic proceeding down to Beverly Hereidu and Hinds Prime. Four days later, however, Shi-Huagin was caught by the Earl of Constantia at Owens; the Earl captured twelve of his transports and blunted offensive moves towards Winehouse, Woolestone, and Armenia Major. From thence, he moved out towards Askeran, routing a Kimanian force there (November 22, 1405). By the end of November, Acone had been seized by a Laurasian expeditionary force, and on December 4, Koraygin was relieved. Shusha followed on December 12, and on December 19, 1405, Shalkh-Burakh finally fell into Laurasian hands. By the end of 1405, therefore, Laurasian forces held the advantage in the upper Barsar Regions.

1406

 * 1406 began with the Laurasian Empire having driven the Neo-Venasian Consortium from hostilities and being in the ascendant over the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania in the Barsar Regions. This year, however, was to see the outbreak of overt rebellion in the Ashlgothian Borderland Territories and reverses suffered in the Upper Barsar Regions. On January 4, 1406, the Battle of Quba was fought between the forces of General Nerius, on the one hand, and those of Kimanian Admiral Hew on the other. This confrontation resulted in a victory for the forces of the Empire; Quba itself fell into Laurasian hands. Igdir was then stormed (January 17, 1406), and by the end of January, General Nerius was preparing for offensives against Gilan and Erevan. Baku fell on February 2, 1406, after a brief assault. Yet the rebel tensions in the Borderlands Territories, alluded to above, now broke out into full steam against the Imperial Laurasian Government. Emperor Demetrius himself had returned to Laurasia Prime in early January 1406, in order to respond to disturbances in the Wild Marshes. To those in the Borderlands Territories, this gave them their opportunity. At Tahon, Ashlgothian Prince Bato the Elder (1375-1409), issued, on February 9, 1406, a manifesto denouncing the exactions of Laurasian agents; demanding for the restoration of the Borderlands Territories to the Kingdom of Ashlgothia; and for the withdrawal of all Laurasian military units from the Melorkian Provinces.
 * The Emperor, disturbed by this outburst of dissent, ordered General Nerius to confiscate the estates of any in the Borderlands Territories who dared defy imperial authority. Nerius assigned Admiral Aulus Caecina Severus (1362-1429), to the task of carrying out these orders. Severus confiscated properties on Thelma and Jennings (February 14-19, 1406), but could not prevent the further outbreak of dissent. It was on February 22, 1406, that Prince Bato formally erupted into rebellion against the Empire. He was joined, in March 1406, by his son, Bato the Younger, whose center of operations was Hefner. By April 2, both Princes had secured control of Hefner, Matthew, and West. They therefore posed a serious threat to the position of the Imperial Laurasian Government in those regions. Salona and Narona both fell into their hands (April 4-14, 1406), and on April 22, they inflicted a ruinous defeat upon government forces in the Battle of Courtney. That stronghold now fell into rebel hands; from Courtney, Prince Bato the Elder, with the assistance of his chief lieutenant, Pinnes Avarich, seized the Laurasian garrisons of Epidarium, Delinium, and Burnum (May 1406). Kathryn was besieged from May 28, and fell on June 4, thereby inflicting another blow upon government forces. Admiral Severus, in conjunction with his colleague, General Marcus Plautus Silvanus (1369-1435), now launched a counteroffensive against rebel units at Sava, hoping to disorient their momentum and to push forth to Matthew. The ensuing Battle of Sava (June 8-14, 1406), ended in a decisive victory for Prince Bato, who thereby compounded his victory by seizing Drascium (June 19). By the end of June 1406, Imma had fallen into rebel hands, and Bryce was on the verge of doing so.
 * General Nerius, in the meantime, had been frustrated by the Kimanians in the Upper Barsar Regions. Kimanian units had attacked Cal (February 22-29, 1406), sacking the defenses of the stronghold. Nerius's attempts to move against Yerevan failed in the Battle of Turckaday (March 1, 1406), and during the course of March 1406, Laurasian units had suffered reverses in confrontations at Gilan, Goni, Samantha, and Breha. Acone was recovered on April 9, 1406, by the Kimanians; Khagia and Dumbgwita fell to them by April 18; and the Laurasians were driven from Beverly Hereidu on April 22. On April 29, 1406, the Battle of Shrivan ended in another victory for the Kimanians, who proceeded to recover Quba and to blockade Laurasian units at Igdir, Turcmenchay, and Hinds Prime. In May 1406, attempting to recover the momentum, Nerius assaulted Leo's Redoubt, Derangy, and Morangy. This, however, came to ruin in the Battle of Iffer (May 18-24, 1406), and on May 29, the defenses of Esther were fortified by Admiral Hew. General Jai-jin then stormed Rose and Roastafaria Minor (June 4-14, 1406), breaching into the Melorkian Provinces. Cansbrun, Purdill, and Martin fell by the end of June 1406; Winehouse and Woolestone were effectively isolated, and Kimanian units were now assisting rebel forces. Bato the Younger was able to seize Colaparia and Volcania (July 1406), and on August 4, even overran Cyrus III, forcing a Laurasian withdrawal from there. Peterslie was in his hands by August 11, and on August 19, the Battle of Crimean I ended in another humiliating victory for the rebel forces. Throughout September 1406, General Nerius, in conjunction with the Earl of Darcia, attempted to storm Erevan, to recover Shrivan, and to penetrate into Derbent, hoping thereby to disrupt rebel and Kimanian communications. This ploy failed. On October 14, 1406, the Battle of Mirohassani ended in another humiliating defeat for the Laurasians; Emma was firmly in rebel hands by the end of November. Madison and Kelly then were seized (December 2-4, 1406). Echimadzin was recovered by the Kimanians on December 14, 1406, and by the end of the year, the Empire was not in the best shape.

1407

 * 1407 saw the Ashlgothian Rebellion reach its height, but at the same time, the momentum began to swing back into the direction of the Laurasian Empire. In January 1407, Prince Bato the Younger launched an offensive against George, hoping to storm that stronghold and to thereby drive a wedge into the Laurasian strategic position. A series of confrontations at Hugh, Geena, and Ott (January 9-14, 1407), witnessed the Laurasians suffering heavy losses. Admiral Severus was forced to reinforce the defenses of Osriana, and to call for reinforcements from Ogla, Meris V, Nathaniel, Zennethia, Zutagia, and New Nosauria. Ultimately, however, the rebel assault on George (February 2-9, 1407), ended in a victory for the Imperial Laurasian Government, and the stronghold remained in their hands. Rebel units, however, enjoyed more success elsewhere. Resmania, Dourif, and Passif's Star were besieged and conquered (February 1407); Jasmine was sacked by a rebel expeditionary force (March 2-4, 1407); and the Battle of Isabella (March 18-22, 1407), humiliated Admiral Severus. On April 2, 1407, General Silvanus was seriously wounded in the Battle of Zamien, and was forced to ask for his recall from duty by the Emperor. By the end of April 1407, rebel units had scored further victories at Searia and Braydania, both of whom were historic Ashlgothian colonies. On May 4, 1407, Emperor Demetrius, seeking to revive the Empire's military effort in the southern regions, and to strike a series of blows against the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania, announced that he would be assuming direct command of the operations in the Barsar Regions. Moreover, he reorganized the effort against the Ashlgothian Rebellion. The Emperor now appointed the young and arising Brigadier-General Sir Germanicus Secrus (1385-1419), as commander of the Empire's garrisons in the region, and ordered General Nerius to provide increased reinforcements to that region. At the same time, Demetrius himself embarked from Laurasia Prime (May 14, 1407), arriving at Melorkia Major five days later. From Melorkia Major, he repelled a Kimanian-rebel offensive against Merovech (May 22-25, 1407); recovered Jasmine (May 28); and drove rebel units from Les Mans (June 1), before triumphing in the Battle of Micci (June 4-14, 1407).
 * By the end of July 1407, Laurasian forces had also recovered Roastafaria Minor, Rose, and Thelma, thereby inflicting a series of losses upon the Kimanians and the Ashlgothian rebels. Hugh and Geena were recovered on August 4, 1407; from thence, Laurasian units under Germanicus and Admiral Severus seized Baiteman, Tahon, and Mirohassani in a series of lightning strikes. The Emperor then relieved Winehouse, recovered Armenia Major, and on August 25, 1407, won the Battle of Maccra. Terezania and Blacharia then fell, and on September 9, Shrivan was recovered. Laurasian and Kimanian units then clashed at Tenedos and Aprachai (September 14-22, 1407), and on October 1, 1407, the Battle of Dardanellia was waged. This clash between the Imperial Laurasian and Celestial Kimanian Navies leaned heavily in the Empire's favor, due to the larger numbers of destroyers and battleships held by the Laurasians, and ended in a decisive victory for them. Esther's defenses were blockaded, and Nanking was sacked on October 18, 1407. Quba and Baku then fell to the Emperor (October 22-November 4, 1407), followed by Mingrelia and Turcmenchay on November 18. November 1407 also saw the Laurasian recovery of Dourif, Passif's Star, and Braydania by General Germanicus from the rebel forces. On December 8, 1407, the Battle of Walden ended in another victory for the Empire. Igdir was secured on December 18, and by the end of 1407, the momentum had been restored to the Laurasians.
 * In the midst of all this, 1407 had seen the further penetration of Laurasian influence into the Middle Territories. In February 1407, High Regent Parladi I of Way'tosk, who felt threatened by both the Neo-Venasian Consortium and the neighboring Kingdom of Temperance, requested for negotiations with the Laurasian Empire, in order to secure his own position and to extend his diplomatic ties. Emperor Demetrius had accepted, and at Grand Junction, on March 14, 1407, a conference had been convened between the two governments. Negotiations lasted for nearly a month, being conducted primarily by the Earl of Taurasia (who had been assigned to command of the Robertian Regions, and oversaw the withdrawal of Laurasian units from the Venasian Cluster). It was on April 12, 1407, that the Treaty of Grand Junction had been concluded. By the terms of this treaty, the League of the States of Way'tosk formally accepted the overlordship and protection of the Laurasian Empire. Emperor Demetrius I became Way'tosk's formal suzerain, assumed responsibility over its defense and foreign affairs, and agreed to protect the integrity of the Way'tosk government. Way'tosk in turn, promised to grant Laurasian forces transit through its territories, and to pursue domestic policies friendly to Laurasian interests. Free trade and navigation was also proclaimed to be in effect between the two realms. Way'tosk was to remain a Laurasian protectorate for over a third of a century, until its annexation by Claudius II in 1443.
 * Comet Demosthena is visible from Laurasia Prime. It will not be seen again until 1482.

1408

 * 1408 saw the forces of the Laurasian Empire making considerable progress against both the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania and the forces of the Ashlgothian Rebellion. The advances against Kimania were the most notable. Cansbrun, Purdill, and Martin were all recovered by Emperor Demetrius in January 1408. On February 2, 1408, the Emperor executed a renewed offensive towards the lower Kimanian Trade Run. Storming the Kimanian garrisons of Skyes III and Nandia (February 2-9, 1408), he then approached the outskirts of Yerevan, which time and time again had defied the efforts of the Empire's forces to seize it. Kimanian Admiral Hew now assaulted Laurasian units at Qui-Bingh (February 14, 1408), in one last effort to prevent a renewed Laurasian offensive against Yerevan. The ensuing Battle of Qui-Bingh resulted in a decisive victory for the Emperor of Laurasia; not only did Demetrius destroy more than 30% of the Kimanian offensive corps and impound most of their turbocannons and other military supplies, he finally captured Admiral Hew himself. The Admiral was brought before the Emperor on his personal flagship, the IMS Honorius the Liberator. Demetrius recognized that this man had fought well and bravely; consequently, the Emperor ordered for him to be treated well. The Battle of Qui-Bingh now opened the way to Yerevan, which was besieged beginning on February 22, 1408. The Siege of Yerevan lasted for nearly a month, and the Emperor had to repel Kimanian counteroffensives from Cox, Banks, Henderson, and the Orion Cluster. Ultimately, however, on March 20, 1408, Yerevan fell into the hands of the Empire. Emperor Demetrius ordered for the world's repositories, factories, and posts to be comprehensively sacked and destroyed; for its inhabitants to be deported; and for its resources to be stripped. The world would not be rehabilitated until the following century. From Yerevan, Derangy fell into the Emperor's hands (April 1-7, 1408); then on April 11, he moved against Echimadzin, occupying the stronghold within four hours. Nakchivan followed on April 18, 1408, and on April 22, Skold and Plath were both isolated by Laurasian units. Acone was seized on May 2, and a Laurasian expedition penetrated to Jarman, Harrison, Novina, and Rana.
 * The colony of Farnsworth was occupied in May 1408, and on June 3, the Siege of Reading commenced, which was to last for the next two months. Abshire, Riley, Drea, Duana, and Hutsia Minor were now being constantly harried by Laurasian expeditions, although Erevan continued to defy the Emperor. As regards to the rebellion, General Germanicus and Admiral Severus decided to take advantage of increasing dissensions among the rebel forces. The Princes Bato were now quarreling with Pinnes; the Princes were now leaning towards the possible conclusion of a settlement with the Imperial Laurasian Government, while Pinnes advocated for all military effort to be applied against the Empire's forces. As a consequence, they were unable to agree on future, coherent strategies of attack. In February 1408, rebel forces had been driven back from Drascium, Sava, Madison, and Kelly. Imma had then been recovered on March 9, 1408, by General Germanicus. Thus, rebel lines were already breaking. And it was on June 11, 1408, after a series of further confrontations at Bryce, Kristin, and Hefner, that General Germanicus advanced to Bathnicus, located eight light years to the northeast of Peterslie. The ensuing Battle of Bathnicus (June 11-14, 1408), resulted in a decisive victory for Laurasian forces; Bato the Younger was killed in the confrontation, and his flagship, the Hardamor, fell into Laurasian hands. From Bathnicus, the Laurasian recovered Salona and Narona (July 1408), and by August 9, were approaching the outskirts of Courtney. That same month, Emperor Demetrius stormed Morangy, and isolated Gardiner. Reading too, finally fell on August 11, dealing a severe blow to the Celestial Dynasty.
 * Yet the Emperor's attention was in part, diverted by the outbreak of another short, sharp conflict with the Solidaritan Sultanate. Ali Pasha, whose position had been weakened by the humiliating Young Solidaritan's War, tried for a time to continue with his reforms. In June 1404, he had sponsored the establishment of the Solidaritan Academy for the Marital Arts on Roxuli, attempting to improve professionalism and tactical skills among the rank and file of the Sultanate's forces. He sponsored the colonization of the systems of Ipshilion, Jodi, Emilio, and Chelsey during the course of 1404 and 1405; moreover, he relaxed restrictions upon industrial activity, repealed many of the monopolies in place on Istantius, granted subsidies to deserving businesses, and offered grants to those who sponsored scientific and technical research within the Sultanate. Yet all of these efforts were in vain. The Abbathian Dynasty of Homidinia, which was still under the rule of the great Emperor Haruna al-Rashid, now sought to gain commercial advantages within the Sultanate. In July 1406, the Abbathian Emperor's forces had occupied Roxuli, Zoe, and Abraham, thereby constituting a direct violation of the Sultanate's territory. A short, and pointed conflict had ensued, with Abbathian forces penetrating as far as Berhamia and Sair.
 * Ultimately, the Treaty of Roxuli (November 9, 1406), had resulted in the concession of commercial and transit privileges, by the Sultan, to the Abbathian Dynasty. Moreover, the Sultanate seceded Zoe and the Marmillion Reaches to the Dynasty, thereby further weakening its territorial base. Emperor Demetrius had been alarmed by this, and in June 1407, had ordered the Imperial General Headquarters to draft plans for intervention in Solidarita. Ali Pasha was deposed in November 1407, and replaced as Grand Vizier by the more fanatical Alridi Pasha. He now encouraged Solidaritan reconnaissance expeditions against Michael, Rastaborn, Shannon, and Leopolodia, hoping to provoke the Empire thereby. Finally, in September 1408, the Sultanate had issued a declaration of war, hoping to take advantage of the Empire's distraction with the campaigns in the Barsar Regions. Solidaritan forces seized O'Neal and Cline (September 9-17, 1408), blockaded Martina Mccasia, and on October 9, penetrated into the outskirts of Michael. Big Twinny was blockaded from October 11 to 14, 1408.
 * The Earl of Taurasia, however, acting on the instructions of the Emperor, now moved swiftly into Solidaritan territory. He stormed Impania (October 19, 1408); destroyed the shield defenses of Sheryl (October 24); and seized Finch (October 29), before occupying Solidaritan Doris (November 1). Then on November 9, 1408, Istantius itself was assaulted by the Empire's forces. The capital star system of the Sultanate was caught off guard by the Laurasian offensive. Alridi Pasha now sought to recall his units back to Istantius, Sair, and Berhamia. These efforts failed, and on November 18, 1408, Istantius itself fell, for the first time ever, into the hands of the Empire. The Earl of Taurasia wrecked much vegenance, deporting more than one hundred million persons and having all of Istantius's treasures and revenues impounded. Sultan Chosroes III himself was captured and on November 24, was forced to agree to an armistice with the Imperial Laurasian Government. Negotiations quickly proceeded, and on December 8, 1408, the Treaty of Kendra resulted in the concession of Roxuli, Abraham, Deanna, Coen, and Wendy to the Laurasian Empire. All treaties with the Abbathian Dynasty were disavowed; Alridi Pasha was dismissed from office, translated to Laurasian custody, and imprisoned at Jenny; and Chosroes pledged himself as a vassal to the Emperor of Laurasia. With this short conflict, the Solidaritan Sultanate had become dependent on the Laurasian Empire. In the Barsar Regions, the last months of 1408 saw the fall of Goni (September 9-14); Breha (September 22); Lange (September 29); Leseur (October 4); Taylsh (October 19); the colonies of the Shrivania (October 24); Hutsia Major (November 1); and Abshire (December 14) to the Empire's forces. And by the end of 1408, the Ashlgothian Rebellion was staggering towards extinction.

1409

 * 1409 saw the final suppression of the Ashlgothian Revolt. January 1409 saw further victories for the forces of the Laurasian Empire. Searia and Braydania were both firmly secured by government forces that month; on January 22, 1409, the Battle of Sirca ended in a decisive victory for General Germanicus. From Sirca, Germanicus besieged and conquered Epidarium, Delinium, and Burnum (January 24-February 7, 1409). On February 11, 1409, the Siege of Courtney commenced. Prince Bato the Elder, however, harried the outskirts of Tahon, and on February 17, launched a surprise offensive against Mons Almus. Germanicus hastened to meet with him, determined to prevent this Laurasian colony (established in 1356) from falling into rebel hands. Bato, however, used his starfighters and corvettes to harry the lines of the Imperial Laurasian Navy, and employed a series of orbital bombardments to batter down the defenses of the stronghold. Mons Almus fell on February 29, 1409. This was a humiliating defeat for Germanicus. Tahon was then temporarily recovered by the rebel forces (March 2-4, 1409), who then proceeded to seize Splonum, Seretium, and Raetinium. This series of defeats now motivated Emperor Demetrius, on March 17, 1409, to order General Nerius to come to the aid of his colleague. Nerius did so without objection, and on March 24, 1409, he established his new command headquarters on Imma. He then cooperated with Germanicus to expel the rebel forces from Fruska Gora (April 1, 1409), and four days later, won the Battle of Srimricum, capturing Pines. Andretium, which had become Bato the Elder's headquarters, was then besieged, beginning on April 9, 1409.
 * The Siege of Andretium lasted for twelve days, during which time the Laurasians successfully recovered Tahon. On April 21, 1409 (three centuries before the death of Neuchrus the Reformer), Andretium also fell into Laurasian hands. Splonum, Seretium, and Raetinium then followed. Courtney finally was overrun on May 4, 1409, after a siege of nearly three months, and more than 400,000 rebel soldiers were imprisoned or executed. General Nerius then proceeded to Arduba, which he laid under siege (May 14, 1409). Arduba resisted fiercely, with Prince Bato himself commanding its defense. Ultimately, on June 10, 1409, the stronghold fell into the hands of the Laurasian Empire. Bato and his chief lieutenants were captured, and were brought before Generals Nerius and Germanicus. When Nerius asked the Prince why he had revolted, he replied: "Because you Laurasians have sent wolves to guard the flocks, and not the shepherds." Emperor Demetrius, on his part, as well as the Generals, were impressed by Bato's courage, bravery, and tactical skill. Thus the Emperor decided to spare Bato's life, ordering for him to be exiled to Arthur in the Wild Marshes (May 22, 1409). He was not generous, however, to the rebel lieutenants, or to others who had been involved in the rebellion. Between May 1409 and September 1410, more than 400,000 rebels would be imprisoned or executed for their offenses; nearly four hundred million persons were deported from the Borderlands Territories; and marital law was imposed in the Ashlgothian Colonies. Bato the Elder himself would live on Arthur for the rest of his life. In 1417, he would be granted a lifetime imperial pension of $1 billion denarii by Emperor Tiberius, and permitted to travel freely in the Core Regions. The Ashlgothian Prince would ultimately die on May 14, 1435, at Lusculum. As for Pinnes, he would be imprisoned at the Secret Prison of Ipsus V, dying there on June 8, 1439.
 * The early months of 1409, on their part, had witnessed a stalemate in the Barsar Regions, for Emperor Demetrius focused on consolidating his hold of the Borderlands Territories, and of the strongholds which he had conquered to that point. Laurasian units did, however, seize Ganja, Guria, and Ajaria in March 1409, consolidating their hold of Derangy, Morangy, and Leo's Redoubt. Another conflict now erupted that diverted the attention of the Laurasians. That conflict was with the Kingdom of Ashlgothia. Since 1403, Wittiza had reigned as sole King of Ashlgothia. He had implemented some reforms, promulgating, in 1407, a revised version of the Lex Ashlgothorium (Laws of the Ashlgothians), promoting economic development, and reducing the privileges of his nobility on their estates. Yet overall, Ashlgothia had been plagued with troubles. It had to contend with constant Scottrian and Arachosian raiding expeditions from the Galactic Borderlands; uprisings on Trebek and Jeopardy; and a decline in the value of the Ashlgothian currency. All of this, therefore, had left Ashlgothia exposed to the assault of a willing, and aggressive, foreign neighbor.
 * Foolishly, Wittiza had pledged his private support for the rebels of the Ashlgothian Colonies, furnishing them financial aid and expressing moral sympathy with their aims. This had been discovered by the Imperial Intelligence Agency in March 1409. Emperor Demetrius had now become determined to punish Wittiza for his support; he also sought the further extension of Laurasian territory, to strengthen the Empire's position versus the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. Consequently, on April 24, 1409, he had ordered the General Headquarters to draft plans for offensives into the Barsar Regions. These had proceeded quickly, and the Emperor, on July 18, 1409, ordered for General Sir Publius Quinticilius Varus (1354-1409), to take command of the offensives into Ashlgothia. Varus prepared his units at Tahon, Bryce, Courtney, Baiteman, Imma, Emma, Kathryn, and the other chief strongholds of the Borderlands Territories. It was on August 4, 1409, that the Emperor of Laurasia issued a formal declaration of war against the Kingdom of Ashlgothia. Upon this declaration of war, the Empire's units moved swiftly into Ashlgothian territory. Vetera fell into Laurasian hands (August 8-13, 1409), and on August 19, the Ashlgothian colony of Moguntia followed. From thence, Varus seized Renee (August 20-24, 1409), and repelled a Ashlgothian move against Kane (August 28).
 * Yet Ashlgothian General Arminius (1382-1421), who was one of the King's most trusted subordinates, now took the initiative in styming the Laurasian offensives. Relying upon a strategy of feints, deception, and retreat, he now sought to lure General Varus and his chief operational forces to a trap. That trap was to be laid at Teutoberg, which was located one hundred light years northeast of India. On September 4, 1409, the Ashlgothian General released false intelligence, by means of information probes, which suggested to the Imperial General Headquarters that an advance should be conducted towards Kakriea, a red-giant system just to the east of Teutoberg. General Varus, who believed that this star system harbored an important Ashlgothian military repository, and would allow for a quick move against India and Warren, elected to take this course, against the advice of his generals. It was on September 11, 1409, that the General and Admiral Sir Suetonius Prasius (1367-1409), proceeded towards Kakriea, and towards their ruin. Varus's forces included the 20th and 21st Imperial Armies, the 9th Imperial Fleet, and a detachment of Praetorian Guards. Arminius commanded a force composed of the 2nd Ashlgothian Expeditionary Force and the 1st Auxiliary Corps, with fewer warships and personnel then his Laurasian foes. Yet he had superior intelligence capabilities, and more starfighters, with mobile attacking weaponry, at his disposal. This showed in the ensuing battle. Early on September 12, the Imperial Laurasian Military's forces proceeded through Kakriea. Varus had neglected to send the typical reconnaissance parties forth to clear the path, and as a consequence, the Laurasians suspected nothing of the ambush awaiting them.
 * With the Laurasian forces in place, Arminius released his trap. Lighter, more mobile Ashlgothian corvettes, starfighters, and transports swept upon the flanks of the Laurasian force, darting in and out relentlessly. Laurasian supply lines, due to the nature of their progress, were perilously stretched out, inviting to any enemy with the necessary capabilities to attack. The Ashlgothians soon surrounded the entire Laurasian fleet, employing their superior mobility to the full. Arminius had a good understanding of Laurasian tactics and weapons capabilities, due to his five-year trip to Laurasia Prime, when relations were still peaceful, and his observation of Laurasian battle simulations and military parades. As a consequence, his forces effectively countered all Laurasian attacks. The following day (September 13), the Laurasians attempted to break out in formation, and to force their way into Teutoberg. Many ships of the fleet managed to do so, but only at great damage to themselves. There, they were encountered by further Ashlgothian units, and found their route of escape blocked. Varus's chief subordinate, Admiral Prasius, attempted to flee from the battlefield, but he was intercepted and killed by a convoy of Ashlgothian couriers. By the end of the day, with Laurasian efforts to storm Teutoberg failing, the Battle of the Teutoberg Fields, as it became known, had ended in a decisive Ashlgothian victory. Varus himself committed suicide before he could fall into enemy hands.
 * More than 400,000 troops of the Imperial Laurasian Army, and a comparable number of naval personnel, lost their lives in the confrontation. Fifty of the sixty Laurasian warships were destroyed or captured, along with most of their supplies. Arminius had scored a decisive victory. The Battle of the Teutoberg Fields was one of the most humiliating defeats of the Imperial Laurasian Period. When Emperor Demetrius learned of the loss, he banged his head against the chamber walls and yelled "Publius Varus, where are my troops?" Generals Nerius and Germanicus were also astounded by the defeat. In its immediate aftermath, Arminius drove the Laurasians from Vetera and Moguntia, stormed Kane (September 22-October 4, 1409), and by the end of October 1409, had overrun Hefner, Brooke One, Benzitr V, and Rose also. November 1409 saw Laurasian moves against Nandia being repelled, and Ashlgothian expeditions striking against West, Madison, Mirohassani, Peterslie, Bryce, and Baiteman. Manorsia was seized on December 4, and on December 11, Arminius won another victory in the Battle of Lee. By the end of the year, the Empire, though having suppressed the Ashlgothian Revolt, found itself at war with both Ashlgothia and Kimania.
 * On November 17, 1409, the future Emperor Vespasian (1469-79), was born at the Calumnis Estate on Dayanie in the Murphian Provinces. He was the son of the minor aristocrat, Baronet Titus Flavius Sabinus (1375-1427) and his wife, Vespasia Polla (1385-1449). Sabinus had been a Governing Senator since 1403, and had also served as Viceroy of Murphy for a time (1406-09), but he was not prominent at the Imperial Court. His wife, Lady Polla, was the daughter of Sir Vespasius Pollo (1351-1424), who had fought in the campaigns of Emperor Antiochus the Conqueror in the Robertian Provinces, and had gained renown for his exploits during that conflict. Pollo had served as Vice-Chief of the Praetorian Guards from 1396 to 1403, then was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-General in 1407 and commanded the garrison of Ivoria until 1416. During the first year of his life, Vespasian would be much in the company of his grandfather, gaining from him a life-long passion and respect for the military.
 * On April 27, 1409, the impotent Solidaritan Sultan Chosroes III, who had failed to halt the aggressive expansions of the Laurasian Empire, was formally deposed by the Janissary Guards. Many Janissaries were dissatisified with the direction the Sultanate had taken, and fearful that the reforms implemented over the course of the past decade would destroy their own status and privileges. Chosroes was forced to sign a declaration of abdication on Istantius, and was then banished to Quanna. He would remain there until his death on February 14, 1418. He was now succeeded as Sultan of Solidarita by his younger brother, Prince Darim, who became Darim II of Solidarita. He was destined to be the last Sultan of the Solidaritan Sulanate, being dependent on his Guards and constrained by his Grand Vizier, Dwalat Pasha, a fierce conservative nevertheless possessed with a lust for power and wealth.

1410

 * 1410, the tenth year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire, as mentioned above, embroiled in war both within the Kingdom of Ashlgothia and in the Barsar Regions against the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. During the early months of 1410, Emperor Demetrius took measures to consolidate the Empire's position in the Middle Territories and along the Kimanian Trade Run; he also sought to improve the defenses and the strategic disposition of those forces deployed against the Kimanians. In December 1409, therefore, the Emperor had granted preliminary approval to plans by the Senate and the Council of Civil Service for the annexation of the Kingdom of Lower Melorkia. Laurasian units, already stationed at such strongholds as Dumbgwita, Khagia, Rose, and Jack, were reorganized; the 22nd and 23rd Imperial Armies were reassigned to duty in the Roastafarian Provinces; and the Emperor sent a series of secret communiques to the Melorkian nobility, promising to maintain their status and privileges if they in turn sponsored union of their territories with that of the Empire. On November 9, 1408, King Louis II of Lower Melorkia had signed the Treaty of Tamars with the Imperial Laurasian Government, which formally designated him as a Laurasian vassal. The King of Lower Melorkia, however, had become encouraged, in late 1409, by the Battle of the Teutoberg Fields, in which Ashlgothian General Arminius decisively defeated the Imperial Laurasian Navy.
 * By early 1410, he was formulating plans of aligning with Kimania and Ashlgothia against Laurasia, throwing off his terms of overlordship, and reconquering the Upper Melorkian Provinces. The Imperial Intelligence Agency, however, was aware of his conspiracies, and it was such that Emperor Demetrius decided to move before it was too late. On February 20, 1410, the Emperor announced the formal annexation of the Kingdom of Lower Melorkia into the Laurasian Empire. This occurred nearly two centuries following the death of Clovis I, the most vigorous and powerful of all Melorkian sovereigns. Laurasian troops swiftly occupied Manorsia; compelled King Louis to sign a formal declaration of abdication; and then chained him onto a transport. The Lower Melorkian Provinces, including, besides Manorsia, the strongholds of Cambrina, Resmania, Obathia, Cyrus III, Cal, Morley, Simon, Stahl, Tolbiac, Dumbgwita, and Khagia, therefore formally acceded to the control of the Emperor of Laurasia. Louis himself would ultimately be banished to exile on Vindictoria; he would die there on February 7, 1415, at the age of forty-three.
 * The annexation of Lower Melorkia improved the Laurasian Empire's strategic position, and allowed for the Emperor to conduct more coordinated campaigns into the Barsar Regions. Laurasian units, in March and April 1410, made further gains against their Kimanian rivals. On March 2, 1410, the Battle of Krtsansi ended in victory for the forces of General Nerius, once again in tactical command in the Lower Barsar Regions. From Krstansi, the Hutsite Reaches colonies of Tarki, Vladivavkaz, and Astrakhan fell into Laurasian hands (March 6-14, 1410). By March 18, the Laurasian hold over Hutsia Major and Hutsia Minor had been consolidated; Offshora had also fully succumbed to the Empire's armed onslaught. On March 22, 1410, the Battle of Cox ended in another victory for General Nerius; the Kimanian military base of Kipp was stormed soon afterwards, and Kimanis Mooria was sacked on March 28. On April 4, 1410, Kimanian General Jai-jin attacked Laurasian positions at Cybertron Xerxia; the ensuing Battle of Cybertron Xerxia, fought nearly a thousand years after the famous battle there of the Third Barso War, ended in a Laurasian victory. He was then pursued to Nuguria (April 9, 1410), and defeated there. Laurasian units then occupied the colonies of Ralina and Neutria, and by the end of April 1410, were threatening Caleb and Dodson. On May 13, 1410, however, the Battle of Meghri ended in victory for the Kimanians; Jai-jin managed to capture a number of Laurasian automated transports.
 * June 1410 saw Kimanian forces recovering Quba, Derbent, Baku, Shaki, Guria, and Ajara; on July 2, 1410, the Battle of Leo's Redoubt ended in another humiliation for the Empire. Then on July 14, 1410, the Battle of Erevan occurred; the result was a tactical victory for Kimanian forces, who thereby terminated the Laurasian threat in that star system. Breha and Offshora were then cleared of Laurasian units, and on August 3, Cox and Banks were recovered. Laurasian expeditions against Gardiner, Dorothea, Nanking, and Christopher failed to redress the balance; the Battle of Christophsis (August 19, 1410), in which Shogun Comovius himself held ceremonial command of the troops, lead to the loss of more than 150,000 Laurasian troops. By the end of August, Laurasian units had also been pushed out of Goni, Lange, Abshire, and Talysh. By September 1410, following further confrontations at Kartli, Kakheti, Earl, and Shell, the front lines had stabilized, and a stalemate ensued between the Laurasians and the Kimanians that lasted into the following year.
 * As regards to Ashlgothia, 1410 saw a series of victories by the Ashlgothians, who pushed into the Borderlands Territories and thereby threatened the Laurasian position there. In January 1410, Ashlgothian General Arminius reorganized his military forces, and now decided to conduct a general offensive, in order to secure Nandia, India, and Warren from further Laurasian attacks. In this, he was sponsored by King Wittiza, who had developed a distaste for the Laurasian Empire. Arminius won the Battle of West (January 22-29, 1410), and occupied that stronghold. He then faced down Laurasian units under Admiral Severus in the Battle of Marsha (February 4, 1410), and defeated them decisively. The Laurasian post of Sicambria then fell, on and February 17, 1410, Bryce was besieged by Ashlgothian forces. In spite of the efforts of General Germanicus, Bryce fell on March 1. Then on March 4, the Laurasian General was injured in a chemical explosion on his flagship, the IMS Constellation, near Courtney, and was forced to take leave back to Laurasia Prime for medical treatment. Emperor Demetrius himself, who focused his efforts upon completing the absorption of Lower Melorkia, now named Admiral Severus as the commander-in-chief in the Borderlands Territories.
 * Severus, however, found himself hard pressed against the Ashlgothians. Tahon, Baiteman, and the colony of Morgan were in Ashlgothian hands by the end of March 1410; Imma followed on April 9, and on April 12, the Battle of Jennings resulted in another humiliation for the Imperial Laurasian Navy. Throughout May and June 1410, a series of confrontations ensued between Laurasian and Ashlgothian units at Tea, Mirohassani, Emma, Kathryn, Imune, Xxi, and Jemena, as the two sides struggled to gain the advantage. Tamars and Babania fell to the Ashlgothians in July 1410, but they were expelled by the Imperial Laurasian Army from Benzitr V. Rose, Hefner, and Brooke One were recovered the following month, and a expedition, by Ashlgothian forces, against Jasmine failed (September 9, 1410). Just six days later, however, Peterslie fell into their hands. Yet on October 4, 1410, King Wittiza died suddenly on Ashlgothia Major; having had no children, his death threw the Kingdom of Ashlgothia into momentary peril. Arminius himself temporarily suspended his moves into the Borderlands Territories, in order to support the claims to the throne of Prince Roderic, the late King's nephew. Roderic ultimately prevailed, and he was proclaimed King on November 1. Yet that nearly month-long interregnum allowed for the Laurasians to recover. Admiral Severus recovered Baiteman (October 5-14, 1410), then Tahon (October 16). Securing Martinez, Courtney, and Emma, he then repelled Ashlgothian units from Imma (October 22, 1410) and on November 5, won the Battle of Stargossa. Tamars and Babania were recovered later that month, followed by Peterslie on December 6. A Laurasian force even sacked Moguntia (December 11, 1410). Kane was besieged from December 16, and recovered on the last day of the year.

1411

 * 1411, the eleventh year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having experienced some losses to the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania in the Barsar Regions, and having reasserted its position in the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories. Emperor Demetrius, by January 1411, had become determined to end the war with Ashlgothia, to continue the consolidation of his Empire's rule over Lower Melorkia, and to prepare for renewed offensives against the Kimanians. Consequently, he instigated a series of offensives in the outskirts of Ashlgothian territory, in order to force the Ashlgothians to the peace table. On January 8, 1411, Caitlin was stormed by a Laurasian expeditionary force; Walden fell into the hands of Admiral Severus four days later. The Ashlgothian colonies of Sejak, Vanna, and White were then stormed (February 1411). With Laurasian forces now moving against Greg, and with Nandia in serious danger as well, King Roderic, overriding the objections of General Arminius, now sought to commence negotiations with the Imperial Laurasian Government. On March 3, 1411, he requested for an armistice to be signed between the two states, and for negotiations for peace to commence. Emperor Demetrius accepted this quickly. The Armistice of Kevin was signed twelve days later, thereby terminating all active military hostilities between Laurasia and Ashlgothia.
 * A conference was convened on Bainsborough, beginning on April 13, 1411. After some weeks of negotiations, the Treaty of Bainsborough was signed on April 29, 1411, thereby bringing an end to the Laurasian-Ashlgothian War of 1409-11. By the terms of this treaty, the status quo ante bellum was imposed in territorial matters between Laurasia and Ashlgothia. All prisoners of war were to be exchanged, and properties seized in the conflict to be returned. The Ashlgothian Government agreed to recognize the Empire's annexation of Upper and Lower Melorkia, and any territorial gains which might be made by the Emperor of Laurasia from the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. In return, Demetrius I pledged to respect Ashlgothian internal affairs. The Treaty of Bainsborough, ratified by both parties by the end of May 1411, thereby restored the peace between them, at least temporarily. On June 3, 1411, Emperor Demetrius launched a series of counteroffensives into the Barsar Regions. He besieged and conquered Jarman (June 4-19, 1411); stormed Preena (June 22); and recovered Quba (June 28). Derbent was then blocked by a Laurasian force, falling on July 4, 1411. Tarki, Baku, and Shaki were all back in Laurasian hands by July 21, and on July 27, Harrison fell to a Laurasian expeditionary force also. August 1411 saw Laurasian units storm Gilestis and Christophsis; the Christopherian colonies of Willona, Woods, and Penny were also seized. Laurasian moves against Cox, Bookman, and Rolle, however, failed, and on September 4, 1411, the Battle of Dorothea ended in a strategic stalemate. Kimanian General Abu Whazan, who had been appointed by the Shogun two months earlier, then defeated the Laurasians in the Battle of Aklatshi (September 19, 1411), and then drove them from Shell and Tolbiac. Beverly Hereidu was recovered on September 22 by the Kimanians, followed by Winehouse on September 26. By the end of October 1411, with further Laurasian reverses at Abshire, Drea, and Duana, a stalemate had ensued again between the opponents. Karabakh and Qoba-Darkand were both being harried by Kimanian expeditions.
 * In Ashlgothia, in the meantime, further instability transpired. General Arminius, who was angered by King Roderic's decision to end the conflict with the Laurasian Empire, now sought for himself a greater stake in Ashlgothian affairs. Consequently, at Leslie, Warren, and Reid, he assembled his own military supplies, troops, and equipment for possible action on Ashlgothia Major. Yet the General now found himself overshadowed by another: the Ashlgothian Prince Achila, cousin of the King (1381-1416). Achila was determined to become King of Ashlgothia in his own right. He was supported in his ambitions by Emperor Demetrius of Laurasia; the Emperor of Laurasia understood well that a weak, and divided Ashlgothia, would better serve his purposes then one that was united. Trebek, Jeopardy, and Alex became the main bases of operation for the Prince. It was in November 1411 that Achila formally proclaimed himself, at Olson, to be the rightful King of Ashlgothia, and refused to acknowledge the authority of Roderic. Roderic declared him a traitor, and ordered General Arminius to move against him. Arminius, having learned of Achila's Laurasian connections, buried his own plans for rebellion and obliged by his master's commands. Nevertheless, by the end of 1411, a civil conflict had emerged within those dominions; Achila and Roderic would fruitlessly dispute their claims with each other until 1414, thereby leaving Ashlgothia exposed to the renewed onslaught of the Laurasian Empire.

1412

 * The year 1412 began with the Laurasian Empire once again stalemated against the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. The Laurasian-Ashlgothian War of 1409-11 had ended, but Ashlgothia itself had now descended into internal anarchy. Emperor Demetrius would, in January 1412, command for the Imperial General Headquarters to draft plans for renewed offensives into Ashlgothian territories, when the time would come for them. He continued the expansion and the revitalization of the Empire's military forces, having introduced a new Conscription Code in 1410. It was his intention that the Empire's forces would not be humiliated again like they had been by Arminius at Teutoberg. Yet in early 1412, a new and greater opportunity arose for the Emperor, one which would lead to another substantial territorial acquisition for the Laurasian Empire. In September 1411, another coup had taken place on Istantius. The previous Grand Vizier, Dwalat Pasha, was violently overthrown; he was in fact, strangled by a number of Janissary Guards in his own personal chambers. In his place stepped forward the leader of the coup, the Janissary officer Kemal Attaurk. Attaurk was a Solidaritan patriot, believing firmly in the traditions, culture, and power of his native species. He sought to resume with the interrupted program of reform begun by Ali Pasha and his Young Solidaritans, and sought, above all, to overthrow Laurasian influence once and for all. He also wished to maintain the independence and territorial integrity of the Solidaritan Sultanate. Attaurk, within a short space of time (between September 1411 and March 1412), pursued a series of military, administrative, and financial policies, seeking to revive the Sultanate once more. Yet in that same time period, he aroused the ire of many Solidaritans, and thereby laid the seeds for the Sultanate's rapid, and final collapse.
 * He intensified tax collection, imposing new levies on capitations, withholding, and capital gains. This was meant to produce more revenue for the Solidaritan Treasury, but ended up inflaming tensions against the authority of the Solidaritan government. Attaurk was ruthless on tax evaders, and he employed the Grand Council to confiscate or impound the revenues and resources of those nobles and magnates who refused to pay into the Treasury. He implanted his agents in the imperial household and in the households of the princes of Istantius, Methusalah, Sheryl, Laronn, and Quanna; he imposed strict survelliance over the press and over personal correspondence; and he expanded the ranks of the Janissary Guards, recruiting more than 20,000 new members in one month alone (December 1412). All of this spurred dissent against him. Moreover, the Grand Vizier increased the funding diverted to the Court, believing it necessary that all be awed by the Sultan's splendor, and that of his officials. This only served to inflame resentments more. In January 1412, he ordered for the colonies of Alkhakic and Khalic to be nationalized, thereby depriving the nobles of their rights and revenues from both star systems. All of this proved too much for them. On March 7, 1412, Solidaritan Prince Al-Baghadi, seeking to maintain his own family, sent a secret appeal to the Sultanate's suzerain, Emperor Demetrius of Laurasia. In this appeal, he bewailed the "tyranny and the cruelties of the new Grand Vizier" and begged for intervention by the Laurasian Empire, so as to "protect the peoples of Solidarita from the grip of an oppressive master." Demetrius responded positively to this, and on March 17, 1412, he ordered the General Headquarters to activate its plans for a final intervention in Solidarita.
 * Then on April 9, 1412, the Emperor sent a communique to the Sultan and the Grand Council on Istantius. In this communique, Demetrius decried the situation then prevailing within the Solidaritan Sultanate, and that the policies of Attaurk were "harming the stability and tranquility of all galactic peoples." Consequently, he demanded that Attaurk be dismissed from office, and that the Solidaritan government submit all domestic policies to the future approval of its Laurasian suzerain. Darim II, powerless against his Grand Vizier, yet defiant of the Imperial Laurasian Government, refused to respond to these demands. Thus, on April 14, 1412, Demetrius declared the Solidaritans to be contumacious, and he issued a formal declaration of war. Laurasian forces, already assembled at the chief strongholds of the Northern Core Worlds, poured rapidly into Solidaritan territory. Solidaritan Doris was captured (April 16-19, 1412), followed by Finch (April 22); Garamia (April 25); and Laronn (April 28). Sheryl was laid under siege from May 4, 1412. It was a tougher nut to crack, but ultimately fell on May 17. By the end of May 1412, the Belts of Mantin had fallen, and Quanna was under siege. It too fell on June 8, 1412. Then on June 17, 1412, Emperor Demetrius commanded the Laurasian move against Methusalah; the ensuing Battle of Methusalah was hard-fought, but four days later, ended in another victory for the Empire. The Solidaritans could not stop the Laurasian onslaught; Canterwell, Thompson, Canderwell, Yaedln, and Jubsia all fell in July 1412.
 * Finally, on August 2, 1412, Attaurk attempted to stop the Laurasians at Sair. The ensuing Battle of Sair, in which the Laurasians outnumbered the Solidaritans more than three-to-one, ended in a decisive victory for the Laurasian Empire. Attaurk himself was captured, and on the Emperor's orders, bound in chains. From Sair, Laurasian units stormed Berhamia (August 8, 1412). Then, on August 12, 1412, Istantius was besieged by the Emperor of Laurasia. Sultan Darim, who was no military commander, and the Grand Council, had few forces at their disposal, lacked the support of the Solidaritan nobility, and were isolated. Istantius fell within a day. Laurasian troops landed on the world, and engaged in a policy of rapine, massacre, and devastation. The Tomb of the Sultans, the Solidaritan Great Palace, and the Janissary Barracks were disturbed and sacked, Istantius was robbed of all its artifacts and great treasures, and its cities were comprehensively plundered. More than six hundred million sentients were deported, imprisoned, or killed. Emperor Demetrius himself commanded these operations.
 * Darim II was captured. On August 16, 1412, he was forced to sign a declaration of abdication; the Grand Council was formally disbanded; and Emperor Demetrius seized the Gird of Sultans, which had been used to swear every Sultan since Erutugul himself. It was on September 9, 1412, that he issued the final decree of annexation for the Sultanate's territories. The Solidaritan Sultanate, which had lasted for 261 years, had broken away from Laurasian overlordship, and had superseded the Kazanian Khanate, ceased to exist, and all of its territories were therefore incorporated into the Laurasian Empire. Darim II himself was exiled to Chloe (he died there May 16, 1426). The end of the Solidaritan Sultanate came on the occasion of the 1000th anniversary of the Laurasian monarchy. Emperor Demetrius returned to Laurasia Prime in October 1412, conducting a grand triumph in the star system, and into the city of Christiania. He was hailed by the Senate with the titles of Melorkius Maximus, Solidaritus Maximus, and Kimanius Maximus (November 4, 1412). The last months of 1412 saw the Empire consolidate its hold of Solidarita.
 * On August 31, 1412, future Emperor Caligula (1437-41), was born at the Diplomatic Palace in Christiania, Laurasia Prime. He was the third of six surviving children born to General Germanicus and his wife, Agrippina (1386-1433). The future Emperor had two older brothers, Nero (1406-31) and Drusus (1407-33) and three younger sisters, Agrippina (the mother of Emperor Antiochus III the Mad, 1415-59), Julia (1416-38), and Livilia (1418-42). This Emperor would eventually become one of the most depraved in the history of the Laurasian Space Age. During his early years, he would be raised at the family's estates on Americana, Charasia, and Laurasia Prime.

1413

 * 1413, the thirteenth year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire of Demetrius I having destroyed the Solidaritan Sultanate, which had been one of the leading powers in the Core Regions since the reign of Honorius the Terrible, and had been, during that entire period, one of Laurasia's primary enemies. The elimination of Solidarita thereby consolidated the Empire's territorial position, and extended its jurisdiction into the northern Industralized Borderlands, Inner Territories, and Middle Territories. Emperor Demetrius, by this point, had also come to realize that the long Kimanian War, which had lasted for nearly nine years by then, needed to be brought to an end. Thus, in January 1413, he moved swiftly to Jack, and made preparations for a final series of offensives into the Barsar Regions, to compel the Celestial Dynasty to peace. But it was the Kimanians who acted first. On January 19, 1413, Kimanian General Abu Whuzan launched a series of operations up the Kimanian Trade Run, seeking to breach into the Lower Melorkian Provinces. Driving Laurasian units from Gilestis (January 19-24), he then defeated and destroyed a Laurasian expeditionary force at Karabagh (January 26, 1413). From this, Merovech, Tourbonne, and Toule fell to surprise Kimanian expeditionary offensives (February 1413), and on March 2, the Battle of Shakhbulakh ended in another victory for the Kimanians. The Laurasians were then humiliated at Sultan-Bula (March 18, 1413); an entire battalion of the Imperial Laurasian Navy, the 15th Battalion of the 27th Imperial Fleet, was destroyed in action by the Kimanians. Yet Emperor Demetrius was now prepared for the final, and decisive, counter-strike.
 * On March 24, 1413, the Emperor repelled a Kimanian offensive against Enrassburg; from there, he lured the Kimanians to Isabella. The ensuing Battle of Isabella (March 26-April 1, 1413), though hard-fought, ended in a decisive Laurasian victory. Abu Whazan himself barely evaded capture. From Isabella, Laurasian units recovered Merovech and Tourbonne (April 2-15, 1413); secured the defenses of Qoba-Darkand (April 19); and sacked Orion III (April 22). Bookman was then blockaded by a Laurasian task force, and fell on May 3, 1413, dealing a humiliating blow to the Kimanian strategic position. Toule was reconquered on May 14, and on May 19, the Battle of Alenia ended in another victory for the Emperor of Laurasia. The Emperor's forces then pushed across the Aras Trade Route, isolated Christopher, and forced the Kimanians to Aslanduz, where they won a great victory (May 25, 1413). The Laurasians lost 50,000 troops and thirty of their warships; the Kimanians, almost all of their eighty warships, and more than 140,000 troops. Sultan-Buda was then recovered, and on May 29, the Battle of Katli ended in another victory for Laurasian arms. Breha was stormed again on June 3, and on June 6, the Battle of Karabezouk was the final nail in the coffin. Shogun Comovius was now forced to request for negotiations; on June 11, 1413, the Armistice of Herat was signed. Negotiations then began at Gulistan, a Kimanian colony five light years northwest of Christopher, in August 1413.
 * Finally, on October 24, 1413, the Treaty of Gulistan was signed. By the terms of this treaty, the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania conceded Woolestone, Winehouse, Armenia Major, Armenia Minor, Hinds Prime, Echimadzin, Ganja, Baku, Derbent, Gulistan, Katli, parts of the Aras Trade Route, Hinds Prime, Shrivan, Karabakh, Tarki, and the Upper Run to the vicinity of Rolle and Bookman to the Laurasian Empire. A boundary commission was established to define the exact boundary between the two states; the Imperial Laurasian Government acknowledged the Kimanian rule of Jarjanica. All Laurasian forces were to evacuate the Barsar Regions, not seceded, by January 1, 1415; all prisoners of war were returned. All goods seized in the conflict, however, were to remain in the possession of whoever had them. Moreover, Comovius recognized the Laurasian acquisition of both Upper and Lower Melorkia; Laurasian jursidiction over the Borderlands Territories; and Laurasian rights of intervention and campaign in Ashlgothia. He also pledged to limit the size of his garrisons at Beverly Hereidu and in the Orion Cluster, and to remain at peace with the Empire in the foreseeable future. The Treaty of Gulistan, ratified by both monarchs by the end of November 1413, thereby finally brought the long Kimanian War to an end. Emperor Demetrius could now turn his attention to digesting all of his conquests, but he was to have little peace. The following year would see the Empire thrown into conflict yet again.

1414

 * 1414, the fourteenth year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire, for the first time since the opening of the century, fully restored to peace with all of its neighbors. Emperor Demetrius I, the Fat, had extended the Empire's jurisdiction over the Solidaritan Sultanate, the Kingdoms of Upper and Lower Melorkia, and into the Upper Barsar Regions, besides seizing territories from the Neo-Venasian Consortium. He had gained much renown with his subjects for his military exploits, and for the exploits of his military commanders. The Emperor had also become known as an effective administrator. He maintained, and extended the legal and judicial reforms which had been enacted by his predecessors; systematized the system of taxation; and improved the administration of imperial properties and domains. His military innovations had also expanded the armed forces, introduced new and more modern battle strategies, and improved the technologies employed by both the Army and Navy. Thus, it seemed as if the Empire was lying on solid feet. Yet his territorial expansions had now aroused the absolute concern of Queen Mother Kumthis of Venasia. The Queen Mother, ever since being forced back into peace with the Empire in 1405, had nevertheless not been idle. At Venasia Secondary, Hapes, Ka, Phelope, Febrini, Zardania, and other strongholds in the outer Venasian Cluster and in the Intermediate Provinces, she had embarked upon her own expansion and modernization of the Venasian military forces. The Queen Mother imposed new taxes upon bonds and servitude, and through the Council of High Ones, extended the system of internal tolls, as had long been the traditional right of the Venasian Crown.
 * She hoped that all of these new sources of revenue would provide sufficiently for any military campaigns in the future. She had also re-based the Venasian currency, introducing, in 1408, new silver talons for the Royal Treasury. This helped to improve financial stability. And she had extended diplomatic overtures to other states hostile to the Empire. Her message resonated with the King of Jageronia, Liutprand (1412-44), and with the Despot of Meredita, Cathal Condochir II. The Laurasian conquest of the Robertian Provinces, in 1390-92, by Emperor Antiochus II, had thereby extended the Empire's power and influence up the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route, and into the Outer Borderlands. It had also aroused the concern of both Jageronia and Meredita, who had both been invaded and forced to make concessions by Emperor Antiochus. King Liutprand was himself an ambitious ruler, and had already come into conflict with the Abbathian Dynasty and the Huntite Caliphate. He now sought to conquer the Robertian Regions, and to push his realm down as far as Elijahana, Bolgrahay, and Robbay. Cathal Condochir II, on his part, who had succeeded his nephew Carragh to the throne in 1402, sought to maintain the independence of the Despotate. As early as November 1412, the three monarchs had parleyed with each other; but it was not until January 9, 1414, before the Treaty of Jeanne was signed, thereby establishing a formal military and diplomatic alliance among them, against the Laurasian Empire.
 * The coalition now proceeded to their plans of attack against the Empire. The Queen Mother's goal was to clear Laurasian units from the Outer Venasian and Decapolian Provinces, to penetrate into the Duchy of Schaueria Prime, and to secure the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. She also sought to place the League of Way'tosk, a protectorate of the Empire since 1407, in peril, and to thereby secure her eastern flank. King Liutprand and Despot Cathal Condochir, on their part, sought to cooperate in a series of offensives to expel the Laurasians from the Robertian Provinces. All of these preparations, which had in any case been in formulation for years, received their full maturity by the end of February 1414. On March 8, 1414, the Queen Mother of Venasia summoned the Laurasian Ambassador to the Court of Laurasia Prime, Sir Euytchius Srasius (1367-1432), to her presence. She demanded that the Empire restore all of its conquests, dating back to 1355, to the Neo-Venasian Consortium; that the Emperor of Laurasia restore the Solidaritan Sultanate; and that the Imperial Laurasian Government evacuate the Robertian Provinces. Ambassador Srasius was appalled by these demands, and looked upon them with scorn.
 * Four days later, however, the Ambassador was imprisoned on the orders of the Queen Mother. Venasian communications networks had prevented him from warning the Imperial Court on Laurasia Prime, about the Queen Mother's intentions. It was on March 18, 1414, that the Neo-Venasian Consortium issued a formal declaration of war against the Laurasian Empire; it was followed by both Meredita and Jageronia on March 22. The War of the Three Powers had therefore commenced, to last until 1417. Venasian forces made gains against the Laurasian foe. Lynne fell (March 23-24, 1414), followed in quick succession by Duris (March 26); Organia (March 29); Phyllis (April 1-2); Permi (April 8); and Ruttum (April 12). By the middle of April 1414, Cadaria and Anasia had both capitulated to the Venasians; Podrac and Monderon were subjected to a series of devastating Venasian raiding expeditions. In the Robertian Provinces, King Liutprand besieged and conquered Meris (April 7-19, 1414), drove Laurasian units from Jamuina (April 22), and won the Battle of Izonza (April 28); he was assisted in his efforts by the Mereditan Despotate. May 1414 saw the fall of Monderon, Agac, Aflak, and Bolgrahay to the Venasians in the Core Regions, and of Wakedia, Robert Minor, and Deservo to the Mereditans and Jageronians. Elijahana was also threatened by a Jageronian-Mereditan expedition. This continued also into June and July 1414. On June 3, 1414, the Battle of Wagner ended in another victory for the Venasians. Marcell, Rashid, and Calpurnia then fell (June 4-9, 1414), and on June 22, Venasian forces invaded the League of Way'tosk, capturing Bor'say, Bacturis Invictis, and Wayne (June 24-29, 1414). On July 7, 1414, Decapolia Minor succumbed; Lydia, Dorothy, Alvurg, Farbissinia, Aberdeen, and Shiloh all fell before Venasian forces; and Colsonia was blockaded, beginning on July 20. It's fall on August 2, compounded with that of Smithia (August 8); Archleuta (August 12); Tyleria Perea (August 18); and Drennan (August 22), all humiliated the Imperial Laurasian Government.
 * Emperor Demetrius, however, successfully maintained the defenses of Podrac, and on August 29, he repelled a Venasian offensive against Bartello, Levinston, and Donald. In fact, he had been preparing a major counteroffensive against the Consortium, and its allies. On September 1, General Nerius, who had assumed command of the garrison of Elijahana, was commanded to take charge of Laurasian forces in the Robertian Provinces. McEvlogue, Alamaia I, and Parsons became scenes to confrontations between Laurasian and coalition units (September 7-19, 1414). All of these battles ended in victory for the Laurasian Empire. General Nerius then recovered Jamuina (September 22); Meris (September 26); and Wakedia (October 1), inflicting further humiliating defeats on the coalition. Robert Minor was also secured by the Empire's forces. Emperor Demetrius, on his part, had recovered Lydia, Dorothy, and Alvurg. He now proceeded to the reconquest of Archleuta. Queen Mother Kumthis, seeking to entrap the Emperor of Laurasia, and to break out to Greenia, Compost V, and Mumbraine, reacted. On October 27, 1414, after a Venasian move against Jessica Perea and Selena had been repelled, the Battle of Bouvines was fought between the Laurasian Empire on the one hand, and the Neo-Venasian Consortium. At first, it seemed Kumthis had the advantage. She employed the Venasian Royal Dragons, which were ton-for-ton superior to many of the starfighters of the Imperial Laurasian Navy. She also had a more efficiently organized destroyer force. The Emperor, however, had held the Earl of Taurasia's forces in reserve at Chambon in the Core Worlds, and at the height of the battle, they were called into action.
 * The result was a decisive victory for the Laurasian Empire, and a defeat for the Queen Mother. Nearly half of the Venasian armored forces were destroyed in the confrontation, while the Laurasians lost only ten of their own warships. Archleuta now fell under siege from the Empire's forces; it was not until December 2, 1414, before the Venasian garrison capitulated. But by the end of the year, Laurasian troops had also recovered Decapolia Minor, Agac, Aflak, Rashid, and Shiloh, thereby imposing losses upon their Venasian foes. In the Robertian Provinces too, General Nerius made further advances; Deservo and Robert Minor fell back into his hands in November 1414; and on December 9, he thrashed the coalition in the Battle of Jeanne. Xander fell on December 14, and by the end of December, Laurasian units were harrying the OsonBoka Nebula.

1415

 * 1415, the fifteenth year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire of Demetrius I engaged in conflict with the Neo-Venasian Consortium and with the Consortium's allies, the Mereditan Despotate and the Kingdom of Jageronia. In the last months of the previous year, the Empire's military forces had enjoyed some successes. And this continued into the early weeks of 1415. On January 1, 1415 (three centuries before the death of King Lujak XII of Franconia), the Battle of Aberdeen ended in a victory for the forces of Emperor Demetrius. The Emperor proceeded to clear Venasian units from Drennan (January 7-10) and Bolgrahay (January 12), although a Laurasian offensive against Smithia, held by the Venasians, ended in failure (January 13). In the meantime, on January 9, 1415, General Nerius defeated King Liutprand's chief lieutenant, General Godomer, in the Battle of Shelley. By January 19, Parsons had been firmly secured by Laurasian forces, and Nerius proceeded to reduce the Mereditan-held colonies of Derelium, Corlass, Panna, and Newswhatium. February 1415, however, saw reverses for the Empire's forces. The Kingdom of Temperance, which was then under the rule of King Cotys V (1414-19), was tempted by Venasian offers, from April 1414, of control over Elijahana and the League of the States of Way'tosk. It was thus that on February 7, 1415, the King of Temperance issued a declaration of war against the League and the Laurasian Empire. As mentioned above, Venasian units had already occupied Bacturis Invictis, Bor'say, and Wayne. Venasian and Temperanian units now cooperated in seizing Par'say and Millian Sarah (February 8-14, 1415).
 * On February 22, a Temperanian force, with assistance from Venasian units, stormed Hooper and Sanegeta, thereby penetrating out to the Kimanian Trade Run. Chapelle followed on February 28, and on March 2, Grand Junction was firmly secured by coalition forces. By March 8, Laurasian units had also been expelled from the Millian colonies of Bone, Perinni, and Mersrinni. General Nerius was forced to strengthen the defenses of Elijahana, and consequently, Wakedia, Meris, and Corlass were all reoccupied by coalition forces that month (March 1415). On March 15, 1415, Agac fell once again into Venasian hands; Vindictoria and Esmeralda were assaulted from March 22, and both were in the possession of the Consortium by April 6.
 * Emperor Demetrius therefore had to contend with the new theater of conflict, and the new troubles, in the Eastern Regions. At the same time, however, he authorized for a series of renewed campaigns, led by General Germanicus, from the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories and into the Kingdom of Ashlgothia. On September 9, 1414, Prince Achila had finally succeeded in capturing Ashlgothia Major; four days later, Roderic fell into his hands, and was, on his orders, executed. His remains were dumped into the vaccuum of space; General Arminius pledged his allegiance to Achila. Yet the Ashlgothian dominions had been seriously weakened by the civil war; in November and December 1414, Redia, Sejucia, and Ruumlist were disturbed by a major uprising. The value of the Ashlgothian gueldros declined, and the threat of piracy, and of smuggling, intensified within the kingdom's realms. Moreover, Ashlgothian raiding parties struck against Kane, Peterslie, and Jennings during this time, thereby giving the Empire an excuse for intervention.
 * It was on April 9, 1415, that the Emperor of Laurasia issued a renewed declaration of war against the Kingdom of Ashlgothia. General Germanicus now moved, swiftly, into Ashlgothian territory. He besieged and conquered Vetera (April 18-14); Moguntia (April 22); and Stapleton (April 28). The Battle of O'Connor, fought from May 1-4, 1415, ended in another victory for Laurasian forces. From O'Connor, Gigi was besieged by the Empire, beginning on May 9, 1415. The Siege of Gigi lasted for nearly two months, finally concluding on July 1, 1415, with the stronghold falling into Laurasian hands. Trebek was then sacked by a Laurasian expeditionary force (July 2-6, 1415), and on July 12, the Battle of Jeremy ended in another victory for General Germanicus. During those some months, events transpired further in the Core Regions. Eutagia and Acamaria were secured, in April 1415, by the coalition forces; Benzit V fell shortly afterwards; and Rose was even threatened by a Venasian expedition. On May 8, 1415, the defenses of Hammenor were breached by a Venasian force, which then went on to seize Caroline, Jem, Dill, and Boo. Moves against Jean and Atticus failed however (May 12-17, 1415), and on May 18, 1415, Monderon was recovered by the Laurasians. Drennan followed on May 22, and on May 26, the Battle of Boydaria ended in a decisive victory for the forces of the Empire and League. Bacturis Invictis was recovered in June 1415.
 * Then on July 7, 1415, Laurasian forces won two battles in two different theaters: the Battle of Bronson in the Upper Robertian Regions, and the Battle of Larma in Ashlgothia. As a result of these battles, Sheehan, Gehring, and Abuza fell into Laurasian hands in Robert, while Larma succumbed in Ashlgothia. Laurasian units then stormed Levy (July 14, 1415), and on July 22, Germanicus humiliated Arminius in the Battle of Dylan, thereby gaining revenge for the losses of the earlier campaigns. Abigail and Paige were both seized (July 24-August 2, 1415), and by the end of August 1415, Walden was also in Laurasian hands. On September 7, 1415, Laura was besieged by a Laurasian expeditionary force; the world resisted for nearly a month, but fell on the 28th. By the beginning of October 1415, also, Laurasian units had recovered, in the Robertian Regions, Meris, Corlass, and Wakedia; from Xander, they seriously threatened Challenger and Meredith itself. On October 18, 1415, a Ashlgothian counteoffensive at Jack was terminated by General Germanicus; he then seized Richard on October 22, followed by DeMarcus (October 28), and then, on November 2, he isolated Greg. Greg's fall on November 11, 1415, was a serious blow to the Ashlgothians. During the course of November 1415, Eutagia, Acamaria, Benztir V, and Agac were all recovered by Laurasian units, and a Laurasian force drove Venasian units from the outskirts of Big Twinny and Leopoldia. On December 8, 1415, Sanegeta fell under siege by the Empire's forces; its recovery on December 17 was accomplished by the Emperor himself. By the end of 1415, Laurasian units were besieging Challenger in the Robertian Regions, Warren in Ashlgothia, and Permi in the Venasian Provinces.
 * On September 24, 1415, the future Emperor Vitellius (1469) was born in Roma City, Reoyania, in the Central Core. He was the son of Sir Lucillus Verius, 1st Baronet Verius (1382-1451), and his wife Sextilla (1395-1469). His younger brother was to be Lucius (1417-69). His father was a prominent gentleman in the system of Reoyania, and was destined to become the first Governor of Donguaria Prima, during the reign of Emperor Tiberius. Vitellius would be raised in luxury and great comfort throughout his childhood and teenage years, which would influence his habits in his later years.

1416

 * As 1416, the sixteenth year of the fifteenth century, began, the Laurasian Empire was truly on the ascendant over its rivals, in the form of the Neo-Venasian Consortium, the Mereditan Despotate, and the Kingdom of Jageronia. Emperor Demetrius, earning renewed acclaim from his subjects for his renewed success, sought to continue to push the offensive further against the Empire's enemies. On January 7, 1416, the Siege of Permi ended in victory for the Empire's forces. Following this, the Emperor proceeded to recover both Cadaria and Anasia; these strongholds were back in Laurasian hands by January 23. On January 26, 1416, the Siege of Challenger ended in victory for the Empire also, with General Nerius capturing nearly half of the Jageronian-Mereditan garrison. From Challenger, the General sacked Sofia (February 7-4, 1416) and repelled a counteroffensive against Alamaia I (February 11, 1416). Iego was then laid under siege from February 16; the stronghold was resilient, but ultimately proved no match for superior Laurasian military capabilities, and fell on March 2. By March 8, Izonza was also in Laurasian hands, and on March 14, Dickinson fell under siege. Despot Condochir himself now assumed command of the world's garrison, and he launched a series of vain assaults against Laurasian positions at Rudrig, Argai, and Clariv (March 17-25, 1416), all of whom failed to achieve anything substantial.
 * In the Ashlgothian Regions, events proceeded rapidly. On January 11, 1416, the Siege of Warren ended in victory for the Empire's forces under General Germanicus. Germanicus then proceeded to storm Larkin (January 22-February 7, 1416). On February 19, 1416, Larkin fell under siege by the Empire's forces. In spite of the efforts of General Arminius, this world too could not resist the Laurasian onslaught, and by the end of the month, it had fallen. March 1416 saw Laurasian forces subdue Ashlgothia Minor, India, and the outposts of the Trans-Larkin, thereby inflicting a series of further humiliations upon the Ashlgothians. King Achila, on his part, was becoming increasingly unpopular, and was viewed as ineffective. The tensions building up against him, among the ranks of the Ashlgothian nobility, were encouraged by agents of the Imperial Intelligence Agency. On April 7, 1416, the day after Laurasian forces won the Battle of Drennan against the coalition forces, the King of Ashlgothia was assassinated at his palace on Ashlgothia Major. The leader of the assassins, Prince Ardo, now seized the throne as Ardo I. Yet the Battle of Sykes (April 9-13, 1416), fought shortly after his accession, resulted in the utter annihilation of Arminius's forces by General Germanicus. Germanicus then won further victories at Anigvaria (April 18) and the Weser (May 1), recovering many of the standards and military equipment which had been won by the Ashlgothians at Teutoberg back in 1409. It was thus, on May 8, 1416, that the King of Ashlgothia was forced to sue for peace. An armistice was signed on Roatafaria Minor (May 14, 1416), and on June 2, 1416, a conference opened at Wanda, in the vicinity of Ashlgothia Major.
 * The Treaty of Wanda (July 11, 1416), resulted in the cessation of military hostilities between the Laurasian Empire and the Kingdom of Ashlgothia. By the terms of this treaty, the Laurasian Empire acquired Teutoberg, Gigi, Stapleton, Vetera, Moguntia, Anigvaria, and the colonies of the Trans-Larkin, thereby improving the security of the Ashlgothian Borderland Territories. All prisoners of war and military equipment seized by the Laurasians during the campaigns were to remain in Laurasian hands. The King of Ashlgothia agreed to acknowledge the Emperor of Laurasia as his overlord; to allow Laurasian military forces free access throughout his territories; and to restrain all raiding expeditions, by Ashlgothian units, into Laurasian territory. He also agreed to recognize the Laurasian annexation of the Melorkian Provinces and the Empire's acquisition of what remained of the Solidaritan Sultanate. In return, all Laurasian military forces were to be evacuated from the remainder of Ashlgothia by January 1, 1418. The Treaty of Wanda, ratified in August 1416, proved to be only a temporary break in the conflict between Laurasia and Ashlgothia.
 * As regards to the other regions of the war, matters continued to proceed. Dickinson finally fell on June 2, 1416. It was followed by Sofia (June 8) and then Brenda (June 12-19), thereby entrenching the Empire's forces in the depths of Mereditan and Jageronian territory. The strongholds of the OsonBoka Nebula now came under assault from General Tiberius's forces. He reduced Oseon, Scillai, and Antipose (June 22-25, 1416), and on July 2, 1416, won the Battle of Erlinar. A counteroffensive by Mereditan units at Rowley failed (July 4-7, 1416), and the Battle of Smoot (July 14, 1416), resulted in another victory for the forces of the Empire. By the end of July, Laurasian units had also conquered Ringelida, Dionexla, and Uexa. Farther west, a move by Temperanian forces against Elijahana failed (June 1416). Emperor Demetrius then recovered Phyllis, Duris, Ruttum, Lynne, and Maxiliana in a series of brilliant offensives, from June to September 1416. By the beginning of September 1416, Venasian units had also been expelled from Caroline, Jem, Dill, and Boo; were being besieged at Esmeralda and Vindictoria; and had been cut off from Smithia. Yet Emperor Demetrius's health had, by this point, entered a serious decline.
 * The Emperor's great physical bulk had always been a problem for him, and he had become less and less capable of physical exercise. In February 1416, the Emperor had suffered a panic attack while conducting operations near Robbay, and had been forced to take mineral waters, brought in from Idyll (which would become renowned from this point on as a major therapeutic resort in the Caladarian Galaxy). This availed him nothing, however, and by September 11, it was obvious that his health had entered a permanent, and terminal decline. On September 22, delegating command duties to the Earl of Taurasia in the Outer Venasian Territories, the Emperor retreated back to Laurasia Prime, arriving there on September 26. On September 29, 1416, Esmeralda was recovered by the Empire's forces; Vindictoria followed on October 5. Smithia was blockaded from October 9, and was soon within peril. In his last public manifesto to his subjects, which was issued on October 16, 1416, the Emperor praised these victories obtained by his Empire's forces, and expressed his hope that the conflict would soon be brought to an end. The following day, he suffered a massive heart attack, and was rushed to the Imperial Hospital of the Quencilvanian Palace. The Emperor's wife, Empress Consort Maria Sompakalos, as well as Empress Dowager Eleanora of Briannia, and the members of the Senate, Synod, and Council of Civil Service, rushed to his side. They pressed upon the Emperor to name a successor. Indeed, the succession was in doubt. The Emperor's only son, Grand Prince Antiochus, who had been born on October 1, 1407, had died on November 16, 1415, at the age of only eight.
 * His last surviving sibling, Grand Princess Eleanora, had died on October 31, 1414, at the age of fifty-two, without any surviving children of her own. His sisters, Julia and Messalina, had married but never had any children of their own. Grand Prince Decabulus, the Young Emperor, had died childless, as had Demetrius's predecessor, his other brother Antiochus II, although both had married. The Duke of Chancia, the son of Grand Prince Leonnatus, had of course been executed on the Emperor's orders. The line of Seleucus I's elder brother and co-ruler, Menelaus the Feeble, had gone extinct with the death of his daughter Anna, childless, in 1340. As a result, the Leonidian Dynasty, which had governed over the Laurasian Dominions for two centuries, was therefore doomed. Demetrius, who had been confident that he could still have children, had not prepared for this contingency, and now, in extreme agony, he could not respond to the pleas. He slipped out of all consciousness, and the Last Rites were administered late on October 18. On October 19, 1416, Demetrius I the Fat, the tenth and last sovereign of the Leonidian Dynasty, died, aged 50, at the Quencilvanian Palace in Christiania, Laurasia Prime.
 * The Emperor's death was greeted with much mourning throughout the Empire's realms. He had, through his vigorous military campaigns, definitively consolidated the Laurasian Empire's place as the most powerful state in the Core Regions, and had also maintained good governance while he was at it. Yet immediately following his death, the Senate and Synod moved swiftly to resolve the problem of the vacancy on the imperial throne. The Law of Succession of 1322 provided that if no Emperor had left a testament, the bodies of state could elect a successor. This was now used by them. They offered the throne, late on October 19, to the most popular and successful of Demetrius I's generals: General Tiberius Nerius. Nerius, who was now fifty-six years old, had cultivated a base of support among the aristocratic and governmental circles of Laurasia Prime, and was therefore well posed to occupy the throne. He accepted the offer quickly. On October 21, 1416, General Nerius was formally proclaimed Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians, as Tiberius I. Thus, the Tiberian Dynasty had been established, and was to govern the Empire for the next fifty-two years. Demetrius I would be interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral on November 9, 1416, in a ceremony presided over by the Chancellor, the Archbishop of Vetta.
 * The now Emperor Tiberius intensified the campaigns in the Robertian Regions, aiming for the final subjection of the Mereditan Despotate. Derelium and Newswhatium were both stormed by Laurasian units (October 22-27, 1416), and on November 2, 1416, the Battle of Sarammonas ended in a decisive victory for the Emperor of Laurasia. The Emperor then proceeded to capture Arleen, Rafa, and Dela, and on November 18, he laid Zebitrope under siege. Zebitrope resisted for some time, but its fall on November 29, 1416, dealt another blow to the Mereditans. By the middle of December 1416, Laurasian troops had also overrun Trammis, Hoxrel, Renastasia, and the system of ThonBoka proper, humiliating the coalition further. In the Venasian Provinces, Ka was stormed by the forces of the Earl of Taurasia (December 8-14, 1416), and on December 22, Grand Junction fell into the hands of allied forces. By the end of 1416, Iego and Meredita were both under threat of siege.

1417

 * 1417, the seventeenth year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having now passed under the rule of Emperor Tiberius I, who had been one of his predecessor's leading generals. The death of Demetrius the Fat without children had resulted in his accession, and in the end of the Leonidian Dynasty, which had ruled over the Empire for more than two centuries. During the early months of 1417, Emperor Tiberius focused on bringing the War of the Three Powers to a definitive end. On January 4, 1417, Iego was besieged by the forces of the Empire. The Emperor himself, in the tradition of Seleucus I a century before, when he had commenced the siege of Schaueria Prime, fired the first turbocannon. The Siege of Iego lasted for the better part of a month, as the forces of King Liutprand of Jageronia attempted in vain to break the Laurasian lines, and to push back to the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. Ultimately, however, Iego's defenses cracked, and on February 1, they were breached by the Imperial Laurasian Navy. Laurasian troops then landed on Iego's surface, and quickly subdued all of its settlements, military fortifications, and government buildings. Iego was completely in Laurasian hands by February 6. From Iego, Meredith itself was now assaulted (February 11, 1417). The ensuing Battle of Meredita saw Despot Cathal Condochir II pose his last stand to the forces of the Empire. It was a vain effort, and Emperor Tiberius obtained a decisive victory over the weakened, disorganized, and disoriented coalition forces. Meredith fell within the day; the Despotic Palace was plundered by Laurasian troops; and the Mereditan Council of Warriors was forced to tender an oath of allegiance to the Imperial Laurasian Government. Cathal Condochir II himself was then captured at Vjeme (March 2, 1417), and was, on the orders of the Emperor, bound in chains. On March 6, the Earl of Taurasia stormed the defenses of Venasia Secondary, inflicting a humiliating loss upon the Queen Mother's forces.
 * Laurasian forces then conquered Zadaria, Phelope, Maires, and Relephon during the course of March 1417. It was the Battle of Hapes (April 2-5, 1417), that finally convinced Kumthis and Liutprand that all was lost. They now begged for negotiations with the Imperial Laurasian Government. Emperor Tiberius, appeased by their submission, agreed, and the Armistice of Daruvia was signed on April 18, 1417, terminating all military hostilities. The League of Way'tosk and the Kingdom of Temperance, under Cotys V, signed a separate Armistice of Wayne, in conjunction with the Empire, on April 22. Then on May 4, 1417, all parties, from all of the states, convened for a conference at Tommy. Negotiations lasted for less than a month. On May 17, 1417, the Treaty of Tommy was signed. By the terms of the treaty, the Laurasian Empire formally acquired all of the territories of the defunct Mereditan Despotate, including Meredith, Iego, Jeanne, Xander, Dickinson, Izonza, Abuza, Abrianna, Parsons, Sofia, Alamaia I, Jagornia, McEvlogue, and the Western OsonBoka Reaches. Moreover, all parties acknowledged Laurasian annexation of the Solidaritan Sultanate, of the Kingdom of Lower Melorkia, and of the territories won from Kimania and Ashlgothia earlier in the decade. The Venasian Consortium now conceded Ka and the Gateworlds, including Zadaria, Phelope, Olanji, Lurrha, Febrini, and Sargon, to the authority of the Imperial Laurasian Government. Both Kumthis and Liutprand promised to limit the size of their military forces, to one-fourth of what they enjoyed before the war; to allow Laurasian navigators, officials, and starhooppers free access through their territories; and to abolish all tariffs. The League of Way'tosk was confirmed in its status as a protectorate of the Laurasian Empire, and the status quo ante bellum was reimposed, in territorial and other matters, between it and Temperance.
 * The Treaty of Tommy, therefore, confirmed the arising ascendancy of the Laurasian Empire. Ratified by all parties by the middle of June 1417, it brought the War of the Three Powers to an end. Emperor Tiberius, on his part, finally returned to Laurasia Prime on July 3, 1417, with General Germanicus (the Earl of Taurasia oversaw demobilization and withdrawals in the Robertian Provinces, and in the Venasian Cluster). The Emperor conducted a victorious triumph through the two Calaxies, Jadia, Hepudermia, and into the city of Christiania. He was received with acclaim by his subjects, and was hailed by the Senate with the titles of Mereditus Maximus and Venasius Maximus. General Germanicus was formally awarded the Order of St. Honorius the Liberator, and promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-General for his exploits. Then on August 1, 1417, Emperor Tiberius formally crowned himself, with the Great Imperial Crown, at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. His coronation was one of great splendor and occasion. The Emperor named his former colleague, General Lucius Aurelius Sejanius (1381-1431), as the Praetorian Prefect. He kept the Archbishop of Darcia as his Chancellor. The last months of 1417 saw the Empire enjoying a period of tranquility and peace, digesting its conquests and adjusting to the rule of a new Emperor. In November 1417, the Emperor conducted a short progress in the vicinity of Laurasia Prime.

1419

 * Following the end of the War of the Three Powers, and the coronation of Emperor Tiberius I, the Laurasian Empire had fallen into a period of relative tranquility. The year 1418 was marked by nothing noteworthy, except that in February of that year, the Emperor named General Germanicus as the Governor of Robert, and gave him responsibility for overseeing the successful incorporation of the former Mereditan Despotate's territories into the Laurasian Empire. Germanicus had performed this duty diligently and faithfully. He did, however, get into trouble with the Lieutenant Governor of Iego, Sir Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso, 2nd Baron Piso (1363-1420), who defied many of his commands relating to taxation and the imposition of civil law practices. It was on his initiative that in November 1418, Piso was formally dismissed from his position as Lieutenant Governor, and was recalled to Laurasia Prime by the Emperor. Yet a year of relative peace and tranquility was followed by another year of renewed conflict and intervention for the Imperial Laurasian Government.
 * The Kingdom of Temperance, which as mentioned above had aligned itself with the Coalition, and had been forced back to the status quo ante bellum, now, like the League of the States of Way'tosk, found itself falling into the Laurasian Empire's sphere of influence. King Cotys V, in September 1418, imprisoned at Mariana Sirtis his nephew, Prince Rhescuporis, who had a claim to the throne of his kingdom. Rhescuporis was supported by notables at Deborah, Majoria Schall, and Boydaria; on January 7, 1419, they arose in rebellion against King Cotys, denouncing his authority. Jonathania and Predosur fell into the hands of the rebels by the end of the month; they also occupied the Millian colony of Wayne, in Way'toskian territory. Then, on February 15, 1419, King Cotys died suddenly on Par'say, after a reign of five years.
 * Emperor Tiberius now took advantage of these tensions to intervene in the affairs of Temperance. Prince Rhescuporis, who had remained a prisoner at Mariana Sirtia, was assassinated (March 1, 1419). His death therefore seemingly destroyed the object of the rebellion. Yet Rhescuporis's son, Rhometacles, along with his widow Tryphaena, both of whom had raised their standard at Endaker, were poised to become the new masters of Temperance. The young Rhometacles was only seven years old at the time, and thus it was Princess Tryphaena who, on March 9, 1419, appealed to the Emperor of Laurasia for aid to seize the throne. In return, she pledged that the Kingdom of Temperance would become a protectorate of the Laurasian Empire. Tiberius found this too good an offer to pass up, and he accepted it on March 14. Then on March 19, the Earl of Taurasia, operating from Cadaria, Anasia, Monderon, Phyilis, and Elijahana, cooperated with a force dispatched by the League and entered the territory of Temperance. He defeated a government force at Juno (March 22-29, 1419), and then proceeded to Bor'say and Grand Junction. From thence, he occupied Borenaz (April 1, 1419). Finally, on April 4, the rebels formally proclaimed Rhometacles to be the King of Temperance as Rhometacles II, hailing his mother as his regent. Effecting a junction with the Earl at Edwards, they then proceeded into Temperance itself (April 14-19, 1419). The stronghold was occupied, and the High Council of Temperance was compelled to swear an oath of allegiance to Rhometacles as King.
 * The new government then instigated negotiations with that of the Laurasian Empire. These negotiations lasted for the remainder of the month, and on May 4, 1419, the Treaty of Temperance was signed. By the terms of this treaty, the Kingdom of Temperance became a formal protectorate of the Laurasian Empire. King Rhometacles, and his successors, were to swear an oath of allegiance to the Emperor of Laurasia. Mariana Sirtis, Borenaz, and Jonathania were conceded to the authority of the Empire; Laurasian military forces gained free access privileges through Temperanian territory; and Temperanian foreign policy became subject to the Emperor's approval. Temperance promised to provide units for the Empire's benefit in all military conflicts it engaged in, and to remain on friendly terms with the League of Way'tosk. Thus, the two chief Millian States were now both vassals of the Empire.
 * With Temperance under the Empire's protectorship, Emperor Tiberius now turned his attention to unfinished business in the Kingdom of Ashlgothia. By May 1419, the Emperor had come around to the viewpoint that Ashlgothia needed to be eliminated as a threat to the Empire, and that its incorporation would further consolidate the Laurasian hold of the Melorkian Provinces. It would also allow for further Laurasian penetration into the Wild Marshes. Thus it was on February 19, 1419, that General Germanicus had been reassigned to duty, once more, in the Borderlands Territories. During the succeeding months, Germanicus had assembled his units at Gigi, Stapleton, the colonies of the Trans-Larkin, Kane, Baiteman, Kathryn, Emma, Imma, Peterslie, Tahon, and Bryce for the renewed moves into Ashlgothian territory. General Arminius, on his part, had been imprisoned by King Ardo from July to November 1418, and then kept in confinement at Trebek. This did not help matters, and thereby weakened Ashlgothian defenses further against the Empire.
 * Finally, on June 1, 1419, with Temperance secure, the Emperor issued the orders to General Germanicus to advance. Germanicus did so swiftly, and without warning, launched a series of coordinated offensives into Ashlgothian territory. Larkin itself became the first target of the renewed operations by the Empire's forces. It was besieged from June 3. Arminius now hastened to shore up the stronghold's defenses, but in spite of his efforts, the stronghold fell into Laurasian hands on June 8. By June 14, Laurasian units had stormed Wanda; Sykes, site of the Laurasian victory of 1416, fell on June 29; and on July 8, 1419, the Weser Belts were again assaulted by Laurasian units. Here Arminius, with the assistance of Ashlgothian Admiral Athaulf, was able to pose a more effective resistance to Laurasian advances. For ten days, Germanicus's units struggled with those of the enemy at the Weser outposts of Tyrdis, Rion II, and Xiclon-B. Finally, however, the Belts succumbed, and on July 18, Walden was again seized by the Empire. August 1416 saw the fall of Richard into Laurasian hands; Madlynn followed on September 3; and on September 9, 1419, the Battle of Jack ended in a decisive Laurasian victory. This stronghold had been subjected to an Ashlgothian counter-offensive. India was then besieged from September 12, 1419; Ashlgothian moves against Jeremy, Kane, and Baiteman failed; and the world fell on September 27. On October 2, Warren was occupied by the Empire.
 * General Germanicus's health, however, had taken a turn for the worse, and on October 4, while leading an assault against the Ashlgothian outpost of Demene, he fell violently ill. He was now obliged to retreat to his headquarters on Kathryn, and sought to receive treatments from his personal physicians. These efforts, however, were in vain, and the General's condition gradually deteriorated. Finally, on October 10, 1419, he died, aged only 33, at Kathryn. The news of this General's death was greeted with much bewailing throughout the Empire, according to Ulagrai, Aoari, and Monophalaus. Many Laurasians throughout the Empire believed that Germanicus was destined to succeed Tiberius as Emperor, and that he would have instigated a further, extensive expansion of the Empire's territories. Germanicus was considered by some to be a child of the Lord Paul and his agents; by others, to be the protector of galactic peoples; and by yet others as the greatest warrior of the age. Emperor Tiberius himself issued his sincere condolences for the widow and children of the General, and ordered the Court into two weeks of mourning. Germanicus's body was placed on a bier, and was, on the Emperor's orders, brought by procession, up the Kimanian Trade Run, to Laurasia Prime. He was then placed in state at the Quencilvanian Palace, and was to remain there for over a month.
 * Emperor Tiberius, who was engaged in administrative and financial reform on Laurasia Prime, now scrambled to find a new commander, for the Empire had suffered another loss. On May 14, 1419, just ten days after the conclusion of the Treaty of Temperance, the Earl of Taurasia had died at Podrac, aged 72; his death had also been bewailed throughout the Empire, and he had been given a state funeral on Laurasia Prime. The Emperor, however, finally settled upon his Praetorian Prefect, General Serjanius, and commanded him, on October 22, 1419, to assume command of the operations in Ashlgothia. Serjanius departed immediately from the capital world, and proceeded to the outskirts of India. In the meantime, Arminius had launched a series of desperate counteroffensives into the Crimeanian Provinces, hoping to draw Laurasian units off. George, Osriana, and Brittany had been stormed by Ashlgothian units (October 12-19, 1419); Meris V had been sacked (October 22); and a Ashlgothian force threatened the outskirts of Nathaniel and Chessman. On October 25, 1419, however, the Battle of Sanger ended in a decisive victory for General Serjanius, who now proved his military prowess. All of these strongholds were recovered by November 14; Trebek was occupied on November 22; and finally, on December 7, 1419, India fell into the hands of the Empire. By the end of the year, Ashlgothia Minor and Jeopardy were both being besieged by Laurasian forces. As for General Germanicus, he was finally buried at the Old Westphalian Cathedral on December 14, 1419. His funeral was to be one of the greatest of Laurasian history for a public, non-royal personage, to later be equaled by that for Sir Philip Sidronius (another young military hero), more than three centuries later, in 1786.

1420

 * 1420, the twentieth year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire's military campaigns in the Kingdom of Ashlgothia continuing in earnest. January 1420 saw Arminius again launching a series of counteroffensives against the Laurasians. Stapleton's defenses were penetrated by an Ashlgothian expeditionary force (January 7-10, 1420). From thence, the Ashlgothian General captured a Laurasian task force at Debera (January 22) and on January 27, 1420, won the Battle of Upper Gumena. By February 4, the Trans-Larkin outposts of Osias, Daphe, and Maisie had been overrun by the Ashlgothians, and Gigi was blockaded from February 11. General Arminius, however, then blundered in an attack on Courtney (February 12-19, 1419), and on February 22, the Battle of Isaac, fought near Woolestone, ended in a decisive defeat for him. General Serjanius then relieved the blockade of Gigi (February 28, 1420) and drove Ashlgothian units into a trap at the Sweat Star, where he won a decisive victory on March 2. By March 7, Daphne and Maisie were both back in Laurasian hands; Stapleton and Debera were recovered on March 11; and the Battle of Atlas, on March 22, 1420, ended in another Laurasian victory. On March 28, 1420, Ashlgothia Minor finally fell to the Empire. A Laurasian task force then struck at Sejak and Vanna, storming both (April 4-7), and on April 11, Benjamin fell into Laurasian hands.
 * Trebek followed on April 22, 1420; May 1420 then saw Ashlgothian counteroffensives against Roastafaria Major, Jasmine, Isabella, Kelly, the colony of Donaldson, and Thelma, to no avail. The Battle of Trisha (June 3, 1420), was another victory for the Empire's forces. Jeopardy was conquered ten days later; Jessie, Raja, and Guptah followed by the end of June; and Nandia was besieged, beginning on July 18. The fall of Nandia nearly two months later, on September 3, 1420, constituted another victory for Laurasian arms. Ashlgothian attempts to recover Greg failed, and Ashlgothian White fell on September 19, 1420. Leslie was then assaulted, and in October 1420, it too was overrun by the Laurasian Empire's forces. General Serjanius then ranged against Harvey, capturing the Ashlgothian military repository there (November 9-14, 1420). The colony of Steve was then sacked, and on November 22, 1420, the Battle of Bietra ended with the Laurasians seizing a valuable Ashlgothian supply convoy. Then on December 9, 1420, the Siege of Nicole commenced. This world, the gateway to the Wild Marshes and Galactic Borderlands, remained cut off as the year closed out.

1421

 * The year 1421, which marked the centennial anniversary of the end of the Great Briannian War, and of the Laurasian Empire's foundation, began with Laurasian forces on the verge of completing the conquest of Ashlgothia. Emperor Tiberius hailed the victories of General Serjanius and of his other military commanders, and sent him encouraging communiques, urging him on to the completion of his task. On January 7, 1421, Nicole succumbed to the Empire's forces. Sejucia followed (January 18), and on January 22, Redia was assaulted. That world proved no match to the might of the Empire's forces, and it too fell on February 7, 1421. Then on February 13, the Battle of Tasonaburg ended in another victory for General Serjanius, who captured twelve of Arminius's subordinate commanders. Finally, on February 22, 1421, Arminius himself was assassinated by his own officers, who had been recruited by the Imperial Intelligence Agency to that task. They were lead by Commander Italicus, who sought to gain favor with the Laurasian invaders.
 * It was Italicus who, on March 2, 1421, surrendered the garrisons of Larma, Levy, and Dylan to General Serjanius. For this, he would be rewarded by Emperor Tiberius. Abigail and Paige then succumbed to Laurasian assaults (March 18-22, 1421), and on April 3, 1421, Ashlgothia Major itself was finally besieged by the Empire's forces. King Ardo proved unequal to the task of hurling the Laurasian invaders back. Two days later, the Imperial Laurasian Navy's squadrons, having swept off all opposition from the field, pierced through Ashlgothia Major's defenses, and destroyed its orbital defense platforms. The world was now subjected to a direct Laurasian land offensive. The Imperial Laurasian Army and Marines were ruthless, and they followed the typical policy of rapine, devastation, and massacre. Ashlgothian settlements were plundered and seized; the Palace of King Wallia, and the other great Ashlgothian monuments, all fell into Laurasian hands; and the Great Treasury of Ashlgothia was confiscated. Ardo himself was captured by Laurasian troops, and brought before General Serjanius.
 * The General treated the Ashlgothian ruler with some respect, but nevertheless compelled him to sign a formal declaration of abdication, surrendering all claims to the Ashlgothian throne and territories, to the Laurasian Empire. The fall of Ashlgothia Major was followed by the Laurasian subjection of Laura and O'Connor (April 1421). By the end of that month, Laurasian forces had subdued the vast region extending from the Kimanian Trade Run to the Wild Marshes. The Kingdom of Ashlgothia, which had been originally established under Alaric I in 1095, and had consolidated itself as a territorial power under Athaulf and Wallia in 1110-19, had therefore ceased to exist. This state, which had played a role in the fall of the Huntite and Crimeanian Khanates, had now itself fallen to the Laurasian Empire. It is to be noted that by 1421, Laurasia had subdued three barbarian states which had emerged from the Dark Ages; Solidarita, Melorkia, and Ashlgothia.
 * Emperor Tiberius issued the formal decree of annexation on June 3, 1421. In his decree, he also granted Ardo the rank and title of King Emeritus of Ashlgothia, and permitted for him to retire to estates on India and Consuela. Ardo was to live out the rest of his days peacefully until his death on January 3, 1437, just over two months before the Emperor's own. General Serjanius now occupied himself, for much of the rest of 1421, with the task of suppressing Ashlgothian cells and rebel bands, consolidating the Empire's conquest of Ashlgothia Major, and imposing the policies of the Imperial Laurasian Government in those regions. Emperor Tiberius, on his part, enjoined his subjects to celebrate the annexations, organizing a series of games, gladiatorial contests, tournaments, parades, and the like on Laurasia Prime. Then on November 25, 1421, the Emperor led the celebrations and festivities for the 100th anniversary of the Laurasian Empire's foundation. He himself visited the tomb of Seleucus the Victor, and paid his respects to the Empire's great founder. The Empire had expanded significantly, in territorial terms, since the time of Seleucus the Victor.
 * With the incorporation of Ashlgothia, it now extended from the Morganian and Kelvanian Provinces in the Wild Marshes (subdued during the thirteenth century) across to the outskirts of Jageronia in the Far Outer Borderlands, and thence, down to the Upper Barsar Regions and the lower Middle Territories. Laurasia was, by 1421, the dominant power of the Core, and one of the leading powers of the Galaxy. It now embraced the territories formerly belonging to the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia, the Celestial Kingdom of Briannia, the Solidaritan Sultanate, the Venasian Consortium (outside of the Venasian Cluster), parts of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, the Kingdom of Melorkia, the Mereditan Despotate, the Kingdom of Ashlgothia, and the entire Central Core. It was to be another 352 years, however, before Laurasia became the galactic power. The mood on Laurasia Prime, and in the Purse Region, was jubilant as 1421 came to its close.

1422

 * 1422 saw the further extension of Laurasian influence and prestige. The early months of the year, however, saw an event of domestic significance on Laurasia Prime: the construction of the Casta Praetoria (Praetorian Barracks), in Christiania, Laurasia Prime. This was a project instigated by the Praetorian Prefect, General Serjanius. The Praetorian Guards had, by 1422, evolved into a force of political significance within the Empire. As founded by Seleucus I, the Guards served as a bodyguard to the Emperor, to members of the Imperial Family, and to officials of the Imperial Laurasian Government. Yet it had also taken charge of law enforcement, general administration, and the maintenance of public order in the city of Christiania, and in the other cities of Laurasia Prime. It constituted a major part of the garrison of Laurasia Prime, and its presence served as a reminder to the Councils of State, and to the Empire's subjects in the star system, of the substantial armed force which served as a basis for imperial power. Serjanius, seeking to strengthen the position of his master, the Emperor, further, and to cow all opposition, had embarked upon an expansion of the ranks. The number of cohorts within the Guards, originally nine as defined by Emperor Seleucus, was increased to twelve. One of these cohorts was to be stationed for all time at the Quencilvanian Palace. The pay rates of the Guards was raised; Serjanius took into his hands the responsibility for appointing the tribunes and centurions of the Guards; and they were openly displayed in imperial parades.
 * To consolidate all of this, he began, in January 1422, the aforementioned construction of the Casta Praetoria. These barracks, which constituted a centralized, single garrison for the Guards, were completed three months later; Serjanius employed construction robots and conscripted laborers in order to accelerate the construction. The barracks comprised room enough to house 50,000 troops; was located twelve miles to the west of the Quencilvanian Palace; and was defended by a series of towers and ramparts. Gates controlled access into the barracks, which had its own military repository, prison, chapel, and living chambers. It was supplied with enough material to last a substantial siege, and with a ceremonial stall for the honors of the regiments. The Casta Praetoria towered over all surrounding structures, and became one of the most important on Laurasia Prime. It was destined to stand for the next two and a half centuries, until its destruction by Neuchrus I in 1688-89.
 * As regards to the extension of influence, it was this: the subjection of the Neo-Venasian Consortium to the overlordship of the Laurasian Empire. On July 14, 1422, Queen Mother Kumthis, that ardently anti-Laurasian personage who had fought Antiochus I, Antiochus II, and Demetrius I, had sought to obstruct the Empire's territorial expansion, and had engaged in efforts to undermine the Empire's internal stability, died, aged 63. She had reigned for forty-two years. The death of the Venasian Queen Mother now gave Emperor Tiberius the opportunity to impose his Empire over the Neo-Venasian Consortium, thereby improving its own strength and territorial intergity in the process. On August 1, 1422, the Emperor ordered General Serjanius to advance into the Venasian Cluster. He announced, in a proclamation to the Imperial Court, that this intervention was necessary to satisfy the "wishes of the Lord Almitis and of our loyal subjects." Serjanius did so, and within six days, he had occupied both Hapes and Venasia Secondary. On August 14, 1422, the short Battle of Charubah resulted in a decisive victory for the Empire's forces. Kumthis's daughter, the new Queen Mother Helsia (1422-40), and the Venasian Council of High Ones, realizing that resistance was futile, submitted and on August 19, offered to pledge themselves as a protectorate of the Laurasian Empire.
 * Emperor Tiberius, who sought to add to his collection of vassals, was pleased by this, and he accepted the offer. On September 3, 1422, a conference was opened between the Imperial Laurasian and Venasian Governments on Venasia Prime itself. General Serjanius represented the interests of his imperial master, and was able to speedily reach an agreement with the Queen Mother and her subordinates. It was on September 14, 1422, that the Treaty of Venasia Prime was signed. By the terms of this treaty, the Neo-Venasian Consortium pledged itself as a formal protectorate of the Laurasian Empire. Queen Mother Helsia tendered a formal oath of allegiance to the Emperor of Laurasia as her suzerain; in the future, all of her successors were not to inherit the Venasian throne unless if they had been confirmed by the Emperor personally, and had tendered their oath of allegiance to his person. The Imperial Laurasian Government now gained the absolute right of military and commercial transit, for its subjects, government officials, and military forces, through the strongholds of the Venasian Cluster. Moreover, free trade was to be maintained between the Empire and the Consortium, with Laurasian merchants gaining "favored nation" status, and being exempted from all Venasian laws, commercial regulations, and law enforcement.
 * Any offense committed by Laurasian subjects in Venasian territory was to be subject to the jurisdiction of Laurasian courts or military court martials, not those of the Venasian Government. All Venasian foreign policies were to be submitted to the Emperor's approval; the Queen Mother agreed to limit her military forces to strictly defensive purposes, and to not conclude any alliance adverse to the Empire's interests. She also pledged to sign no kind of treaty, economic or diplomatic, without first obtaining the approval of her suzerain. Moreover, the Emperor had the right to revoke any Venasian treaties, and to intervene in Venasian internal affairs as he pleased. The Treaty of Venasia Prime would be ratified by Queen Mother Helsia the day it was signed, and by Emperor Tiberius on October 1. On October 17, 1422, the Queen Mother met the Emperor in a conference at Mariana Prime, and formally tendered her oath of allegiance to him there. The Neo-Venasian Consortium now joined Temperance, Way'tosk, and the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth as a vassal state of the Laurasian Empire; it was to remain such until 1506. Following the conference, Emperor Tiberius retired back to Laurasia Prime in November 1422, and conferred the Order of St. Seleucus the Victor upon General Serjanius (December 9, 1422).

1423

 * Early 1423 saw yet another expansion of the Laurasian Empire's political and economic influence. The Laurasian absorption of Ashlgothia proceeded apace; rebel bands and cells in such systems as Gigi, Alex, Trebek, Jeopardy, Leslie, and Larkin would continue to oppose Laurasian authorities and garrisons until 1429. Yet the Emperor of Laurasia was always seeking to strengthen his Empire's position in the lower Middle Territories, and to thereby prepare it for any potential, and future conflicts, with not only the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania, but also the Neo-Anastasian Empire and the Great Kingdom of Lesia. Both states had been greatly alarmed by the resurgence in the Empire's power, and that would play a role in future Laurasian interactions with them. The next opportunity for Emperor Tiberius fell into his hands easily. In January 1423, the then senior monarch in the Caladarian Galaxy, King Juba I of Beatrice (who had ruled since November 6, 1367), suffered a series of heart attacks. His son and heir apparent, Prince Ptolemaic, was therefore posed to accede the throne. Juba's death on March 3, 1423, made him King Ptolemaic I of Beatrice. Yet Beatrice had long been menaced by the Anastasians, Ashlgothians, and Neo-Lesians; from 1417 to 1422, moreover, a fierce war had been waged at Ginger, Zoo, and Trieste, as the Devianiani resident in those star systems attempted to break away from Beatrician authority.
 * This had harmed the internal stability of the kingdom, had strained its resources, and had required much effort to put down. King Ptolemaic, therefore, was determined to guarantee the security and stability of Beatrice. For that purpose, he turned to the Laurasian Empire. He had, during his youth, spent some time on Laurasia Prime, and had traveled in the Core Regions. He had followed Laurasian military campaigns into Melorkia, against Kimania, and against the Three Powers with interest, and he sought to ensure that his state would be on friendly terms with the Imperial Laurasian Government. Thus it was that on March 19, 1423, that the King sent a communique to the Imperial Court on Laurasia Prime. In this communique, he pledged to place himself under the protectorship of the Laurasian Empire, in exchange for being given military and financial aid, and guaranteed freedom as regards to his domestic policies. Emperor Tiberius, who saw this as a means of maintaining the Laurasian hold over Ashlgothia, and vain enough to further increase his collection of vassals, accepted. On April 18, 1423, the Treaty of Denver was signed, by which the Kingdom of Beatrice formally became a protectorate of the Laurasian Empire. King Ptolemaic pledged himself as a vassal to the Emperor of Laurasia; allowed Laurasian forces military access through his dominions; and promised to conclude no treaty without the approval of his suzerain. In exchange, the Emperor pledged himself to provide the King with a expeditionary corps of not more than 250,000 soldiers and sixty warships; to defend Beatrician interests against foreign enemies; and to supply a subsidy, to the tune of $100 billion denarii a year, to the government of Beatrice. A Laurasian diplomatic garrison was also to be stationed on Beatrice Minor. Beatrice was to remain a Laurasian protectorate until 1440.
 * As regards to domestic affairs, 1423 saw a significant development. General Serjanius, as alluded to above, had come more and more into favor with Emperor Tiberius. On January 9, 1423, the General was named Praetor of Laurasia Prime, which thereby gave him authority over judicial and other administrative affairs in the Empire's star system. A statute in his honor had been raised at the Casta Praetoria; the Praetorian Guards adored him, and he made sure to keep himself assured of their loyalty through liberal rewards and the like. Many of his supporters and colleagues had been promoted to governorships, Senate seats, and other positions in the Imperial Laurasian Government, and throughout the Empire. However, this privileged position caused resentment among the Empire's nobility and the imperial family, in particular with Tiberius's son and heir apparent, Grand Prince Drusus (1387-1423). Drusus and Serjanius had been on hostile terms with each other since the latter had become Praetorian Prefect in 1415, which was worsened during the concluding campaigns of the War of the Three Powers, in which Drusus had risen to the rank of Brigadier-General and fought against the Neo-Venasian Consortium. Serjanius, however, had remained virtually the second man in the Empire, and in 1420, sought to arrange for the betrothal of his daughter Junilla to the son of Grand Prince Claudius, Claudius Drusus. This had come to an end only because the latter died suddenly of asphyxiation on September 9 of that year.
 * Following this, Serjanius turned his attention to eliminating the Grand Prince. By 1423, the enmity between the two men had reached fever pitch. An argument, on January 22, 1423, saw the Grand Prince striking the Prefect with his fists, and he openly lamented that a "stranger was invited to assist in the Imperial Government while His Majesty's son is alive, and is the recognized successor." With Tiberius now sixty-three years old, there was a real possibility that Drusus would become Emperor in the near future. To consolidate his own position, and to prevent this from happening, Serjanius plotted against the Grand Prince, from June 1423, with the Grand Prince's own wife, Livilla, to whom he had been married since 1408. The two engaged in a vigorous affair, and with her aid, Serjanius came up with his idea of disposing the Grand Prince. On September 13, 1423, the Grand Prince was poisoned by his own servants, in the pay of the Prefect. The poison ravaged his digestive and respiratory systems, and he died before he could obtain the aid of his physicians. The death of Grand Prince Drusus was a major blow for Emperor Tiberius. The Emperor openly bewailed his son; ordered for the Imperial Court to go into a period of mourning; and issued a series of proclamations hailing his merits. Drusus was interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral on October 4, 1423, his funeral attended by all significant personages of the Imperial Laurasian Court. Emperor Tiberius now retreated more and more from the affairs of administration; Serjanius became Procurator-General of the Governing Senate in January 1424. During the course of 1424, he also accumulated the positions of Mayor of Christiania, Chief of the Imperial General Headquarters, and Governor of Laurasia Prime.

1425

 * As mentioned above, the year 1424 passed with Praetorian Prefect Serjanius further extending his power and influence on Laurasia Prime, to the extent of even overshadowing the Chancellor, the Archbishop of Vetta. Indeed, Emperor Tiberius had, by the decree of June 7, 1424, made Serjanius the highest ranking official in the Imperial Laurasian Government, giving him precedence over all of the Emperor's other subordinates. This had further inflamed his ambitions. He was also becoming increasingly hated throughout the Empire for his accumulation of wealth, estates, and honors; in November 1424, he was raised to the peerage as the Duke of Columbia, and he became the largest private landowner in the Laurasia Prime star system. As 1425 opened, Serjanius attempted to extend his power further. On January 7, 1425, the Praetorian Prefect requested the Emperor's permission to marry the widow of the man he had poisoned, Grand Prince Drusus. In October 1423, he had divorced his own wife, Lady Apicata Gaius (1385-1431), keeping his horizons open. Emperor Tiberius, however, demonstrating that he had not completely succumbed to the allure of Serjanius's influence, and believing that the Prefect was in this instance overstepping his rank, denied the Prefect's request. Serjanius, thus frustrated, then resumed his efforts at gathering more positions of note within the Imperial Laurasian Government. He conducted a purge of the Senate's ranks in February 1425, replacing thirty of them with his own supporters; moreover, he also convinced the Heraldmaster's Office to modify the Table of Ranks, so that his supporters in the Civil Service could be promoted with greater ease. He also managed to secure the implementation of the decree of March 7, 1425, by which the Praetorian Prefect gained the right to vet all communications and correspondence coming into the Laurasia Prime star system.
 * 1425, on the whole, was dominated by events of some significance in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. On February 27, 1425, Fre'dac I, King-Emperor of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, died at the age of 57. He had "reigned" over the Commonwealth for twenty-seven years, and throughout that time, had been a vassal of the Laurasian Empire. His reign, indeed, had seen the continued deterioration of Polonian military and economic strength. The Commonwealth was ravaged by a number of disturbances, ranging from a collapse in the Stock Market of Polonia Minor (1407) to the threat of the Tatar Pirates against the systems of Pressburg, Kaunas, and Ulthien (1408-12), and then, in 1416-18, the great Kymorsky Rebellion on Draguilli and Kaida. Moreover, Laurasian forces had intervened in the Commonwealth's affairs three times: in 1406, 1416, and 1420, in order to suppress anti-Laurasian sentiments and ensure the interests of Laurasian subjects residing in Polonian territory. In 1419-21, Emperor Tiberius had compelled the magnates of Wolbroz, Chemeri, Tursk, and Polonia Minor to sign the Concordats of Volodormia, by which they pledged themselves to contribute units to the Empire's defense, and to consult the Imperial Laurasian Government before conferring their assent to any measures passed in the Polonian Diet. By 1425, therefore, the Commonwealth was reduced to only the Central Polonian Provinces and the territories of the Donguarian Stellar Empire. The death of Fre'dac now gave Emperor Tiberius the opportunity to impose himself.
 * On March 9, 1425, the Emperor of Laurasia issued a proclamation from Laurasia Prime, expressing his "sadness" about the death of King Fre'dac, and announcing that the Commonwealth needed new, and more effective, forms of governance. He strengthened the garrisons of Doris, Anthony, Watson, Sherlock, Rupert, Galicia Major, and Zutagia, aiming therefore to project Laurasian influence and power across the borders into the Commonwealth's realms. The Emperor then ordered his agents within Donguaria to bribe the Princes of Donguaria Prime, Pressburg, and Mohi to make their "case" to the Diet. It was on April 2, 1425, that these Princes published the "Intervention Manifesto", inviting Emperor Tiberius to step in and to present himself as a candidate for election to the Polonian-Donguarian throne, so as to "restore tranquility and maintain the autonomy of the peoples of this Commonwealth." Prince Adam Czartyoski (1370-1461), was one of the most ardent proponents of Laurasian intervention, and he made numerous appeals to the Imperial Laurasian Government, calling for a reform of the Polonian-Donguarian government. Emperor Tiberius responded to these appeals on April 18, 1425, and formally registered as a candidate.
 * The Emperor found himself unopposed; his agents, in any case, distributed a liberal amount of bribes and favors to members of the Diet, and to other influential personages throughout the Commonwealth, including Interrex Clauz Wladlow of Legnica (1372-1430). It was on May 9, 1425, that the Diet formally convened on Polonia Major, in order to select Fre'dac's successor. A corps of Laurasian troops, detached by the Emperor from the diplomatic garrison at Mohi, was stationed near the Diet Chambers. They proceeded to business in quick order, and on May 14, 1425, formally elected Tiberius I, Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians, as King-Emperor of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. Emperor Tiberius formally accepted his election on June 3, and then submitted a set of constitutional resolutions to the Diet, for them to adopt before issuing his pacta conventa. The Diet, under the influence of Laurasian blasters and money, did not demur, and on July 11, 1425, after another month of discussion and debate, the Constitutional Resolutions of 1425 were formally passed by the Diet, and codified in the pacta conventa. These Resolutions confirmed the Laurasian Empire's status as protector and guarantor of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth's independence and territorial integrity. The right of Laurasian troops to pass through Polonian-Donguarian territory unmolested, and for free trade between the two dominions, was again confirmed. The government, on its part, was substantially modified.
 * The King-Emperor, as head of state, was granted the authority in Polonia-Donguaria to call, postpone, and dissolve sessions of the Diet; to confirm ministers, senators, high officials, and governors nominated by the Diet, and to nominate and confirm the marshals of the local sejimiks of the Commonwealth; to sign all legislation passed by the Diet; to introduce and temporarily annul legislation; and to conduct the Commonwealth's foreign and military affairs. He was to be represented at Polonia Major by a Viceroy of the Commonwealth, who was to head the Commonwealth Councils of State and Administration, and to superintend the councils of Polonia and Donguaria. The Viceroy had the right to condone nominations of the Diet, and he was moreover given the sole authority to nominate and confirm planetary-level officials. The Administrative Council, to be composed of five members, was to be headed by the Viceroy. It was to be responsible for general administration, and for the exercise of executive responsibilities. The Council was to prepare projects and regulations for the Council of State, and was to handle all matters not within the jurisdiction of the individual ministers or government officials.
 * The Council of State, on its part, was to be composed of the ministers, councilors, secretaries of Polonian and Donguarian state affairs, referendars, and five officials nominated by the King-Emperor. It was to prepare the legislation to be proposed to the Diet; to confirm the final version of legislation which was voted upon by the Diet; to file charges against administrative officials, and to handle all disputes or judicial cases relating to the administration; and to receive reports from various ministries and commissions, preparing reports and dossiers for the King-Emperor. The Polonian-Donguarian Diet, in its reorganized form, was to consist of the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. Deputies were to number 128, with not more than half of them coming from Polonia, and half from Donguaria. They were to be chosen for six years, with one-third of them chosen every two years. They were to possess legal immunity, and to be selected by eligible voters of at least twenty-one years of age. All deputy candidates were required to possess a certain amount of personal wealth. Diets were to be called every two years for one-month intervals. The Diet was to vote on civil, administrative, and legal matters. With permission from the King-Emperor, it was also to be able to vote on matters related to the fiscal system and military. It was to have the right to control government officials and file petitions. The Senate, to be composed of 64 members, was to include among its ranks princes, magnates, castellans, and clergy of the Commonwealth. It was to act as the highest court in the Commonwealth and to handle all matters of precedence or conflict in the administration. The Commonwealth's system of lower courts, legal institutions, military districts, and planetary governance was to be preserved intact, but subordinated to the Diet and to the Council of State.
 * With the Constitutional Resolutions in place, Emperor Tiberius accepted the Polonian-Donguarian pacta conventa on August 8, 1425. Then on August 22, 1425, his election as King-Emperor of Polonia-Donguaria was confirmed. The Diet proceeded immediately to establishing the new machinery of the Commonwealth's government and military; in September 1425, the Emperor appointed his first Viceroy, this being the Duke of Christiania. Then on October 3, 1425, he himself embarked from Laurasia Prime, proceeded through the Central Core, and into the Commonwealth's territories. From thence, he moved to Polonia Major, and on October 14, he was formally crowned as King-Emperor of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. The "Constitutional Period", as it would become known, with the personal union between the Laurasian Empire and the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, would last for just five years, until the outbreak of the Great Nationalist Uprising in 1430. The Emperor would return back to his Laurasian dominions on November 3, 1425.

1426

 * 1426, the 26th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having now entered into a "personal union" with the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, which was a precursor to the Commonwealth's final annexation. Emperor Tiberius himself, however, had by this point become increasingly paranoid. He no longer trusted his nobility, and he loathed the rituals and ceremonial of the Imperial Laurasian Court on Laurasia Prime. The Emperor's behavior had become more erratic, and he had become less tolerant towards his subordinates, and towards his courtiers. The only person who consistently maintained his favor was Praetorian Prefect Serjanius. Serjanius, whose influence and power had continued to increase, was now entrusted by Tiberius with many important responsibilities, from presiding over the Senate (as Procurator-General), to handling Christiania's municipal affairs (as Mayor), to governing the interactions of the Council of Civil Service. It was inevitable that his power would only increase farther as the Emperor's paranoia deepened. And indeed, that is what occurred. In January 1426, the Emperor, having just found himself crowned as the King-Emperor of the Commonwealth, once one of Laurasia's most bitter foes, announced to his subjects, in a proclamation from the Quencilvanian Palace, that he was now translating his permanent residence to the Palace of Secrets on Paradine, and that from then on, the Prefect would be his representative with the Imperial Laurasian Government on Laurasia Prime itself. Tiberius explained this decision by declaring that he wished to have "deeper communion with the Lord Almitis", and needed a respite from all of the drama and the troubles afflicting his capital world. Serjanius, on this part, sought to make everyone understand that the Emperor had made this decision on his own free will, and that nothing had compelled him to to it.
 * It was on March 2, 1426, after over a month of delays and of "preparation", that the Emperor finally made his formal retreat from Laurasia Prime, leaving General Serjanius, as he had said, in charge of affairs in the capital star system. He now moved to Paradine with select members of his imperial household, and a special detachment of Praetorian Guards. There he was to remain during the last eleven years of his reign, refusing all entreaties by his subjects to return back to Laurasia Prime. With the Emperor's retreat, Serjanius gained absolute control of all communications on Laurasia Prime. He also controlled access to the Paradine star system, and forbade anyone to disturb His Majesty unless if they had special authorization. He also moved to consolidate his position by assuming the Chancellorate. On March 11, 1426, the Praetorian Prefect compelled the Archbishop of Vetta to resign as Chancellor of the Laurasian Empire, and assumed this position for himself; the Archbishop would retreat back to his star system, and die on May 1. Serjanius therefore held all of the chief offices of state (Procurator-General, Chancellor, Praetorian Prefect, Mayor of Christiania, Governor of Laurasia Prime), lacking only that of Chief Procurator of the Holy Synod; and the Chief Procurator was completely subordinate to him. He was to remain dominant for another five years.
 * In July 1426, the Laurasian Empire found itself plunged into another conflict with the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. Shogun Comovius still reigned, and he was determined to recover the territories lost to the Empire. To that end, he had assembled his military units at Bookman, Rolle, the Orion Cluster, Nanking, Christopher, Beverly Hereidu, Earl, Shell, and at other strongholds throughout the Barsar Regions, determined to make his move northwards. His determination was fueled by the Laurasian colonization of Mirak, to the north-west of Gulistan, just two months prior. The Shogun therefore decided that the Laurasian threat needed to be eliminated before it was too late. On July 19, 1426, without a declaration of war, Kimanian units crossed the border into the territory of the Empire. They were under the command again of General Abu Whuzan, who had risen yet further in the Shogun's favor, and had conducted a successful defense of the Farther Trade Run against the Huntite Caliphate. General Whuzan made substantial gains against his Laurasian adversaries; indeed Laurasia, in spite of its subjugation of Beatrice and its conquest of Ashlgothia, found itself unprepared for the Kimanian moves. Whuzan's forces attacked Karabakh (July 19-24, 1426), and won a decisive victory there. The star system fell into Kimanian hands, and more than 75,000 soldiers of the Laurasian garrison resident there were slaughtered. Talysh then followed (August 3, 1426), and the Commander of the Garrison, Sir Antigenes Masavoich (1375-1426), was captured and executed on the orders of the Kimanian General.
 * From thence, he secured the surrender of the garrison of Gulistan itself (August 5-19, 1426), and then conquered, in September 1426, the Laurasian colonies of Bombak, Shuragei, and Gyrmi. Katli was threatened next by the Kimanians (October 1-3, 1426), and was overrun. Shusha and Shrivan were both blockaded by Kimanian units; Ganja was abandoned by its Laurasian commanders; and Kimanian expeditions struck against Winehouse, Woolestone, Isaac, Armenia Minor, Cal, Simon, and Morley, inflicting severe damage on all of these star systems during the course of October 1426. Shrivan fell on November 4, followed by Shusha four days later; Hinds Prime was soon cut off, and Baku was besieged. General Serjanius now took the initiative, and he ordered for the Duke of Briannia, who had assumed command of the garrisons of the lower Kimanian Trade Run in December 1425, to make his advance against the Kimanians. Briannia did as ordered, and on November 11, 1426, he won the Battle of Elisapol, thereby preventing a Kimanian move into the Melorkian Provinces. He then repelled a Kimanian expedition against Peterslie (November 14-19, 1426); won the Battle of Kamanny (November 25); and on November 30, relieved the siege of Baku. Hinds Prime was similarly relieved on December 4, and Kimanian units were driven from the outskirts of Beverly Hereidu. Abu Whuzan again attacked Cal (December 6-9, 1426), and suffered another defeat. On December 14, 1426, the Battle of Atsafka resulted in another victory for the Empire's forces. Shusha was recovered on New Year's Eve, 1426, and by the end of the year, the Laurasians had regained the advantage.

1427

 * The year 1427, the 27th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire once again at war with the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. The string of successes by Laurasian forces continued into the early months of 1427. On January 3, 1427, the Battle of Ricohoran V resulted in a decisive victory for the Duke of Briannia. From this stronghold, Briannia recovered Katli (January 5-19, 1427); captured the Kimanian system of Celestia (January 22); and on February 4, won the Battle of Taramia. Shuragei was back in Laurasian hands by the middle of February 1427; shortly afterwards, Laurasian units recovered Shrivan (February 18) and ruined the Kimanians at Goni (February 23), seizing that important stronghold. Bombak and Ganja were both recovered by Laurasian units during March 1427; on March 9, the Battle of Breha ended in another victory for the Duke of Briannia, and he proceeded to occupy that stronghold as well as Samantha. Echimadizin was assaulted on April 1, 1427, and fell into Laurasian hands two days later. Yerevan was then invested by the Duke of Briannia, in conjunction with General Sir Aurelius Zasius (1383-1439), on April 8, 1427. Yerevan remained under siege for nearly a month, but its fall on April 28 was a major victory for Laurasian arms. Dorothea, Lange, and Leseur then succumbed in succession to Laurasian forces during May and June 1427, thereby penetrating the defenses of the Orion Cluster.
 * Orion III itself was blockaded from June 16, and its fall nearly a month later (July 10, 1427), consolidated the Laurasian strategic position on the Kimanian Trade Run. Cox was then plundered by a Laurasian expeditionary force, and on July 16, 1427, Rolle capitulated to the Duke of Briannia almost without a fight. On July 26, General Zasius entered the Kimanian stronghold of Nakhichivan without a fight. His plans for an ambitious offensive against Hutsia Major, Roschmelle, and Drea, however, had to be abandoned. Abu Whuzan now launched a counteroffensive against Laurasian positions. On August 4, 1427, moving from Derangy and Morangy, the General advanced in the direction of Echimadzin, hoping to take that stronghold, overrun Gyrumi, and then devastate the Laurasian colony of Tiflis, as well as Hinds Prime. This would cut a hole into Laurasian supply lines. The Duke of Briannia, then besieging Neutria, was forced to turn to relieve Echimadzin. He had at his disposal a force of 250,000 troops of the 20th Imperial Army, and the 22nd Imperial Fleet. With this force, he advanced rapidly to the outskirts of Echimadzin, outmaneuvered Abu Whuzan, and on August 16, 1427, won the Battle of Ashtrak, destroying nearly a third of the opposing Kimanian force. Abu Whuzan was forced to halt his offensive and to retreat towards Derangy. Briannia then completed the seizure of Neutria (September 1-3, 1427), capturing all of that world's turbocannon, shield generators, and military supplies.
 * Roschmelle was then seized by a Laurasian expeditionary force on September 18, and on September 23, Serdar-Adad was overrun and stormed by Laurasian troops. Ralina capitulated at the end of that month, and on October 6, the Duke of Briannia appeared before the outskirts of Messalina. The Siege of Messalina lasted for twelve days, falling on October 18, 1427. More than 150,000 Kimanian troops were taken prisoner. Reading proved an easier target, and fell on October 24; Gilestis V and Bookman followed during November 1427. Then on November 19, General Zasius encountered and defeated Abu Whuzan in the Battle of Maurat, and proceeded to occupy Hutsia Minor, inflicting another humiliating defeat on Kimanian arms. Tabriz and Celestia fell by December 6, and on December 14, Chobania also surrendered to the Empire's forces. With these defeats, Shogun Comovius, whose health was in decline, was forced to admit the inevitable. On December 22, 1427, he requested for an armistice with the Empire. Serjanius, acting on the Emperor's behalf, approved this request; the Armistice of Cox was signed five days later.

1428

 * 1428, the 28th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having forced the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania to the peace table. Praetorian Prefect Serjanius, who had successfully overseen the prosecution of this, the Third Laurasian-Kimanian War to be fought since 1396, now assumed responsibility for negotiating and securing the peace. On January 9, 1428, a conference was convened at Turkmenchay, a Kimanian colony five light years to the northwest of Kimanis Mooria. Serjanius himself traveled from Laurasia Prime, joining the Duke of Briannia, Chief Procurator Stephanius Langtonia (in office 1407-28), and Sir Lysimachus Prasius, Governor of Ashlgothia Major (1389-1447), as one of the plenipotentaries. Abu Whuzan and Kimanian Prince Li-Hi-Wing represented the interests of the Shogun. Negotiations lasted for a month. On February 10, 1428, the Treaty of Turkmenchay was signed, thereby ending the Third Laurasian-Kimanian War of 1426-28. By the terms of this treaty, the Laurasian Empire acquired Erevan, Igdir, Yerevan, Mazandaran, Herat, Nahikchevan, and Ordubad, thereby consolidating its control over the Armenian Provinces. All Laurasian gains made as a result of the Treaty of Gulistan were confirmed; Laurasian rights of free commercial transit through Kimanian territory were confirmed; and the Laurasian Embassy's privileges on Kimania were confirmed by the Shogun. All prisoners of war were to be exchanged; Kimania officially apologized for having violated the terms of the Treaty of Gulistan; and a financial indemnity, by the Shogun's government, to the tune of $1.1 trillion denarii, was to be paid to the Imperial Laurasian Government.
 * The Treaty of Turkmenchay, which was ratified by both governments by the end of March 1428, thereby restored peace in the Barsar Regions; it was not until 1446 before Laurasia and Kimania went to war again. On June 9, 1428, Shogun Comovius died, and was succeeded by his son, who became Scrilio Shogun. As for the Empire, Serjanius returned to Laurasia Prime on April 9, 1428, and resumed with his earlier policies. He was now striking out against his political opponents across the spectrum, employing the Senate and the Court of General Assizes on Laurasia Prime to his advantage. Between November 1427 and October 1431, more than three hundred million individuals would be arrested and imprisoned or executed on the auspices of the Praetorian-Prefect, larger than any preceding political massacre in Laurasian history since the time of Honorius the Terrible. Yet Laurasia remained at peace with foreign powers for the rest of 1428, and indeed, throughout 1429.

1429

 * 1429, the twenty-ninth year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire residing in a state of general peace with its neighbors within the Caladarian Galaxy. Internally, however, great convulsions continued, as Praetorian Prefect Serjanius continued to exert his dominance over the Imperial Laurasian Government. By January 1429, Serjanius had arisen to a position which had not been enjoyed by any other favorite in the Empire since that of Duke Menshevkius, Seleucus the Victor's great favorite. Monopolizing most of the offices of state, he dominated government policy, controlled communications at Laurasia Prime, and access to Emperor Tiberius himself. He was determined to wield his influence yet further, and to do so by eliminating all of his opponents within the confines of the Imperial Court. He also sought to destroy the influence of the family of General Germanicus, who had been dead for a decade. Yet these final goals could not achieved while the Emperor's mother, Grand Princess Livia, continued to live. Ever since her son's accession to the throne in 1416, this venerable matron had enjoyed her own position of repute, and privilege within the Empire. Her son had raised her to the dignities of Grand Princess, and had mandated that she was to enjoy precedence over all other women at the Imperial Laurasian Court, save for the Dowager Empresses Maria Sompakalos and Eleanora of Briannia, the widows of Demetrius I and Antiochus II respectively. In 1420, the Emperor had even made it treason for anyone in the Empire to speak against his mother, on pain of death. Yet by 1423 in some ways, the relationship between mother and son had become strained.
 * The Senate sought to honor her with the title of Mother of the Fatherland, for having bequeathed the Empire with such a savior in the form of the Emperor; Tiberius vetoed this, although the following year, he did allow for the Holy Synod to issue a manifesto commending his mother for her virtues. Livia, moreover, showed herself all too willing to intervene in the domestic affairs of the Imperial Laurasian Household. This was particularly noted in the cases of Lady Urgulania Marasaria, who presumed that her relationship with the Grand Princess placed her above the law, and of Munatia Placiana, who was accused by some vengeful courtesans, in June 1425, of having murdered General Germanicus through devious means. She was saved by the Grand Princess's intervention. The Grand Princess also successfully stood up to General Serjanius, and intervened several times in 1427 and 1428 to protect members of the imperial household and the civil service from him. In March 1429, therefore, when her health entered a severe decline, the Praetorian Prefect rejoiced. He now was able to move against Lady Marasaria, seeing that Livia would be unable to stop him; on April 7, 1429, the Lady was arrested and confined to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. On the orders of the Prefect, she was interrogated by Senators and by members of the College of Justice; then in June 1429, she, along with thirty of her associates, were condemned on charges of conspiracy, heresy, and corruption, and were banished from Laurasia Prime to Jenny. During July and August 1429, more than 2,000 individuals of all stripes on Laurasia Prime, closely associated to the Court, suffered a similar punishment at the Prefect's hands. Lady Placiana, on her part, was forced to publicly confess her crimes on August 8, 1429, and barred from the Imperial Court.
 * On September 28, 1429, Grand Princess Livia finally died at the Diplomatic Palace in Christiania, Laurasia Prime, aged 96. She was the longest-lived member of the Imperial Laurasian Family in the Empire's history, and indeed, of the history of the Laurasian Space Age. Emperor Tiberius, then at Paradine, issued a manifesto mourning his mother's demise. He did not, however, deign to arise from Laurasia Prime to attend her funeral, instead designating the Prefect as his representative. Serjanius presided over the ceremonies at the Old Westphalian Cathedral (October 8, 1429), in which the Grand Princess was formally interred at the Imperial Mausoleum. Yet her death completely cleared his path. He now turned his attention to General Germanicus's widow, Lady Agrippina Secrus, and to her two eldest sons, Nero and Drusus. All had continued to reside in the city of Christiania since the death of Germanicus a decade earlier. Lady Agrippina, in fact, had served as one of Grand Princess Livia's ladies-in-waiting, and was one of the most prominent women in the Imperial Laurasian Court. She had involved herself in the Court's affairs and intrigues, and she had shown opposition to the policies and brutalities of Serjanius. In 1426, she had requested the Emperor's permission to marry her brother-in-law, Senator Sir Gaius Asinius Salonius (1373-1432). The Emperor had refused, concerned about the marriage's political implications. Tiberius himself grew increasingly suspicious of the Lady, and played directly into the hands of Serjanius, who himself loathed her position and her influence.
 * Thus it was that on October 19, 1429, that the Prefect, acting on instructions received from the Emperor, ordered for the arrest and confinement, at the Old Royal Palace, of Lady Secrus and of both Lords Nero and Drusus Secrus. The Prefect also had more than four hundred of their supporters and associates arrested and imprisoned at the Christiania Municipal Prison, the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, and the Cron Drift. The period of the "true treason trials" now began, as the Prefect gained a special patent from the Emperor, on November 5, to unilaterally try any and all who he deemed to pose a significant threat to the Imperial Laurasian Government. He now used this authority to great effect, arresting another two hundred individuals on November 11, accusing them all of treason, les-majestie, conspiracy, and corruption. On December 3, 1429, Lady Secrus herself, along with her sons, were tried by the Governing Senate, Holy Synod, and Council of Civil Service at the Quencilvanian Palace. Some weeks of proceedings ensued, as the Prefect presented all of his evidence against them and engaged in a series of verbal arguments concerning their behavior. Yet finally, on December 20, 1429, they were convicted on all charges. On the orders of the Prefect, they were sentenced to perpetual exile from Laurasia Prime; confiscation of all properties, titles and honors; and condemnation by the Holy Synod. The punishment was carried out on December 22; on the command of Tiberius, they were all banished to Siri, in the Malarian Provinces. 1429 ended with the attitude at the Imperial Court poisoned.

1430

 * 1430 began with the Laurasian Empire having fallen further into the oppressive grip of Praetorian Prefect Serjanius, who intensified and widened his policies of oppression. The Prefect's disposal of Lady Agrippina Secrus, and of her sons, has already been noted. January and February 1430 saw the convictions and executions, exiles, or imprisonments of more than five hundred other individuals, among the numbers who had been arrested on the Prefect's authority in the latter part of the previous year. The Prefect, moreover, had the Holy Synod issue, on January 18, 1430, a manifesto excommunicating thenceforth any man who denounced his policies, who labeled him the Anti-Almitis or a follower of that Lord, or who dared condemn the Emperor for permitting such policies. More than two million individuals would be affected by this manifesto during the course of the year. Serjanius also instigated a expansion of the prison complexes of the Cron Drift from February 1430, and sponsored the establishment of the first imperial prison on Laura; these facilities were to become especially significant during the Crisis of the Seventeenth Century. He now increased the size of the Praetorian Guards from twelve to twenty cohorts; authorized the Imperial Intelligence Agency to search the properties of any Laurasian subject without a warrant; and in March 1430, confiscated more than twenty communications outlets in the Purse Region.
 * In June 1430, the Prefect also suspended the freedom of public assembly typically granted to magnates of the cities of Laurasia Prime, and issued instructions to the Suffects to suppress any outbursts of "rebellious talk" in their neighborhoods of responsibility. He impounded all correspondence not to his liking, and in September, nationalized the Christiania Times, using it as a propaganda platform. Indeed, the Prefect took care to maintain his own public image and that of the Emperor, ordering for statutes of himself to be erected in every major star system of the Empire, and issuing ceremonial coinage reflecting his status as the Emperor's chief enforcer. He also maintained his own household at the Praetorian Barracks, and distributed favors to the troops under his command. Emperor Tiberius, on his part, continued to indulge in various bawdy activities at Paradine. The Emperor was sexually depraved, maintaining a bevy of concubines and male attendants to satisfy his needs, and engaging in relations with any he fancied. Such antics would arouse the moral indignation of later generations of Laurasian historians (in particular Lady Vassalina).
 * Yet the Empire now faced a major challenge in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth: the Great Nationalist Uprising. Polonian sentiments against the dominance of the Imperial Laurasian Government had begun to simmer in June 1427, when Emperor Tiberius formally appointed Sir Marcus Crassus, 4th Viscount Crassus (1378-1431), as the Viceroy of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. Acting with the consent of the Emperor and of Prefect Serjanius, and taking advantage of the divisions among the Commonwealth's nobility, Crassus proceeded to violate the Constitutional Resolutions. He was also aided by the substantial numbers of Laurasian naval and armed units in the Commonwealth; the "diplomatic garrison" of Mohi now numbered more than 500,000 troops and had one hundred warships; and Polonia Major itself possessed the 9th Imperial Fleet and the 12th Imperial Army. Thus, Crassus had sufficient armed strength to impose his will. In September 1427, the Viceroy forced through the Diet laws to expand the secret police, to impose marital law at Legnica, Wroclaw, Kaida, and Wronzaz, among other star systems, and to crack down on freedoms of the press, speech, and assembly. He now employed the Polonian Okrana to his advantage, confiscated all communications outlets opposed to the Laurasian regime, and arrested the members of Polonian national movements. In September 1428, the Viceroy acted further by banishing from Polonia Major more than one hundred nobles of anti-Laurasian persuasion, and confiscating all of their estates and revenues. He insulted and assaulted his Polonian subordinates; overruled the Administrative Council and Council of State on questions of policy; and replaced Polonians with Laurasians in prominent posts within the administration, military, and Polonian Court.
 * In January 1429, the Viceroy proclaimed the abolition of all patriotic organizations in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth; imposed his agents on the estates of all Polonian notables; and heavily restricted the communications of Polonia Major. His troops now garrisoned all of the capital world's major settlements, broke up public protests, and quartered on the properties and businesses of local Polonians. Two months later, he brutally suppressed a rebel movement at Polonia Minor, and ordered for more than 200,000 persons to be arrested and incarcerated at prisons within the star system. By the middle of 1430, with the Viceroy calling in additional Laurasian reinforcements, and refusing to summon the Diet as called for in the Constitutional Resolutions, the Polonians had been driven to the brink of rebellion. The Great Nationalist Uprising finally erupted on November 29, 1430, when a young Polonian Cadet, Pitor Wysocki (1397-1475), led his fellow soldiers in seizing the arms of the garrison of Parclaw City and attacking the Belwelder Palace, the main seat of the Viceroy on Polonia Major. The rebels managed to penetrate the defenses of the Belwelder and captured its military repository. Viceroy Crassus found himself helpless against this rebel force, for many of his own Polonian and Donguarian troops deserted to the cause of the rebels. Within hours, a general uprising had arisen across Polonia Major, and the Laurasian garrison found itself hard-pressed. The Polonian fleet of the star system, moreover, also defected to the rebel cause, and refused to obey the Viceroy's commands. He was therefore obliged to retreat from the star system, leaving it in the hands of the rebels.
 * The Administrative Council, which was taken at surprise by this uprising, now assembled to decide on a course of action and to respond to events. Unpopular ministers were removed and men like Prince Czatoryski (the original supporter of Laurasian intervention), Julian Niewmwicz (1358-1441), and General Josef Choplcki (1371-1454) were installed in their places. Led by Czatoryski, they initially tried to negotiate with the Viceroy. However, when Czartoryski told the Council that the Viceroy was ready to forgive the offenders, and that the matter would be amicably settled, radicals such as Mayrcy Mournicki (1403-34), objected and demanded a national uprising, to liberate the Commonwealth completely from the grip of the Laurasian Empire. Not trusting the Council, Mournicki now sought to replace it with his own Patriotic Club, which he himself had organized. On December 3, at a large public demonstration on Polonia Major, he denounced the negotiations between the Council and the Viceroy, who had established his headquarters at the outskirts of the star system. He now advocated a military campaign throughout the Polonian Provinces so as to consolidate the Rebellion and extend its message. His Club adopted a number of demands to be communicated to the Council, including the establishment of a revolutionary government and an immediate attack upon the forces of the Viceroy. The Polonian army, and the garrisons of Polonia Minor, Draguilli, and Lublin, now joined the Rebellion.
 * The remaining four members of the pre-revolutionary government therefore resigned from the Council, with their places being taken by Mournicki and three of his associates from the Patriotic Club. The new body now called itself the Provisional Government. To legalize its proceedings, the Government called for a session of the Diet, and on December 4, 1430, General Choplcki was proclaimed the Dictator of the Commonwealth, to govern until the Laurasians were expelled and forced to acknowledge the restoration of the Commonwealth's internal independence. Choplcki reluctantly accepted the Dictatorship, believing that any conflict with the Empire would end in defeat. He was concerned mainly to preserve internal order and stability on Polonia Major, and in the other star systems which had joined the cause of the Rebellion. Believing that Emperor Tiberius would be amendable, Choplcki neglected to launch any further advances against Laurasian units in the Commonwealth and instead, on December 9, dispatched a delegation to Laurasia Prime under Prince Franciszek Drucki-Lubeki (1378-1446) in order to seek negotiations with the Imperial Laurasian Government. On December 16, however, the Diet proclaimed that the Commonwealth was now at war with the Laurasian Empire, and Prince Lubeki was consequently imprisoned by Prefect Serjanius upon his arrival in the Empire's capital star system. By the end of December 1430, nationalist agitation had increased to fever pitch.
 * On November 8, 1430, the future Emperor Nerva (1496-98) was born at the Cocceian Estate in Bardasi, Briannia. He was the son of Sir Marcus Cocceius, 4th Baron Cocceius (1397-1462) and his wife, Lady Sergia Plautilla (1405-67). The future Emperor was to have one younger sister, Cocceia (1432-91), who was to marry Sir Lucius Titianus, older brother of Emperor Seleucus III. Nerva was born into one of the Empire's most respected gentry families, among the many which had arisen to prominence due to the reforms and innovations of Seleucus the Victor. He would spend his early years on Briannia, Gdov, and at the Belts of Barton, becoming familiar with both Laurasian and Briannian culture.
 * On December 23, 1430, Dowager Empress Eleanora of Briannia, widow of Antiochus II the Conqueror, died at Epermanian Monastery on Senna, in the Murphian Provinces. The Dowager Empress had retired there in 1424, and had spent the last several years of her life in service with the Almitian Church. She had become a noted philanthropist, had avoided involvement in the affairs of the Imperial Laurasian Court, and due to her prestige, as well as the respect she commanded, had remained immune to the regime and oppression of Prefect Serjanius. The Prefect, nevertheless, issued a manifesto praising her merits, and she would be brought to the Old Westphalian Cathedral on Laurasia Prime, being buried there on December 30 in a lavish ceremony, attended by many of the most important figures in the Empire.

1431

 * 1431, the 31st year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire, still under the regime of Praetorian Prefect Serjanius, now confronted with the Great Nationalist Uprising in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. On January 7, 1431, in a proclamation to the Imperial Court, Emperor Tiberius temporarily emerged from his convalescence on Paradine, and issued a manifesto denouncing the rebellion in the Commonwealth. He declared that it would threaten the tranquility of both the Commonwealth and the Empire, and that it needed to be suppressed in order to maintain "order and stable government within this galaxy." On that same day, he sent his response to the entreaties of General Chlopcki, ordering for the Polonians to surrender to the grace of their Emperor. Disappointed by this, the General resigned from his position as Dictator the following day. The Patriotic Club, now under the direction of Joachim Lewel (1386-1461), thereby assumed absolute control of the Provisional Government. By this point, they had secured the adherence of the garrison of Masan, and had driven Laurasian units from Pasan and Garhasan, on the Denveranian Trunk Line. On January 25, 1431, on Lewel's initiative, the Polonian-Donguarian Diet issued the formal Instrument of Dethronization, thereby formally deposing Tiberius I as King-Emperor of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth, severing the personal union between the Empire and Commonwealth, and formalizing the declaration of war against the Imperial Laurasian Government. On January 29, the Provisional Government rebranded itself as the National Government, and Michal Radziwill (1378-1450), was chosen to become the new Dictator. Choplcki was persuaded to become commander-in-chief of all Polonian-Donguarian military forces.
 * Yet the delays of the National Government had allowed for Prefect Serjanius to organize a vigorous response to the situation in the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. At Watson, Sherlock, Rupert, Doris, Frogglesworth, and in the Ivorian Districts, the Prefect had assembled the Empire's military forces for a decisive counteroffensive. On February 2, 1431, he appointed General Sir Brutus Derehania (1385-1431), as the supreme commander of all Laurasian forces to be launched into the Commonwealth, and against the National Government. General Derehania did not delay in his advance. Two days later, he and his forces formally crossed the border into the Commonwealth's territory, and moved swiftly in the direction of Polonia Major. The first major battle, the Battle of Stozcek, was fought ten days later (February 14, 1431). In this battle, Polonian units under Admiral Joseph Dwernicki (1379-1457), managed to defeat a Laurasian reconnaissance force under Commodore Theodosius Gesimaria (1383-1448). This victory, however, was of mostly psychological value, and could not halt the Laurasian advance towards Polonia Major. The subsequent battles at Dobre (February 16), Wawer (February 19-20), Nowa Wies (also February 19), Kaluszyn (February 22), and Bialoleka (February 24-25), proved to be indecisive for the Polonians, who suffered greater losses against their Laurasian foes.
 * Polonian forces were now assembling near the Denveranian Trunk Line in order to defend the capital of the Commonwealth. On February 25, a Polonian-Donguarian contingent of more than 400,000 troops, and over eighty warships, met detachments of the Imperial Laurasian Military, with 600,000 troops and 120 warships, in the Battle of Olzyska Grochowska. The ensuing battle lasted for two days, with the Laurasian and the Polonian forces both suffering significant casualties. In the end, the Polonians were successful in preventing a further Laurasian move against Polonia Major, and General Derehania was forced to retreat to Sidelia, located twenty light years to the north of Polonia Major. Choplcki, who commanded the successful Polonian moves in the star system, was wounded, and was replaced now by General Jan Synerzkia (1387-1460), who like Choplcki thought a war against the Empire was fruitless. Nevertheless, he won the Battle of Grochkov (March 2, 1431), and from thence, managed to blunt Laurasian units in confrontations at Pulawy, Kurow, and Markuswow during the course of March 1431. Then on March 31, 1431, he won the Battles of Wawer and Debe Wielkie, humiliating the Imperial Laurasian Navy in both confrontations. Yet General Derehania was determined to continue forth, and he secured Mohi (April 6, 1431), before ruining Polonian units at Domanice (April 9). The following day, the Polonians won the Battle of Iganie, but this turned out to be their last significant victory of the Rebellion. The Skirmish of Porck, fought on April 11, also ended in Polonian victory, but they suffered greater casualties than their Laurasian foes.
 * From then on, the advantage was held by the Laurasians. Dragulli was reconquered by General Derehania (April 15-19, 1431); he then recovered Pasan and Garhasan; and on April 22, 1431, won the Battle of Masan, blunting the attempts of Synerzkia to cut through Laurasian strategic lines. From thence, Masan and Polonia Minor were both reconquered by the Empire's forces in May 1431. Derehania then won the pitched Battles of Wronow and Kazimeriz Dolony (June 2-7, 1431), capturing more than 150,000 rebel troops. From Kazimeriz Dolony, he assaulted Legnica, recovering the stronghold on June 18. On June 22, the Donguarian magnates of Cossack and Donguaria Prima held a conference with the Laurasian General at Pressburg, and declared their renewed allegiance to the Emperor of Laurasia. Donguaria's relative passivity in this rebellion, indeed, was a great aid to Laurasian efforts in maintaining the Empire's position in the Commonwealth. The Laurasians then recovered Grochkov (June 29, 1431), and on July 3, won the Battle of Boremel. Firley and Sokolow Podolski both fell into their hands during July 1431, and they blockaded Kaida; Wroclaw and Wronzaz both capitulated by August 8, 1431. Firley followed on August 12, and the Siege of Kurbatow (August 13-19, 1431), saw more than half of the Polonian armed supplies in that system being confiscated by Laurasian troops.
 * From Kurbatow, Derehania easily secured Polaga (August 22, 1431), and burst through Polonian defensive positions at Tyockin, Nur, and Wilno. General Synerzkia now attempted a vain counteroffensive against the Laurasians at Ostroleka (August 24-September 5, 1431), and failed, with the Laurasian General capturing more than 75,000 of his troops, and a number of Polonian turbocannon. Rajgrod then fell on September 12, opening the way to Polonia Major. On September 15, 1431, however, General Derehania suffered a stroke at his command headquarters on Berhan; in spite of the efforts of his physicians, he died during the late hours of that day. He was now succeeded, as commander-in-chief within the Commonwealth, by Vice-Admiral Sir Domitian Nucrus (1382-1456), destined to become the 1st Duke of Way'tosk. Vice-Admiral Nucrus now vigorously persecuted the final offensive towards Polonia Major. On September 19, he conquered the Polonian outpost of Wocala, penetrating the defenses held by Polonian General Josef Sowinskia (1377-1431), who was executed on his orders shortly after his capture. The Laurasian Empire's forces then imposed a complete blockade of Polonia Major, permitting no traffic in or out of the star system. Count Jan Krurkowiecki (1372-1450), who had become Dictator himself the preceding month, now, on September 24, 1431, surrendered unconditionally to the Empire. Laurasian troops now proceeded into the Polonia Major star system, although they still encountered stiff resistance from guerilla units and other scattered Polonian formations on the planetary surface. The remaining rebel units, under Bonawentura Niemjowski (1387-1435), withdrew to Modlin, one hundred light years west of Polonia Major. Eventually, they fled into the Wild Marshes, and thence to the Lavellan Provinces, thereby escaping the reach of the Imperial Laurasian Government. On October 5, 1431, the last remaining rebel forces in the field surrendered at Brodnica to Admiral Nucrus, thereby ending the Great Nationalist Uprising.
 * Events on Laurasia Prime, in the meantime, were transpiring, with great consequences for the Empire. The sons of Lady Agrippina Secrus and her late husband, General Germanicus, Nero and Drusus, had both been exiled to Siri on the initiative of Prefect Serjanius back in December 1429. Yet on March 9, 1431, both men had been found dead at Oprah Estate, where they resided. It was soon discovered that they had been poisoned, and the eyes of all became affixed on the Prefect. The Prefect himself denied any responsibility for their deaths, and claimed to mourn their loss, but this incident nevertheless weakened his position further. He had become yet more arrogant, openly receiving the attention and favors of those at the Imperial Court, attempting to court the senatorial elites, and in June 1431, finally becoming engaged to the Lady Livilla, with the Emperor's permission. Yet Emperor Tiberius himself was now being influenced by his chief secretary, Sir Agrippa Ledervaius (1385-1449), that Serjanius was an overly ambitious, envious personage, and that he needed to be eliminated. The Emperor came to believe that Serjanius desired the imperial throne for himself, and that all of his actions had been in accordance with fulfilling that goal. It was thus that, on October 15, 1431, ten days after the suppression of the Great Nationalist Uprising in the Commonwealth, that the Emperor acted, suddenly and to the surprise of almost everyone. Nevertheless, it demonstrated that it was he, and not Serjanius, who was still the absolute master of the Empire.
 * The Emperor sent a communique to the Governing Senate, commanding them to summon the Prefect before them. Serjanius, not knowing of His Majesty's intentions, obliged by the Senate's command, and proceeded to attempt to bully the body into conducting a series of further treason trials. The Senate, however, overruled him, and announced that by the orders of the Emperor, he was to be arrested and conveyed to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. Ledervaius himself, who had traveled to Laurasia Prime specifically for the purpose of carrying out Tiberius's will, stepped forward and assumed immediate command of the Praetorian Guards. Serjanius was surrounded and chained by his own officers, and led out of the Senatorial chambers, and to the Post Settlement. Ledervaius now read a series of further communiques from the Emperor, accusing Serjanius of plotting to seize the imperial throne; of despoiling the Imperial Treasury; of treating with contempt all loyal servants of the State; and of issuing decrees and other orders without the Emperor's express authorization, and without his approval. Then on October 17, the Senate summarily condemned the Prefect to death; the Emperor approved this sentence, deprived Serjanius of his positions as Praetorian Prefect, Chancellor, Mayor, Governor, and Procurator-General; and ordered for the sentence to be carried out the following day. The once powerful magnate was executed in the Public Squares of Christiania, in front of a crowd of more than two million persons; his robes were stripped from his body; and his head was cut off, and paraded through the public thoroughfares.
 * Tiberius then indulged in a further policy of oppression. On his command, the Prefect's fiancee, Livilla, was arrested and confined at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. She was attainted on November 4, 1431, deprived of all her honors and properties, and then chained in her cell chambers, without food or any other kind of nourishment. She would eventually die of starvation on January 7, 1432. More than seventy colleagues and associates of the Prefect were arrested and imprisoned or executed during the course of November and December 1431. His former wife, Apicata, was forced to commit suicide at Olivia; his son Strabo was arrested, attainted, and executed on October 26; and his other children, Captio Aelianus and Junilla, were imprisoned and then strangled on December 9, 1431. All of Serjanius's statutes and monuments were demolished; the Guards purged all signs of his influence from their ranks; and a sentence of excommunication was passed by the Holy Synod against his memory. All honors, properties, and decorations which he had conferred were abolished or confiscated, and damnatio memoriae was pronounced on his name by the Senate, the first time the body exercised this power (which had been conferred upon it late in the reign of Demetrius I). Moreover, riots erupted in Christiania, Columbia, Osraninpolis, Heliotrope, Soriana, Constantinople, Ostia, and in Herkorim against the supporters of Serjanius; more than $100 billion denarii in property damage was caused before these outbursts were suppressed in February 1432. That same month, Emperor Tiberius would impose damnatio memoriae upon Livilla and the members of Serjanius's family as well. On December 19, 1431, Secretary Ledervaius was made Chancellor of the Empire, and was raised to the peerage as 1st Baron Ledervaius of Metallasia (his world of birth). He was to remain Tiberius's chief minister for the remainder of his reign. 1431 ended with Serjanius gone, and with Laurasian dominance over Polonia-Donguaria restored.

1432

 * The year 1432, the 32nd year of the fifteenth century, opened with a program of oppression and repression launched by the Imperial Laurasian Government within the territories of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. Emperor Tiberius, in a manifesto of January 17, 1432, declared that the uprising against his authority in the Commonwealth was a blot on his reputation and that of his Empire's, and that this blot needed to be erased. Consequently, he ordered for the revocation of the Constitutional Resolutions, and the imposition of absolute marital law in all of the Commonwealth's star systems. Admiral Nurcrus now reiterated the earlier abolition of all Polonian and Donguarian nationalist organizations; significantly increased the garrison of Polonia Major; and extended the jurisdiction of the Imperial Intelligence Agency to the Commonwealth's territories. On his orders, more than forty million individuals, accused of complicity in the Uprising, were arrested, interrogated, and either imprisoned or executed between December 1431 and November 1432. The Emperor, moreover, by a series of decrees in March 1432, outlawed many of the customs of the Polonian nobility; heavily restricted communications, transit, and public assembly in the Commonwealth's realms; and granted the Council of State unlimited authority over the Polonian civil service and over the implementation of laws. The Diet itself was now suspended "for all time to come", and absolute legislative initiative was conferred upon the Viceroy (Nurcrus was formally made Viceroy on April 8, 1432). Laurasian troops confiscated many of the estates and businesses which had been used by rebel movements; quartered on the properties of Polonian subjects; and beginning in May 1432, forced prominent Polonian magnates, officials, clergy, and military officers to swear an oath of allegiance to both the Viceroy and to Tiberius as Emperor of Laurasia. The program of Laurasian oppression would continue throughout 1432 and 1433, though at this stage, Tiberius refrained from a direct annexation of the Commonwealth's dominions.
 * In August 1432, a short, but sharp conflict, erupted between the Laurasian Empire on the one hand, and the Kingdom of Jageronia, along with the Hookiee Confederacy, on the other. King Liutprand of Jageronia, seeking once again to expel Laurasian units from the Robertian Regions, had sought for an ally to assist him in this endeavor. He now found this ally in the Hookiee Patriarch, Wroog, who was fearful of Laurasian ambitions along the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. The Treaty of Belederon had been signed on April 19, 1432, between the Hookiees and the Jageronians. They were to cooperate in expelling the Empire from the Robertian Regions, Elijahana, and Temperance. Temperance was to become a vassal of the Confederacy; Elijahana, Grand Junction, and Par'say was to pass under Hookiee control; and Jageronia would gain the remainder of the Robertian Regions. Thus, it had been that Hookiee and Jageronian forces had assembled for a move into the Empire's territories. On August 4, 1432, Wroog and Liutprand both declared war upon the Empire, and launched their forces into Laurasian territory. Jamaia fell to an allied offensive (August 4-7), followed by McEvlogue (August 10), Alamaia I (August 22); and Sofia (August 29). The Battle of Grazia (September 3-4, 1432), was a victory for the Hookiees, and from thence, they drove Laurasian units from Deborah and Borenraz (September 11). On September 14, Xander fell to the Jageronians, who were now threatening the Laurasian hold of Deservo, Gutium, and Robert Minor.
 * Emperor Tiberius, however, rapidly assigned the Governor of Robert, the Lord Brashanius, to launch a vigorous, and quick, counteroffensive against the Jageronians. Brashanius lured the Jageronians to a trap at Meris (September 29-22, 1432), and inflicted a decisive defeat upon their arms. He then recovered Xander and Alamaia I (October 1-4, 1432); defeated a Jageronian force at Izonza (October 11); and then stormed Corscio (October 14), an important Jageronian stronghold. Temperanian forces, on their part, won the Battle of Gedran (October 4-7, 1432), and then sacked Predosur (October 11), which had been in Hookiee hands since 1422. On October 28, 1432, the Battle of Renastasia ended in another victory for the Empire's forces; the Jageronians lost more than 175,000 troops. Then on November 4, the Hookiee colony of Kashyykk was stormed by a Laurasian task force; Belederon itself followed on November 9, and Laurasian forces were soon threatening Griffith, Lois, and Brian. This series of Laurasian advances, and the Laurasian seizure of Zebitrope, Trammis, and Hoxrel during the middle weeks of November 1432, finally convinced Liutprand and Wroog of the rashness of their moves. They therefore sued for peace on December 1, 1432. The Armistice of Hornsfield was signed two days later, and negotiations began at Moesby. These negotiations produced the Treaty of Moesby (December 30, 1432), which restored peace among all the powers with the status quo ante bellum, except that Lois and the colonies of Borstein and Malex was conceded to the Laurasian Empire, so as to better maintain its control over Temperance. Laurasia thus ended 1432 peacefully. The following year, 1433, would pass without anything of note occurring in the Empire, save for the continued oppression in the Commonwealth.
 * On April 28, 1432, the future Emperor Seleucus III (r. 1469) was born in Gorias Capital District, on Arias, in the Laurasian Empire. He was the son of Lucius Otho, 17th Laurasian Earl of Arias (1402-61), and his wife, Terentia Albia (1407-54). His family was one of the most ancient and noble in the Empire, having first emerged to prominence in the late tenth century, shortly after the reconquest of Laurasia Prime by Khan Tokhtamysh, and having inherited the Earldom of Arias (then known as the Princedom of Arias) in 1199, upon the extinction of the original Cremanies family. Young Seleucus would follow in his father's footsteps, and would eventually enroll in the Imperial Laurasian Army in 1450, upon his completion of his tutorial studies.

1434

 * 1434 was marked by an event of much significance; the final incorporation of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. By January 1434, Emperor Tiberius had deemed that the continued existence of the Commonwealth would be impractical for the Empire, and that he should follow the example of Demetrius I, by directly incorporating a state which had already been subordinate to the Empire from years before. Laurasian dominance was prevalent in the Polonian and Donguarian Provinces; nationalist sentiments had for the time being been crushed; and the further expansion of the Empire's territory would appease his subjects, and do something to repair his reputation with them, damaged as it had been by the cruelties and the excesses of Praetorian Prefect Serjanius. Thus it was that on January 17, 1434, the Emperor formally announced the annexation of the territories of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth into the Laurasian Empire. In his decree of annexation, he confirmed the abolition of all of the institutions of the Commonwealth, including the local sejimiks, the Diet, the Administrative Council, and the Council of State. The Viceroy of Polonia now became the Governor of Polonia Major; the Commonwealth, was, by the successive decrees of February 19 and March 5, 1434, divided into the Donguarian, Western Polonian, and Eastern Polonian Provinces. The full apparatus of Laurasian administration, civil service, and justice was introduced into the conquered territories; all Polonian law, and customs, were abolished; and all Polonian subjects were made denziens of the Empire, though not given rights as subjects (none except Laurasians would be until 1612).
 * Moreover, Emperor Tiberius confiscated the properties, titles, and honors of the Polonian-Donguarian nobility, and as had been done with other regions incorporated into the Empire, he created a whole new slate of peerages, for Laurasian magnates and those who he deemed fit to reward. Dukedoms of Donguaria Prima, Polonia Major, Polonia Minor, and Pressburg thereby resulted. All Polonian military units were dissolved, and incorporated into those of the Imperial Laurasian Military; Polonians were forbidden to hold office in the Imperial Laurasian Government; and the earlier prohibitions on public activity were reiterated. Thus, with the destruction of the Commonwealth, which had lasted for 265 years (since the Union of Lublin in 1169), the Empire had subdued the majority of its neighbors and enemies from the Great Briannian War. Solidarita, Melorkia, Polonia-Donguaria, and Briannia were all now part of the Empire; Venasia, deprived of most of its territories, remained only as a prostrate vassal. Consolidation of Laurasian rule over the territories of the former Commonwealth was to continue throughout 1435 and 1436; Emperor Tiberius also ordered for the Polonian Royal Crown and the Imperial Crown of Donguaria to be transported to Laurasia Prime, and placed at the Crown Armories.

1437

 * The last years of Emperor Tiberius's reign witnessed a continuation of the treason trials and of the condemnations which had been carried out by Praetorian Prefect Serjanius, although in a somewhat reduced form. Chancellor Ledervaius was ruthless towards any who condemned the Emperor's policies, or who threatened his own position. In June 1435, a civil uprising on Calaxis II, Marsia, and Inspiter against the Chancellor's authority was suppressed by the Praetorian Guards; more than 150,000 dissidents were arrested and either imprisoned or executed on the Prefect's orders. Another outburst of dissent, this time at Americana, Lusculum, and Sarai in January 1436, resulted in the deportation of more than 250,000 persons from those three star systems, and the temporary imposition of marital law. Ledervaius, with the Emperor's permission, maintained the rigorous controls over communications and transit which had been imposed by Serjanius, and he refused to permit for any public assemblies on Laurasia Prime, or in other major star systems of the Empire, unless if they obtained license from the Senate for their activities. Ledervaius did, however, order a halt to confiscation of noble and aristocratic property as had been conducted by Serjanius; eliminated garrison payments and quartering practices the Prefect had pursued; and dismissed a number of the more superflous Guards regiments. He also lowered property tax rates, and confirmed the exemption of Christiania from all taxation by the imperial authorities. In November 1436, moreover, the Chancellor arranged for a series of lavish games to be held at the Galactic Opera, and he issued manifestos affirming his loyalty to the Almitian Church, as well as the loyalty of the Empire's subjects to their Emperor.
 * Emperor Tiberius himself now became more and more of a recluse on Paradine, and by December 1436, had once again withdrawn from all government affairs. One figure had now emerged as his heir apparent: Lord Caligula Secrus, the younger son of General Germanicus and Lady Agrippina Secrus. He had, since 1432, cultivated the Emperor's favor. With Tiberius's blessing, Caligula had married Junilla Claudilla at Tusculum in June 1433; she, however, died in November 1434, while giving birth to a stillborn son. The Emperor had, the following month, made Caligula a Suffect of Christiania, and in April 1435, Governor of Williams. These posts gave the young man political experience; he also had a honorary post in the Praetorian Guards, and was responsible for the security of the Emperor's household. He cultivated good relations with Chancellor Ledervaius and with the aristocratic circles on Laurasia Prime. Many were impressed by his energy and apparent patriotism, and thereby supported his claims to be the Emperor's successor. Though Caligula's mother, Lady Agrippina, had died at Siri on October 9, 1433, without ever being recalled, he did not hold this against the Emperor personally, and in fact had come to accept the necessity of his mother's exile. In December 1435, he became Quaestor of Paradine, and in March 1436, the Emperor made him Vice-Procurator General of the Governing Senate. Then in September 1436, the young man was created Duke of Tusculum, thereby giving him a elevated position among the Empire's nobility.
 * Praetorian Prefect Quintus Macro (1381-1438), who had succeeded Serjanius to that position in November 1431, supported Caligula's claims, and assured him of the loyalty of the Guards. With all of these factors working in his favor, Caligula was, in January 1437, finally able to secure a resolution to the matter. On January 7, 1437, Emperor Tiberius, whose health was by then in serious decline, signed and ratified his final will and testament. Using the 1322 Law of Succession to his advantage, the Emperor formally proclaimed the Duke of Tusculum to be his heir apparent. Caligula received an oath of allegiance from the bodies of the Imperial Laurasian Government, on the Emperor's command, two days later, thereby confirming his title to the succession. Then on January 16, the Emperor issued a proclamation to his subjects, justifying his decision and calling for any who opposed it to be "condemned and cast out by the Anti-Almitis himself." With the succession secure, the Emperor's health took a further downturn. He suffered a stroke in his private quarters on January 28, 1437, and on February 7, was moved to the Hospital of the Palace of Paradine. Tiberius first became incapable of speech, then of movement, and then finally lost his consciousness; by February 19, he was in a full-fledged coma. His doctors now despaired of him, and many throughout the Empire anticipated his death. Caligula now took steps to insure that the testament was obeyed, and had himself proclaimed Grand Prince on February 23, through the agency of Prefect Macro, to further consolidate his position as Tiberius's heir apparent. Tiberius lingered for another month in great agony, and to the agony of others.
 * Finally, on March 16, 1437, the Emperor Tiberius I, founder of the Tiberian Dynasty, died. He was 77 years old, the longest-lived sovereign in Laurasian history (a record which was not to be surpassed). Emperor Tiberius's death was greeted with much rejoicing on Laurasia Prime, and throughout the Empire's dominions. Many considered him, by his death, to be a tyrant and an imbecile, one who had allowed Prefect Serjanius to arise to such great power in the Empire's realms, and had himself abandoned the responsibilities of government. They considered him also to be mad, taking note of his personal excesses on Paradine. Yet Tiberius had overseen the Empire's further territorial expansion, in the Robertian Regions, Ashlgothia, and in Polonia-Donguaria; he had also subordinated Temperance, Venasia, and Beatrice under the Empire's suzerainty. By the eighteenth century, his reputation would be a mixed one, with some praising him for the military and diplomatic successes of his reign, and others decrying his domestic policies, and his own excesses. In any event, Caligula now succeeded him as Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. At the outset of his reign, Caligula was popular with all sects of the Empire's populace, from nobles, to government officials, to the military, to clergy, and to the common subjects. In his accession manifesto, the Emperor promised to govern in accord with the wishes of the people of the Empire. On his orders, two weeks of mourning for Tiberius were proclaimed. The Emperor's body was conveyed to Laurasia Prime, on March 19, and laid in state at the Quencilvanian Palace. Then on March 28, 1437, the new Emperor himself proceeded into the Laurasia Prime star system, and was given an enthusiastic reception by his subjects.
 * Many remembered that his father was the beloved and popular General Germanicus, and hailed him as his father's rightful heir. They hoped that he would continue Germanicus's legacy further, and preside over the further territorial expansion of the Empire. The Emperor's first acts were generous, though many were political in nature. He granted a series of bonuses and vacation privileges to the Empire's military forces, particularly the garrison of Laurasia Prime and the Praetorian Guards. He ordered for all of the treason reports and dossiers commissioned by his predecessor, Tiberius, to be destroyed, and for all trials or proceedings then planned to be stopped. He recalled almost all of those who had been exiled, and he pardoned more than half of his predecessor's victims. He had the remains of his siblings and mother brought back to Laurasia Prime; in September 1437, they were interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. He removed restrictions on communications and public assembly; cut back on the activities of the Imperial Intelligence Agency; and gave greater leeway to the municipal authorities of Christiania. The Emperor lowered all tax rates, reduced conscription rates, and issued a reconfirmation of the Sodomy Law of 1435, striking against sexual deviants and reasserting morality at the Imperial Court. He had all of Tiberius's concubines and menservants arrested and imprisoned on Ipsus V in April 1437. Then on April 19, 1437, Tiberius himself was interred at the Westphalian Cathedral. Four days later, Chancellor Ledervaius resigned; the Emperor appointed Sir Marcus Arrecinus Clemens (1396-1463) in his place.
 * On June 8, 1437, he crowned himself Emperor at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, and ordered for lavish celebrations to be conducted on Laurasia Prime as part of the attendant festivities. The Emperor respected the rights of the Holy Synod, encouraged renewed immigration into his realms, and even relaxed some restrictions imposed on the recently conquered Polonians, pardoning many of the most important officers and leaders of the Great Nationalist Uprising. Through all of these acts, he sought to establish his image as a benevolent and just sovereign. This period, however, was destined to last for only a short time. Indeed, in August 1437, signs were appearing that the honeymoon was over, for the Emperor indulged in outbursts against his personal servants at the Imperial Laurasian Court. Then on October 4, 1437, the Emperor suddenly fell violently ill, and had to be rushed to the Imperial Hospital of the Quencilvanian Palace. He was in delirium for ten days, and when he recovered from his illness, he was, in many respects, changed. Although it was discovered that the Emperor had contracted a bout of the Angrames malady, Caligula himself believed that he had been poisoned. He became irrational, and now decided to strike out at a number of individuals close to him, who he viewed with distrust. On November 4, 1437, the Emperor ordered for the arrest and imprisonment, at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, of his cousin Grand Prince Tiberius Gamellus (1419-37), Emperor Tiberius's grandson. Gamellus had been a close friend and all of the Emperor's, but Caligula believed him responsible for his illness. He was tried by the Senate, convicted on all charges, and sentenced to death on November 9. This deed was carried out on November 14, in front of a crowd of more than 600,000 persons; it horrified many, who feared that the new Emperor might be in danger of becoming a tyrant.
 * And Caligula did not disappoint their fears. On November 17, he had both his former father-in-law, Sir Marcus Junius Silanus (1374-1437) and his brother-in-law, Baron Marcus Lepidus (1406-39), arrested. Silanus was tried and convicted by the Senate on November 22, and executed on Jadia, on December 3, 1437. Lepidus was sentenced to a long term of imprisonment, but would be released by the Emperor in March 1438 and for a time thereafter, actually favored by him. The Emperor also decided to get rid of Prefect Macro, who he now viewed as a threat. On December 9, 1437, the Prefect was arrested on the Emperor's orders, imprisoned at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, and then, on December 14, attainted on charges of treason and conspiracy. He would be executed on January 11, 1438, and all of his properties and revenues were confiscated by the Emperor. He was replaced as Prefect by Chancellor Clemens, who was now one of the Emperor's chief favorites. 1437 ended with Laurasia having gained a new Emperor, who now seemed to be embarking on his own regime of terror, after a brief period of generosity and kindness towards his subjects.
 * On December 15, 1437, the future Emperor Antiochus III, the Mad, was born at the Imperial Hospital of the Quencilvanian Palace in Christiania, Laurasia Prime. He was the only child of Grand Princess Agrippina, sister of Emperor Caligula, and her husband Sir Gnaeus Ahenobarbus (1398-1440), whom she had married in 1435. This Antiochus was destined to become one of the most depraved monarchs in the history of Laurasia.

1438

 * 1438 began with the Laurasian Empire, as previously mentioned, now under the rule of Emperor Caligula. In the early months of 1438, Caligula turned his attention to governmental matters again; his subjects breathed a sigh of relief, believing that he would not be another Tiberius after all. This was, however, only a temporary respite. In January 1438, the Emperor reformed the trial procedures of the Governing Senate and Court of General Assizes on Laurasia Prime. He mandated for all trial records to be made public; commanded the Senate to obtain depositions from all witnesses it summoned before it; and issued a series of judicial regulations, describing in detail how evidence was to be handled, and how the proceedings were to be conducted. As for the Court of Assizes, he mandated that all civilian juries chosen be comprised only of individuals who were conversant with the law, and forbade the juries from modifying any verdict passed down by the Court. He also authorized the Court to hold its sessions in public. On February 9, the Emperor formally established the Imperial Treasury, thereby combining the Reserve and the Exchequer into one uniform body; subordinated the body to the College of Finance; and ordered for all reports on public audits and revenues to be published in government dossiers.
 * The Emperor also subordinated all Praetors to the College of Justice (on February 14), thereby regularizing the judicial coordination system. Moreover, he exempted Constantinople and the Americanian Environs from taxation in March 1438, and established an Imperial Account for Emergencies in the Empire. He also expanded the operations of the Imperial Bank of Caladaria, and introduced new terms for loans and for credit. April 1438 saw the enactment of the Charter of Planetary Transit, thereby removing all of Serjanius's remaining restrictions on movement and on the transport of goods. He did, however, increase internal tariffs, and again increased the size of the Praetorian Guards. The Emperor also embarked on a number of architectural projects. He completed St. Augustine's Church and the Auditorium of Pliny in Christiania, both of whom had been begun under Tiberius. He improved the sanitation system of Laurasia Prime's cities, and sponsored the establishment of the Caverns of North Artica in June 1438. He sponsored the colonization of Boyega, Ridley, and Abrams in the Wild Marshes; ordered for the chartering of the Laurasia Prime-Metallasia Trace; and sent survey expeditions to the Galactic Center, to produce new and accurate maps of those regions. He also ordered for the establishment of new intelligence and agricultural outposts in the Muriel Cluster, and rehabilitated the ancient Redoubt of Ux-Parr. In September 1438, the Emperor would erect the Vatican Obelisk in Christiania, imported from Horacia, and he would order for the establishment of a new hyperdrive engineering factory at the Prelone Asteroid Belt.
 * Then in August 1438, the Emperor instigated another expansion of Laurasian influence: over the Kingdom of the Merlites. On August 9, the Emperor gave the order for the Empire's forces to cross the boundary into Merlite territory. The Imperial General Headquarters had drafted plans for such an operation in June 1436, and they had been given preliminary approval by Emperor Tiberius in January 1437, shortly before his final illness. These plans called for the swift occupation of major Merlite strongholds such as Bobria, Carolyn, and Korgia, and for the subjection of the Merlites to Laurasian tribute and military protection. Moreover, the Empire took advantage of long-simmering civil and economic distress within the Merlite realms, and Merlite fears of Scottrian and Anastasian territorial ambitions. Caligula, eager for glory of his own, did not defer in following through with plans laid under his predecessor. As expected, Laurasian operations proceeded swiftly. Bobria was occupied within a fortnight; Carolyn followed on August 14, and then came Korgia (August 18); Alec (August 22); Austin (August 24); Aretha (August 26); Evan (September 9); and the colony of Franklin (September 15). Finally, on October 4, 1438, Laurasian forces blockaded Merilash, threatening to bombard the world into oblivion unless if King Cabanchan II (1435-38) surrendered immediately.
 * The King of the Merlites, finding that he had no hope of foreign assistance, capitulated the following day. Laurasian troops occupied Merilash, and compelled Cabanchan to summon the Merlite Hereditary Council. All of these Laurasian operations were commanded by Admiral Nucrus. On November 1, 1438, Cabanchan was forced to abdicate, and the Council now selected the Laurasian candidate, Prince Corlio, as Corlio VII. Then on November 17, 1438, the Treaty of Merilash was signed. By the terms of this treaty, Corlio pledged himself as a vassal to the Emperor of Laurasia. In exchange for autonomy over his domestic affairs, and the right to maintain a military force, Corlio promised to conclude no treaty hostile to Laurasian efforts; to support the Empire in its campaigns against foreign enemies; and to grant free trade, transit, and communications privileges to Laurasian subjects in his dominions. He also agreed to allow for Laurasian intervention in times of rebellion or unrest, and submitted to the confirmation of all his future successors by the Emperors of Laurasia. The Treaty of Merilash, ratified by Emperor Caligula in December 1438, established Merlita as yet another Laurasian vassal. It was to remain as such until 1474. As for Cabanchan, he would banished to Morgania Minor, and would die there on August 1, 1470 (three centuries before the Battle of Kagul).

1439

 * 1439, the 39th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having gained another vassal, in the form of the Kingdom of Merlita, and with Emperor Caligula having pursued a series of further reforms in the Imperial Laurasian Government. Yet the Emperor's paranoia returned in this year. It not only returned, but intensified, so that he soon earned the ire of many of his subjects. In January 1439, the Emperor conducted a short progress in the vicinity of Laurasia Prime, and issued a series of manifestos, announcing that the Empire continued to be blessed under his rule, and that he would ensure that the Empire's interests were always maintained. He was then conducting an expansion of the Quencilvanian Palace, and also planned to build for himself a new residence on Americana. Moreover, he conducted other beneficial projects. Taurasia was to see the construction of the Caliguilan Ramparts in this year, one of the most hailed architectural achievements of the fifteenth century. The Emperor also constructed a new retreat on Samos; contributed his resources to the construction of the Temple of Apollo, for the Laurasian Secrist cult, on Aquilionia; and ordered for the construction of hyperspace control terminals at Gordasis and Courdina V. Yet he now turned his attention back to affairs at the Imperial Laurasian Court. Indeed, what was transpiring there was to alarm the Emperor, and to launch him into a further spate of oppression.
 * His sister, Grand Princess Julia Drusilla, had died on June 10, 1438, in Constantinople, during an outbreak of pupetric fever in that city. The Emperor himself had been at his sister's bedside throughout most of her illness, had bewailed her death, and had ordered for her to be given a great state funeral at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. Throughout the early years of his reign, indeed, he had remained on good terms with all of his sisters. Grand Princess Livilla and Agrippina both received honors, properties, and annuities from their brother, and both were given precedence over all other women at the Imperial Court. Yet Caligula's own increasing personal irrationality contributed to a change in behavior on their part. Both sisters, in conjunction with Sir Lepidus, who had narrowly avoided execution earlier, now became involved in a conspiracy, in February 1439, for the overthrow of their imperial brother. There were some at the Court who believed that Caligula's overthrow would allow for the institutions of the Imperial Laurasian Government to become predominant. Agrippina herself was ambitious, and felt that by eliminating her brother, she would be able to gain increasing power and influence for herself.
 * The conspiracy was to include Caligula's seizure and imprisonment by a corps of select Praetorian Guards, loyal to the conspirators, and for Lepidus to be acclaimed by the Senate and the Synod as Emperor. Caligula himself would be banished to Jenny or Windowia Photis, and any associated with him (such as Chancellor and Prefect Clemens), were to be tried and executed. Yet this plot, from the first, was doomed to failure. On March 8, the Prefect himself, who made it his business to keep himself informed of all of the affairs of the Court, learned of seditious talk among the servants of the Household. He now alerted the Emperor to this, and expressed his belief that a conspiracy was being formulated against him. Emperor Caligula shrieked in terror, and he now ordered for a thorough investigation of the rumors, entrusting the Prefect with the responsibility. By March 12, Clemens had discovered the complicity of Agrippina, Livilla, and of Sir Lepidus in the conspiracy, and of their plans against the Emperor. Caligula was angered when presented with the evidence, but decided to show no mercy. Two days later, the Emperor ordered for his sisters, Lepidus, and twenty of their associates to be arrested. They were imprisoned at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia; Clemens, other Senators, and the Secretary of the College of Justice, Sir Ammonius Marthania, then vigorously questioned them. On March 19, 1439, the Emperor had them all brought before the Senate, and tried for their crimes. Within two hours, they were convicted of charges of treason, conspiracy, and les-majestie. Lepidus and the minor conspirators were sentenced to death; Livilla and Agrippina to imprisonment. The sentence against Lepidus was carried out on April 9, 1439, at Hepudermia; he was killed by firing squad, before a crowd of more than 500,000 spectators. The Emperor's two sisters, on their part, were taken from Laurasia Prime on April 14, and incarcerated at the Monastery of Windowia Photis. There, they were to remain until the end of their brother's reign. Emperor Caligula then ordered for a purge of his household servants, dismissing and exiling or imprisoning more than two-thirds of them between March and September 1439.
 * The Emperor was now dealing with financial pressures. In June 1439, the Laurasia Prime Stock Exchange, overburdened by years of reckless speculation, suffered a catastrophic collapse in its value; more than five million points were lost; and the economy was disjointed. Taxation revenues declined almost immediately, unemployment crept up to 8%, and inflation became rampant on Laurasia Prime, and throughout the Purse Region. Seeking to redress the situation, the Emperor then embarked upon a series of reckless financial policies of his own. He devalued the denarii by more than 10%; canceled all of the Imperial Household's outstanding debts and obligations; and ordered for all wills and testaments to be modified, so that items of value and revenues accrued to the Imperial Treasury. He called in loans from the Bank of Caladaria and other institutions; sold off imperial properties; and levied new taxes on lawsuits, weddings, and funerals. He even contemplated legalizing prostitution, so as to take advantage of its lucrative tax revenues. The Emperor also resumed Serjanius's confiscations, and extended these to the properties of the Church; more than 500 monasteries, abbacies, and citadels were seized during the later months of 1439. The nobles and clergy alike were alienated by this; Caligula further inflamed tensions by increasing the tithe demanded from church congregations, and levying a 10% capitation on all services offered by Deacons and Deans.
 * The Emperor's relations with the Senate and Synod collapsed. On August 3, 1439, he dismissed the Chief Procurator, the Archbishop of Caladaria, and more than twenty of his colleagues from office. He then ordered for all of Tiberius's surviving treason dossiers to be re-authorized, and declared that many of the charges they contained were valid. The Emperor then ordered for the arrest, attainment, and execution of more than two hundred personages, including the Earls of Darsis, Clackimaris, Janesia, and Reoyania; the heads of Katherine Drive Yards, IBSM, and Haladian Stores; and the Mayors of Constantinople and Columbia. He also imprisoned twenty members of the Senate, imposed restrictions on their discussion privileges, and barred his subjects from presenting any petitions to him. To enforce his will, the Emperor deployed the Guards more freely, again increased their size, and in November 1439, reintroduced conscription rates imposed by Serjanius. On November 9, he had the Senatorial Procurator of Clancia, Gnaeus Gaetuclius (1390-1439), attainted and executed for involvement with the conspiracy of Sir Lepidus. Then on December 3, the Emperor constructed a chain of warships stretching from Darcia to Hovium Minor. This feat, he claimed, was in imitation of the feat performed by Xer'xac of the Millian Empire, in his invasion of the Core in the 2nd century AH. The Emperor then had his personal corvette charge in the midst of the chain, and destroy it through successive bombardments. This was also combined with his movement of troops to Leslie, Larkin, Ashlgothia Minor, Trebek, Nicole, and Redia, apparently for an attack against the Neo-Anastasian Empire. At the last minute, however, he recalled the troops (December 18, 1439), and ordered for the Court to celebrate his victories. Many Laurasians, by the end of 1439, were angered by the antics of their Emperor.
 * On December 30, 1439, the future Emperor Titus (1479-81) was born in Ravarian City, Compost V, the son of future Emperor Vespasian and his wife Domtilla. Titus was their eldest child; his younger siblings were to be his sister, Domtilla (1445-66), named after her mother, and his own successor as Emperor, Antiochus (1451-96). Vespasian was serving as Aedile of Compost V at the time of his son's birth.

1440

 * 1440, the 40th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire swaying under the rule of the depraved Emperor Caligula, who was, in some ways, revealing himself to be even more of a tyrannical ruler than his predecessor, Tiberius, had become. Caligula had resumed with the treason trials and with many of the other hated policies of Praetorian Prefect Serjanius. Moreover, the Emperor was now trying to elevate his own status in the eyes of his subjects. Beginning in January 1440, the Emperor began appearing in public dressed as various prophets and angels from the Almitian Testaments, including Eusebius, Simon, Matthew, John, and St. Paul himself. He began referring to himself as the next "apostle of Almitis" in public and even ordered that this status be alluded to in charters and manifestos issued from the Imperial Laurasian Court. The Emperor then ordered, on February 14, 1440, for a sacred precinct to be set apart on Hepudermia at the Grove of Miletus, meant specifically for his worship as an acolyte of Almitis; in March 1440, the Emperor would carry this further by announcing plans to construct a new cathedral in the heart of Christiania, by which he would honor those disciples of Almitis which he associated with his own person. He commanded the Holy Synod to accept as canon the Book of Jasher, which, Caligula claimed, included prophecies of the rise of a "great sovereign prophet who would bring knowledge and power to his subjects, and would reveal to them his ties with Almitis, and how those ties protected them from all foreign threats." He issued manifestos through the body, threatening to excommunicate or interdict anyone who refused to acknowledge his special status within the Church.
 * He increased further the tithes demanded from Almitian congregations; confiscated a number of monasteries for his own purposes; and modified the Rituals Regulations, so as to incorporate references to him specifically. The Cathedral of Sts. Castor and Pollux, in Colombia, was rededicated in honor of the Emperor in April 1440. At many Almitian edifices, both on Laurasia Prime and throughout the Empire, the Emperor had his officials and the local clergymen remove many of the frescoes, statutes, and monuments of other Almitian figures, and replace them with ones of himself, and of the members of his own family and personal household. He went as far as to proclaim his father, General Germanicus, a saint on June 8, 1440, enshrining him in the pantheon of the Almitian Church's protectors, and having a obelisk erected in his memory at the Cron Drift. The Emperor also ordered for the arrest and imprisonment of the Metropolitans of Ashlgothia and Polonia, when they refused to enforce his religious policies in those territories, and he issued an injunction forbidding any Almitian clergyman from criticizing any of his innovations.
 * Besides his religious and other domestic policies, the Emperor also engaged in further follies, and in one true endeavor of expansion, for the Empire. In June 1440, the Emperor conducted a trip to Kanjur, and announced his intention of launching an invasion of the Hypasian Confederacy. Soon, however, he changed his mind, and he ordered for those of his household who had attended him to take advantage of the luxuries offered by the Kelvanian Provinces. Caligula himself visited the systems of Kelvania Major, Kelvania Minor, Mordan, and Anjun, during June and July 1440. His return to Laurasia Prime, on August 4, 1440, was marked by another triumph on Laurasia Prime; this was done in spite of the fact that the Emperor had not yet instigated any military campaign of any significance. He then ordered for a statute of himself to be erected in the Public Square of Christiania, and for prayers to be offered for his well-being at all of the Empire's religious edifices. Yet this was followed by his actual positive act for the Empire's growth. On August 19, 1440, he suddenly summoned his vassal, King Ptolemaic of Beatrice, to Laurasia Prime, ostensibly for a conference and a banquet in his honor at the Quencilvanian Palace. Ptolemaic, who had received assurances from the Imperial Laurasian Government that the Emperor intended to divert more military units for the protection of Beatrice, and that he was contemplating ideas of assaulting the Neo-Anastasian Empire, did not defer. He departed from his capital world the following day, crossed the boundary into the Empire, and proceeded thence to Laurasia Prime, arriving on the capital world on August 24.
 * He was received by Emperor Caligula and the Imperial Laurasian Court with great ceremonial, and was treated to a series of festivities in his honor. Caligula, however, had more sinister plans. On September 5, 1440, on the Emperor's instructions, Ptolemaic's food was poisoned. The King, knowing not of this, had his breakfast in his chambers, and fell violently ill. He was rushed by his staff to the Imperial Hospital, but in spite of the efforts of the physicians, the King of Beatrice died later that morning. His death left Caligula free to do as he chose with Beatrice. The Treaty of Denver gave the Emperor of Laurasia the ability to choose Ptolemaic's successor as King. Caligula now declared himself to be such, and announced the official annexation of Beatrice on September 9, 1440. Beatrice, Ginger, Zoo, Trieste, Safer, and Masau were all occupied by Laurasian units without trouble; the nobility and administration of the Kingdom were forced to swear an oath of allegiance to Caligula as Emperor; and Beatrice was incorporated into the Laurasian Empire. This gave the Empire control of the Beatrician Bend, which intersected Nicole and Redia, and thereby eased Laurasian access into the Upper Barsar Regions. The annexation of Beatrice would be consolidated by November 1440, and at that time, the Emperor formally organized its new provincial administration.
 * On October 5, 1440, the Queen Mother of Venasia, Helsia, died on Hapes after a reign of seventeen years. The Queen Mother's health had entered decline during the last two years of her life. She had been unable to participate in the rituals of the Venasian Court, and had delegated more responsibilities, both to the Council of High Ones and to her daughter, Princess Malichina. In accordance with the terms of the Treaty of Venasia Prime, Emperor Caligula confirmed Malichina as the new Queen Mother of Venasia. Malichina, on her part, reaffirmed her commitment to the terms of the Treaty, and on October 14, proceeded to Aflac, where she formally paid homage to her Laurasian suzerain. Caligula contemplated ideas at this time of disposing of the Queen Mother, and of annexing the Venasian Consortium directly into the Empire. However, his vanities made the Consortium's continued existence an appealing fact for him, and he did not proceed with that course of action. Malichina returned to Venasia Prime four days later, being formally crowned Queen Mother. Her mother, Helsia, was buried on November 1, 1440, at the Mausoleum of the Queen Mothers.

1441

 * By January 1441, Emperor Caligula had become loathed by his subjects, and by many within the Imperial Laurasian Government itself, for his misdeeds. Many were now openly comparing him to such depraved and tyrannical rulers in the past history of Laurasia such as Honorius the Terrible. And of course, his reign was considered, in many ways, to be merely the continuation of that of his predecessor's, Emperor Tiberius. It had become apparent to the Praetorian Guards, the Senate, and to other factions within the Imperial Government that Caligula needed to be disposed of. Thus, a conspiracy for his assassination, from the preceding month, had been fomented by the Commander of the 2nd Cohort of the Guards, Sir Cassius Chaerea (1403-41). Chaerea felt himself personally insulted by the Emperor's antics, for whenever he had paid the proper respects to His Majesty, the Emperor had taken his hands "and caressed the officer's face in an obscene manner" (according to Sir Suetonius Tranquillius). On January 7, Chaerea met with his fellow associates in the Guards in order to plan out the assassination of the Emperor. Originally, they sought to murder the Emperor as he presided over the Candlemass pageant at the Imperial Court. Their plans however, shifted, when on January 12, the Emperor announced his intention to move the Empire's capital from Laurasia Prime to Melarnaria in the Central Core, an act which outraged many on the capital world. To Chaerea, it was necessary that the Emperor be stopped before he could carry out his plans. Thus, on January 24, 1441, Chaerea and twelve of his colleagues accosted the Emperor at the Great Chamber of the Quencilvanian Palace, as he addressed an acting troupe of young men, during a series of games and dramatics held in the memory of the Empire's founder, Seleucus the Victor.
 * The Emperor demanded the reasons for their defiance, and called upon his own regiment of Guards to deal with Chaerea and his men. Chaerea, however, left nothing to chance, and he now lunged at the Emperor, striking him several times with his vibroblade. Caligula's pleas for help availed him nothing, and he collapsed to the ground. By the time his personal bodyguards finally arrived, the Emperor was already dead. Chaerea and his men then dispatched those guards, and then proceeded to attack other prominent personages in the immediate vicinity. It now became apparent that the Commander was intent upon the general extermination of the imperial family. Forty other individuals, during the course of the next two hours, were killed by the conspirators. This included the Empress Consort, Caesonia, who had been married to Caligula in September 1439, and their infant daughter, Julia Drusilla (who had been born on January 7, 1440, at Americana). Empress Caesonia yielded to the conspirators bravely, posing no resistance to their arms; her daughter was killed by having her "brains bashed against the chamber walls." The Emperor's uncle, Grand Prince Claudius, now fled to his bedchambers in the Palace, and sought to hide from the conspirators. He himself witnessed a number of his friends and attendants being murdered by the conspirators. Yet fortune now worked in his favor. One of the loyal members of the Guards, Sir Gratus Carasius (1410-75), found the Grand Prince, dropped to his knees, and hailed him as Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians.
 * The Guard assured Claudius that he was not one of the conspirators, and that the regiments were prepared to protect Claudius against them. He and some of his associates, having acknowledged Claudius as Emperor, then spirited him away to the Casta Praetoria in the city of Christiania; Praetorian Prefect Clemens himself hailed Claudius as Emperor and guaranteed him his safety. The Senate and Synod, in the meantime, had quickly assembled. A debate ensued among the two bodies of state, as they considered who should succeed to the throne (for Caligula had not named a successor before his death). The question was quickly settled by the Guards themselves, who now surrounded the Meeting Chambers of the Quencilvanian Palace, and demanded that the Councils proclaim Claudius, as they had proclaimed him. They had no choice, and during the late hours of January 24, Claudius formally became Claudius II, Emperor and Autocrat of All Laurasia. The new Emperor Claudius, who was the first Emperor to be proclaimed by the Guards, ordered for his predecessor's memory to be excommunicated. The Senate imposed a sentence of damnatio memoriae upon Caligula, his wife, and daughter. All of Caligula's statutes, public monuments, and honors were destroyed. The Book of Jasher was removed from the canon, and any regulations relating to the worship of Caligula, or his status as a prophet of the Almitian Church were revoked. The Holy Synod also renounced all manifestos it had issued on Caligula's behalf, and plans for the establishment of a cathedral in his honor were set aside. The Emperor also confirmed the privileges of the Almitian Church, and, to reward the Guards for having supported him, conferred upon them a substantial donative. This was the first time that the Guards had received a financial bonus on the accession of a new sovereign, and it was a practice which would be adhered to until the time of Neuchrus I.
 * The Emperor, on February 7, 1441, had the memory of Tiberius's mother, Grand Princess Livia Nero, posthumously blessed. He ordered for the remains of Caligula and of his wife and daughter to be interred at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. Then on February 16, he formally released Caligula's sisters, Grand Princesses Agrippina and Livilla, from exile, and permitted them to return back to the Imperial Court on Laurasia Prime. Livilla returned to her husband, while Agrippina took charge of her son, young Antiochus, who was now three years old. On March 18, 1441, Claudius formally crowned himself Emperor at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, and staged, in conjunction with the coronation, extensive celebrations. A month before, on February 12, his son, Grand Prince Brittanicus, had been born at the Old Royal Palace, to his wife and consort at the onset of his reign, Empress Messalina (1417-48). Claudius had been married to Messalina on September 23, 1439, and they had a daughter, who became Grand Princess Octavia, in June 1440, before his accession.
 * The Emperor was then confronted with a challenge in the territories of Beatrice, which had been annexed by Caligula the year before. In July 1441, King Ptolemaic's former secretary, Aaedemon, who could not in his conscience support the continued Laurasian rule of Beatrice, decided to instigate a rebellion against the Imperial Laurasian Government. On July 17, he appeared at the outskirts of Trieste, and announced, in a proclamation to the subjects of Beatrice, his determination to resist the further intrusions of the Laurasian power. Trieste itself, only recently consolidated under the Laurasian grip, flung its gates open to the Secretary, and he now made it his chief headquarters. From Trieste, Aaedemon quickly secured control of the Beatrician colonies of Rusadier (July 18-22), Luxis (July 25), and Septem (August 1). On August 4, 1441, the Battle of the Atlaiana resulted in a decisive victory for rebel forces; from thence, Safer fell into Beatrician hands. Beatrician expeditions attacked Gigi, Stapleton, Walden, Warren, and Leslie during the course of August 1441, in the Ashlgothian Provinces, hoping to thereby keep the Laurasians off balance. Zoo fell on September 3, 1441, and was then followed by Banasa and Vollubis (both of whom were subdued by September 10). On September 12, the Battle of Chellah ended in another victory for Aaedemon's forces. Emperor Claudius, determined to consolidate his predecessor's conquest of Beatrice, now ordered Legate-General Sir Gnaeus Hosidius Geta (1410-95), to suppress the rebellion. Geta, whose chief subordinate was Brigadier-General Suetonius Paulinus (1413-76), who would become known as the suppressor of Boudicca's Rebellion two decades later, acted swiftly. In a feat of military daring, he pushed from India, along the Denveranian Trunk Line, and to Vollubis (September 14-17, 1441), reconquering the stronghold.
 * From thence, he defeated the Beatrician General Sabalus in the Battle of Bejara (September 23, 1441). Banasa and Chellah were then recovered by October 7, and on October 14, 1441, the Battle of Bolua ended in another victory for General Geta. Paulinus then distinguished himself at Chaka (October 17-22, 1441), and then penetrated the defenses of Luxis (October 28). On November 3, Septem was reconquered by the Empire's forces; Zoo followed on November 8; and on November 13, a move against Beatrice Minor, by Sabalus and Aaedemon, was defeated in the Battle of Stflis. Finally, on November 24, 1441, the decisive Battle of Sfasteria was fought between the Empire's forces under Geta and Paulinus on the one hand, and those of Aaedemon and Sabalus on the other. This battle resulted in a victory for the Laurasians, and in the capture of both Geta and Paulinus. Trieste was recovered by government forces on December 7, and the final rebel units were destroyed at Sinadda and Subbar on December 10. Aaedemon and Sabalus were, on the orders of the Emperor, bound in chains, placed on a transport, and on December 14, conveyed to Laurasia Prime. Arriving there two days later, they were both examined by the Emperor himself. Claudius then had them paraded through the streets of Christiania, and on December 20, both were attainted. Their executions at Hepudermia (December 23, 1441), was witnessed by a crowd of more than 400,000 persons. By the end of 1441, therefore, Laurasian rule over Beatrice was secure.

1442

 * 1442, the 42nd year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having now passed under the rule of Claudius II, who was, in so many ways, different from his two predecessors, Tiberius I and Caligula. Emperor Claudius, in fact, was determined that the Empire's internal stability be maintained, and that the errors of the preceding reigns be corrected. To that end, the Emperor sought to implement a series of policies, in regards to the Almitian Church, to finances, and to government, in order to strengthen his own position and that of the Imperial Laurasian Government. He announced his goals in the proclamation of January 7, 1442, declaring that the Lord Almitis had called upon him to look after the prosperity and the interests of his subjects. He sought to establish a positive relationship with both the Senate and the Synod, deeming this especially important because of the circumstances of his accession. The Emperor attended sessions of the Senate on a routine basis, treated its members with great respect, and participated in all discussions just like any other normal member. He made a point of insisting on the precedence of Senators in ceremonies of state, and of honoring their position at the Imperial Court.
 * Moreover, Claudius, in February 1442, issued a series of manifestos confirming the Senate's prerogatives, including its right to impose damnatio memoriae, to confer decorations and knighthoods upon prominent individuals in the Imperial State, and for its members to be exempt from all taxation. He encouraged the Senate to publish proclamations and decrees on matters of importance to the Imperial Laurasian Government, and he allowed for the Senate to issue its own ceremonial medallions and coinage, the first time this privilege had been granted to the body. Moreover, he set about remodelling the Senate into a more efficient and more responsible administrative body. He reminded the Senators about their duties of justice and administration, admitted five more members to the ranks of the body, and in 1447, ordered for the dismissal of all Senators who failed to meet the qualifications for office set by him personally. However, he guaranteed that all former Senators were to receive pensions, unless if they had been removed due to opposition or resistance to His Majesty, and he forbade the College of Justice from pressing charges against the Senate without foundation. As regards to the Synod, Claudius, in March 1442, reaffirmed its right to issue regulations and directives relating to Church affairs.
 * He forbade the Colleges of State from pressuring the Synod to extend the Almitian Scriptures, and confirmed the invioability of those documents. He took his role as Pontifex Maximus very seriously, and presided over all of the sacred ceremonies and festivals in which his presence was required. He reduced the tithe demanded of Almitian congregations to 10%; abolished the extra taxes upon the clergy, church property, and church services which had been imposed by Tiberius and Caligula; and further limited the powers of the Commission of Economy, restoring autonomy over tax returns, bonds, and obligations to the Church's monasterial orders and foundations. The Emperor eliminated many miscellaneous celebrations introduced by Caligula, simplified the religious calendar, and in June 1443, issued an absolute prohibition for any but the acknowledged saints and figures of Almitism to be honored by the Church in the future. In 1444, he enacted a series of measures to reduce proselytizing, and vigorously renewed the Heresy Laws, authorizing for the Church to conduct inquiries into such sects as Janeism and Almitian Heysachism. He also completed the reconciliation of the Old Believers with the Official Church, in January 1445, and formally abolished all remaining semblances of their autonomy.
 * The Emperor placed a renewed emphasis upon equity and the operations of the judicial system. Continuing the practice of Laurasian monarchs, going back to the time of Gordian I, he himself personally judged many legal cases relating to the Imperial Court and to the Empire's nobility; he also had the final say on cases heard by the Senate and the Court of General Assizes. Claudius, in June 1442, raised the qualifications for expert juries, by imposing a new minimum age of 25. He shortened the legal term, introducing the practice of holding breaks both in the summer solstice and in the fall solstice. Moreover, the Emperor required all plantiffs to be held to the same standards as defendants, and he also limited the amount of evidence which could be used in the Court, thereby clearing out the docket of many of the Empire's civil courts. In November 1442, he issued a decree mandating that any who had assumed rights to subjectship of the Empire were to retain such rights, but laid strict penalties on any who attempted to claim they were subjects without documentation. He reasserted the sharp differentiation between subjects and conquered peoples of the Empire, though from 1442 to 1445 he issued a number of decrees granting such rights to individual colonies and communities in Beatrice, Polonia, Donguaria, and Upper Melorkia.
 * The Emperor also continued with the centralization of the Imperial Laurasian Government. In July 1441, he had appointed as his Chancellor Sir Tiberius Claudius Narcissus (1387-1454). Narcissus, who would eventually become 1st Baron Narcissus of Clevemenia in September 1448, was of very humble origins, having once been a common laborer on Augis V. He proved himself, however, to be a loyal and efficient servant of the Emperor's. Claudius also appointed Sir Pallas Clasterius (1406-62) as the Secretary of the College of Finance and Chief Officer of the Imperial Treasury; Sir Callistus Galarnia (1410-52), as Secretary of the College of Justice; and Sir Polybius Iulia (1397-1446), as the Secretary of the Imperial Chancellory. Like Narcissus, all of these men were of humble origins, and all of them served the Emperor loyally. It was on the initiative of Iulia and Narcissus, in fact, that Claudius established the Imperial Council of Secretaries in February 1442, in order to coordinate the activities of the Colleges of State, and to dispense advice on government affairs to him. And in May 1448, it was Narcissus and Clasterius who were responsible for the reformation of the Empire's provincial administration. Emperor Claudius now abolished the system of districts and provinces as had been established by Antiochus the Great; he now reorganized the Empire into twelve Senatorial, and twelve Imperial Provinces.
 * The Senatorial Provinces were to encompass the Empire's oldest, more "civilized" regions: Laurasia Prime, the Central Core (except for Ivoria), Briannia, parts of Solidarita, Malaria, Murphy, and Schaueria Prime were included in this definition. They were to each be controlled by a Senatorial Procurator, appointed by the Senate but confirmed by the Emperor, and answering to both the Senate and to the Emperor. The Senate was to have the right to station its own representatives in these provinces, to demand additional reports from them, and to override the actions undertaken by the local governments of those provinces. The Imperial Provinces, on their part, were each placed under the authority of a Imperial Governor, answerable only to the Emperor, and appointed, as well as dismissed, solely by him. Over these provinces the Senate enjoyed only normal powers, and it was the Imperial Chancellory which would be responsible for maintaining oversight of these territories. In all provinces, governors were to enjoy both military and civil authority; to be assisted by a Praetor of Justice, a Aedile of Finance, and a Quaestor of Security; and they were to enforce the Empire's laws on a regular basis. The reorganization of the provincial administration, as implemented by Claudius, was to last for more than two centuries until Neuchrus the Reformer's comprehensive reforms of 1695-96.
 * 1442 also saw the execution of Grand Princess Livilla and of Lady Julia Filia (1408-43), the daughter of Emperor Tiberius's son, Grand Prince Drusus. Claudius's wife, the scheming and reprehensible Empress Messalina, was determined to root out other women at the Imperial Laurasian Court who, she believed, would pose a threat to her own security and position. It was thus that she, in July 1442, accused both Livilla and Lady Filia of having plotted to assassinate the Emperor and seize the throne for their own supporters. Emperor Claudius, who was entranced by his wife's beauty, and willing to believe anything she said, ordered for both women to be arrested and interrogated at the Old Royal Palace. Livilla strongly maintained her innocence, declaring that she would never move against the man who had freed her from the exile into which her brother, Caligula, had cast her; but Lady Filia was not so strong, and breaking down under pressure, soon confessed to a slew of outrageous crimes. She stated that she had indeed plotted against the Emperor; that Livilla had been complicit in the plot; and that she had also given herself over to the wiles of the Anti-Almitis. Claudius, when hearing this, decided that was enough for him. On August 8, 1442, he had both women attainted and conveyed to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. There, they were executed on August 21, before a crowd of 600,000 persons. The Senate laid damnatio memoriae upon both of them; they were also excommunicated by the Holy Synod, and in October 1442, became the first, under the Empire, to suffer the indignity of being dumped into the Pit of Traitors on Jadia (which would be formalized by Emperor Claudius in November of that year). This was the only act of paranoia by Claudius during this year, otherwise, of reform and stability.

1443

 * 1443, the 43rd year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire of Claudius II continuing to undergo a program of reforms in regards to its finances, government, and religious affairs. Yet the Emperor of Laurasia always had his goals set upon the Empire's territorial expansion. Claudius was determined to strengthen the Empire's position in both the Wild Marshes and in the Middle Territories. He acted first in the Middle Territories. To him, the continued existence of the League of Way'tosk and of the Kingdom of Temperance was unnecessary. By 1443, the Imperial Laurasian Government felt that the direct incorporation of those territories would strengthen the Empire's position in regards to both the Hookiee Confederacy and the Kingdom of Jageronia. This was an idea which Claudius himself had vigorously promoted. On January 18, 1443, in a manifesto to his subjects, the Emperor announced his intentions to take action in Way'tosk. On February 2, he ordered for the Laurasian diplomatic garrisons and troops stationed in the League's territory to assume full control of the garrisons and star systems there, and to begin the process of dismantling Way'toskian government operations. These units, which were commanded by General Geta, proceeded quickly; soon, Bacturis Invictis, Wayne, Bor'say, and Grand Junction had all seen the dismantlement of their previously existing governmental structures. Then, on February 19, 1443, Geta proceeded onto Way'tosk personally, and with his superior forces, forced the League Council to convene at the Palace of Emperor Heu'storr the Great.
 * There, the Council was presented with the Laurasian conditions: acknowledge the authority of the Imperial Laurasian Government, along the annexation of all the League territories into the Laurasian Empire, and be confirmed in turn, of possession of their personal titles, estates, and status. The President of the Council, Heur'lac, understanding that resistance to these demands were futile, capitulated quickly, along with his associates on the Council. On March 1, 1443, they signed the Capitulations of Way'tosk, embodying all of the terms presented to them by the Laurasian General. Four days later, Emperor Claudius, who had moved to Gunevere, issued a manifesto formally annexing the territories of the League of Way'tosk into the Laurasian Empire; abolishing the Council and all other League governmental institutions; and confirming the terms of the Capitulations of Way'tosk. All League resources and revenues were confiscated by Laurasian officials, and Way'tosk itself was placed under the jurisdiction of a imperial governor, appointed by the Emperor personally. The old capital world of the ancient Millian Empire, 1,116 years after its fall to Sargon the Conqueror, was now under the control of the Laurasian Empire.
 * The annexation of Way'tosk had been an easy task for the Emperor and his government. They now turned to one of a more challenging, and demanding nature: the subjection of the Hypasian Provinces. Laurasia's interactions with Hypasia had, in recent times, been of some note. The Hypasian Hegemony had emerged in 1353, as the collapse of the Kingdom of Greater Donathia proceeded in due course; its vassal, the Kingdom of Amelianian Cordania, was unable to maintain control in the Wild Marshes. From 1362, the Emperors of Laurasia had taken an interest in the territory. Antiochus the Great himself exchanged correspondence with the first Hypasian Hegemon, Cassel Vangh (1353-80), and in 1375, the two rulers had concluded the Treaty of Giron, thereby providing for tariff-free commerce and free transit between the two realms. This policy of friendliness had been continued by Vangh's successors as Hegemon, his son Tranh Vangh (1380-1409) and grandson Belivu (1409-40). Belivu, in particular, was friendly to the interests of the Laurasian Empire, and in 1413, he signed, at Patsy, a Treaty of Amity and Commerce with the Imperial Laurasian Government. Yet all of these hegemons had contended with the defiance of their various vassals, in particular the Icenian Hypasians of Saigon and the Brivantes of Don Mingh and Ho Chi Minh. The outbreak of the Huha Uprising in 1420-25 had tempted Emperor Tiberius into declaring war and intervening in the Hegemony's affairs, but his focus upon the vassalization of Beatrice and Venasia, and of the conquest of Ashlgothia, had diverted him from this. And as has been mentioned, in 1440, Emperor Caligula pretended to be in the process of launching an invasion of the Hegemony's territories, but had abstained from such a step at the last minute. But now Emperor Claudius was determined to conquer the Hegemony, and to extend Laurasian territory into the outskirts of the Eastern Galactic Borderlands.
 * In particular, he was alarmed by the ardent Hypasian nationalism of Belivu's sons, Trash Dogmus and Carah Signhu, who had become co-Hegemons of Hypasia upon their father's death in February 1440. Both were determined to restore the Hegemony's unity, to expand its military capabilities, and to instigate aggressive campaigns to extend its influence and power farther into the Galactic Borderlands. Claudius believed that they needed to be eliminated before they could accomplish such goals. As such, as early as November 1441, the Emperor had commanded the Imperial General Headquarters to draft plans for a military operation into the Hegemony's territory. These plans had been completed by December 1442, and had been presented to His Majesty by the Council of Secretaries. The Emperor now ordered for the Empire's military forces to be assembled at strongholds such as Mordan, Morgania Major, Kelvania Major, Angelica Major, Eric, the strongholds of the Prietist, Roxuli, Abraham, Massanay, Sassanay, Malaria Prime, and Kanjur, among others. Then in March 1443, he formally appointed Legate-General Sir Aulus Plautus (1391-1469) as the commander-in-chief of all Laurasian forces intended for the invasion. The Emperor himself, at Gunevere, continued to supervise the preparations for invasion. Finally, on April 14, 1443, he dispatched a communique to Hypasia Major.
 * In this communique, the Emperor declared that the Hypasian Hegemony had defaulted on its earlier obligations to the Laurasian Empire, and that consequently, it was necessary for the Empire to intervene in its internal affairs, in order to restore "harmony to our relations and order among the peoples who reside within the Hegemony therein." Consequently, Claudius demanded that the Hegemons agree to Laurasian garrisons being established on Hypasia Major, Saigon, Ho Chi Minh, and Trasha Dakai; that they submit to the overlordship of the Empire, and pledge themselves as vassals to him personally; and that Laurasian officials be given control over Hypasian finances and commerce. Carah Singhu, rightly seeing in these conditions the means by which the Empire would absorb the Hypasian Provinces, responded, on April 22, by utterly rejecting them. Consequently, Claudius believed, he had grounds for war. On May 2, 1443, the Emperor of Laurasia issued a formal declaration of war against the Hypasian Hegemony, and ordered General Plautus's forces to advance into Hypasian territory. Plautus did this without displaying any reluctance, and he quickly made gains against his Hypasian opponents. He besieged and conquered Rochetria (May 3-9, 1443); defeated Hypasian units in the Skirmish of Selsey (May 14); and isolated Van Klep (May 17-24). On May 28, 1443, Hegemon Trash Dogmus, attempting to reverse the Laurasian advance, confronted Laurasian units at Hung Yen. The ensuing Battle of Hung Yen ended in a decisive victory for Plautus's forces. Plautus then subdued the Hypasian colonies of Nam Dinh, Niem Binh, and Bac Ninh (June 1443), inflicting a series of humiliating losses upon Hypasian forces.
 * He returned to the conquest of Van Klep, and with the assistance of General Geta, reassigned to that theater, conquered the stronghold (July 2-3, 1443). Song Dhu fell into Laurasian hands on July 6, followed by Trasha Dakai on July 21. A series of further confrontations between Laurasian and Hypasian forces at Camanium and Tederway (July 22-27, 1443), resulted in victory for the Empire. Cassolar was stormed on August 4, followed by Bach Dang on August 8. On August 12, 1443, the Siege of Valeris V commenced, lasting for nearly a month. Although General Geta was nearly captured by enemy starfighter squadrons, the Siege ultimately ended in victory for the Laurasians (September 10); from Valeris V, Huerta Mongol and Qu'emia both capitulated to Laurasian forces, by the beginning of October 1443. October 1443 saw Laurasian troops storm Hue, Ban Noi, and Hu Thang; Bien Hoa and Can Tho followed by November 11. Then on November 14, Emperor Claudius himself, proceeding from Gunevere, made his arrival at the outskirts of Hypasia Minor, and instigated a siege of the star system. The Siege of Hypasia Minor lasted for some weeks, and its fall on December 3 was cause for much jubilation throughout the Empire. Hanoi and Sogan followed (December 5-7, 1443), and on December 10, Princess Kandukha of the Brivantes submitted herself as a vassal to the Emperor, paying him homage at Selgovae. Vertchi of Saigon followed on December 16, and by the end of the year, Hypasia Major itself was being threatened by the Empire's units.

1444

 * 1444, the 44th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having commenced its conquest of the Hypasian Provinces, which would not be completely consolidated until 1484. The early months of 1444, however, witnessed Laurasian forces completing the initial stage of the conquest, through the subjection of Hypasia Major and the effective destruction of the Hypasian Hegemony. On January 7, 1444, after a series of further Laurasian victories at Hai Dyoung, Hai Phong, and Vinh Phuc, the Empire's forces finally approached the outskirts of Hypasia Major and imposed a complete blockade. Emperor Claudius himself, who had taken delight in the exploits of war, and in the successes which his military forces had obtained over the Hypasians to that point, was present at the siege; Legate-General Plautus was in command of the actual military operations against Hypasia Major. The Siege of Hypasia Major lasted for over a month, as the Hypasian forces resisted the Laurasian assaults vigorously. Hypasian Hegemon Trash Dogmus, in particular, proved himself to be a vigilant military campaigner. He and his units sallied through the command lines of the Imperial Laurasian Navy; laid minefields in the vicinity of Hypasia Major; and harried Laurasian supply squadrons. On January 22, however, the co-Hegemon was seriously wounded in a confrontation with Laurasian troops at Thamian Point. He was forced to retire from the Siege, and suffered great pain from his injuries. His death on February 4, 1444, proved to be a great blow to the Hypasian cause. Yet his brother Carah Singhu, who was now the sole Hegemon of Hypasia, was equally determined to carry on the resistance, and he too, launched his own relentless attacks against the Imperial forces. Plautus, however, gradually wore the enemy down in further confrontations at Bac Giang and Bac Kan.
 * Finally, on February 19, 1444, Hypasia Major's defenses were penetrated by the forces of the Laurasian Empire. The world itself was then overrun by the Imperial Laurasian Army, and within the day, all remaining resistance had been suppressed. Carah Singhu was forced to flee to Thang Lak, along with the remnants of his forces. With the occupation of Hypasia Major, the Empire held the definitive advantage in the Hypasian Provinces. Emperor Claudius summoned Kandukha of the Brivantes, Vertchi of Saigon, and the regents of the Council of Hegemons to him at Valeris V (March 7, 1444), and secured their oath of allegiance to him as their sovereign. Laurasian units then occupied Quang Tri, Ha Trinh, and Nghe An during March 1444, thereby consolidating their hold of Hypasia Major. The Emperor then decided to return to Laurasia Prime, and on April 3, he formally named General Plautus as the first Governor of Hypasia. Four days later, the Emperor made his retreat, and proceeded quickly back to Laurasia Prime, arriving at his capital world on April 9. The Senate now conferred upon him the title of Hypasius Maximus (April 14, 1444); he conducted a triumph on the surface of his capital world; and a series of festivities were held at the Imperial Laurasian Court, in order to celebrate the conquest. The Emperor was especially generous to his subjects in these celebrations.
 * Although Carah Singhu refused to make his peace with the Imperial Laurasian Government, and indeed was to conduct a successful guerilla resistance against the imperial authorities for the next seven years, Emperor Claudius nevertheless considered the conquest to be effectively finished. He now turned his attention to consolidating Laurasian territory along the upper Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. The Abbathian Dynasty of Homidinia, which was then ruled by Watthquaka (1442-47), was then entering its terminal decline. It was beset by continued, inconclusive conflict with the Neo-Xilanian Empire and the Cosite Kingdom; with economic deterioration; and with uprisings by the armies of its subject Mellorite mercenaries and their associates. Watthquaka himself, who was thirty when he acceded to the throne, was completely inexperienced with the cares of state, and did not understand how to grapple with the challenges now pressing upon his dynasty. As a consequence, the Emperor of Laurasia was able to take advantage of the troubles. On June 6, 1444, declaring that there was a need for intervention in order to "protect" the interests of the Empire's subjects in the Robertian Provinces, Claudius ordered for a series of operations into the Lower Burglais Arm. Laurasian troops quickly stormed Sanford (June 6-9, 1444); defeated Abbathian patrol units in the Battle of Martzy (June 12); and on June 17, won the Battle of Jefferson, humiliating the Abbathian garrison of that star system. From thence, Ian, Taraning, and Brlla fell into Laurasian hands (July 1444); on August 2, the Battle of Isabel ended in another victory for Laurasian forces. Gibbs-to-Lester was stormed on August 8, and on August 22, Yutzy was laid under siege.
 * The fall of Yutzy (September 9, 1444), was quickly followed by that of Calms (September 13). By the end of September 1444, Laurasian units were penetrating to Mackenzia Minor, Cassie, and Jacobs I. It was on October 4, 1444, that Watthquaka, beset by the threat of the Scott Pirates in the Corporate Sector, and with a series of civil revolts at the Kledis Var Trade Line, begged for peace with the Imperial Laurasian Government. Claudius agreed, not intending to wage a larger war. The Armistice of Marla was signed on October 11, and negotiations opened at Holt on October 22, 1444. The Treaty of Holt (November 17, 1444), resulted in the concession of Calms, Jefferson, Gibbs-to-Lester, Martzy, Isabel, and Hemsford to the Laurasian Empire; the recognition of absolute Laurasian jurisdiction over transit rights on the Trade Route; and Laurasian rights of intervention in Jageronia. In exchange, Emperor Claudius pledged to evacuate all other territories occupied by Laurasian forces, and to refrain from interfering in Abbathian internal affairs thenceforth. The Treaty of Holt, ratified by both parties by December 9, 1444, therefore resulted in an acquisition of value for the Laurasian Empire. 1444 closed with Emperor Claudius once again triumphant in the eyes of his subjects.

1446

 * 1446, the 46th year of the fifteenth century, saw the Laurasian Empire residing in a state of general peace, with the exception of continued moves of subjugation by the imperial authorities in the Hypasian Provinces. Emperor Claudius had, through his conquest of the Hypasian Hegemony, his incorporation of Beatrice and Way'tosk, and his swift interventions in the Lower Burglais Arm, strengthened and extended the Empire's territorial base. The preceding year, 1445, had seen little of note except for the execution of some notable individuals in the Imperial Laurasian Government, largely on the initiative of Empress Messalina. Sir Marcus Frugi (1382-1445), 2nd Baron Frugi, had distinguished himself in loyal and continual service to the Imperial Laurasian Government. Graduating from the University of Laurasia Prime in 1403 with degrees in administration, political science, and pre-law, he had then entered the Christiania Inns, eventually obtaining his licence as a lawyer of civil law, and serving with the Municipal Court of Christiania, the General Court of Assizes on Laurasia Prime, and the College of Justice. In 1423, he became Praetor of Laurasia Prime; this was followed in 1427 by his elevation to the Senate, and to his entering the service of the Imperial Household directly as a judicial attorney for the sovereign's personal estates. He continued to serve the government faithfully, and he became the Chancellor of the Inns in 1433, before, in 1442, being appointed by the newly-elevated Emperor Claudius to the position of Notary for the Imperial Council of Secretaries. With his wife, Lady Scribonia Meseria (1387-1445), he had one son, Sir Gnaeus Pompeius Frugi (1409-45).
 * The younger Frugi also became distinguished in the imperial service, becoming Chief Suffect of the City of Herkorim in 1440, and then, three years later, marrying Grand Princess Claudia Antonia, daughter of the Emperor himself. Yet Empress Messalina feared and despised the Frugi family, believing that their prominence posed a threat to her own position within the Imperial Court. Consequently, beginning in July 1444, she had conspired against them, planting evidence purporting to show their disloyalty to the State, and building up distrust against them. Finally, in April 1445, she had been in a position to strike. Word leaked to the Council of Secretaries that Frugi had been involved in a conspiracy to poison the Emperor while he was at Andriana. This was an unfounded rumor, spread by Messalina herself, but it worked. Claudius, still under his wife's great personal influence, heeded her "pleas" for his safety, and on April 12 of that month, ordered for the arrest of the Frugis, father and son, and of Lady Scribonia. They were incarcerated at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, while Grand Princess Claudia was separated from her husband and was given permission to remarry. A series of interrogations were then conducted, under which the elder Frugi broke down and confessed to all sorts of impossible crimes. Finally, on June 18, 1445, the three were attainted by the Emperor and sentenced to death; their executions were carried out on Hepudermia, on June 24, before a crowd of 600,000 persons. In the aftermath, they were excommunicated by the Holy Synod; had all of their properties and estates confiscated; and their memory condemned.
 * In spite of this incident, however, Emperor Claudius still retained the overall popularity of his subjects. Thus, in January 1446, the Empire found itself launched into another military conflict, but not of its own accord. The outbreak of the Fourth Laurasian-Kimanian War was provoked by the Celestial Dynasty. Scrilio Shogun, who had now reigned on Kimania for eighteen years, was determined to recover the strongholds which had been lost to the Laurasians earlier in the century. To that end, he had, from 1444, engaged in an extensive military buildup. The lower Kimanian Trade Run, such as the strongholds of the Orion Cluster, Rolle, Bookman, Nanking, Christopher, Christophsis, and Gliestis, became host to Kimanian units training for combat, being upgraded with modern technologies, and engaged in military simulations. The Shogun also sought to extend his ties to the Hookiee Confederacy, then ruled by Purbacca (1440-49), and to encourage rebel tensions in the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories. On September 2, 1445, the Hookiees and Kimania had concluded the Treaty of Tyvokka, pledging to cooperate in all campaigns against the Laurasian Empire and to make no separate peace without consulting the other. Kimania was to regain all territories conceded to the Empire since 1413, and to extend its protectorship over Lower Melorkia and the Borderlands Territories; the Hookies were to acquire Way'tosk and assume a protectorate over Temperance.
 * On January 7, 1446, therefore, the Shogun sent a message to Emperor Claudius on Laurasia Prime, demanding for the revocation of all treaties made since 1413 (the Treaty of Gulistan), and for the restoration of all Laurasian territorial gains to the authority of the Celestial Dynasty. The Emperor, who could not believe in the seriousness of these demands, refused to respond to them. Thus, on January 14, Scrilio issued a declaration of war against the Laurasian Empire, and launched his forces in an invasion of Laurasian territory. Kimanian forces gained a succession of early victories. Armenia Minor fell into Kimanian hands (January 14-19, 1446), followed by Isaac (January 22); Herat (January 26); and Qoba-Darkand (February 1). On February 6, 1446, the Battle of Winehouse was waged, between the forces of the Laurasian Empire on the one hand, and those of the Celestial Dynasty on the other. The result was a Kimanian victory. Winehouse's fall was followed by that of Cal (February 10-14, 1446); Stahl, Morley, and Simon were all blockaded by Kimanian units; and on March 1, the Battle of Ordubad resulted in another victory for Kimanian forces. Two days later, Regent Purbacca issued a declaration of war against the Empire; his forces seized, during the course of March 1446, Deborah, Wayne, Lois, and Grand Junction. The early weeks of April 1446 saw some further Kimanian victories. Echimadzin fell on April 4, 1446, followed by Mazandaran (April 8) and Igdir (April 14). This, however, was the limit of Kimanian advances.
 * General Gnaeus Geta, who had been reassigned by the Emperor to the Lower Kimanian Provinces at the end of March, now took command of the Laurasian response. He defeated a Kimanian expeditionary force in the Battle of Hinds Prime (April 17-22, 1446) and followed this up by routing a Kimanian supply force at Jackson (April 24, 1446). At the same time, the Duke of Columbia defeated Hookiee forces under Qurbacca in the Battle of Goodman (April 21-22, 1446), recovered Deborah, and then struck at Ond'diray, driving Hookiee units from that star system. On May 5, 1446, Igdir was reconquered by the Empire, less than a month after it fell to Kimanian units; from Igdir, Laurasian units won the Battles of Stahl (May 7-13); Gilan (May 14); and Astrabad (May 19). Turkmenchay fell on May 24, 1446, a great symbolic victory for the Empire. Echimadzin was blockaded from May 29, but was not reconquered until July 6. Nevertheless, during May and June 1446, Laurasian units made great progress in the Middle Territories, recovering Lois, Grand Junction, and Wayne in a series of confrontations. They also struck at Pailbirth and Predosur, inflicting further humiliating losses upon the Hookiees. On July 8, 1446, in the Barsar Regions, Kimanian General Abu Chrushan launched a counteroffensive against imperial units. He penetrated to Armenia Major, sacking the world's defenses (July 8-11); humiliated Laurasian units at Liliana (July 14, 1446); and on July 22, won the Battle of Peterslie, thereby penetrating into the Ashlgothian Borderlands Provinces. Morley was overrun on August 2, followed by Trieste (August 6); Safer (August 11); and India (August 14). Kimanian units were also harrying Walden, Nandia, and Larkin Minor, and penetrating the colonies of the Trans-Larkin. On August 22, 1446, however, the Battle of Luther resulted in the initiative shifting back to the Laurasians. McMannis saw another Laurasian victory (August 28, 1446); the blockade of Simon was finally relieved in September 1446; and on October 7, both Trieste and Morley fell back into Laurasian hands. Safer and India followed by October 14; Cal was finally recovered (October 18, 1446); and the Battle of Damavand (October 22-27, 1446), ended in a decisive Laurasian victory.
 * On November 1, 1446, the Hookiee Confederacy, which saw Boydaria and the colonies of Rwhorkia and Metalorn threatened by Laurasian units, sued for peace with the Imperial Laurasian Government. An armistice was signed the following day at Griffith, and the Treaty of Monderon (November 19, 1446), restored peace on the basis of the status quo ante bellum. Yet even before this, on November 11, 1446, Emperor Claudius had taken an action of decisive importance: the annexation of the Kingdom of Temperance. This was caused by internal turmoil within Temperance itself, and by Laurasian operations on Temperanian territory against the Hookiees. King Rhometacles II of Temperance had died on June 23, 1438, and had been succeeded to the Temperanian throne by his cousin, who became Rhometacles III. This last ever King of Temperance, which had first emerged in the sixth century AH with the collapse of the Sennacherid Empire, and had been revived at the beginning of the fourteenth, remained a loyal vassal to the Laurasian Empire throughout his reign. Yet his ambitious wife and consort, Tryphaena, sought to gain the throne for herself. To that end, she conspired ceaselessly with noble circles on Temperance and elsewhere, notably with her chamberlain Praxa. Their conspiracies bore their fruit on June 1, 1446, when Praxa, along with his attendants, arranged for the assassination of the King while he slept in his personal bedchambers. They had then summoned a session of the Temperanian High Council, forcing the body to proclaim Tryphaena Queen Regnant of Temperance. Such an action, however, did not have the approval of Temperance's overlord, Emperor Claudius of Laurasia. The Emperor had refused to recognize Tryphaena's regime, but his efforts had for some months been focused on the persecution of the war effort.
 * Yet with the war against the Hookiees ending, and with the Empire having gained the definitive advantage over its Kimanian rivals, the Emperor decided to make his move. On the date mentioned, the Emperor ordered for Borenraz, Deschanel, Zooey, On'diray, Bor'say, and Temperance itself to be occupied by the Empire's troops; for the Queen of Temperance to be forced to abdicate; and for the High Council to sign an instrument of surrender. The Duke of Colombia carried out these orders swiftly, and he met no resistance within Temperance's realms. Tryphaena was in due course forced to abdicate, placed in chains, and conveyed to the Secret Prison of Ipsus V; the High Council was convened and was forced, on November 13, to sign an instrument recognizing the incorporation of the Kingdom of Temperance into the Laurasian Empire; the abolition of all Temperanian governmental and military institutions; and the dissolution of the Temperanian Government. Following this, on November 15, 1446, Emperor Claudius issued the final and formal decree of annexation. Temperance was therefore incorporated into the Empire. Tryphaena would remain imprisoned at Ipsus V until her death on May 23, 1475; Praxa and his co-conspirators would be arrested, and executed at Phyllis on December 18, 1446. The last months of 1446 saw the intensification of Laurasian campaigns against the Celestial Dynasty. Mazandaran and Echimadzin well back in Laurasian hands by November 8; and on November 19, 1446, Qoba-Darkand was also recovered. On November 24, General Geta assaulted the defenses of Narra. Narra could not resist the Laurasian onslaught, and fell two days later. Gilestis and Christopher were both subdued during December 1446, by the end of the year, Laurasian forces were poised for an offensive against Tabriz, Derangy, Morangy, and Neutria.

1447

 * 1447, the 47th year of the fifteenth century, saw further successes by the Laurasian Empire's military forces against those of the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. It also saw the outbreak of a brief rebellion against the Imperial Laurasian Government in the Murphian Provinces, which would come to an ignominious end. On January 3, 1447, Neutria was besieged by the Empire's forces. The Siege of Neutria lasted for several days, as the forces of the new Kimanian commander-in-chief, Fleet Admiral Zhou Enlai, posed a substantial resistance to those of General Geta and of Admiral the Lord Carus (1400-71). Ultimately, however, Neutria fell on January 18. From Neutria, Laurasian units stormed Cyberton Xerxia (January 22); Tabriz (January 24); and Ralina (February 1-4, 1447). On February 11, 1447, the Battle of Stedham resulted in another decisive victory for Admiral Carus, who captured 200,000 Kimanian warriors. From Stedham, Goni was blockaded by a Laurasian expeditionary force, while Samantha was seized (February 24). March 1447 saw Laurasian units overrun Celetia, Roschemelle, and Serdar-Adad. On April 7, 1447, the Battle of Chobania ended in yet another victory for Laurasian military forces. Although Laurasian units then suffered reverses in confrontations at Barnay and Sykes III (April 8-14, 1447), they nevertheless kept up the momentum against their Kimanian foes. Derangy capitulated to Admiral Carus on April 2, and on May 3, 1447, Laurasian units stormed its companion world of Morangy also. Gardiner, Leo's Redoubt, and Kimanis Mooria were now harassed by Laurasian expeditions; May 14, 1447, saw the fall of Constipex, after it had been besieged by Laurasian naval units for more than a month. By the beginning of June 1447, Laurasian units were besieging Messalina, Chobania, and Reading.
 * On May 27, 1447, however, at Senna, the Senatorial Procurator of Murphy, Lucius Scribonianus (1403-47), arose in rebellion against Emperor Claudius, declaring that he was not the legitimate ruler of the Empire's dominions and that a firmer hand was needed to continue the Empire's territorial expansion. With the assistance of Governing Senator Sir Vincinanus Qasabius (1390-1447), he quickly secured control of Saray, Hickoris Five, and Anusia. On June 8, 1447, the Battle of Cryan ended in victory for rebel forces; they were now harrying the outposts of the Prelone Asteroid Belt, and were penetrating as far as Capital, Meaganian, and Mumbraine. Murphy itself, however, remained loyal to the regime of Emperor Claudius, and on June 19, 1447, a rebel move against Theresa failed ignominiously in the Battle of Bartello. Then on June 24, Qasabius lost the support of his troops when he declared that he was in favor of restoring the ancient Stellar Republic of Laurasia. Thus, on July 3, 1447, the Duke of Murphy, who had remained loyal to the Imperial Laurasian Government, was able to make his advance against Procurator Scribonianus. He won the Battle of Duros (July 8-14, 1447), and then subdued Lopez (July 22), before moving into Anusia. Finally, on July 28, 1447, Scribonianus was assassinated by his own troops at Jorge, and the rebellion collapsed. Senator Qasabius surrendered at Saray on August 4; he was bound in chains, transported to Ipsus V, and thence imprisoned, dying there on September 3 of the same year.
 * The months of the rebellion saw a stalemate between Laurasian and Kimanian forces in the Barsar Regions; Laurasian moves against Messalina and Chobania failed to accomplish any results, while Kimanian units could not recover Neutria. Yet on September 12, 1447, the stalemate was broken when General Geta won the Battle of Drea. He then stormed that stronghold and Duana, by September 19, and on September 23, launched a renewed offensive against the defenses of Messalina. Messalina finally surrendered to the Empire's forces on October 8, 1447; Reading followed on October 14; and Chobania on October 22. Bookman and Rolle then were firmly secured by Laurasian units (October 24-31, 1447), and on November 4, 1447, Dorothea's defenses were breached by Geta's units. By November 17, Leseur, Lange, Orion III, and Nanking had also fallen into Laurasian hands. Narra capitulated on November 23, and Christophsis was isolated from November 26; its fall on December 7 was a major victory for the Empire. Christopher was captured on December 11, and the Battle of Tolbiac (December 14, 1447), confirmed the trend of events. 1447 closed with the Laurasians having made several important gains along the Run.

1448

 * 1448 began with the Laurasian Empire continuing to gain victories over its Kimanian rivals. On January 9, 1448, the Battle of Harrison ended in a decisive victory for General Geta, who broke through two Kimanian strategic lines and repelled a series of counterattacks against his flanks. Plath, Novina, and Skold were then conquered during the course of January and February 1448; Laurasian units held Hutsia Minor, and launched numerous raiding operations into the remainder of the Hutsite Reaches; and Kimanian counteroffensives against Bookman, Rolle, and the strongholds of the Orion Cluster ended in failure. On March 4, 1448, the Battle of Glenn ended in another victory for the Emperor of Laurasia's units; from Glenn, Laurasian units seized Goni (March 8); isolated Acone (March 12-17); and humiliated Kimanian units at Meister, Singer, and Sabany (March 22-24, 1448). Nikki Lowell was then seized on April 4, 1448, and Henderson was soon threatened by Laurasian expeditions. Yet in May 1448, Emperor Claudius dealt with an affair at the Imperial Court: the betrayal of Empress Messalina. Messalina had been, throughout her time as Claudius's consort, ruthless towards her political enemies and dominant in the Household's affairs. She had also been unfaithful to her husband, and had been promiscuous. It would later be stated by Baron Monompahlaus in his Complete History that her "behavior scandalized all within the reaches of the Empire, disgraced the monarchy, and profaned the name of women more honorable than she."
 * On May 7, the Emperor, along with his household and personal associates, departed from Laurasia Prime to Taurasia. It was while he was gone that Messalina forced Senator Gaius Silius (1413-48), to marry her in a private ceremony at the Quencilvanian Palace (May 11, 1448), thereby committing bigamy and violating her vows of loyalty and fidelity to the Emperor. She had been engaged in a sexual affair with this personage from long before, and had given her favors to both servants and nobles equally. The Emperor returned on May 24, and in quick order, learned of his wife's betrayal. Two days later, he ordered for the Empress and her bigamous husband to be arrested and confined at the Old Royal Palace. Claudius now acted bereaved in public, and declared that the Lord Almitis had cursed him with such a faithless wife. He was nevertheless now determined to terminate the relationship, being encouraged to do so by Messalina's great rival, Grand Princess Agrippina. On June 2, 1448, the Emperor ordered the Holy Synod to formally annul his marriage, and that of Messalina with Silius; to excommunicate both of the lovers; and to declare them sinners for having violated the Canon Laws on marriage, adultery, and fidelity. Then on June 6, he had them attainted. Messalina, in an act of vain self-concern, implored Claudius to spare her for the sake of their son, Grand Prince Brittanicus. Claudius refused however. Finally, on June 11, 1448, she and Silius were both executed at Hepudermia, before a crowd of over a million persons. Their bodies were dumped into the Pit of Traitors on Jadia. The Emperor showed no remorse about the executions, and declared that Messalina deserved her fate.
 * By June 1448, with this transpiring at the Imperial Laurasian Court, Laurasian forces made more progress in the Barsar Regions. Acone fell on May 9, 1448; Henderson followed on May 12. Laurasian units then breached the defenses of Kimanis Mooria (May 18-22, 1448), plundering that important Kimanian stronghold. Khorasan, Barnay, and Kabul fell into Laurasian hands the following month; on July 3, 1448, Jarman succumbed to General Geta's forces. Admiral Carus then destroyed a Kimanian task force in the Battle of Haingi (July 18, 1448), and on August 5, stormed both Preena and Susan. The Battle of Dominguez (August 17-22, 1448), quickly followed, and by September 9, Laurasian units were imposing a blockade of Allen. Allen resisted fiercely, and did not fall until October 15. During October 1448, Laurasian forces overran Abshire, Strongstine, and Riley in quick succession. A further confrontation at Shell (November 4-9, 1448), resulted in a decisive Laurasian victory. Earl and Sandra had both fallen by the end of November 1448, and on December 8, 1448, Offshora too fell under assault. Its fall two days later finally convinced Scrilio Shogun that peace needed to be made with the Laurasian foe. On December 13, 1448, he sent an urgent request for an armistice. Emperor Claudius accepted this, and on December 23, 1448, the Armistice of Clemens was signed, thereby bringing military hostilities to an end.

1449

 * 1449, the 49th year of the fifteenth century, opened with Emperor Claudius marrying his fourth wife. Following the execution of Messalina in June 1448, the Emperor had fallen, quickly, for the charms of his niece, Grand Princess Agrippina (the daughter of his brother, the late General Germanicus). Such a relationship was considered incestuous by the Almitian Church and was looked upon with disapproval by the public of the Empire. Yet the Emperor was determined to follow his own wishes. He made it known to his subordinates and to his associates that he would only be satisfied by a marriage with the Grand Princess, and that such a marriage would have positive benefits for the Empire in general. Agrippina herself, who pursued the marriage out of a desire for power, not out of love, encouraged the Emperor's advances and declared that no better honor could be done to her than by this man. In October 1448, on the Emperor's command, the Synod issued a dispensation dispensing with the prohibition of marriage on grounds of incest, and shortly afterwards, Claudius announced his official engagement to the Grand Princess.
 * The Grand Princess further built up her base of supporters within the Imperial Court, and moved against any who competed for the Emperor's affections, or challenged her own claims to be his consort. Then, on January 1, 1449, she and Claudius were married at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. Six days later, the Emperor had her formally crowned as his Empress Consort. Agrippina thereby became the most powerful woman in the Laurasian Empire, and at the center of a web of patronage and favors in the Imperial Household. She basked in her new position as Empress, and made sure that everyone was aware of her new-found influence and importance. In February 1449, the new Empress Consort engineered the execution of Lollia Paulina, who had been the third wife of her brother, Emperor Caligula. Paulina, who had been forbidden to remarry by Caligula himself upon their divorce, had nevertheless been critical of the new Empress and of her influence. Agrippina further extended her influence by ingratiating herself with Secretary Clasterius, who had become Head of the Imperial Chancellory following Iulia's death in June 1446. With his assistance, she used the Imperial Intelligence Agency and the Praetorian Guards to terrorize and humiliate her opponents among the government bureaucracy, the military, and the general populace. She quickly became unpopular, and the union was loathed by Laurasians. In June 1449, a series of public protests in the streets of Christiania, urging Claudius to divorce and execute Agrippina, were forcibly suppressed by the Guards on the Emperor's orders.
 * As regards to other matters, the Emperor's government acted to bring the Fourth Laurasian-Kimanian War to a close. Negotiations commenced at Riley on January 20, 1449, and continued for nearly three months. General Geta, who served as the Empire's chief plenipotentiary, wrangled with Kimanian Prince Deng Xiapoing over territorial concessions and over recognition for the Empire's annexation of Temperance. Finally however, on April 6, 1449, the Treaty of Riley was signed. By the terms of this treaty, the Laurasian Empire acquired Narra, Gilestis, Christophsis, Christopher, Constipex, Newman Victoria, and Nikki Lowell, thereby consolidating its control of the Dumbgwitan Provinces. The Celestial Dynasty acknowledged the Laurasian annexation of Beatrice, Temperance, and Way'tosk; granted all Laurasian subjects immunity from Kimanian laws while traveling in Kimanian territory; and assured for free commerce between the two realms in the Barsar Regions. In return, Laurasia pledged to restore all other conquered territories to Kimanian authority by no later than December 1, 1449. The Treaty of Riley, ratified by both parties by the end of April 1449, was to maintain the peace between Laurasia and Kimania for the next twenty-six years. Emperor Claudius focused his efforts on withdrawing Laurasian military forces, and consolidating the gains along the Kimanian Trade Run.
 * He also engaged in further beneficial innovations. The previous year (1448), he had staged a revival of the Secular Games, which had not been held since the eighth century AH, and provided for spectacular celebrations to be conducted for the benefit of his subjects. In 1448-49, the Emperor conducted a modernization of the Stadium of Christiania, formally renaming it the Circus Maximus and erecting sections specifically for dignitaries and for special guests. He also rebuilt the Stadium's gates and its security system, now constructed of solid platinum and gold mantle. Claudius established, in May 1449, Pompey's Theater in Colombia, in order to bring in new innovations as regards to plays and other public performances; he revamped the Galactic Opera; and he sponsored the establishment of Laurasian-style venues at colonies throughout the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories, Lower Kimania, and Beatrice. The Emperor had, in 1447, chartered the Beatrice-Jared Highway, thereby improving communications and travel in that region; he constructed the Pelmite Hypergates at Shrivan in July 1448; and in 1449-50, he instigated the construction of the Galactic Starbase of Ostia, which was to become one of the largest shipyard and commercial facilities in the Caladarian Galaxy. The Emperor, in accordance with this, granted all sailors and shipyard laborers a special exemption from property and poll tax levies; in June 1450, he issued the Lex Pompeia, seeking to codify regulations on galactic travel, transport, and navigation.

1450

 * 1450, the 50th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire once again residing in peace, both externally and domestically, under Emperor Claudius. By the middle of the fifteenth century, the Empire's power and influence within the Caladarian Galaxy had strengthened considerably. One hundred and twenty-nine years after the end of the Great Briannian War, the Empire's dominions stretched from the Hypasian and Angelican Provinces in the Wild Marshes to the Millian Home Region, Kimanian Trade Run, and Denveranian-Murphian Bend, to the east and south of the Caladarian Galaxy. Almost all of Laurasia's rivals or neighbors of the Great Briannian War had succumbed to the Empire's might during the first third of the century; Laurasia had also annexed Beatrice, Way'tosk, and Temperance, as well as various territories from the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania, the Neo-Venasian Consortium, the Hookiee Confederacy, the Abbathian Dynasty of Homidinia, and the Kingdom of Jageronia. Venasia was a vassal state and protectorate of the Empire; Jageronia was to become one later on in the 1450s. Emperor Claudius, on his part, had implemented reforms of importance and significance to the Imperial Laurasian Government. His reorganization of provincial administration, of the Council of Secretaries, and of the Empire's judicial system had all strengthened his own authority, and improved the efficiency of the Empire's bureaucracy. His architectural and cultural achievements had also received notice from favorable circles on Laurasia Prime, and elsewhere throughout the Empire. Yet he was now under the influence of his new Empress Consort, Agrippina, who, more and more, was to demonstrate her envious nature during the last years of her husband's reign.
 * The Empire, however, found itself engaged in renewed hostilities in the Hypasian Provinces at the commencement of 1450. In 1446-47, Legate-General Vespasian Sabinus had led a coordinated campaign, from Masan and Valeris V, against Hypasian cells and colonies in the Exterian Regions. During these campaigns, he had inflicted a series of humiliating defeats upon the Vietcong and the Communal Patriots, two of the most fearsome pirate bands in the Caladarian Galaxy; conquered the colonies of Neur Daso, Tonkin, Tuen Quang, Yeh Bai, and twenty associated minor outposts; invaded the star system of Vectis, clearing out Vietcong units from their outposts and garrisons in that star system; and established a new headquarters for Laurasian operations on the recently discovered world of Londarania, which, by the eighteenth century, was to be one of the Empire's preemnient colonies in the Wild Marshes. In September 1447, Governor Plautus had been relieved of duty and replaced by the Emperor with Sir Publius Scapula (1395-1452). Governor Scapula then suppressed, the month following, a rebellion by the Iceni of Saigon, installing the pro-Laurasian Ving Naugh (1447-60) as the new Vice-Hegemon of Saigon. In 1448, he conducted a series of military operations against the Decelangi of the Laos Nebula and the Outer Hypasian Provinces, dispersing that band and capturing Lai Chau, which had served as their chief supply base. The following year (1449), he sponsored the colonization of Canovia, which became another major Laurasian colony in Hypasia.
 * But in February 1450, the former Hypasian Hegemon, Carah Singhu, who had continued to hold out at Thang Lak, instigated formal rebellion against the Imperial Laurasian Government, and advanced with his forces. He was determined to restore the independence of the Hypasian species, and to drive the Laurasian intruders out. He would pose, throughout most of the rest of the year, a significant challenge to the Empire's forces, employing guerilla and classic ambush tactics in order to harry Laurasian supply lines, collect intelligence information, and weaken the Laurasian strategic position. He first won a victory at Thang Lang (February 9-14, 1450), capturing a number of Demetrius-class dreadnoughts and thereby augmenting the strength of his own forces. He then struck at Annam, incorporating what remained of the free Decelangi bands and frustrating government attempts to catch him (February 18). By March 4, Carrah Singhu had besieged and conquered Tonkin, Yeh Bai, Huerta Mongol, and Masan, thereby entrenching himself firmly in the heart of the Hypasian Provinces. He shifted his forces about, and at Tsumstu, humiliated a Laurasian expeditionary force (March 19, 1450). The Battle of Van Klep, which was fought on March 28, ended in another victory for rebel forces. Carrah Singhu then sacked Laurasian positions at Ho Chi Minh, Hanoi, and Bien Hoa (April 1450), and on May 7, won the Battle of Sorliar, driving Laurasian units from Bac Ninh and Nam Dinh. Governor Scapula, angered by this series of defeats, and having lost the services of Vespasian (who had been reassigned by the Emperor to the Laurasian garrisons in Merlita), now hurried his forces from Hypasia Major, intending to halt the threat posed by the rebels.
 * On May 18, 1450, he attacked a rebel convoy at Hue; the ensuing Battle of Hue resulted in a strategic victory for the Empire's forces, but most of the vital rebel transports and freighters were able to escape unharmed. Carrah Singhu then overran Laurasian positions at Viem Themp (May 22-29, 1450); on June 3, 1450, Sogan fell into rebel hands, and Laurasian units suffered a humiliating defeat. Scapula now ordered for a harsh retaliation; he had his forces sack the Hypasian strongholds of Quemp, Thang Gosong, and Van Dong (June 6-19, 1450); on June 23, 1450, the Battle of My Lai ended in victory for the Laurasians, who then executed more than 30,000 rebel troops. A Laurasian force then recover Tonkin (June 28, 1450), and on July 7, annihilated a rebel starfighter squadron at Husmaer. Laurasian units then reconquered Bac Ninh and Nam Dinh (July 8-11, 1450), but rebel units continued to harry their positions. On July 14, 1450, in fact, Hypasia Minor fell to a renewed rebel offensive; Carrah Singhu's units then overwhelmed Laurasian garrisons at Quang Tri, Ha Trinh, and Nghe An; Valeris V itself was on verge of falling into rebel hands. August 1450 saw indecisive Laurasian operations against Thang Lak and Buan Ma Thoat, and the capture of Laurasian military supplies at Da Ning. Emperor Claudius, angered by the continued Hypasian resistance, now ordered for a vigorous counter-response.
 * He dispatched substantial reinforcements to Hypasia Major and Que'emia, and on September 9, 1450, issued new instructions to Governor Scapula. Scapula was now able to reconquer Masan and Huerta Mongol (September 13-19, 1450), and on September 24, employing only his mobile units, was able to intercept and capture a Hypasian rebel convoy at Phuoc Long. From thence, Sogan was recovered (October 4, 1450), and on October 17, a Laurasian force recovered Hypasia Minor. Nghe An fell on October 17, followed by Ha Trinh (October 24); Quang Tri (November 2); and Vien Themp (November 8). On November 14, 1450, Scapula was finally able to bring Carrah Singhu to fight an open battle at Caer Caradoc. The ensuing Battle of Caer Caradoc ended in a decisive victory for the Empire's forces. The Hegemon's wife, daughter, and chief subordinates were captured by Laurasian units; more than two-thirds of the Hypasian rebel fleet, numbering sixty warships, was destroyed or captured; and over 150,000 rebel troops lost their lives. Carrah Singhu however, managed to escape from the field of battle. Thang Lak and Buan Ma Thoat finally fell to Laurasian units on November 22, and on November 28, Yeh Bai was recovered. Van Klep, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh, and Bien Hoa were all back in Laurasian hands by December 12. The rebel cause was now lost, but Carrah Singhu fled now to Selgovae, to the court of Princess Kandukha of the Brivanti Hypasians. 1450 ended thus with the Empire having further secured its position in Hypasia.

1451

 * 1451, the 51st year of the fifteenth century, began with the Carrahan Rebellion in the Hypasian Provinces winding to its close. As mentioned above, Carrah Singhu had sought refuge on Selgovae with Princess Kandukha, ruler of the Brivanti Hypasians and now one of the Laurasian Empire's dependents. The Princess, however, was well aware of the superior military capabilities of her suzerains, and did not wish to forfeit her people's independence through harboring a fugitive. She also sought to ingratiate herself with the Imperial Laurasian Government. As a consequence, on January 18, 1451, the Princess revealed to Governor Scapula that she had the rebel Hegemon in her possession, and expressed her earnest desire to hand him over into the hands of the proper authorities. Governor Scapula did not relent, and quickly made the arrangements for the transfer. On Kandukha's orders, Carrah Singhu and his remaining household associates were chained and confined to private quarters. The transfer itself occurred on February 4, 1451, on Selgovae. Carrah Singhu could pose no resistance, and the last remnants of his rebellion collapsed, with the Laurasian victory in the Battle of Chu Lai. Emperor Claudius, pleased about the capture of this rebel, issued a manifesto on the matter to his subjects from the Imperial Laurasian Court and exalted on the achievements of his military commanders.
 * On February 17, the Emperor ordered General Scapula to bring the Hegemon and his family to Laurasia Prime. He did as ordered, and the entry into the Empire's capital star system (March 1, 1451), was one marked with much ceremonial and occasion. The Emperor sought to arouse the patriotism of his subjects, and he organized a triumph in the streets of Laurasia Prime, enthusing over the victories. A Te Deum service was held at the Westphalian Cathedral; Governor Scapula was honored for his achievements and awarded the Order of St. Alexander; and the Holy Synod issued a manifesto, conferring its blessings upon all soldiers who had participated in the campaigns. Carrah Singhu himself, his family, and his associates were paraded through the two Calaxies, Jadia, Hepudermia, and into the city of Christiania in chains, in cages for all to observe them. They were trundled to the Quencilvanian Palace. There, Emperor Claudius would himself examine the former Hegemon. He intended to have him executed after the audience.
 * Carrah Singhu conducted himself with dignity through the whole experience, and he acted with especial honor now. When presented to the Emperor, he paid him all of the due respects, while maintaining his own self-worth. He then delivered an eloquent, vigorous, and forceful speech, stating the reasons for his rebellion, lamenting the fate of his species, and yet commending all who had fought in the Rebellion, Laurasian and Hypasian alike, for their courage and valor. This speech, the Hegemon's manner of conduct, and the stories of his exploits during the campaigns of the past decade all had their effect upon the Emperor. Claudius now decided to spare Carrah Singhu's life, and the lives of his family and subordinates. The Emperor, on March 19, 1451, now issued a decree, conferring upon the former Hegemon the title of Prince of Hypasia; granting him estates throughout the Laurasia Prime Purse Region; pardoning him of all offenses; and allowing him to remain, with his family, as an honored guest at the Imperial Court for the rest of his days. Carrah Singhu, thus honored, eventually came to appreciate the beauty and the amenities of Laurasia Prime. In the course of time, he became reconciled to the imperial regime, and engaged in no further plot or conspiracy. He resided on Laurasia Prime until his death on March 9, 1476, aged 65.
 * Empress Agrippina had sat alongside her husband at this audience, and had also been impressed by Carrah Singhu's bravery, conduct, and eloquence. Yet at the Imperial Court, she maintained her regime of surveillance and of oppression of her servants and subordinates. Her influence over the Emperor continued to grow, and had resulted in major consequences for the imperial succession. In September 1450, the Empress had persuaded her husband, Emperor Claudius, to ratify a new will and testament. In this document, he proclaimed her son, Antiochus, to be his heir apparent, and formally adopted him into the imperial line. In January 1451, this was furthered when Antiochus was elevated to become Grand Prince, and was given a seat of honor and precedence on the Governing Senate and Council of Imperial Secretaries. Coinage, issued in 1451-53, would designate Antiochus as the Emperor's chosen successor, and associate him with his stepfather, the Emperor. Moreover, Agrippina, again using the Imperial Intelligence Agency had, between October 1450 and June 1452, more than 5,000 individuals of the gentry and knight elites in the Purse Region arrested and either imprisoned, fined, or executed for refusing to recognize her son's claims, doubting her marriage with the Emperor, or challenging her directly. She made all her ladies swear an oath of allegiance to her directly, and compelled the menservants to do the same for her son. She continued to conspire with other Senators, Secretaries, Praetorian Guards, and Suffects of Christiania, and in November 1451, got the Praetor of Laurasia Prime and the Commander of the Garrison to support her son's claims. The Emperor acquiesced in his wife's policies, and in December 1451, issued an imperial manifesto threatening severe penalties for any who challenged the succession.
 * On October 24, 1451, the future Emperor Antiochus IV, the Hated (1481-96), was born in the Military Garrison of Kristy, Yularen, of the Goldarian Province in the Laurasian Empire. He was the second son, and the last child, of future Emperor Vespasian and his wife Domtilla. By the time of his birth, the General had risen further in the imperial service, having served as Quaestor, Aedile, and Praetor, on Laurasia Prime and in the Core Regions, successively. In November 1451, the month after her son's birth, he was promoted to the rank of Legate-General and was made Vice-Mayor of the City of Christiania. He also became the Secretary of the Imperial College of Defense and a member of the Council of Secretaries, thereby giving him influence in the ranks of the Imperial Laurasian Government. Young Antiochus, like his elder brother Titus, would be raised in a strict and solemn, but productive, atmosphere during his formative years.

1453

 * The years 1452 and 1453 passed with the Empress Agrippina's regime at the Imperial Laurasian Court engulfing more individuals in alleged "conspiracy" against the Emperor. That will be described below. The most significant event of this year was the birth, on September 18, 1453, of the future Emperor Antigonus I, the Conqueror (1498-1517). He was born at Thathagones Military Compound Hospital on Leopolodia, in the Leopolodian Provinces of the Laurasian Empire. His parents were Sir Marcus Ulipus Trajanius (1430-95), 3rd Baron Trajanius, and his wife Lady Marcia Trajanius (1433-91). His father, Baron Trajanius, belonged to a distinguished family line which first emerged in the eighth century AH, and had become one of the most prominent gentry families on Laurasia Prime. He had passed through the Imperial Military Academy of Darcia, joined the Imperial Laurasian Army as an officer in 1451, and was posted to Leopolodia at the time of his son's birth. His father became a attache of the Governing Senate in 1454, and eventually a full Senator in 1456; he rose through the ranks of the Army, becoming Legate-General in 1463, and serving in the campaigns of the First Huntite War, the Donguarian Rebellion, and the conquest of Merlita.
 * This service would lead to Emperor Vespasian making him Suffect of Christiania (1473) and then Governor of Leopolodia and Vindictoria (1476); he would distinguish himself in both positions, serving until his retirement from the Army and from the civil service in 1480. Antigonus's mother, Lady Marcia, was the daughter of Sir Quintus Sulla (1407-83), who was the chair of the Imperial Geological and Astrographical Survey from 1449 to 1466, CEO of Chancellor Industries, and one of the leading patrons of colonization, exploration, and navigation in the Empire. She herself was a very educated woman, speaking seven languages and imbued with a passion for the classics. His father, on his part, had a passion for political science and military history. Both parents were to have a great influence on their son, and he would honor the memory of both after becoming Emperor. Antigonus's elder sister was Ulpia (1448-1514), who would be much beloved by him, and would assist with the affairs of the Court while he was away conducting his Kimanian and Anastasian campaigns.

1454

 * 1454, the 54th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Imperial Laurasian Court wallowing under the control of Empress Consort Agrippina, whose influence over her husband, Emperor Claudius, had grown to great bounds. She had destroyed further opponents of her cause, and threats to her position, during the preceding two years. In July 1452, Sir Asinius Gallus, 2nd Earl of Redia, and his colleague on the Holy Synod, Lay Councilor Lord Corvinus, were both "exposed" for having engaged in a plot to assassinate the Emperor with members of the household, and to usurp the throne for themselves. Gallus was deprived of his earldom and of all other honors and properties, banished from the Imperial Court, and confined to the Monastery of Windowia Photis; Corvinus, along with twelve of their "associates", was attainted and executed at Hepudermia, their bodies dumped into the Pit of Jadia due to excommunication. Then in January 1453, Sir Decimus Asiaticus (1395-1453), Governing Senator, Mayor of Herkorim, and Baronet of Jatheria, was arrested and executed on the Emperor's orders, without the benefit of public trial proceedings, and with no formal warrant of attainder issued. It was alleged by the Emperor, in a speech which he later delivered from the Quencilvanian Palace, that Asiaticus had been engaged in a conspiracy against his person. On Agrippina's urging, he also ordered for the ex-Earl of Redia to be poisoned by his Imperial Intelligence Agents (March 4, 1453), and for his remains to be disposed of at the Conventual Grounds of the Monastery of Windowia Photis. In June 1453, the Emperor had Lady Poppaea Sabina and twelve members of the Empress's retinue, accused by their mistress of committing heresy and conspiracy, publicly flogged.
 * Their hair was pulled out; they were deprived of all their possessions; and banished to hard labor at the Laurasian penal colony of Redis. In October 1453, the Emperor's troops dispersed a protest against his wife at the Imperial Treasury, and more than five hundred of the protestors were arrested, fined, and then branded as criminals with a electric iron. Claudius even had his own personal chamberlain flogged, and his tongue ripped out, for critiquing his wife's personal habits. Grand Prince Brittanicus, on his part, who had been deprived of his place as heir apparent, was kept isolated from the Court by his stepmother, the Empress Consort; she ordered that he be denied reading materials, and in every way, sought to prefer her own son over him. In January 1454, the Emperor embarked on a short trip to Darcia, Caladaria, and Americana; during his absence, the Empress Consort ordered for a statute of his natural son at the Galactic Opera to be torn down and replaced with one of her own son, Grand Prince Antiochus. In March 1454, imperial authorities destroyed the offices of the Christiania Post, and its editors, including Sir Otho Ocheria, one of the wealthiest communications magnates in the Empire, were arrested, branded, and imprisoned at Ipsus V for their crimes. Ocheria's vast estates, including his 50,000 acre holding on Americana, were confiscated and added to the Imperial Patrimony. In June 1454, Emperor Claudius had Archbishop Domitian of Way'tosk deprived of his see, reduced in status, and banished to Jenny for having called Almitis's wrath upon his marriage. The Monastery of St. Zephyr's on Selena was confiscated by the Emperor shortly afterwards, and all of its monks deprived of their robes and properties, and prohibited from receiving welfare payments or pensions.
 * But by August 1454, Emperor Claudius was showing signs of remorse. The Emperor now engaged in more frequent quarrels with his wife, complaining that the Lord Almitis had cursed him with bad wives. He himself was now seeing the effects of Agrippina's regime, and sought to look after the interests of his son, Grand Prince Brittanicus. On September 9, the Emperor announced to the Council of Secretaries that he intended to restore his son to his place as heir-apparent. He even contemplated the possibility of divorcing Agrippina, and of having both her and her son, Antiochus, attainted and executed. Agrippina herself, aware of the Emperor's statements and his plans through her own spies in the government and household, now realized that she had to act quickly, for her own skin, and to protect her son. Consequently, she became resolved on the murder of her husband. The Empress now obtained the assistance of Dr. Xenophon Sternus (1390-1454), the Emperor's personal physician, and of Sir Halotus Mereavia (1420-80), the Emperor's Chief Taster and Steward. Both of these individuals, seeing the end of Claudius's reign in sight, cooperated fully with Agrippina. Dr. Sternus now devised a poisonous concoction, of toxic mushrooms, to serve to the Emperor; this concoction would contain barbiturates, which would dull and destroy the Emperor's immune system, and rhyll salt, which would suffocate him.
 * On October 13, 1454, Emperor Claudius, who had then established himself and the Court at the Great Academic Palace in Academic City, Archleuta, sat down to his dinner after a performance of muses. Dr. Sternus and Sir Mereavia now carried out their plan, swapping the Emperor's food plates discreetly; the servants, themselves bribed by the Empress to reveal nothing, then served the toxic mushrooms to Claudius. The Emperor partook of the food. As soon as he had his bite, he experienced a severe heart attack. His face convulsed, he gasped for air, and he then fell, head-first, onto the table. Dr. Sternus deliberately delayed his treatments, and in fact administered an agent to the Emperor to hasten his death. During the late hours of that day, Claudius II, who had reigned for thirteen years, died at the age of 63. His death was greeted with shock throughout the Empire's realms, but not with lamentation. His popularity had disappeared by the end of his reign, and many blamed him for having let his wife's influence go too far. Agrippina, however, moved swiftly to consolidate her position.
 * The Empress now engineered the meeting of the Councils of State. With Praetorian Guards, she presented to them her son, Grand Prince Antiochus, then only sixteen years old. The Senate, Synod, and Council of Civil Service (which was becoming more and more a ceremonial body, with little actual influence over administration), completely cowed, and with many of their members themselves bribed by the Empress Consort, proclaimed her son to be Antiochus III, Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. The proclamation of his accession was issued to the Imperial Court and to the Empire's subjects; celebrations were held on Laurasia Prime to mark the occasion; and all swore an oath of allegiance to the new Emperor. Agrippina now promoted the installation of some of her prior associates in positions of power and influence. Sir Sextus Burrus, 2nd Baron Burrus of Williams (1401-62) was made, on November 3, 1454, both Chancellor and Praetorian Prefect. Lord Burrus had long been associated with the Imperial Court, and had become noted for his earlier service in the interventions in Way'tosk and Temperance during the 1440s. Five days later, Sir Lucius Seneca (1396-1465), a renowned Laurasian philosopher, dramatist, and humorist, who had already been tutor to Antiochus beginning in 1446, and had served on the Senate since 1439, was made Governor of the Emperor's Household and President of the Council of Secretaries. He too, was initially supportive of Agrippina. She also secured the appointment of seventy of her associates to her son's household, and to positions on the Council of Secretaries and the Councils of State. Moreover, she arranged for a generous donative, of more than $500 million denarii, to be made to the Praetorian Guards, and had her son confirm their privileges (decree of November 24, 1454).
 * Finally, on December 7, 1454, Emperor Antiochus, his mother, and the Imperial Court made their formal progress into the Laurasia Prime star system. They were greeted with enthusiasm by the system's residents, especially in Christiania. Although Agrippina herself was hated by many in the Empire, partly due to prejudice against women governing, the Emperor himself was personally popular, for many had heard of his intelligence, "gentleness", and of his willingness to learn. He was also viewed as a youthful revival of the Empire's fortunes and government, taking it away from the old, wearied hands of his predecessor, Claudius. On December 12, Claudius was interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral in a state funeral; Agrippina ensured that there was no impression of her having distaste for her late husband. Then on December 24, 1454, the day before Ascentmas, her son crowned himself Emperor at the very same cathedral with the Great Imperial Crown of the Laurasian Empire. The Dowager Empress herself arranged the festivities, and ensured that the ceremony was grand; more than $10 billion denarii was spent on it. The Great Imperial Crown marked its 100th anniversary that year, and received a regilding of its vital components in celebration. Medallions were struck depicting the Emperor, his mother, and the Crown alike.

1455

 * 1455, the 55th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire having now passed under the rule of Emperor Antiochus III, who was the youngest sovereign at the time of his accession since Seleucus the Victor himself. Emperor Antiochus's reign had opened on a somewhat auspicious note, in spite of the circumstances of the death of his predecessor, Claudius II. Yet matters quickly soured. As mentioned above, Dowager Empress Agrippina had been instrumental in installing her son on the throne, and had given some of her prior supporters important positions in the Imperial Laurasian Government. Lord Burrus, who was now both Chancellor and Praetorian Prefect, and Sir Seneca, President of the Council of Secretaries and Governor of the Emperor's Household, held considerable power and influence at the Imperial Laurasian Court. By January 1455, however, both Seneca and Burrus had become distrustful of Empress Agrippina. They believed it wrong for a woman of her kind to have such influence in the affairs of the Imperial Laurasian Government; were alarmed by her demonstrated lust for power and influence; and desired to consolidate their own position. Therefore, the two men took advantage of the youth of her son, Emperor Antiochus.
 * They fed to him lies, rumors, and other statements made about his mother, and made the impression in the Emperor's mind that she was conspiring against him to her own advantage. Antiochus, already was vain and self-confident. He would brook no challenge to his authority, and was, early in the new year, lead to believe that his mother was pressing upon him. Agrippina, indeed, insisted to all that she acted for the benefit of her son and family, that she was the only means by which his reign could be successfully commenced, and that she had his approval for all of her actions. On January 18, 1455, she commissioned a monument in Soriana, of her crowning her son as Emperor, and some days later, had the Holy Synod bless her, in the same vein as Emperor Tiberius's mother, Grand Princess Livia, had been blessed after her death. She also continued to engage in conspiracies at the Imperial Laurasian Court, and spread around her own messages concerning Grand Prince Brittanicus, Emperor Claudius's natural son. Antiochus, from this source and from his advisors, now sought to eliminate Brittanicus first, before making moves to consolidate his own status at the Court.
 * Agrippina, in fact, had shifted to the view that Grand Prince Brittanicus should be given some position of note in the State, to compensate for having deprived him of the succession. She insisted that the Emperor maintain his position, and that she be given responsibility for the boy's education and moral upbringing. Antiochus, however, refused. With the encouragement of Burrus and Seneca, he now acted. On February 11, 1455, the Emperor had Lady Locusta Amaria (1410-69), who operated a renowned pharmacy and medicinal practice in Christiania, poison the food served to the Grand Prince. He fell violently ill at a party, at the Galactic Opera, in which Agrippina and Empress Consort Octavia (who had married Antiochus in 1452), were guests. He fell to the ground, foaming at the mouth, and had to be carried out. In spite of the efforts of his physicians, Grand Prince Brittanicus died during the late hours of that day, aged only 14. Emperor Antiochus, in a proclamation to his subjects, declared that the Grand Prince's death was the result of an attack of epilepsy, and that his health had been in decline for some months. Everyone, however, knew the real reason: the first dint in the Emperor's popularity was made.
 * The Emperor made a show of mourning at his stepbrother's death, and had him interred at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, on February 22. After this, relations between him and his mother further deteriorated. In March 1455, the Emperor dismissed Sir Clasterius from his positions as President of the College of Finance and Chief Officer of the Imperial Treasury. Clasterius had associated himself closely with his mother, and had known of her conspiracy to assassinate Emperor Claudius. Antiochus therefore viewed him as a threat to his own authority. Clasterius was compelled to retire to Volta, and was forbidden to make his presence at the Imperial Laurasian Court again. Shortly afterwards (April 18, 1455), Empress Dowager Agrippina attempted to sit herself near the Emperor and his wife, Empress Octavia, at an official audience given at the Diplomatic Palace to ambassadors from the Huntite Caliphate. She was prevented from doing so by President Seneca, however, who had Guards escort her from the chambers. Agrippina grew angry with Seneca, and blamed him for poisoning her son's mind. In July 1455, the Emperor had a verbal argument with his mother at the Second Station of Callista, which had been built by Emperor Claudius in 1445-46, and was a recreation of the First, ancient Station of that name. Following this, he banished his mother from the Court for three months.
 * And then, in October 1455, the Emperor entered into an affair with Lady Claudia Acte (1431-69), who had been one of the ladies-in-waiting to his mother before his predecessor's death, and had become renowned within the Household for her beauty, energy, and perceptiveness. Emperor Antiochus was by now dissatisfied with his wife, Empress Consort Octavia, and sought to gain sexual favors for himself elsewhere. The relationship of Antiochus and Lady Acte was to continue for the next four years. The Emperor would lavish his mistress with gifts, annuities, estates, and honors; she would eventually become Baroness Acte of Herclauneum in June 1457, and was granted estates at the Laurasian colonies of Pompeii, Puteoli, Veliltrae, and Sardon. Empress Agrippina, when she was allowed to return to the Court at the beginning of November 1455, learned of her son's affair with Lady Acte. She now sought to act in the interests of Empress Octavia, and condemned her son's actions. Emperor Antiochus, supported by Seneca, rebuffed his mother and scolded her firmly, telling her she had no business interfering with his personal affairs. He banished her from the Court again on December 9; she was to stay away until July 1456. The Emperor also had the Synod revoke its proclamation of blessings for her, and forbade courtiers from contacting her without his explicit approval. Thus, just over a year into his reign, Antiochus had asserted himself as an independent sovereign and taken advantage of his autocratic authority.

1456-1457

 * The years 1456 and 1457 passed in relative peace for the Laurasian Empire. Emperor Antiochus III, whose accession to the throne had been engineered by his ambitious and determined mother, Empress Dowager Agrippina, had established himself as an independent sovereign and had openly broken with his mother, banishing her on occasions from the Imperial Laurasian Court. He had arranged for the poisoning of his stepbrother, Grand Prince Brittanicus, and had demonstrated to his subjects that he would not brook challenges to his autocratic authority. Yet the Emperor, still in these early years of the reign, and guided by the influence of Seneca and Lord Burrus, his chief ministers, embarked on a program to win the hearts and minds of his common subjects, to improve the efficiency of the government, and to reorganize the Empire's military forces. Although the Emperor continued to indulge in his affair with Lady Acte, and was himself sexually promiscuous, he sought to enforce civility among the nobility, and in the Imperial Almitian Church. He reiterated the Sodomy and Heresy Laws of earlier reigns, issuing a manifesto in February 1456 by which he declared that he would not upset the "immemorial customs of my predecessors." He authorized the Holy Synod to conduct investigations of any deemed to violate the laws, on the slightest suspicion; granted widened authority to both civil and ecclesiastical authorities to crack down on "pedophilia, homosexuality, bestiality, polygamy, and other wrong practices"; and in April 1456, established the Office of the Faithful, which was to respond to petitions and requests from the Empire's populace in regards to those reported to have heretical leanings. The Synod and his government were ruthless towards heresies; in January and February 1457, they would issue a series of decrees banning any subjects from possessing materials which doubted transubstantiation, denied the Emperor's status as the agent of the Lord Paul of Almitis, and which sought to modify the Almitian Mass. Alien sects faced fines and acts of petty persecution; in October 1457, the Emperor banned all foreign religions from maintaining establishments in the city of Christiania, and closed down those which already existed.
 * Yet at the same time, the Emperor claimed to profess a respect for the Governing Senate, the most cherished of the institutions of Seleucus the Victor. He appointed Senators to more important positions in the Household, the civil service, and the military; transferred Hypasia and Beatrice to the control of Senatorial Procurators in July 1456; and in January 1457, forbade the Court of General Assizes on Laurasia Prime from submitting writs and case appeals to him without first going through the Senate. In March, he ordered all Praetors and Aediles to reinforce, in their own jurisdictions, that all depended upon the Senate's legal opinions, and he refused to countenance any act of the local authorities which did not at least pay some recognition to Senate verdicts, codes, and judicial decisions. The Emperor also, in September 1457, would order for the establishment of a codification of the Senate's cases and rulings, and ordered for this to be made available to all government bodies. In November, he increased the salary granted to each Senator, and allowed for them to take their leave from Laurasia Prime, to travel, and to engage in business pursuits without requiring his permission.
 * The Emperor focused on the judicial and legal system in a more specific manner as well. He issued, in September 1456, a series of guidelines laying restrictions on attorney fees, on probates, and on the administration of wills. The constitution of June 3, 1456, which was drafted by Lord Burrus in conjunction with President Seneca and the College of Justice, formally codified all trial procedures of the Court of General Assizes, and mandated that uniform procedures of appeal, of inquiry, of indictments, and of questioning were to prevail in all Laurasian civil courts and tribunals. In March 1457, the Emperor commanded the Senate to issue instructions limiting the powers of Praetors, of Assize Justices, and of planetary judges to determine bail and fines, and in August, he subjected all municipal courts throughout the Empire to the authority of an Agency of Jurisprudence, responsible for upholding legal standards, such as in proof of evidence and of claims. He also compelled a reduction in the judicial docket, granting the Senate more discretion in which cases it wished to hear. He expanded the powers of the ecclesiastical court system, issuing in September a charter restoring to the prelates the right to hand down decisions in matters relating to divorce and to child custody.
 * The Emperor also addressed the taxation and finance system in the Empire. In 1457-58, the new Chief Officer of the Imperial Treasury, the Lord Gravius, issued a Code of Loans and Financial Terms, regulating the conditions under which government bullion could be dispersed to private businesses; establishing a universal system for government accounts, credit, and bonds; and tying the public debt of the State to the rates of inflation, to be determined by the Officer's own appointees. Interest rates were regulated under the decree of May 8, 1457, which established reserve repositories throughout the Empire to inject money into the economy's commercial and financial sectors in order to control the supply of funds, and to handle shifting rates of employment. In July 1457, Antiochus decentralized the collection of taxes, granting lower commissioners the right to deal with civilian and local planetary offices to disperse funds. He and the Senate then devised a common policy for the reduction of the poll tax: rates were reduced from 3.5% to 2.5% by 1459. Emperor Antiochus also abolished all remaining financial regulations which had been implemented during the reign of Caligula, restoring full order to the Empire's economy. In 1460, the Emperor would order for all tax records to be made public, and had the Imperial Journal include annual reports on government expenditures.

1458

 * 1458, the 58th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire of Antiochus III still persisting in peace, externally and internally. This, however, was destined not to last for long. Events had transpired in the Middle Territories and in Jageronia through the middle of the decade. As regards to Jageronia, Laurasian efforts to obtain the predominant influence over that kingdom finally succeeded. King Liutprand of Jageronia died on April 7, 1444, on Brenda, and was succeeded to the throne by his son Hildeprand. Hildeprand, however, was a weak and ineffective ruler, and he was unable to suppress uprisings in the OsonBoka Nebula against his rule. In September 1444, he had been deposed by General Ratchis, who operated from Renastasia, and who ordered for his execution. Ratchis then seized the throne, ruling until 1449. He had then attempted to invade the Lower Burglais Arm, but his siege of Ian failed, and shortly thereafter, he had been forced to abdicate. His successor, General Aistulf, instigated vigorous campaigns in the Lower Burglais and against the Huntite Caliphate, attempting to secure Ber Bachman, Ian, Taraning, and Mackenzia Minor. All of these efforts failed.
 * Moreover, King Aistulf earned the ire of his subjects through his imposition of taxation and his harsh suppression of an uprising on Sebastiani. This eventually backfired against him, and in June 1456, Emperor Antiochus had been able to order Laurasian troops under the ailing General Geta to invade from Alamaia, McEvlogue, Meredith, and Jeanne. General Geta had advanced quickly. He defeated Aistulf in the Battle of Spoleto (July 1-7, 1456); stormed Sebastiani, which willingly admitted Laurasian units (July 10); and sacked Renastasia (July 14), before moving against Brenda itself in August 1456. On September 3, 1456, King Aistulf died suddenly at Tuscanos, and this permitted for Laurasian units to occupy Brenda four days later. Geta then forced the installation of the Jageronian noble Desiderio as King of Jageronia (September 14, 1456). Desiderio, on his part, signed the Treaty of Dickinson with the Empire, by which he recognized the overlordship of the Emperor of Laurasia; Laurasian rights of military and commercial transit through Jageronia; and the Empire's control over Jageronian foreign policy. Jageronia thereby became a vassal of the Laurasian Empire, and was to remain as such until 1499.
 * Yet it was the events in the Middle Territories which would have more consequences for the Imperial Laurasian Government. The Kingdom of Melanie Major, which had emerged during the collapse of the Kingdom of Kuevia in the middle of the thirteenth century, had from 1442 to 1451 been under the rule of King Mithadseric I. King Mithadseric, his kingdom trapped between the Laurasian Empire and the Huntite Caliphate, had sought to maintain positive relations with both. With the former, he had been particularly friendly, and in 1443, had signed the Treaty of Nottingham. By the terms of this treaty, the King had agreed to grant Laurasian merchants in his realms "favored nation status"; to recognize Laurasian preeminence in the farther Middle Territories; and to conclude no alliance or other agreement which was hostile to the interests of the Imperial Laurasian Government. In September 1451, however, Mithadseric had been deposed and executed by his nephew, Prince Rhadamistus, who had accused him of overt friendliness to foreign powers, and who sought to point back to the Kuevian heritage of the elites in the Kingdom. Rhadamistus had then seized the throne, and had quickly become unpopular, due to his harsh fiscal policies, his use of his secret forces to suppress public opposition to him, and his willingness to fatten himself off the revenues of the state. As a consequence, Huntite Caliph Malagravia I (1445-78), seeing the opportunity to extend the Caliphate's power and prestige, intervened in the affairs of Melanie Major in June 1453. The Caliph's forces invaded Melanite territory; occupied Katharnovich, Endaker, and Pailbirth (which had been given to Melanie Major in a gesture of good faith by Emperor Claudius) in quick order; and then besieged Melanie Major, the capital world of the Kingdom. Their forces succeeded, and on August 9, 1453, Rhadamistus had been forced to flee from Melanie Major, being deposed from the Melanite throne. The Caliph now installed his protege, the Arachosian Tiridates, upon the throne of Melanie Major. Rhadamistus, on his part, fled into the Laurasian Empire, and to Laurasia Prime. In January 1454, he had been granted an audience by Emperor Claudius, and had complained of his treatment at the hands of the Huntites.
 * The King soon alienated the Laurasians however, in particular Empress Agrippina; in July, she persuaded her husband to have the ex King of Melanie imprisoned at Ipsus V. Emperor Claudius had then recognized Tiridates as King of Melanie Major. This, however, was not destined to last. Many in the Empire viewed the Huntite intrusion into Melanite territory as a violation of Laurasian territorial rights and guarantees to that power, and as a threat to the stability of the Imperial Laurasian Government. Emperor Antiochus, following his accession to the throne in October 1454, took the same view. Encouraged by Lord Burrus, he issued a stream of manifestos, denouncing the actions taken by the Huntites. In March 1455, the Emperor forbade his subjects from engaging in all non-essential commerce in Melanite territory; he extended this to Huntite territory in September. In January 1456, he even considered the release of Rhadamistus from prison, and his restoration to the Melanite throne as a Laurasian vassal. Antiochus however, partly under Seneca's influence, conceived other ideas. In September 1456, the Emperor formally appointed Legate-General Sir Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo (1407-67), already famous due to his exploits in the Hypasian and Third Kimanian Wars, as the Governor of Way'tosk and as commander-in-chief of Laurasian forces in the Middle Territories. Corbulo himself was eager for fame and wealth, and sought the extension of the Empire's territory and of its rights against Huntite intrusions.
 * In January 1457, Corbulo, upon his arrival on Way'tosk, set himself to the task of strengthening the Empire's forces and garrisons in the region. He and the Governor of Temperance, Sir Ummidius Quadratius (1388-1460), dispatched, the following month, an embassy to Caliph Malagravia. In this embassy, they proposed that an exchange of hostages be made, in good faith to ensure the negotiations, and that all restrictions on commerce be overturned, so as to promote free transit in the Middle Territories. Caliph Malagravia, at that time facing the revolt of his son Varagravia in the Jasonian Districts, agreed to these proposals. A period of inactivity then ensued throughout much of the rest of 1457. Corbulo did not waste this time, however, and used it to strengthen his own military forces, restoring discipline, receiving reinforcements, and incorporating new technologies being developed in the Empire at that time. Tensions, however, increased between the Laurasians and Melanites; King Tiridates refused to honor the arrangements of February 1457, and in October 1457, composed a defiant communique to the Imperial Laurasian Government, asserting his willingness to go to war to defend his territorial claims. Ultimately, Corbulo grew tired of this, and in January 1458, he informed Emperor Antiochus of the occurrences in Melanie Major. The Emperor, himself monitoring the situation with the Council of Secretaries, now authorized Corbulo to take action against the Melanites.
 * At this stage, however, it was the Melanites who took preemptive measures. On January 22, 1458, in a council of war on Endaker, King Tiridates declared to his advisors that he could not tolerate the Laurasian pretensions any longer, and that he was determined to uphold the rights of his kingdom against Laurasian interference. It was on March 1, 1458, that the King of Melanie Major issued a declaration of war against the Laurasian Empire and launched his forces into Laurasian territory. He quickly overran Griffith (March 2-7, 1458); blockaded Mariana Siritis (March 11); and on March 18, won the Battle of Jonathania, humiliating Laurasian forces there. Lois, Peter, and Brian then became scenes of confrontations between Laurasian (supported by the Hookiees and Jageronians) and Melanite units (April 1458). On May 2, 1458, the Battle of Deborah ended in another victory for Melanite forces. King Tiridates directed his units against the Kimanian Trade Run also. Melanite forces, during the course of May 1458, seized Roastafaria Minor, Jack, Hooper, Eutagia, Acamaria, Benztir V, Rose, and Jasmine, breaching into the midst of Laurasian positions. Their moves against Majoria Schall, Taylor, and Shenandoah, however, accomplished nothing, and on June 9, 1458, Corbulo prepared his great counteroffensive. He took advantage of the fact that Malagravia was then faced with the revolt of the Kingdom of Upper Morsia and the Sheldonians in the Eastern Outer Borderlands; with incursions by the forces of Kimania into the Jasonian Provinces; and with an uprising, by Dasians, Brestords, and Halegothicans, against his civil authorities on Hunt Major itself.
 * The General received reinforcements from the Hypasian Provinces and from King Corlio VII of the Merlites, who remained a loyal vassal of the Laurasian Empire. The Emperor's government compelled the Hookiee Confederacy, on May 20, 1458, to sign the Treaty of Wryloccka, by which they pledged to give all possible military and financial aid to Laurasian campaigns in Melanie Major. Jageronia under Desiderio also contributed, under the terms of the Treaty of Dickinson. Corbulo focused first, from June 9 to 11, on defending the Laurasian colonies of Satala, Trapezum, and Mazaca from further Melanite raids, thereby permitting for their continued colonization and development. Laurasian units then recovered Roastafaria Minor, Jack, and Hooper in a series of coordinated offensives (June 14-22, 1458); repelled a Melanite offensive against Bacturis Invictis (June 24), and on July 5, relieved the Siege of Mariana Sirtis. They then recovered Benztir V, Rose, and Jasmine by the end of July 1458; on August 4, Laurasian units humiliated the Melanites in confrontations at Floriana, Ardahat (recently colonized), and Pailbirth. Tiridates then launched an offensive against Kentaborn and Rasti, attempting to overwhelm both of these Laurasian strongholds in the Melorkian Provinces. Corbulo, however, reacted, and on August 14, 1458, won the Battle of DeLauri, thereby forcing a Melanite retreat. Corbulo then instigated a series of further moves into Melanite territory, storming Katharnovich, Endaker, and Volorum during September 1458. He was now moving rapidly in the direction of Melanie Major, with Melanie Minor and Fats harried by Laurasian expeditions, and with Jonathania being cleared of Melanite squadrons and other forces. Melanie Major was finally laid under siege from October 4, 1458. King Tiridates sought to directly confront the Laurasians with his forces, but the Laurasian General kept his units together in a cohesive formation, feinting off all probing attacks and feigned retreats by Melanite and Huntite forces. Tiridates then withdrew from Melanie Major on October 14. Laurasian units occupied the star system, but refrained from sacking its treasures, as Corbulo kept in mind the Emperor's instructions. By the end of October 1458, Deborah and Eutagia had been recovered by the Empire's forces. The following month, Tiridates launched a series of counteroffensives into the Lower Melorkian Provinces. He stormed Roastafaria Major (November 4-7); sacked Les Mans (November 14); harried the outskirts of Isabella (November 19); and seized Cambrina (November 22). On November 28, 1458, however, the Battle of Malachi ended in a decisive victory for General Corbulo. Les Mans and Cambrina were recovered; a Melanite move against Resmania and Obathia failed; and on December 18, Roastafaria Major was recovered. Laurasian units were in control also of Florania and Artashat by the end of the year.

1459

 * 1459, the 59th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire now engaged in war with the Kingdom of Melanie Major. This conflict was to see a series of further campaigns in this year, and then enter a relative lull until the counteroffensives of the Huntite Caliphate in 1461. As regards to domestic affairs at the Imperial Laurasian Court, matters came to a head. Emperor Antiochus, while pursuing his administrative reforms and his other innovations, nevertheless made it a point to keep himself at a distance from his mother, Dowager Empress Agrippina. In November 1456, she was again banished from the Imperial Laurasian Court, this time permanently, and was compelled to make her residence at Misetum Estate in Constantinople. Nevertheless, due to his duties as Emperor, and to his tours of the cities and settlements of Laurasia Prime, Antiochus found he could not avoid all contact with his mother. They would sometimes see each other at a distance, at public festivities in Constantinople, and he continued to receive news about her household through his servants and associates. Agrippina, on her part, remained determined to regain her son's confidence and to become once again the dominant influence in his household. These hopes, however, were to come short.
 * By June 1458, the Emperor had found a new love in the Countess of Arias, Poppaea Sabina (1430-65), who was then married to the Earl of Arias (future Emperor Seleucus III). Sabina, who was described as one of the wittiest and most beautiful women at the Imperial Laurasian Court, herself encouraged the Emperor's attentions, in spite of the fact that her husband was still in active service at the Court. Agrippina, on her part, was opposed to this, and sent messages to the Court, making her disapproval of the Emperor's advances known. This, along with the fact that she had become sympathetic towards Sir Rubellius Plautus (1433-62), a grandson of Grand Prince Drusus, and a claimant to the throne, made the Emperor determined to rid himself of her. He proceeded carefully and cautiously however, lest his mother believe something was afoot. He distanced himself for a time from the Countess, commanding her to return to her husband, and suppressed all talk of the affair within the Imperial Household. Then in January 1459, he took the dramatic gesture of inviting his mother back to the Court, overturning his ban against her attendance. Agrippina, seeing this as her opportunity, accepted. On January 17, their reunion at the Palace of Placenta on Darcia was one filled with much "emotion and joy". The Emperor, however, was putting on appearances. Two months later (March 23, 1459), Antiochus carried out his plans. He had considered poisoning her, or having her arrested, attainted, and executed publicly. Both of these options, however, seemed to him to be too dangerous.
 * Thus, it was that the Emperor persuaded his mother to ride upon a repulsorlift, personally constructed by his mechanics at the Public Hangar of the Quencilvanian Palace. Agrippina, knowing nothing of the conspiracy (her intelligence agents bribed by the Emperor's own), embarked upon the repuslorlift with a retinue of servants. While the vessel was traveling from the Palace to the Great Park of Christiania, however, it encountered severe mechanical issues and collided into St. Meseltine's Canal. The Dowager Empress was, astonishingly, relatively uninjured, and managed to swim to safety; her servant, Lady Aceronia Pollia (1416-59), was not so lucky, nor were her other associates. The Emperor, hearing of this, and determined to end his mother's life, hastily sent Christiania Police and Praetorian Guards to finish her off. They did so, pushing the Dowager Empress down, restraining her, and ending her with a few slashes of their vibroblade. All of this was done under the Canal Bridge, out of the sight of crowds. Emperor Antiochus was informed of the deed, and then announced, in a proclamation from the Palace, that his mother and her intimate servants had been killed in a horrific repulsorlift accident. He lamented their fates, and declared that the Lord Almitis was the "cruelest, most vile being in the Universe."
 * On the Emperor's orders, his mother's body was patched up, dressed in fine robes, and laid in state at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. He ordered for the family members of those killed to be compensated from the Imperial Treasury, covering their funeral expenses himself. Agrippina herself lay in state until April 18, 1459, when she was given a magnificent funeral. The Emperor played the part of a bereaved son, weeping for all to see. His mother's body was interred in the Imperial Mausoleum, after a ceremony attended by all of the significant personages of the Court and Government. It was not until after Antiochus's own suicide in 1468 that the Imperial Government released information on the actual circumstances of his mother's death. As regards to the campaigns, they proceeded on as noted above.
 * In February 1459, General Corbulo had proceeded towards Tigranocerta and Melanie Minor. He besieged and captured the colonies of Rendaker, Tendaker, and Burdaker during that month, and on March 9, suppressed a conspiracy against him by the Melanite nobles attached to his entourage. On his orders, twenty of these nobles were court-martialed and executed by firing squad. Upon arriving at Tigranocerta, moreover, the General had the heads of several Melanites launched by turbocannon into the star system's inner regions, thereby inspiring terror among its planetary garrison (March 21, 1459). The garrison and Council of Tigranocerta, alarmed by this, surrendered almost immediately. Melanie Major proved more recalcitrant; it was laid under siege from April 2, and did not fall until May 8. Corbulo's naval subordinate, Commodore Verulanus Severus (a ancestor of the future Emperor Demetrius Severus I, 1593-1611), then won a series of victories over Melanite and Huntite units at Batne, Rheguma, and Resnatia (May-June 1459), thereby preventing any moves beyond Melanie Minor. Then, on August 4, 1459, Emperor Antiochus installed the Arachosian Tigranes (1425-71) as King of Melanie Major. He invested the new King with a shield of armor, and granted him a substantial military escort. Tigranes proceeded to Melanie Major, and was secured there by Corbulo's forces on August 14. He then signed the Treaty of Endaker with the Laurasian Empire (September 19, 1459), reconfirming the arrangements of the earlier Treaty of Nottingham, and pledging himself, moreover, as a vassal to the Emperor of Laurasia. This treaty, ratified on September 25, allowed for Corbulo to maintain some of his forces in Melanie to suppress the last remaining cells to Laurasian dominance. Laurasian units cleared out Velenium, Dugard, and Morrison during October 1459; Corbulo himself retired back to Way'tosk on November 8. 1459 thus ended with the Kingdom of Melanie Major an apparent vassal; for his efforts, Corbulo would be made 1st Baron Corbulo of Way'tosk in February 1460 and given the Governorship of Temperance, in addition to that of Way'tosk.

1460

 * 1460, the 60th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having imposed its overlordship over the Kingdom of Melanie Major, and therefore consolidated its position in the Middle Territories. This was, however, to be a brief interlude to the Melanite War, which was to resume in full force the following year. 1460, however, was dominated by the outbreak of another rebellion against the Imperial Laurasian Government: this time in the turbulent Hypasian Provinces. Following the capture of Hegemon Carragh Singhu in 1451, the imperial authorities had continued to consolidate their control in Hypasia. Governor Scapula, the one who had finally defeated the Hegemon, and thereby asserted Laurasian ascendancy in his dominions, died suddenly on November 3, 1452 at Ho Chi Minh, while suppressing a civil uprising in that star system. Following his death, the Silurian Hypasians under Terses had erupted in rebellion, briefly driving Laurasian units from Hanoi, Annam, Tonkin, and My Lai between November 1452 and March 1453. On February 17, 1453, however, Emperor Claudius had appointed Sir Didius Gallus (1405-62), as the new Governor, and Gallus, operating from Huerta Mongol and Valeris V, had vigorously suppressed the rebellion. Terses had been captured at Terah Haugh on March 18, 1453, and was executed on Hypasia Minor the following month. Governor Gallus had then focused his efforts on beginning colonization efforts in the Hypasian Provinces, and recommended, in 1455, for the Imperial Laurasian Government to establish the Fosse Trade Route, to connect Hypasia Major with the Outer Provinces. In January 1456, however, Princess Kandukha of the Brivantes, tiring of her husband Vevun, divorced him and married one of her personal servants, Vellocraca. Vevun, who was opposed to the Laurasian domination of the Hypasian Provinces, then erupted in rebellion against his wife at Melgoave (February 4, 1456); overran his ex-wife's garrisons of Tardi Lah, Hesogoave, and Khmer (March 1456); and even threatened the outskirts of Selgovae.
 * Governor Gallus dispatched Legate-General Sir Caesius Nacca (1407-57), to suppress the rebellion. Nacca did so in short order, defeating Vevun in the Battle of Shai Lee (April 12, 1456), recovering Melgoave (April 29), and then forcing Vevun's surrender on May 8. On the orders of his ex-wife, he was imprisoned at Ba Mun. Order had been maintained, but Gallus fell out of the Emperor's favor. On January 8, 1457, Emperor Antiochus recalled the Governor (who would die at Lusculum April 9, 1462), and replaced him with Sir Quintus Veranius Nepos, 1st Baronet (1402-58). Nepos continued with his predecessor's policies of colonization, but also pursued a vigorous campaign against the Silurian Hypasians, seizing Cang Van, Daoao Bang, and Ha Giang in a series of offensives from March to July 1457. Baronet Nepos died however, on August 17, 1458, at Cassolar, after a long illness. Sir Suetonius Paulinus, promoted to the rank of Legate-General in October 1457, was then made Governor of Hypasia and Angelica by Emperor Antiochus in November 1458. He arrived at Hypasia Major on January 8, 1459, and during the course of 1459, continued with his predecessor's campaigns against the Silurians, storming Son La, Dai Bewn, and La Chau in a series of feint moves. In January 1460, he moved against Anglai Hai, located on the edge of the Wild Marshes, and focus to resistance against the Empire's authorities.
 * It was while Governor Paulinus was engaged in these campaigns against the Silurians, in 1460, that rebellion erupted. Ving Naugh, Vice-Hegemon of Saigon, had remained loyal to the Empire throughout his reign. By late 1459, however, his health was in serious decline, and on January 17, 1460, he died at Saigon. In his will, he had made Emperor Antiochus co-heir with his daughters, Trava and Turdva, hoping thereby that the Emperor would confirm the status of overlordship for the Iceni, and respect the earlier arrangements which had been made with them. The Emperor, however, had no such intention of doing so, and in February 1460, issued instructions to Governor Paulinus about the deposition of Saigon, Phu May, Ving Tanh, and the Saigon Outer Regions. The Governor then ordered his officials to seize the Iceni treasury of Saigon; to confiscate the properties of prominent Iceni officials; and to force Ving Naugh's widow, Bouddica, to acknowledge the Empire's assumption of direct rule over the Iceni fiefdoms. Boudicca refused however; on March 18, 1460, as a result, Paulinus dispatched troops that invaded Saigon, stormed into the royal residences of the Iceni Hegemons, and coerced the Council of Elites into signing a similar declaration. For her defiance, Boudicca was flogged, and her daughters raped by Laurasian soldiers.
 * Violated thus by the Laurasians, Boudicca became determined to avenge the insult, and to restore the independence of the Hypasian race. She now conspired with the Teradcong in the vicinity of Valeris V to make her move. On April 13, 1460, the rebellion was officially proclaimed at Moc Ha, to which Bouddica and her remaining household had been compelled to flee by the Laurasian military forces. Bouddica now proclaimed herself Hegemon of Hypasia, and announced that she would liberate her species from the subjugation of foreign outsiders. Her forces now made substantial gains. Masan fell quickly into rebel hands (April 14-19, 1460), followed by Sogan (April 22); Bach Dang (April 28); and Huerta Mongol (May 1). The Battle of Thang Gosong, fought on May 7, 1460, ended in a decisive victory for Bouddica, who was effective in rallying her soldiers and personnel in a common cause. Thang Lang, Van Dong, and Van Klep were then stormed by rebel units during May 1460. On June 8, Phu Hu capitulated to them; Valeris V itself followed on June 16, with the "Hegemon" accepting the allegiance of the inhabitants and ordering for the execution of 25,000 troops of the imperial garrison. From Valeris V, she stormed Tonkin (June 18, 1460), and on June 22, surprised and destroyed a Laurasian supply convoy at Trasha Dakai. Hypasia Minor itself now came under threat from the rebel forces.
 * On August 1, 1460, Sir Quintus Cerialis, later 1st Earl of Saigon, and Governor of Hypasia, then serving as Major-General in the Hypasian Provinces, led the newly formed 30th Imperial Fleet and Army in a vain counteroffensive against Bouddica's forces, hoping to thereby save Hypasia Minor and its Laurasian garrison. Laurasian units, however, were decisively outnumbered by the Hypasian hordes in this confrontation, and Bouddica led her forces to a great victory. More than 150,000 troops of the Imperial Laurasian Army, and nearly that many personnel of the Navy, died in the confrontation. General Cerialis himself, along with his chief subordinates, barely evaded capture, fleeing ignominiously from the battlefield. Laurasian corvettes and carriers fell into rebel hands. With them, Bouddica felt confident enough to resume with her siege efforts of Hypasia Minor. The world was besieged from August 8, and fell on August 17. She wreaked a terrible vengeance against the Laurasian garrison and colonists, slaughtering nearly 450,000 of them. She devastated the world's settlements, had any Laurasian sympathizers publicly humiliated and executed, and seized its treasures for use by her forces. From Hypasia Minor, rebel units secured the colony of Londarania (September 9, 1460), destroying the Laurasian military headquarters there and slaughtering another 100,000 colonists from the Empire. Her units then overran Hung Yen, Nam Dinh, Niem Binh, Thang Lak, and Selsey (September-October 1460), gaining further decisive victories over outstretched and divided Laurasian garrisons.
 * By this point, however, Governor Paulinus, who had finally compelled Anglai Hai to surrender (October 4, 1460), was preparing his counteroffensive against rebel forces. The Governor now summoned reinforcements from the Immortalized Cluster, Kelvania, and the Central Core, determined to make a decisive showdown with Bouddica. He was confident that the superior discipline and organization of his forces would decide the battle, that Bouddica would be defeated, and order restored within the Hypasian Provinces. He moved swiftly from Anglai Hai to Qu'emia. Bouddica's forces were rapidly approaching the stronghold. Chastened by the defeat of Cerialis, and seeking to draw the Hypasians to battle on his own terms, the Governor decided to abandon Qu'emia, so as to save Laurasian control in Hypasia overall. On October 18, 1460, therefore, Qu'emia fell to the Hypasians. Again, Boudicca and her commanders were ruthless, slaughtering any Laurasian or alien that breathed, and confiscating the world's goods and treasures for use in the world effort. More than ten million individuals perished. They then seized Hue and Bien Thoa (October 22-27, 1460), continuing the slaughter.
 * In the meantime, Governor Paulinus reorganized his forces and on November 9, 1460, lured Bouddica's forces to Ben Tre. Bouddica, eager to destroy the Governor's units in open combat, fell into his trap. Shortly before the beginning of the battle, she delivered a short speech to her troops and subordinates. Her daughters beside her, she declared that she was not just an aristocrat avenging her lost wealth, but an ordinary person, avenging her lost freedom, her battered body, and the abused chastity of her daughters. She said their cause was just, and that the Hypasian Gods were on their side; the one Laurasian force which had dared to face them had been destroyed. She, a woman, was resolved to win or die; if the men wished to live in subjugation, that was their choice. However, the Hypasian forces were heterogeneous, and their lack of mobility placed them at a disadvantage against the Laurasians. Governor Paulinus used this to his advantage, and organized his corvettes, battleships, and destroyers. They repelled all frontal Hypasian assaults, relying upon their superior mobility and firepower to devastate Hypasian ranks. He then attacked the disorganized Hypasian mass, using wedge and circular assaults to crunch in and destroy the Hypasians; moreover, Laurasian troops easily stormed their command outposts. The Battle of Ben Tre thereby ended in a decisive Laurasian victory. More than 450,000 rebel personnel died; two-thirds of their force was destroyed; and most of their turbocannon, military supplies, and mines were captured. The Laurasians suffered only 25,000 casualties and the loss of seven of their vessels.
 * Bouddica and her daughters, on their flagship, the Heregovh, were surrounded by Laurasian starfighter units. To avoid capture, she and her daughters self-destructed their vessel, killing themselves and all on board. With their deaths, the Rebellion was effectively over. Laurasian units, during the course of November and December 1460, reconquered all of the remaining strongholds and bases which had been held by Bouddica's units. The Laurasians were brutal, and from November 1460 until January 1462, would execute, imprison, or exile more than one hundred million individuals, on account of their complicity in the Rebellion. The Iceni of Saigon were completely suppressed; the decree of March 9, 1461, confirmed the full incorporation of their territories into the Laurasian Empire, and most Iceni Hypasians were deported and scattered throughout the Empire's realms. The Bouddican Rebellion was one of the most serious challenges to Laurasian rule in any province over the centuries of the Empire's advance.

1461

 * 1461, the 61st year of the fifteenth century, began with the Boudiccan Rebellion in the Hypasian Provinces, which had seriously challenged the authority of the Imperial Laurasian Government, having been suppressed. Emperor Antiochus continued to express his joy over the suppression of the rebellion into the new year. He called for a series of tournaments, gladiatorial contests, and other games to be held at the Circus Maximus and the Galactic Opera in order to celebrate the victories obtained over Bouddica and her rebels; issued manifestos to the population, praising Governor Paulinus and also giving due to the Lord Almitis; and asserted that any future rebellion against his authority would be quickly and ruthlessly suppressed. Yet the Empire now was to find itself plunged into renewed conflict in the Kingdom of Melanie, and in the Middle Territories. Emperor Antiochus was told by Lord Burrus and President Seneca, among others of his ministers, that once Huntite Caliph Malagravia I had reasserted the authority of his government in the Galactic Barrier and Eastern Provinces, then he would turn his attention back to the situation in Melanie, and would seek to impose himself there once more. This proved to be correct. In February 1461, the Caliph was finally able to bring King Manu VI of Upper Morsia to terms at Sheldonia, by which the King recognized the renewed overlordship and military protection of the Caliphate. He then turned his attention to the Melanite threat. King Tigranes of Melanie, who was himself fearful of Huntite moves into his territory, sought to secure his own position by launching raids into the Outer Borderlands.
 * Beginning on January 9, 1461, and continuing until March 8, the King's forces launched a series of military operations against Negro, the Sk'atha Cluster, Claithbourne, Gargonia, and Lorna, inflicting severe damage upon the defenses, outposts, and garrisons of those star systems. This only served to aggravate tensions in the borderland regions between Hunt and Melanie, and in particular, enraged the Huntite Viceroy of Samarkand, Mabba, who now urged for his master the Caliph to take quick and effective action. Malagravia himself, to this point, had sought to provoke dissent against Tigranes, and to take advantage of the Melanite political situation to impose himself there. Now he had to launch a direct military campaign. On March 12, 1461, the Caliph ordered General Monaeses to take command of the forces being assembled at Samarkand, Timur's Star, Hunt Minor, the Caroline Asteroid Belt, Garnett, and Ber Bachman, among other strongholds in the Eastern Outer Borderlands. Legate-General Corbulo on his part, alarmed by the Huntite moves, now dispatched Laurasian reinforcements to the diplomatic garrisons maintained on Endaker, Rendaker, Tendaker, and Katharnovich, hoping to deter the Huntites. He also strengthened the defenses of Majoria Schall, Shenandoah, and Grand Junction, and moreover, sent a petition to Emperor Antiochus, urging him to reorganize the military commands of Temperance and the upper Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route.
 * It was on April 1, 1461, that the Huntite Caliphate's forces crossed the border into the territory of the Kingdom of Melanie Major. General Monaeses quickly made advances against Melanite units. He captured the garrison of Praxan (April 2-14, 1461); defeated a Melanite patrol convoy at Alafa (April 17), and on April 24, stormed Melanie Minor, thereby inflicting a humiliating loss upon Melanite forces. Schriver, Sargent, and the Upper Katharnovich Colonies were seized during May 1461, although Huntite moves against Endaker and Rendaker were blunted by the Laurasian garrisons in those star systems. On June 4, 1461, the Battle of Ruthelaine ended in a decisive victory for Huntite forces, who then drove Melanite units and their Laurasian auxiliaries from Batne, Rheugatia, and Morrison; the Battle of Philip, on June 22, 1461, was a humiliation for King Tigranes. Huntite forces were now rapidly moving towards Tigranocerta. King Tigranes, however, had taken care to stockpile military supplies; had secured the world's communication terminals; and had reorganized its garrison, equipping his personnel with Laurasian-style arms and armor. The Siege of Tigranocerta began on July 12, 1461, and continued for over a month, as Huntite forces under Monaeses tried every expedient to break through the defenses of the stronghold. Tigranes's defenses held however, and on August 17, Monaeses was compelled to withdraw his forces by a sally of Laurasian units from Katharnovich commanded by the Lord Carus.
 * Following this, Batne and Morrison were recovered by the Melanites (September 1461), and a Laurasian force struck as far as Zachary, Isiah, and Jonah, thereby severely disrupting Huntite positions in those star systems. Shortly thereafter, Emperor Antiochus commanded General Corbulo to request for an armistice with the Huntites. Corbulo extended this offer on October 4, 1461. Malagravia, who was again facing rebellion in the Jasonian Provinces, and had to deal with the incursion of Brestord and Armane pirates from the Galactic Void, accepted. Moreover, his supply lines to Melanie Major were becoming overstretched, and his forces needed reorganization. On October 29, 1461, after some weeks of negotiations, the Truce of Malgraxia was signed, by which both the Empire and the Caliphate agreed to withdraw their units from Melanite territory; to refrain from military operations until at least March 1462; and to abstain from interference in Melanite internal affairs. Malagravia now dispatched Huntite emissaries to Caladaria, where Emperor Antiochus then resided, and an effort at negotiations to resolve the matter began. These negotiations would come to nought.
 * But in November 1461, the Emperor heeded Corbulo's wishes for command reorganization. Legate-Admiral Sir Lucius Paetus (1420-72), arrived in order to relieve burdens off the shoulders of Corbulo. The Emperor appointed Admiral Paetus as Governor of Temperance and Elijahana, and assigned him command of the 30th, 31st, and 32nd Imperial Armies, as well as the 29th and 30th Imperial Fleets; Corbulo retained all of his other fleets and armies, to which was added the newly formed 36th Imperial Army. Corbulo and Paetus, however, did not always see eye to eye with each other, and quarreled over strategy and administration at intervals. Nevertheless, the two Laurasian commanders were now at the head of a substantial part of the Imperial Laurasian Military, and could use this strength with vigor against the Huntites.

1462

 * 1462, the 62nd year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire and the Huntite Caliphate enjoying an interlude of peace. Emperor Antiochus's commanders in the Middle Territories, Legate-General Sir Gnaeus Corbulo and Legate-Admiral Sir Lucius Paetus spent the early months of the year, in which the Truce of Malgraxia remained in effect, to further reorganize their military forces and to prepare for renewed operations in Melanite territory. At the same time, events of note were taking place at the Imperial Laurasian Court. By January 1462, Emperor Antiochus had become fully convinced that his marriage with Octavia, with whom he had no children, was useless, and that he needed another, more fulfilling relationship. Once again, his eyes alighted on the now former Countess of Arias, who was now in regular attendance at the Imperial Laurasian Court and who continued to entrance the Emperor with her appearance and other qualities. Lady Sabina, as she was known as at this stage, had divorced the Earl in January 1459, and had turned her sights elsewhere. From June 1461, in fact, she and Emperor Antiochus, having taken such notice of each other, had entered into an affair: she became his official mistress, replacing Baroness Acte in that role. Over time, the Emperor came to the conclusion that he must have this lady as his wife. On January 7, 1462, the Emperor announced to the Council of Imperial Secretaries that he was considering remarriage. He brushed aside all of the complaints of those who dared to complain, and proceeded with his plans. On January 19, on his orders, Empress Consort Octavia was arrested and confined at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. There, she was vigorously interrogated by President Seneca, by the Chief Procurator of the Holy Synod, and by other officials of the Imperial Laurasian Government. They asked her for her opinions about the Emperor, and the reasons why her relationship with him had resulted in no heirs for the Tiberian Dynasty. Octavia defended herself vigorously, but when told that Antiochus was divorcing her, she posed no opposition.
 * On February 4, 1462, the Synod formally annulled the Emperor's marriage with Octavia, who was thus deprived of her title as Empress Consort. She remained imprisoned at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. Twelve days later, on February 16, the Emperor and Lady Sabina were married at the Old Westphalian Cathedral; Antiochus was so eager to validate their relationship that he did not bother with a betrothal and engagement. Empress Poppaea, as she now was, would be formally crowned consort on March 8, at the same cathedral. Established with authority over the Imperial Household, the new Empress now persuaded her husband to take further measures against his former wife. Antiochus now, on March 17, 1462, had Octavia banished to O'Neal, and forbade her to conduct any communications or to move from that star system without his permission. For Poppaea, this was not enough; she wanted Octavia's death. Many on Laurasia Prime, and elsewhere in the Empire, criticized the Emperor's move, and he, paranoid as he was, could not take criticism. Thus it was that the Emperor fell susceptible to Poppaea's demands. In May 1462, the Emperor had Octavia's household dismantled and all of her remaining dower revenues and properties confiscated by the authorities. Then on June 7, he had his ex-wife attainted and sentenced to death. The following day, Octavia was beheaded by Praetorian Guards on O'Neal; her clothes were stripped from her body, she was excommunicated by the Synod, and on June 12, her head was presented to the Empress on Metallasia. Poppaea had the head, with her husband's consent, incinerated in Metallasia's star, Metallos.
 * Thus by such brutal measures did Emperor Antiochus rid himself of his first wife and consort. He had also moved against other perceived rivals at the Imperial Laurasian Court. On March 19, 1462, after being convicted on charges of treason, conspiracy, and les-majestie by the Senate, Sir Faustus Felix, who had been one of the most prominent courtiers of the Household, and was distantly related to the Emperor himself, was executed at the Christiania Municipal Prison. Emperor Antiochus had accused Felix of being involved in a conspiracy to depose and assassinate him; thus, he declared, this man needed to be eliminated as soon as possible. The Emperor's attention then turned to Sir Pallas Clasterius, who he, at the beginning of his reign, had dismissed from his offices and banished from the Imperial Laurasian Court. Clasterius too, was accused of conspiring to depose the Emperor, and of being in league with Sir Felix to accomplish this goal. He was arrested on April 2, 1462, at Calaxis II; imprisoned at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia; and then tortured on the Emperor's orders. Clasterius protested his innocence, and declared that he had always been faithful to His Majesty and the Imperial Laurasian Government. Antiochus did not heed these pleas, however, and on April 17, Clasterius was tried and convicted by the Senate on charges similar to those posed against Felix. He was executed on May 8 at Hepudermia, in front of a crowd of more than 600,000 persons. Emperor Antiochus then confiscated all of Clasterius's properties and estates, and had all remaining members of his family imprisoned at Ipsus V, Windowia Photis, and Laura. In June 1462, Sir Rubellius Plautus, Viscount Plautus of Paula, would be arrested and confined on the Emperor's orders; he would eventually be attainted, and executed on January 9, 1463, at Reoyania.
 * It was in June 1462 that the Melanite War resumed. On June 8, 1462, Caliph Malagravia, with diplomatic negotiations having failed, rejected the Truce of Malgraxia and ordered for his forces to renew operations against those of the Empire. Batne once again fell into Huntite hands (June 8-12, 1462), followed by Morrison (June 14); Ruthelaine (June 16); and the Laurasian military outpost of Toni (June 22). Aradahat was blockaded by a Huntite expeditionary force from June 23; its fall on June 26 was a major victory for Huntite arms. Huntite forces then stormed Pailbirth, Boydaria, and Nottingham (July 1462), thereby penetrating into the Laurasian holdings of the Middle Territories. General Monaeses, moreover, stormed Budaker, using Halegothican and Vickian reinforcements (July 9-17, 1462), and on August 4, resumed his drive against Tigranocerta. Tigranocerta was overwhelmed by this renewed Huntite offensive, and fell on August 11, humiliating the Laurasians and the Melanites alike. Melanie Minor, Katharnovich, and Schriver then fell by September 4, further disrupting Laurasian strategic lines. Legate-Admiral Paetus now launched a counteroffensive into Huntite territory, hoping to halt this series of recent reverses.
 * On September 14, he stormed Agnes, and from thence, moved against Lorna. Lorna was sacked by a Laurasian expeditionary force on September 22; from Lorna, Laurasian units seized Leah, Darrow, Christin, and Caitlin Allioh (September 24-October 9, 1462). Moreover, General Corbulo, who had strengthened the shipyards of Temperance, put on a convincing show of military might and destroyed a Huntite-Melanite force at David (September 14-19, 1462): he then repelled Huntite moves against Deschanel, Par'say, Wayne, and the Millian colony of Stark, thereby maintaining the Laurasian hold in Temperance and the outskirts of the Millian Home Region. Paetus, by October 11, 1462, had made a substantial advance into the Outer Borderlands, but in doing so, had dispersed his forces, leaving them vulnerable to Huntite flanking assaults. Huntite troops therefore moved against Resnatia, Fats, and Griffith. When he learned of it, he moved backwards, hoping to intercept the Caliph, who was himself leading this renewed advance. A Laurasian reconnaissance force was defeated at Bruce (October 15-19, 1462), and Laurasian units were driven from Pailbirth, thereby forcing Paetus to halt his moves. He now dispatched Laurasian units to the Melanite garrison of Arsamosorta, and tried to block Huntite moves up to Melanie Major at the Taur Garrisons. In doing so, however, he further dispersed his forces, and on October 27, 1462, Malagravia won the Battle of Jonathania, thereby further humiliating the Laurasians.
 * Laurasian morale now plunged, and Paetus's forces were trapped in the vicinity of the Melanite colony of Rhandeia. Paetus now sent urgent messages to Corbulo, who was focused on securing Bacturis Invictis and Mariana Sirtia against Huntite moves, asking him to come to his assistance. Corbulo had been aware of the challenges facing his colleague, and had put part of his forces on readiness for a counteroffensive, but he did not immediately move to Paetus's assistance. This aroused suspicions at the General Headquarters, monitoring the situation tensely, that Corbulo sought to gain the advantage for himself. It therefore commanded him to take more vigorous measures against the Huntites and in Melanie Major. He now marched towards Deborah, managed to reorganize some of Paetus's reconnaissance units there, and rallied his men to repel the Huntite threat (November 1, 1462).
 * But before he could arrive at Rhandeia, Paetus capitulated. On November 9, 1462, isolated at that particular star system, cut off from his supply lines, and with the morale of his forces down, he surrendered to the Caliph. The Caliph now forced him to sign the Terms of Rhandeia, by which all Laurasian military forces were to evacuate the territory of the Kingdom of Melanie Major. He confiscated Laurasian arms and military equipment; secured control of Melanie Major; and compelled Paetus and his subordinates to "pass under the yoke", considered an utter humiliation for the Laurasians. Paetus was then allowed to depart, meeting up at Boydaria with Corbulo on November 17. Both commanders lamented, but Paetus urged Corbulo to break the Terms and to vigorously renew the Laurasian push into Melanie. Corbulo however, had his hand stayed by Emperor Antiochus, who had grown angry about the situation, and was exasperated by the success of Melanite forces. But Prefect Burrus, in his last piece of advice for the Emperor, had advised him not to act too rash.
 * Thus, it was that Laurasian forces were withdrawn from Melanie, and abstained from further campaigns. Caliph Malagravia, on December 3, offered to withdraw his forces from the Middle Territories and from Melanie if the Terms of Rhandeia were confirmed. Emperor Antiochus accepted this, and Corbulo made the arrangements with Huntite General Monaeses. Thus, Melanie was left without foreign forces, but de facto under renewed Huntite overlordship, at the close of the year. As for Emperor Antiochus, Prefect Burrus suffered a final stroke and died in Heliotrope on December 9, 1462, aged sixty-one. The Prefect's death threw off the last restraints upon the Emperor. He was now completely his own master. He lamented the passing of the Prefect, and had him given a lavish state funeral at St. Colombia's Cathedral. But on December 14, the Emperor formally dismissed Seneca from his positions in the Imperial Laurasian Government, and had him retire to his estates on Mexicana and Azatha II. Seneca obliged, seeking to keep away from the Court at all costs.

1463

 * 1463, the 63rd year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire having suffered a serious reverse, with the Terms of Rhandeia, and with the Kingdom of Melanie apparently back into the fold of the Huntite Caliphate. Emperor Antiochus, although he had heeded Burrus's advice to adhere to the Terms, at least for the time being, was determined that the Laurasian position in the Middle Territories be consolidated and mandated, regardless of the circumstances. Thus it was that on January 12, 1463, the Emperor ordered the Imperial General Headquarters to draft plans for renewed, and final, military operations, into the Kingdom of Melanie. On January 27, the Headquarters completed their plans, and presented them to His Majesty for his approval; Antiochus quickly consented. On February 9, Admiral Paetus was recalled on the Emperor's command; upon his arrival at Laurasia Prime on February 16, he would be harangued publicly by the figures of the Imperial Court, condemned for his cowardice by the Senate, and then dismissed from all of his military posts. Corbulo, however, received other reward. On February 22, the Emperor again named him as supreme commander-in-chief of all Laurasian forces in the Middle Territories, and granted him emergency powers over the administration of Temperance, Shenandoah, and Way'tosk as needed. Corbulo, who had now established his command headquarters at Deborah, vigorously reorganized his forces. He disbanded the fleets and armies which had surrendered under Paetus; brought in substantial reinforcements from the Venasian Provinces; and ordered for the colonization of Meliah as a Laurasian outpost.
 * Finally, on March 18, 1463, General Corbulo launched a renewed invasion of the Kingdom of Melanie Major. He made major gains. Morrison, Toni, and Ruthelaine were stormed by Laurasian units by March 24; on April 1, Corbulo defeated General Monaeses in the Battle of Floriana. Ardahat, Pailbirth, and Katharnovich were then conquered by his forces during the course of April 1463, and on April 28, Corbulo won another victory in the Battle of Ender, thereby preventing any Melanite or Huntite moves towards Nottingham, Griffith, or Boydaria. Fats was secured on May 4, followed by Endaker (May 7), Burdaker (May 9), and Volorum (May 11). On May 15, 1463, Melanie Minor fell to a sudden Laurasian offensive; from thence, Laurasian troops ranged out and seized Batne, Rheguma, and Resnatia. By June 9, Laurasian forces were approaching the outskirts of Melanie Major. It was at this point that Caliph Malagravia and King Tiridates (restored to the Melanite throne by the endeavors of the Caliph), both of whom were aware of Corbulo's abilities as a military commander, and themselves tired of war, requested for a military armistice. Emperor Antiochus, on his part, believed that he could now dictate the terms with the Huntites. Thus he commanded Corbulo to accept the armistice request. Corbulo demanded that Tiridates agree to receive his crown from the hands of the Emperor; Tiridates agreed to this condition, and Rhandeia, scene of the Laurasian humiliation in the preceding year, was chosen as the site for discussions. The Armistice of Schriver was signed on June 17, 1463. It was not until August 2 before delegations from the Imperial Laurasian, Huntite, and Melanite Governments formally convened at Rhandeia for the treaty negotiations. Finally, on September 24, 1463, the Treaty of Rhandeia was signed.
 * By the terms of the Treaty, all territorial disputes persisting in the Middle Territories were resolved. Nottingham, Fats, Pooch, Griffith, Shenandoah, Boydaria, Jonathania, Deborah, Ruthelaine, and Morrison were confirmed as belonging to the Laurasian Empire. The Empire's annexation of Temperance and Way'tosk was accepted by the Huntites and the Melanites; Laurasian overlordship over the Kingdom of Jageronia and the Neo-Venasian Consortium, as well as the Empire's treaties with the Hookiee Confederacy, was acknowledged; and the Empire gained rights of free commercial transit in Melanie Major and the Sk'atha Cluster. The Kingdom of Melanie was acknowledged to be a joint protectorate of the Laurasian Empire and the Huntite Caliphate. All Kings of Melanie were to be chosen by the Huntite Caliph, but were to be invested with their throne and recognized as sovereign by the Emperors of Laurasia. Tiridates was confirmed as King of Melanie, but was not to be formally acknowledged as such by the Imperial Laurasian Court until such time as he had pledged himself to the Emperor personally. Melanie was to be free of foreign troops, Huntite and Laurasian; it was to determine its domestic policies; and it was to conduct commercial relations with both powers. However, its foreign policy was to be subject to Laurasian and Huntite approval, it was to conclude no treaty or alliance without first consulting the two governments, and it was to limit the size of its military forces. All prisoners of war were exchanged, and the Laurasians agreed to restore all plunder and goods seized from Melanie during their campaigns. The Treaty of Rhandeia, which would be ratified by Emperor Antiochus on October 1, by Caliph Malagravia on October 12, and by King Tiridates on October 24, would keep the peace between Laurasia and Hunt for the next fifty years, until the decisive campaigns of Antigonus the Conqueror. Emperor Antiochus enjoined his subjects to celebrate the victories of his commanders. Corbulo himself was conferred the Order of St. Honorius the Liberator; masques, tournaments, contests, balls, parades, parties, and other celebrations were held in star systems throughout the Empire; and the Almitian Church blessed all Laurasian soldiers. 1463 therefore ended on a good note.

1464

 * 1464, the 64th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire residing in peace. The Melanite War had ended, with the Kingdom of Melanie Major, in common with the Huntite Caliphate, now a protectorate of the Laurasian Empire. Moreover, the Empire's territorial base in the Middle Territories had been consolidated, and its rule of the Millian Regions recognized by the Huntites and by the Melanites. Emperor Antiochus therefore had much to celebrate. He continued to remain in a jubilant mood during the early months of 1464. The Emperor continued with the practice of his immediate predecessors in staging elaborate ceremonies and festivities for the subjects of Christiania, and of Laurasia Prime. He expended hundreds of millions of denarius upon organizing entertainment for the masses; sponsoring the arts and sciences; and engaging in beneficial architectural projects. The Emperor viewed himself as something of a cultural connoisseur. He tried his hand at poetry and songwriting, at first working in private and then, from November 1463, revealing his works in public. He sat in on lectures and activities at the Imperial Academy of the Arts and the University of the Empire, seeking to thereby "learn" from intellectuals, and to place himself within such an environment.
 * It was on January 17, 1464, that the Emperor first performed in public at the Diplomatic Palace. He took to acting, to singing, and to playing with the lute, the lyre, the flute, the trombone, the violin, the cello, and other instruments. He basked in the attention of his subjects, declared himself the most artistic of all Laurasian monarchs, and dwelled on his own qualities. To later historians in the Empire, and to the Emperor's own contemporaries, such acts were ones of madness and of self-worth. Nevertheless, Antiochus persisted, and in March 1464, had the Imperial Post publish a collection of his poems and short stories. The Holonet played recordings of the Emperor's performances, and Antiochus rewarded any firm which promoted his works. In April 1464, he began participating more actively in public games, excelling at shockball, jousting, and tennis, and demanding that all rewards in every competition be conferred in his name, and conferred by him. The Emperor even took to devising elaborate regulations concerning the behavior, training, and payment of athletes in the Empire, and to changing the procedures and criteria for the Imperial Olympics, the Galactic Games, and the Galactic Tournaments.
 * But on July 18, 1464, the electrical systems of Christiania experienced a catastrophic failure, and in the Residential Districts, a combustive explosion erupted. Within hours, a general conflagration had been created, and began to spread throughout the city of Christiania. The ensuing Great Conflagration of Christiania, as it would come to be known, would become one of the greatest natural disasters in the history of the Space Age, and would be responsible for much devastation and much disruption. During the course of the next five days, the conflagration raged throughout Christiania. The Residential and Commercial Districts, in particular, were almost completely annihilated by the Conflagration; more than seventy million dwellings, six million businesses, and over half of the city's parks, recreational facilities, docking facilities, and spaceports were destroyed or damaged; and several ancient Laurasian landmarks, such as the Statute of Cliesthenes, portions of the Old Royal Palace, and most of the Byrnes Palace, as well as the Lycian Congress Hall, the Hall of Justice (where Honorius the Terrible had convened the first Consultative Assembly in 1149), and the Old Winter Palace, were destroyed. Emperor Antiochus, who was then in Uris, hastened to Christiania, and immediately took command of the efforts to combat the fire and to provide relief to those who had been displaced or affected by it. Following the example of Honorius the Terrible, in the Great Conflagration of Constantinople three centuries earlier, he sent orders to the Christiania Public Services Department and to the Palace Control for Tx-500 conflagration-proof, construction droids to be brought in. The droids, working with quarantine robots, Christiania Disaster workers, and repair droids, finally brought the conflagration under control during the late hours of July 23. By that time, however, more than twenty million individuals, out of Christiania's then population of nearly 300 million, had perished, and another fifty million were homeless or destitute.
 * On the Emperor's orders, a state of emergency was declared. Temporary residence and relief camps appeared; the Colleges of Commerce, Transportation, Sentient Services, and Emergencies cooperated with the authorities of Christiania and the garrison of Laurasia Prime to oversee relief and reconstruction efforts. The Emperor had all of the city's food reserves opened, and supplies were distributed to those in need. He temporarily canceled all taxes and obligations; suspended non-essential traffic to Laurasia Prime; and ordered for the communications system to be overhauled, to coordinate the efforts of the authorities. He vigorously reorganized the emergency services, and gave all personnel bonuses for working overtime. He freed non-violent prisoners on the condition that they volunteer community service, and shifted the resources of the judicial agencies to combat crimes related to the Conflagration. The Emperor now spent vast sums of money in order to spearhead the reconstruction efforts, and in September 1464, again following Honorian precedents, appointed a commission to oversee Christiania's general recovery. The city was to recover gradually during the course of the next decade; by 1475, the remaining traces of the Conflagration would be gone. Christiania's population, however, did not recover until the end of the century.

1465

 * As 1465, the 65th year of the fifteenth century, commenced, Christiania was in the slow and gradual process of recovery from the Great Conflagration of the preceding year. Emperor Antiochus had distinguished himself by his efforts to relieve the stress and the suffering within the City. Moreover, the Emperor had made arrangements for its future reconstruction, and in November 1464, he had ordered the College of Planetary Resources to develop studies on how the city could be guarded against such a disaster in the future. This would eventually lead to the Emperor, in 1466 and 1467, implementing the Construction Code for the City of Christiania, providing for the construction materials to be used, for the evacuation and emergency alert procedures to be employed in the future, and for the design of the city in such a manner as to discourage disaster. All of these measures taken by the Emperor would play a role in preventing Laurasia Prime, and other worlds in the Empire, from experiencing a comparable disaster again. Yet in the early months of the year, other, more ominous events were occurring at the Imperial Laurasian Court. These related to the Emperor's increased paranoia, and to the distrust held for him by many among the Empire's noble and administrative elites.
 * In December 1464, the Senate had, on the Emperor's orders, ordered for the public condemnation of Praetor Ansitius Clarus (1417-65), who was accused of speaking ill of the Emperor at the Galactic Botanical Gardens. Praetor Clarus was bound in chains, paraded through the public squares of Christiania, and at the Diplomatic Palace, he was denounced by fellow Praetors from the Laurasia Prime Purse Region, by the chief servants of the Imperial Laurasian Court, and by crowds specially assembled for the purpose. Emperor Antiochus, however, evolved a further desire of revenge against Clarus, and on January 7, 1465, without warning, he attainted the Praetor, had him imprisoned at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, and issued instructions for his execution. Clarus was publicly beheaded and electrocuted, before a crowd of nearly 300,000 persons, on January 12. To the last, he begged for mercy from the Emperor, asserted his loyalty to the Imperial Laurasian Government, and declared that any who conspired against the "person of His Most Sacred Majesty is not deserving of life." Antiochus, however, refused to heed these pleas. The Holy Synod excommunicated Clarus, and his remains were dumped into the Pit of Traitors on Jadia. Moreover, the Emperor confiscated all of Clarus's estates, banned his family from Laurasia Prime, and issued a general memorandum to all judicial officials throughout the Empire, warning them of the consequences of disorder and treason. He emphasized that all were loyal only to him, and ordered for any verdicts which had seemed to suggest the securities of his subjects, or of the rights of any in contravention to his will, to be overturned.
 * In February 1465, the Emperor struck against the Chief Suffect of Christiania, Sir Fabricius Valento, and ordered for him to be stripped of all his titles and offices, publicly flogged, branded as a felon, and condemned to penal labor at Christophsis, quickly becoming one of the Empire's chief mining colonies. Valento's colleagues protested this move, and on February 22, shortly after the punishments to Valento were administered, submitted a petition to Emperor Antiochus at the Quencilvanian Palace. In this petition, they urged the Emperor to "moderate his rule" and to not persecute any of his subjects unheard. Antiochus responded by having the Suffects deprived of a year's salary. Moreover, he imposed a fine of nearly $1 billion denarii, collectively, upon them, their families, and their businesses. In this manner, Antiochus demonstrated once more that he would brook no dissent. On March 3, he actually forbade his subjects to submit him any petitions in the future, and issued a series of regulations laying down harsh penalties of fines, imprisonment, and condemnation for any who dared defy this command. On March 11, he reorganized the Imperial Chancellory, and commanded the Council of Secretaries to suppress requests and memoranda submitted to the Court. This was the final straw for Sir Gaius Calpurnius Piso (1411-65), Baronet Piso, who had served on the Governing Senate since 1441 (appointed by Emperor Claudius), and was one of the most influential individuals at the Imperial Court.
 * Piso believed that the Emperor would stop at nothing, and that for the Empire and its subjects to be saved, Antiochus needed to be removed. Already, from December 1464, he had assembled around him a group of supporters. This group embraced numerous individuals of importance and prestige in the Emperor's regime. Senators, synostic councilors, college secretaries, board members, Praetorian Guards, military officers, regional and planetary officials, gentlemen, knights, noblemen: all of them lent a sympathetic ear to the appeals of Piso. After March 11, Piso intensified his efforts of organization, and by the end of that month, had formulated his conspiracy against the Emperor. He now conceived that Sir Faenius Rufus (1417-65), who had served as co-Praetorian Prefect with the Lord Tigellinus (1410-69) since Burrus's death in 1462, would conduct him to the Casta Praetoria for a formal declaration by the Guards. Subvinus Flavius, Lord Flavius of Temperia (1429-65), Tribune of the Guards, and Suplicus Asper, Knight Banneret (1431-65), both helped Piso formulate his main strategies. Piso sought to become Emperor of Laurasia himself; the Guards, after the declaration, would seize Antiochus and assassinate him; and all of the late Emperor's subordinates and associates would be compelled to swear allegiance to Piso, or else forfeit their lives.
 * Seneca, once the Emperor's President of the Council of Secretaries, and his tutor, had contact with Piso and became involved with the conspiracy; his nephew Sir Lucan Annaeus (1439-65), one of the most renowned poets in the history of the Space Age, also joined. All total, the Pisonian Conspiracy, as it became known, attracted forty-one individuals of repute at the Imperial Laurasian Court, and thereby had wide connections. Yet before the conspirators could act on their plans, they were betrayed. On April 19, 1465, Milichus Pertus (later Baronet Pertus, 1432-99), who was in the service of Praetorian Tribune Flavius Scavenius, 4th Lord Scavenius (1420-65), a member of the conspiracy, learned of it and revealed its existence to Sir Epahroditos Klauria (1420-95), Personal Secretary of the Emperor, after being urged to do so by his wife. Klauria was absolutely loyal to the Emperor, under whom he had risen considerably, and he in turn informed Antiochus. Emperor Antiochus was enraged when he learned of the conspiracy's existence, and he now ordered for the Imperial Intelligence Agency to launch an intensive investigation of the activities of Scavenius and his immediate associates. By April 24, the Emperor's agents and guards had discovered the names of all involved in the conspiracy, of what they intended, and the level of support they commanded.
 * Antiochus now realized that he needed to act swiftly, to maintain his own life and also to demonstrate that his authority would crush all who sought to oppose him. On April 29, the Emperor ordered for the arrest and imprisonment, at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, of Piso, Annaeus, Seneca, Rufus, Scavenius, and of all their associates and colleagues as revealed by the Intelligence Agency. This was carried out swiftly, and all of the conspirators were confined in due order. His Majesty then conducted a purge of the Praetorian Guards; Lord Tigellinus disciplined or expelled more than six hundred of his subordinates, suspected of having sympathies with Piso and with Prefect Rufus. The Emperor issued a manifesto, on May 8, to the Imperial Court, announcing his "miraculous escape from ruin" and ordering for all of his subjects to expose anyone who had ever demonstrated opposition to him or his policies. On May 14, the Senate imposed a sentence of condemnation upon the conspirators. Five days later, on his orders, the Heraldmaster confiscated all of the estates, properties, and titles of the conspirators, and invested them in the Imperial Estate. Yet it was not until June 6, 1465, before the Emperor, bypassing the trial proceedings of the Senate, ordered for all of the conspirators to be attainted and sentenced to death. He now commanded that they all suffer the full penalties of hanging, drawing, quartering, disintegration, and disembowelment; for the first time, the "traitor's death" was employed, and would ultimately be formalized as the ultimate penalty for treason by Emperor Lysimachus I in 1535. On June 19, the sentences were carried out. Annaeus and Seneca alike went bravely to their deaths; Rufus posed some resistance, which was quickly dispatched; and Piso meekly accepted his fate.
 * By July 1465, with all of the conspirators dead, with the purges complete, and with his authority more secure than ever, Emperor Antiochus again seemed dominant. Moreover, his wife, Empress Consort Poppaea, who had borne him a daughter, Grand Princess Claudia Octavia (born on January 13, 1463, and died four months later), had become pregnant in March. Her pregnancy was clearly visible, and on July 4, the Emperor formally announced the fact of it to the imperial public. Yet a terrible incident now occurred that shattered all remaining semblances of popularity for the Emperor, and lead him into a downward spiral of madness which culminated, three years later, in his ruin. Despite her pregnancy, Poppaea had become increasingly irritated with her husband, and during the course of it, they had engaged in numerous arguments. She sought desperately to retain her looks, and could not tolerate any of the petty trifling of her husband, or his excesses of luxury. Antiochus, on his part, sought for his wife to become more subordinate to him, and was growing tired of her arrogance and her self-confidence, which had once attracted him. Early on the morning of August 3, 1465, they had the latest of their arguments in the Private Chambers of the Quencilvanian Palace. The Emperor accused his consort of being unfaithful to him, and of being a vixien in the eyes of the Lord Almitis. Poppaea responded by pointing out Antiochus's own past affairs and stated that it was no fault of hers that their first child had died.
 * At this, the Emperor grew angry, and he now lashed out with his fists against his wife. He threw her to the ground, punched her several times in the face, and then began kicking her violently. The Empress screamed; pools of blood burst forth; and she suffered serious internal injuries, both to herself and to her child. Antiochus threw everything he could at her, and he kicked with the most vigorous force which he could muster. Finally, after more than an hour of this, his guards managed to restrain him. Poppaea, however, was unconscious. She was hurried to the Imperial Hospital, but in spite of the efforts of the Emperor's physicians, her life faded away. During the late hours of August 3, Empress Consort Poppaea Sabina died, aged 35. The Emperor, who had regained his senses, bewailed his dead wife, and declared that the Anti-Almitis had possessed him. He claimed that it was not he, but this evil force which killed his wife, and that the stresses of the Pisonian Conspiracy had driven matters to a fever pitch. On his orders, the Empress's body was cleansed and dressed in state robes. She was then laid, in state, at the Public Chambers of the Palace. The Emperor issued a mournful manifesto to his subjects, lamenting his wife's death and that of his unborn child, and proclaiming that there was never another lady of such virtue and worth as her.
 * Everyone, however, knew that the Emperor had killed her, and many now began to consider him as an evil and cruel tyrant, regardless of his public generosities and "kindness". Tensions began to boil against Antiochus, and would increase during these remaining years of his reign. Empress Consort Poppaea laid in state for nearly two months. Finally, on October 1, 1465, she was interred at the Imperial Mausoleum. Emperor Antiochus professed to be the most stricken of the mourners at her funeral. He threw himself at her casket, bewailed her, and shouted at those around him. The Court now descended into a atmosphere of depression and of terror. On October 14, the Emperor ordered for the arrest of all his late wife's servants, attendants, and ladies; they were interrogated and tortured on his orders, accused of threatening the interests of the Imperial State; and then confined to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. In November 1465, the Emperor sentenced nearly all of them to death or perpetual imprisonment, dismissed them from his service, fined and banished their families, and had them excommunicated by the Holy Synod. On December 5, he ordered for work to begin on a statue of Poppaea; then on December 13, he had each of his courtiers pay for a separate Mass to be conducted for her soul. 1465 ended, therefore, with the Empire stricken, and bewildered.

1466

 * 1466, the 66th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Imperial Laurasian Court scared by Emperor Antiochus's brutal suppression of the Pisonian Conspiracy and his murder of his second wife, Empress Consort Poppaea Sabina. As the new year began, the Emperor himself was still troubled by thoughts of what had transpired, and what he himself had done. At night, he claimed to be bothered by dreams about his wife, and he even called for his own vibrosword to protect himself from "ghosts" and other intruders who, he claimed, entered his bedchambers and disturbed him. Yet in other ways, Antiochus seemed cheerful and joyous. The Emperor continued to bask in the rituals and ceremonies of his court, and he enjoined all of his servants and associates to enjoy themselves, to forget the past, and to look forward to the future. Antiochus himself did this by now contracting his third marriage. On January 17, 1466, he married Lady Stallia Sarina (1435-96), to whom he was to be married for the rest of his reign. Lady Sarina's husband, Sir Marcus Vestinus, had been forced, on October 9, 1465, to commit suicide on Little Mexicana on the Emperor's orders. Shortly afterwards, Antiochus had taken his wife, whom he had noticed at public ceremonies on Laurasia Prime, as his mistress. Their marriage, therefore, was the formal ratification of their relationship. Empress Stallia was formally crowned consort by her husband on February 8, in a lavish ceremony staged at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, and attended by all of the chief personages of his court and government. The Emperor ordered for coinage to be struck in honor of the marriage; for his wife's memory to be blessed by the Almitian Church; and for statutes of her to be erected at prominent locations throughout the Empire.
 * And it was Empress Stallia who was now at the Emperor's side as he now endeavored to receive the homage of Tiridates I, King of Melanie. Tiridates, prior to embarking from Melanie Major for the act of homage on Laurasia Prime, as demanded by the Treaty of Rhandeia, visited his mother and two brothers in Hunt and Gabriella. He then, on March 4, 1466, turned from Melanie Major, to the Kimanian Trade Run, and began his journey to Laurasia Prime. He was accompanied by his wife, children, two of his brothers, and a vast entourage including many of his nobles, secretaries, guards, government officials, and his resident Laurasian corps. The King proceeded slowly and gradually up the Trade Run, visiting worlds such as Nathaniel, Sanegeta, Hooper, Eutagia, Acamaria, Rose, Jack, and those in the Horacian and Murphian Provinces. He basked in the sights and the honors given to him in these diverse star systems. Finally, on March 22, 1466, the King reached the Station of Dosch, in the Core Worlds. There, he was greeted by Emperor Antiochus himself.
 * No one was permitted to greet the Emperor armed, but because Tiridates was a fellow sovereign, this requirement did not apply to him. The Emperor nevertheless greeted him warmly and fully. It was at Fitzsimmons, to which the respective Courts then moved, that Antiochus ordered for athletic games to be staged in his guest's honor. These ceremonies included a series of tournaments, jousts, athletic competitions (such as in archery and in steed-riding), gladiatorial contests, and wild beast spectacles. The King of Melanie distinguished himself at playing shockball, and received accolades from the courtiers of the Empire. The climax of the ceremonies, however, was to be reserved for Laurasia Prime. The collective entourage proceeded there, arriving on April 7, 1466. The star system was ringed with honorary turbocannons and platforms, decorated and designed in the King's honor. Tiridates, escorted by the Emperor, proceeded on a lavish yacht, through Marsia, Volcania, Inspiter, the Asteroid Belt, the moons of Laurasia Prime, and into the city of Christiania. Crowds were assembled to greet his arrival, in spite of the fact that reconstruction of the still partly-devastated City continued.
 * On the day after the King's arrival, Emperor Antiochus came to the Diplomatic Palace, clothed in triumphal vestments, and surrounded by dignitaries and soldiers, all resplendent in expensive attire and glittering armor. When the Emperor of Laurasia sat on his throne (Empress Stallia sat next to him on a throne of her own), King Tiridates and his retinue advanced between two lines of troops of the Praetorian Guards and Imperial Laurasian Army. Arriving in front of the dais, the King knelt before the Emperor and Empress, hands clasped on his breast. After the thundering shouts and acclamation aroused by this spectacle had ended, the King addressed his suzerain, the Emperor: "My Lord, I am a descendant of Artakh and a brother of the Caliph Malagravia. I have come to you who are my master; I have worshiped you as I would my Gods; I shall be whatever you order me to be, because you are my destiny and fortune."
 * Emperor Antiochus replied: "You have done well by coming here to enjoy my presence in person. What your father has not left to you and what your brothers did not preserve to you, I do accord to you, and I make you King of Melanie, so that you, as well as they, may know that I have the power to take away and grant kingdoms." The King then mounted the steps of the platform and knelt, while the Emperor placed the royal diadem on his head. As the young king was about to kneel a second time, Antiochus lifted him by his right hand and after kissing him, made him sit by his side on a throne lower than those of himself and his wife. Meanwhile, the populace gave tumultuous ovations to both rulers. Following this ceremony, festivities continued at the Quencilvanian and Diplomatic Palaces, at the Opera, the Old Galactic Exchange, and the Cultural Hall. Pompey's Theater was gilded for the occasion; the Emperor, on his part, took part in a repulsorpod race at the Circus Maximus. At the evening banquets Antiochus, in gold-embroidered vestment, sang and played his instruments with much zeal. King Tiridates was both amazed and disgusted by the Laurasian Emperor's extravagance, but concealed it well, paying him due respects. He also made positive comments about General Corbulo. Finally, on May 2, 1466, King Tiridates made his leave from Laurasia Prime. He returned to Melanie Major on May 18, bringing with him a gift of $25 billion denarii from the Emperor, Laurasian advisors, and luxury goods. The King would remain a loyal and faithful vassal to both Hunt and Laurasia for the rest of his reign, refraining from hostile moves beyond his own realms.
 * Emperor Antiochus now proclaimed to his subjects that universal peace prevailed, and that the Empire was stronger than ever before. But in July 1466, rebellion exploded against the Imperial Laurasian Government: in the Donguarian Provinces. Donguaria had become increasingly alienated by the policies of the Emperor's regime since its formal annexation by Laurasia in 1434. In 1443, Emperor Claudius, in the course of his provincial reforms, placed Donguaria Prima and its immediate regions under the authority of a Senatorial Procurator. At first, and for the remainder of Claudius's reign, the Procurators respected the customs and traditions of the Donguarians, who had been fiercely nationalistic and self-conscious for centuries, and had maintained their own identity throughout the existence of the Polonian-Donguarian Commonwealth. This changed abruptly however, when on June 7, 1464, Sir Gessius Florus (1421-67), was appointed by Emperor Antiochus as the new Senatorial Procurator of Donguaria Prima, and invested by the Governing Senate with his responsibilities. Florus, whose wife was friendly to the Emperor's second wife, Poppaea Sabina, proved to be an incompetent and ruthless Procurator. He now issued a series of decrees placing restrictions on Donguarian customs.
 * He forbade ritual circumcision; required all Donguarian religious rabbis to obtain licenses to preach from the Almitian authorities; and restricted communications on Donguaria Prima, Pressburg, and Cossack. The Procurator, moreover, increased the military regiments stationed in Donguarian settlements; demanded that Donguarian subjects, especially the wealthier ones, contribute more to his private treasury; and openly favored the rights of Laurasian and other alien colonists over native Donguarians. He granted transportation and monopoly licenses to aliens, provided them generous subsidies, and in June 1465, informed the Donguarian Houses that they could no longer send survey expeditions into the Wild Marshes, as had previously been their right. He compelled all Donguarian nobles to demonstrate their loyalty to the Emperor and the Imperial Laurasian Government and gave orders for the Donguarian Great Temple to be stripped of many of its treasures. He refused to allow Donguarians to rest or to fast, and he obtained authorization, by the imperial decree of April 9, 1466, to destroy Donguarian monuments, religious edifices, and memorials. All of these actions aroused Donguarian nationalism, and reminded them that they were indeed under the jurisdiction of a foreign Empire.
 * Finally, on July 12, 1466, matters reached boiling point on Croac, one of the old Donguarian worlds. There, Laurasian merchants interrupted Donguarian rituals in Casar City, seeking to conduct the organization of a commercial convoy from the star system. Donguarians on the world protested this action. Soon, word of it spread to Donguaria Prima itself, and much dissent was aroused among the population. Eliezar Hathagrad, who was the chief clerk of the Donguarian Great Temple, convinced the Temple's administrative staff and clergy to cease offering prayers and sacrifices for the Emperor of Laurasia, as had previously been custom. Procurator Florus, who was angered by this act of disobedience, ordered his troops, on July 16, to seize a number of sacred icons from the Temple, and to coerce the authorities there to resume with the typical services. He claimed that the icons were needed to recoup for taxes and obligations not paid by the local population. In response to this, the city of Buda saw a great wave of unrest ensue. Some of the Donguarian population began to openly mock Florus, asserting that he was personally poor. Rioters, on July 18, attacked a garrison in the Central City, killing sixty of the Laurasian and Core soldiers stationed there. Florus reacted to the unrest by ordering his troops to maintain public order in Buda, and to arrest and punish the Temple clergy and members of the Donguarian elite. Violence now erupted between the crowds and the troops; on July 19 and 20, more than 200,000 protestors were arrested or killed by the garrison. At the same time, on the orders of the Procurator, Hathagrad, his father, Donguarian Chief Priest Anaza Hathagrad, and thirty other members of the Donguarian nobility and business elites were publicly flogged and humiliated by the imperial authorities.
 * This was the final straw. On July 24, 1466, under the leadership of the Donguarian Prince Simagrad bar Giora (1431-70), at Mohi, Donguarian rebel forces formally proclaimed their revolt against the Laurasian Empire. Bar Giora himself, in a manifesto issued from Mohi, declared that he and his rebels were determined to "drive the Laurasian monsters from our Donguarian realms, to preserve the independence of our species, and to maintain our honored customs." He and his forces made swift and immediate gains against the Empire's fleets and garrisons. Rohi fell on July 28; on August 3, the Donguarians of Pest erupted in rebellion against their Laurasian garrison, drove them from the star system, and joined the rebel cause. Donguarian Kaunas was stormed on August 7; three days later, Bar Giora defeated a Laurasian expeditionary force in the Battle of Jericho, thereby maintaining his advance. From Jericho, his units occupied Jannia, Gaza, and Jilach (August 10-17, 1466); on August 22, Rapphia also defected to the rebel cause, expelling its Laurasian garrison with much violence and much force. On August 26, Cossack was besieged by rebel forces; its fall on September 7, 1466, demonstrated the seriousness of the rebellion.
 * Bar Giora now lunged at Donguaria Prima, taking advantage of the heavy anti-Laurasian feeling in that star system, of the strength of his own forces, and of the weakness of the planetary garrison. He approached the outskirts of the star system on September 11. Procurator Florus, who deemed that he would not be able to maintain the Donguarian capital world in the face of this rebel onslaught, and that it would be prudent to withdraw, did so the following day. Early on September 12, 1466, Bar Giora's forces entered Donguaria Prima. He was greeted with acclaim by the world's native populace; issued another manifesto, calling on all other Donguarians to revolt "for the sake of their species"; and decrying the policies of the Imperial Laurasian Government. It was now that Cestius Gallus, 2nd Lord Gallus of Legnica, who then served as Governor of Polonia Major (1411-67), decided to move into the Donguarian Provinces and to suppress the rebellion before it was too late. Lord Gallus obtained authorization to do so from Emperor Antiochus, who was utterly shocked by the outbreak of the rebellion. On September 19, Lord Gallus, having made his departure from Legnica, defeated a rebel force in the Battle of Aohi. From thence, he moved in the direction of Donguaria Prima, hoping to reconquer the chief world of that region and to thereby break the rebellion's neck.
 * Bezetha fell on October 7, 1466, to the Laurasian Governor's forces; from thence, he advanced his forces into position near Donguaria Prima, and prepared to launch a coordinated offensive against the star system's defenses. Bar Giora, however, who had moved out from Donguaria Prima, and had secured control of Tescus, five light years to the northwest of the world, unveiled his strategy against the Laurasians. At Beth Horon (October 14, 1466), the rebel leader's mobile starfighter, corvette, and courier units ambushed the squadrons of the 14th Imperial Fleet; the Laurasians found themselves under assault from all sides, with projectiles and ion cannons in turn used upon their warships. They were then rushed by a sizable contingent of Donguarian freighters and battleships. Lord Gallus found that he could not bring his forces into cohesion under the conditions of battle, and the Empire suffered a serious defeat. More than 100,000 Laurasian troops died during the confrontation; thirty Laurasian warships were destroyed or captured; and Gallus himself, along with his chief subordinates, barely escaped with their lives from the battlefield. Following the battle, Donguarian units moved through the damaged Laurasian warships, stripping them of their weapons, equipment, armor, supplies, and tools. Gallus found that he was unable to prevent any further Donguarian advances.
 * During the course of November 1466, Donguarian rebel units stormed Shechem, Joppa, and Tiberias, inflicting a series of further defeats upon the Laurasian garrisons resident in those star systems. Bar Giora used direct assaults but also guerilla and reconnaissance tactics in order to batter down the Imperial Laurasian Military. In all of the star systems which he came to control, he issued manifestos appealing to the population's patriotism, repealing any and all measures imposed by the Empire's representatives, and promising that he himself would be the founder of a new Donguarian Stellar Empire, greater, more united, and more capable than its predecessor. On December 4, rebel forces won the Battle of Bathsheba, thereby further humiliating the Laurasians. By December 14, Sepphoris, Borilla, and Tel Amarem were also in Donguarian hands. Emperor Antiochus and his ministers, shocked by the Battle of Beth Horon, and angered by the incompetence of their commanders already stationed, decided to change matters. On December 11, the Emperor recalled both Gallus and Florus from the Donguarian Provinces. Two days later, he designated Legate-General Lord Vespasian Sabinus, distinguished for his service in the Hypasian Wars two decades earlier, as the supreme commander-in-chief and governor of the Donguarian Provinces. General Sabinus had, in November 1465, been banished from Laurasia Prime by the Emperor for having fallen asleep during one of his performances. But now, he was lifted out of disgrace. His son, Major-General Sir Titus Sabinus, who had distinguished himself by his service in the Praetorian Guards, was made his subordinate commander. General Vespasian and his son departed from Laurasia Prime on December 18, 1466, and proceeded swiftly to Polonia Minor, where they established their chief command headquarters. The General now engaged in vigorous preparations to strike against the Rebellion. 1466 ended with the Empire gearing itself to restore order in the Donguarian Provinces.

1467

 * 1467, the 67th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire's military forces, under General the Baron Sabinus (Vespasian), now preparing for a series of counteroffensives into the Donguarian Provinces, and against the Donguarian Rebellion. The early months of 1467 witnessed further rebel advances in those territories. On January 8, 1467, the Battle of Ephraim ended in a decisive victory for Bar Giora's forces. From Ephraim, Bar Giora blockaded Pressburg (January 11-14), and conquered the Laurasian colonies of Jotapata, Gamla, and Teremenia (February 1467). But by the beginning of March 1467, rebel supply lines had become overextended, and Vespasian was ready to made his strike. He now established a strategy of vigorous retribution against any and all rebel holdouts, garrisons, and bands. The General decided that it was necessary for the Empire to completely suppress the Rebellion in other parts of the Donguarian Provinces before moving in to reoccupy Donguaria Prima itself. He was in no hurry to reconquer that world; moreover, he and his son could gain more glory in the eyes of the Emperor, and the Empire's elites, by scoring a succession of victories over Laurasian enemies. He demonstrated this strategy in his methodical destruction of a Donguarian rebel convoy at Haifa (March 5-8, 1467). From Haifa, he reconquered Judah (March 11, 1467), and penetrated into the outskirts of Borilla (March 17-23, 1467), sacking the rebel positions and defenses in the outskirts of that star system. April 1467 saw Mohi, Rohi, and Aohi being besieged and conquered in turn by the Empire's units.
 * It now became the General's intention to reconquer Jotapata, which was the most prized of the Empire's colonies in the Donguarian Provinces. He was now faced with Joseph bin Hayyah (1437-1501), son of Donguarian Prince Rudolph bin Hayyah. The rebel government on Donguaria Prima had assigned the younger Hayyah command of Jotapata, Jericho, and the Laurasian Colonies. It was therefore Hayyah's responsibility to obstruct the advance of the Empire's forces. He now attempted to confront Vespasian's units at Sepphoris (May 8-12, 1467), but failed in this effort. He then retreated first to Tiberias, and then to Jotapata, thereby drawing Laurasian units towards him. On June 2, 1467, a detachment of Laurasian warships and troops arrived at the outskirts of Jotapata to blockade the star system, followed the day after by the remainder of Vespasian's forces. While his units surrounded the star system, the General established his command headquarters to the north. An assault against Jotapata's defenses on the second day of the siege failed, and after several days in which the world's defenders made successful sorties against his forces, Vespasian decided to prosecute the siege with all possible vigor. Therefore, he had a series of minefields and turbocannons ranged around Jotapata; Hayyah's efforts to halt the construction of these Laurasian fortifications failed. The Laurasians then launched numerous assaults into the star system, but Donguarian mobile units kept them disoriented; Vespasian himself was wounded, and as a consequence, the bombardment of Jotapata's defenses was intensified further.
 * Finally, on July 12, 1467, Laurasian troops broke through a gap in Jotapata's shield defenses, and landed on the planetary surface. These troops were commanded by General Titus himself. They quickly disabled Jotapata's remaining shield generators, thereby permitting Vespasian (who cleared all remaining naval resistance), to launch a full-scale onslaught on the star system. In the ensuing confrontation, more than 250,000 Donguarian rebel troops were killed; 110,000 were captured; and over a million Donguarian civilians were imprisoned, deported, or killed. All of the world's settlements fell swiftly into Laurasian hands. Hayyah himself and his remaining associates hid in a cavern in the Jotapatan Deserts. He was in favor of surrendering, but his associates were not. They therefore decided to draw lots to kill each other, a form of ritual suicide. Hayyah devised the manner in which this would be carried out, thereby sparing himself and his chief lieutenant. Both then surrendered to the Laurasian troops. Presented before the victorious General Vespasian, Hayyah predicted that he would, on the basis of an old Donguarian prophecy, become Emperor. Vespasian subsequently spared Hayyah's life. Hayyah was made a prisoner of war, but in the course of time, would collaborate with, and gain the favor of the Laurasians. He would become Sir Flavius Josephus, prominent historian of the Laurasian Empire. Following the fall of Jotapata, Vespasian proceeded to the capture of Gamla. Gamla too resisted fiercely, and after two Laurasian assaults had failed, the General ordered for a ruthless bombardment of the planetary surface. It was on August 19, 1467, that Gamla was finally secured by the Empire's forces.
 * Jericho, Teremenia, and Bethhabra were reconquered by the Empire's forces during September 1467. On October 2, 1467, General Titus distinguished himself in the Battle of Joppa, penetrating through rebel defenses in that star system and capturing more than 75,000 Donguarian troops. By October 17, Laurasian troops had also besieged and reconquered Tiberias, Shechem, and Gazara, inflicting a series of further defeats upon the rebel units. Throughout November 1467, Vespasian continued with his typical strategy. He destroyed the Donguarian outpost of Kreia (November 8), ordering for all of the civilian colonists there to be bound in chains and flogged or branded; for all of the officers of the garrison to be attainted and executed; and for the world's treasures to be seized. He then overran Netanya, Petah, and Tikva (November 13-19, 1467), thereby seriously weakening rebel supply lines around Pressburg. Pressburg itself fell back into Laurasian hands on December 8. Then on December 13, 1467, the Battle of Beersheba ended in another victory for Laurasian units. By the end of 1467, therefore, the Donguarian Rebellion was on the way to suppression.

1468

 * 1468, the 68th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire's military forces, under the command of Legate-General Sir Vespasian Sabinus, Lord Sabinus and of his son Titus, having made considerable gains against the forces and the strongholds of the Donguarian Rebellion. And indeed, the successes of the Empire's military commanders continued into the early months of 1468. On January 8, 1468, Gischala, which was a major Donguarian colony in the vicinity of Pressburg, was besieged by General Vespasian's forces. The Siege of Gischala lasted for several days, as the Donguarian garrison of the stronghold, led by Lagar of Giscala, who was the commander of the Trans-Pressburg Garrisons and one of Prince Bar Giora's chief lieutenants, posed a substantial resistance. Ultimately however, on January 24, Gischala's defenses were penetrated by the Empire's forces; Titus led the offensives on the planetary surface, and he executed all of the officers and commanders of the rebel garrison. From Gischala, Laurasian units won the Battle of Ein Gedi (February 1-2, 1468), comprehensively pillaging this military settlement and thereby depriving it of all value for rebel forces. Jilach and Gaza were secured by government forces during that same month, February 1468. On March 2, General Vespasian defeated Lagar of Giscala in the Battle of Ebla, and from thence proceeded to drive Donguarian units from Mathagar and Borodinio. By March 17, Laurasian units had also secured Raphia, and were approaching the outskirts of Donguaria Secunda.
 * But by that time, other, more momentous events were taking place elsewhere in the Laurasian Empire. By March 1468, Emperor Antiochus III had become one of the most despised and most unpopular monarchs in all of Laurasian history. The Councils of State, the Praetorian Guards, the authorities of Laurasia Prime, and of the Empire's other star systems, the military commanders: all of these had become opposed to Antiochus's policies, his excesses, and his vanities. Many believed that unless if action were taken at that moment, Antiochus would cast the Empire's realms into ruin and utter disunion. Consequently, rebellion broke out against his authority. On March 21, 1468, the Governor of Goldaria, Sir Gaius Julius Vindex, Baronet Vindex (1425-68), officially proclaimed himself to be in a state of rebellion against the Emperor, declaring that his taxation and conscription policies were "beyond the bounds of reason, and not to the benefit of this Empire." Within a short time (by April 6), Vindex seized Stenbock, Goss Beacon, Williams, and Bainsborough, intending to thereby strengthen his position against the Imperial Laurasian Government and to consolidate his base within the Central Core. He drew up plans for the subjugation of Marshia, Ruthania, Evelyn, Hannah, and the other strongholds of the northeastern Central Core.
 * Emperor Antiochus, hearing of the outbreak of rebellion, now moved quickly to suppress it. On April 11, 1468, the Emperor commanded the Governor of Seejay Prime and Carina, Sir Lucius Verginius, 2nd Viscount Verginius of Mommica (1415-97), to move with his military forces and suppress the rebellion. Verginius, who had been a Suffect Consul of Laurasia Prime, and had served the Emperor faithfully throughout his reign, obliged by these orders. Vindex himself, aware of the commands which Verginius had received from his master, now tried to entice Legate-General Lord Tiberius Suplicus, the Governor of Murphy, to join the rebellion and to assume the imperial mantle against Antiochus. Governor Suplicus, however, refused, and on April 17, in a communique issued from his headquarters on Murphy, reaffirmed his loyalty to the Emperor. Verginius and Vindex now found themselves embroiled in conflict. On April 22, Verginius, advancing from Daala, moved into the Carinan Provinces. He seized Maxck-casi (April 22-25, 1468); defeated Vindex's subordinate, Commodore Sir Gaius Tiranius, in the Battle of Barty (May 2); and on May 8, overran both Mommica and Muppet. From Muppet, he blockaded Olivia (May 12, 1468), and then seized government supplies at the repository of the Sort Drift (May 17). Verginius, however, had through all of this bid his time.
 * On May 22, 1468, the Governor lured Vindex to Chany; the ensuing Battle of Chany ended in a decisive victory for the loyalist Governor. Receiving reinforcements from the Melarnarian Provinces, Verginius then overwhelmed Vindex's troops at Seenay (May 23, 1468), reconquered Mack-casi (May 24), and drove rebel units from Daala (May 27). Then on May 30, 1468, the Battle of Vesontio was waged; Vesontio was a Laurasian colony in the southern Central Core. Verginius now displayed his tactical skill, organizing his squadrons in a superior fashion to those of his enemy, and relying upon his corvettes and couriers to shred through enemy lines. As a result, he won a decisive victory, destroying more than two-thirds of the rebel forces. 250,000 rebel troops and personnel died or were wounded; among the victims included Vindex himself, whose starship was destroyed by the Governor's starfighters. With their leader gone, the rebel Goldarian Provinces were now willing to transfer their allegiance. But they did not wish to acknowledge Emperor Antiochus as their master.
 * Instead, on June 2, the Goldarian provincial administration sent a communique to Governor Verginius directly, offering to recognize him as Emperor himself. Their plea was joined to that of Verginius's own subordinates and military officers, who sought for the Governor to proclaim himself Emperor, reject the authority of Antiochus, and quickly secure the remainder of the Central Core. Verginius, however, was as noted above absolutely loyal to the Imperial Court on Laurasia Prime, and was not willing to become the leader of his own rebellion. Consequently, he declined the appeals made to him by the Goldarians and by his military forces. But the Battle of Vesontio had consequences which resonated beyond the Central Core. Governor Suplicus, who had entered into a league with his counterparts at Schaueria Prime, Horacia, and the Nexus Route, was now unwilling to accept the future authority of Emperor Antiochus. Civil revolts and outbursts of dissent exploded on Caladaria, Americana, Darcia, Katherine, Elizabeth, and dozens of other worlds throughout the Purse Region, directed against Antiochus. And the Councils of State, now convinced that the time was ripe to strike, began secretly drafting plans to take action against the Emperor.
 * On June 4, the Emperor himself departed from Laurasia Prime, with the intention of going to the Malarian Provinces and thence taking command of his military forces to reassert his position. He was attended by many of the members of the Imperial Court, and by those Praetorian Guards who he deemed to still be loyal to him. Antiochus, however, upon reaching Mercedes, was openly defied by the Guards and by his military escort, who refused to follow his future commands and to go to the Malarian Provinces. He therefore was compelled to abandon his initial scheme. The helpless Emperor now contemplated the idea of fleeing to the Middle Territories, throwing himself upon the mercy of Suplicus (who had made it known to many on Laurasia Prime, and elsewhere, that he no longer considered Antiochus to be his sovereign), or making a direct appeal to his subjects, begging them to forgive his past errors. Consequently, Antiochus returned secretly to Laurasia Prime (June 6, 1468), and retired back to the Quencilvanian Palace. That night, he awoke, and found that all of his guards regiments had abandoned him; the Praetorian Prefect, Sir Gaius Sabinus (1435-68), had publicly abandoned his allegiance to the Emperor, and had proclaimed that he would now support the cause of Governor Suplicus. Antiochus now searched desperately through the quarters of his courtiers and servants, finding that everyone else had left.
 * Now desperate, he was eventually able to find Phaon Peredies, Knight Banneret (1431-68), who was one of his secretaries. Banneret Peredies now offered to lead the Emperor to his personal residence, Estello Palace, on Wendy, and to abet his efforts to reorganize his military forces, and regain the trust of his subjects. Emperor Antiochus accepted this course of action, and he, along with Peredies, his favored servants Sporus and Neophytus, and his clerk, Sir Epaphroditos Tieria (1420-95), made, early on the morning of June 7, their final departure from Laurasia Prime. They arrived at Wendy by the middle of that day, and the Emperor threw himself into a frenzy, fearing his death. Soon afterwards, late in the afternoon of June 8, he learned the terrible news: his subjects had finally, and formally, turned against him. The Governing Senate and Holy Synod, hearing of His Majesty's leave, and now in full confidence with their plans, convened at the Quencilvanian Palace, deposed him as Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians, and formally proclaimed him a public enemy of the Laurasian Empire, the first time that the bodies had taken action to remove a sovereign in such a manner. Some, however, were still in favor of seizing Antiochus, of forcing him to halt his despotic policies, and of thereby preserving the Tiberian Dynasty.
 * Antiochus, however, did not know this, and upon hearing the news through the Galactic Holonet, prepared himself for suicide. He paced up and down in the quarters of the Estello, muttering "What an artist dies in me!" On June 9, 1468, the Emperor ordered Neophytus to kill himself in order to set an example; the servant obliged, and plunged his own breast with a vibroblade, dying from the injuries thus inflicted. By that time, the authorities of Wendy had been alerted to the proclamation of the Councils of State, and were moving to themselves seize Antiochus. Finally, as local officers were approaching the Estello, Antiochus forced Epaphroditos to kill him. By the time the officers arrived, the Emperor was already dead. Upon hearing of his death, the subjects of Laurasia Prime exploded in celebration, denouncing Antiochus as a "heinous usurper and tyrant." The Senate now formally imposed a sentence of damnatio memoriae upon him, ordering for all public references, memorials, and monuments to him to be destroyed. He was excommunicated by the Synod, and on June 17, 1468, his body would be deposited by the imperial authorities at the Pit of Traitors on Jadia. The Tiberian Dynasty thus went extinct, after having ruled the Laurasian Empire for fifty-two years.
 * With Antiochus dead, the way was cleared for Governor Suplicus. The very night of June 9, the Councils of State formally proclaimed him Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians as Tiberius II. The new Emperor Tiberius sought to quickly consolidate his position in the Empire. On June 14, the Emperor issued his first public manifesto from Schaueria Prime, condemning the excesses and the cruelty of the preceding reign, promising to respect the Almitian Church, and declaring that the Empire would be stronger than ever before under his rule. In July 1468, Tiberius granted a increased donative to the Praetorian Guards and the Imperial Laurasian Military, seeking to earn their support. He ordered for all of the remaining inscriptions and coinage of Antiochus III to be destroyed or hidden; commanded the Synod to issue instructions to all congregations, with blessings for the new reign and condemnation for the last; and imposed restrictions on public communications, controlling what outlets could publish about him and his intentions. Prefect Sabinus, however, now tried to assert himself on Laurasia Prime as Emperor. The Prefect informed his colleagues and his soldiers that only he could restore the Empire to its full, prosperous state. On August 4, he seized control of the Quencilvanian Palace, and sent his troops to barricade the Senate and Synod at the Old Royal Palace. He also sought to gain the support of the municipal authorities of Christiania and the planetary garrison.
 * Emperor Tiberius, enraged by this overt challenge to his authority, now moved quickly from Schaueria Prime, and in the direction of Laurasia Prime, to assert himself in person. By August 9, he reached the strongholds of the Nexus Route, and he issued orders to all of the Empire's governors to conduct purges among their personnel and military forces, of any one who demonstrated that they would not be faithful to the new regime. On Laurasia Prime, however, matters turned quickly against Sabinus. Few desired to see a violent struggle over the Empire's capital world; all desired for there to be as smooth a succession to Antiochus as possible. Thus, on August 14, 1468, just as Tiberius's forces were approaching Apathama Vixius, and sending a reconnaissance squadron to the very outskirts of Laurasia Prime, the Guards turned against their own Prefect. Sabinus could not stand up against them, and he was imprisoned at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. The Guards then lifted the blockade of the Councils of State, and on August 17, the Senate sent a formal invitation to Emperor Tiberius to enter the star system.
 * The Emperor did so on September 1, 1468, conducting a formal progress through the two Calaxies, Jadia, Hepudermia, and into the city of Christiania. He was received with enthusiasm by the inhabitants of Laurasia Prime, many of whom were hopeful that his reign was the beginning of a new age. This would prove to be a misguided hope. Instead, Emperor Tiberius now proceeded to consolidate himself further through particularly brutal measures. On September 5, he reiterated his restrictions on public communications which he had imposed earlier, and commanded the Imperial Intelligence Agency to vet the correspondence and transport of all who entered the capital star system. With the support of his chief subordinates, Sir Titus Vinius (1412-69), installed as Mayor of Christiania, Sir Alecismus Cleseranius (1419-80), appointed Chancellor of the Empire, and Sir Cornellius Laco (1428-69), appointed as the new Praetorian Prefect, the Emperor pursued his policies with especial vigor. He declared marital law on Laurasia Prime; refused to permit for any of his subjects to change occupations or residences without first notifying the local authorities of their intentions; and forbade the nobility from utilizing the revenues of their estates. He deprived the Senate of its right to issue public manifestos, and imposed a series of new regulations governing its proceedings. He ordered for his troops to quarter on Almitian monasteries, and to confiscate the property of any deacon or reverend who did not adhere to the official line in their sermons. In October 1468, the Emperor began commanding for the arrest, attainment, and execution of individuals who he identified as a threat to his power.
 * More than 100,000 individuals would be executed between October 4, 1468, and January 1, 1469; many of these executions were completely unjustified, and inflamed the populace's hatred for the Emperor's regime. Moreover, Tiberius confiscated the properties of all those he executed, and announced, by the decree of October 18, 1468, that all wills would automatically be suspended, and the Imperial Estate would take its share from the possessions of all the deceased. He limited the number of trial proceedings in criminal cases, reduced the jury pools selected, and compelled justices of the Court of General Assizes to meet in secret sessions. Tiberius refused to allow for any judicial verdicts or church regulations to be published unless if they were reviewed by a commission of the Council of Civil Service; he dismissed more then half of those in the highest ranks of the Colleges; and he imposed new and rigorous rituals of obedience at the Imperial Laurasian Court. The Emperor also repealed the tax regulations brought in by Antiochus III, and ordered for all contributions, levies, and requisitions to be made in accordance with the rates imposed by Caligula. He also, on November 4, 1468, revoked all future allowances and donatives to the Praetorian Guards, declaring that they should have resisted the rebellious Sabinus more firmly. This was his most dangerous action, and it was to cost him dearly.
 * The Emperor further disgusted the populace by his meanness, and his dislike of pomp and display. Advanced age led him to cancel many of the public festivities held on Laurasia Prime; to impose a curfew upon all in the city of Christiania; and to tighten penalties for those who disrupted the "public order". He banned assemblies held without a warrant, and installed his inspectors at cultural institutions throughout the Purse Region. He also announced plans to promulgate a extensive imperial statute which would define what was acceptable for artistic expression in the Empire, and he restored several of Emperor Caligula's censorship restrictions on the press, entertainment, and on private clubs. Thus it was that, by December 1468, the Empire was in a dangerous mood. Tiberius II was now an extremely unpopular Emperor, and many wished for him to be removed from power. These tensions were to be shown clearly in the following year.

1469

 * 1469, the 69th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire in a dangerous mood. The deposition and assassination of Antiochus III the Mad the previous year had been followed, after some delay, by the imposition of the elderly Tiberius II as Emperor. Emperor Tiberius, however, as explained, had through his policies, and through his actions on Laurasia Prime, alienated many, among the Praetorian Guards, the Imperial Laurasian Government, and throughout the Empire. It was evident that a new figure would arise, and that Tiberius's reign was destined not to last for much longer. Indeed, on January 1, 1469, the military garrisons of the Clancian Provinces, who were now utterly rebellious against the Emperor, refused to renew their oath of allegiance to him. The following day, they formally proclaimed Governor Vitellius Verius, 2nd Baron Verius, as Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. Verius, in a manifesto issued from the Palace of Harmony on Clancia, proclaimed that as Emperor, he would bring "true stability, order, and prosperity to the realms of Almitis" and that Tiberius was a "heinous tyrant who will bring no advantage to our Empire, and will condemn us to ruin at the hands of our enemies." Emperor Tiberius, hearing of this proclamation of rebellion in the northern Central Core, grew alarmed.
 * The Emperor was now aware of his own unpopularity and of the vulnerability of his own position. In order to check this rising storm of discontent, he designated Senator Sir Lucius Calpurnius Piso, Baron Piso of Penania, as his heir apparent (January 10, 1469). To consolidate his heir-apparent's position, Emperor Tiberius made him co-Prefect of the Praetorian Guards, Procurator-General of the Governing Senate, and Governor of Laurasia Prime. This action aroused the discontent of many among the aristocratic and military circles of Laurasia Prime, who considered Piso to be incompetent. In particular, the Earl of Arias, now one of the most politically important figures in the Empire, found himself to be alienated by the Emperor's decision. He had fully expected that the Emperor would name him as his heir, and was absolutely disappointed. Consequently, in order to obtain what he desired, the Earl decided to assassinate both the Emperor and Senator Piso. He entered into communication with the discontented Praetorians.
 * Early on the morning of January 15, 1469, the Earl appeared at the Casta Praetoria. He delivered a speech to the regiments, declaring that he understood the situation in which they were placed, that they had been betrayed by the Emperor, and that action needed to be taken to save the state. Soon after his speech was concluded, the regiments raised him upon their shields, and proclaimed him Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. Emperor Tiberius heard of this, and at once, embarked from the Quencilvanian Palace with his officials and personal guards in order to meet with the rebels. The Emperor's entourage was intercepted by the Guards, led by Prefect Laco, angered by Tiberius's diminution of his status. At the first sight, most of the Emperor's attendants and guards deserted to the side of the rebels; Tiberius was left completely defenseless. The only one of his men to remain loyal to him, Captain Sempronius Densus (1438-69), defended him to the death. Only when Densus was finally slain were the Guards able to overcome Tiberius. Tiberius was hacked to death by vibroswords, screaming the name of the Lord Almitis. Shortly afterwards, Senator Piso was killed in his quarters at the Diplomatic Palace by a retinue of Guards.
 * The Guards now cut off the heads of both Tiberius and Piso, and brought them to Emperor Seleucus III, who was now recognized as such by the Councils of State and the other institutions of the Imperial Laurasian Government. The Emperor ordered for the heads to be paraded through the streets of Christiania, and then, on January 21, had both Piso and his predecessor secretly buried at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. The new Emperor now sought to curry the favor of the Empire's populace. He ordered for the body of Emperor Antiochus to be transferred from the Pit of Traitors to the Post Settlement for formal burial; his sentence of excommunication was lifted. This was done to atone for the Tiberian Dynasty. Seleucus repealed his predecessor's decrees on communications, transit, and correspondence; restored the allowances of the Praetorian Guards; released all of those who had been imprisoned in the preceding reign; and restored many confiscated properties to their families. On January 28, he issued a manifesto affirming the Synod's prerogatives, and ordering for sanctions to be applied against any who violated the Church's property. He restored the public nature of trial proceedings, and repealed all of Tiberius's directives relating to the judiciary. The Emperor also lowered tax rates and issued new coinage; on February 8, 1469, he would order for the Empire's currency to undergo a new decimalization and for all properties of the Imperial Estate to be re-valued by his officials at equitable rates.
 * But by February 1469, the situation had deteriorated in the Clancian Provinces. All of its major strongholds were in the hands of Vitellius's regiments; the usurper now advanced into the Laurasia Prime Purse Region. Maroni fell to him on January 23; Dearton's Gateway followed on January 26; and on February 1, 1469, he won the Battle of Nicator, overrunning that stronghold. Emperor Seleucus now sought to conciliate his rival, and on February 6, dispatched a communique to him, offering to share the rule of the Empire. Vitellius, however, desired sole possession of the throne, and turned this down. Thus, Seleucus now proceeded to strengthen the fortifications of Laurasia Prime, and to organize a vigorous defense of the Purse Region against further rebel advances. Little help could be expected from the more distant provinces of the Empire, which had accepted his rule, but the regiments of Laurasia Prime itself, of Caladaria, Darcia, the Heuthrian Provinces, and the Metallasian Trade Corridor could all be helpful. Thus it was that on February 14, the Emperor dispatched the 2nd Imperial Fleet, under Admiral Sir Otho Merius (1412-69), to meet the challenge of the rebels. Rebel units had continued to make gains, and by February 18, when Merius encountered them near Depp, the strongholds of Sapphire, Merandaz, Rainnan, Chesham's Star, Volta, Sarai, and Lusculum had fallen into rebel hands. The Battle of Depp was indecisive, and further confrontations between rebel and government forces at Wroona, Maria Xindia, Courdina V, Gordasis, and Brenni (February 22-March 9, 1469), accomplished nothing.
 * The Emperor himself, seeking to now directly repel this threat to his position, departed, on March 14, from his capital world. He commanded the 1st Imperial Army and Fleet, hoping to bar any further advances by Vitellius's units towards the capital star system, and to maintain his hold of Darsis, Mexicana, Azatha II, Americana, and Clackimaris. This, however, was a futile exercise; on March 15, rebel troops overran Augis I, Augis II, and Oxia Vixius, and on March 18, government units suffered a ruinous defeat in the Battle of the Redoubt of Ux-Parr. The efforts of Vitellius's commander, General Aulus Alienus (1421-70), to seize the Laurasian colonies of Placenta and Marcenta were successfully rebuffed by the government forces, but this did little to redress the balance, which was stacked against the Emperor. General Sir Fabius Valens (1418-69), who was Vitellius's chief lieutenant, now took charge. General Alienus, on his part, had launched a offensive against Locus Castorum (March 25, 1469), but this had also been beaten back by Emperor Seleucus's troops. Thus, after further confrontations at Tyndaris, Ietas, and Andriana, Valens and Alienus combined their forces at Cremona (April 1, 1469).
 * Emperor Seleucus, that same day, ordered his brother, Titianus, now Earl of Arias himself, to take command of his forces in the vicinity of Cremona. Titianus arrived at Nexian Point on April 3, and took command. Against the advice of Legate-General Paulinus (the former Governor of Hypasia, who had suppressed the Bouddiccan Rebellion, and now served on the Imperial General Headquarters), and of the other generals, the Earl of Arias now sought for a direct advance against Cremona. Emperor Seleucus himself came to the colony of Brixellnum, in order to await the outcome. On April 14, 1469, the two opposing forces clashed at the Postuma Straits, intersecting Cremona and Bedriacum. The ensuing Battle of Bedricaum resulted in a decisive victory for the forces of Vitellius, who himself was at his command headquarters on Janesia; more than half of the government troops lost their lives, and the unity of government forces was utterly broken. The following day, the Earl of Arias and Legate-General Paulinus surrendered to General Valens at Bedriacum, and swore an oath of allegiance to Vitellius as Emperor. When news of the defeat reached Brixellnum, many of the troops urged Emperor Seleucus to fight on, reminding him that he could retreat from Laurasia Prime and call upon the garrisons of the upper Rebeccan, and of the Solidaritan Provinces.
 * The Emperor refused. Realizing that Vitellius would soon be at Laurasia Prime, he himself retreated to there, made a dignified speech to the Councils of State, and early on the morning of April 16, 1469, committed suicide in his personal chambers at the Quencilvanian Palace. In his suicide note, he stated that he had done so to spare the Empire the agonies of civil war and disunion. He urged all to acknowledge Vitellius as his successor, and as their new Emperor. The Emperor's passing was greatly mourned by his subjects, and his funeral was conducted at the Old Westphalian Cathedral immediately after his death. Vitellius was indeed acknowledged as Emperor by the Councils of State on April 18, and was formally invited to Laurasia Prime.
 * He proceeded there quickly from Janesia, and arrived at his capital world on April 22, to a modest reception from his new subjects. Seeking to consolidate his position, Emperor Vitellius now conducted a purge of the Praetorian Guards, replacing them with his own men from his military forces. He confirmed the charters issued by his predecessor, and promised that his reign would see no resumption of the cruelties inflicted by Antiochus or Caligula. Soon, however, he revealed himself to be a shallow, careless ruler. He was fond of eating and drinking, being lazy and self-indulgent. He was an obese glutton, eating banquets several times a day and on rare and exotic foods from the Caladarian Galaxy, the expense of which fell on his subjects. He neglected the defenses of Laurasia Prime, and aroused the distaste of the populace through his extravagance. The Emperor now exacted tithes, levies, and payments from the Church and from many of the Empire's most prominent nobles and merchants, further inflaming tensions. May and June 1469 saw a series of riots break out on the moons of Laurasia Prime, at Americana, Rebecca, Durglais, and Briannia, protesting Vitellius's rule.
 * It was in this atmosphere that General Vespasian now gained the advantage. Events had continued to proceed with the Donguarian Rebellion. Donguaria Secunda had fallen into the hands of government units on April 19, 1468; from Donguaria Secunda, Vespasian had seized the Donguarian colonies of Acre, Nahariya, Karmiel, and Safas (May-June 1468), inflicting a series of further humiliating losses upon the rebels. Croac, which had fallen again into rebel hands on March 28, 1468, was then besieged by Vespasian and Titus, beginning on July 6; its fall nearly two months later, on September 1, was a great blow to the Rebellion. Rashaserus and Bethasherus were then stormed (September 7-14, 1468), and on September 22, the Battle of Ramoth-gilead ended in another victory for the General's forces. Then, in October 1468, Donguaria Prima itself had been torn by the outbreak of the Zealot Revolt. The Zealot faction, led by Elazar Simonia, now revolted against Prince Bar Giora, seeking to take command of the rebel effort. Vigorous fighting had ensued across the surface of Donguaria Prima, but finally, on November 4, 1468, the Donguarian Great Palace was seized by Zealot forces. Bar Giora himself was executed, and Simonia proclaimed himself the leader of the Rebellion. As a result of this, General Vespasian was able to secure Bordina and Cromes (November 1468), and on December 8, 1468, won the Battle of Afula, thereby further humiliating rebel units.
 * The early months of 1469 had seen Laurasian units seize control of the Trans-Croac Colonies, including Tizrah, Napah, Penah, Libnah, and Parilla; by June, Donguaria Prima itself was within range of the Empire's forces. Vespasian, had, through his further military exploits, gained further respect and prestige throughout the Empire. Moreover, he was renowned for his own firm, but well-meaning, treatment of his subordinates; his caution; and his great dedication to the Imperial Almitian Church, and to the interests of the Laurasian State. Thus, with the contentions for the throne underway, he emerged as a candidate for Emperor in his own right. His popularity had reached new heights, and many felt that he would bring the turmoil in the Empire to an end. On July 1, 1469, General Vespasian was proclaimed Emperor by the forces of the Polonian Provinces, at Polonia Major, under the command of Major-General Sir Tiberius Alexander (1422-78), who was himself a long-time friend and associate of his. Two days later, Vespasian's own forces in Donguaria hailed him as Emperor. At that point, Vitellius still had the advantage, but this would soon break. A crescendo of defections now took place throughout the Empire.
 * On July 14, Governor Verginius of Carina, who was also a friend of Vespasian's, hailed him as Emperor and rejected the authority of Vitellius, who, he stated, was decadent and incompetent. He was soon followed by the authorities of Goldaria, Hypasia, Malaria, Marshia, the Outer Venasian Provinces, Temperance, Way'tosk, and Melorkia Prime, all of whom acknowledged Vespasian as their master. In August 1469, moreover, the Solidaritan Provinces defected to the cause of Vespasian, thereby giving him a base from which to make the decisive assault against Vitellius at Laurasia Prime. The forces in Solidarita were commanded by one of Vespasian's strongest supporters, Lieutenant-General Sir Marcus Primus, later Earl of Massanay (1430-81). General Primus firmly believed that Vitellius's rule would doom the Empire, and that a new, more vigorous regime was needed. In his eyes, only Vespasian could provide this. On September 7, 1469, General Primus began his advance from Istantius, Deanna, Coen, and Wendy, to the Rebeccan Galactic Trade Route. He quickly secured Blackria (September 7-8); Martina Mccasia (September 12); Mariana Prime (September 14); Sauvania (September 20); and Heuthros (September 21); the garrisons of Nezbit, Tyndaris, and Durglais defected to him on September 23; and Patsy was blockaded by one of his reconaissance forces from September 25. At the same time, the Governor of Marshia, Sir Gaius Mucianus, who had also defected to the cause of Vespasian, had besieged and conquered Reoyania (September 8-12) and was moving towards Dramis, Condtella, and Conservan. Thus, it was that Vitellius found himself under assault from two sides.
 * On October 2, 1469, the garrisons of Ralina Vixius, Oxia Vixius, and Apathama Vixius revolted against Vitellius, proclaimed their allegiance to Vespasian as Emperor, and opened communications with General Primus. This therefore allowed Primus to move forward with his advance against Laurasia Prime. Vespasian himself had moved to Polonia Major, consolidating his control there and making arrangements for his son, General Titus, to assume supreme command of the operations in the Donguarian Provinces. By October 11, Primus had also secured Taurasia, Aquilionia, Dearton's Gateway, and Clackimaris. Belatedly, Emperor Vitellius now dispatched General Alienus with the 1st and 2nd Imperial Armies, the 1st Imperial Fleet, and a substantial corps of auxiliaries, drawn from the Garrison of Laurasia Prime, in order to confront and halt Primus. This force was on the surface, a powerful one, but many of those who served within it, both in the Navy and the Army, were sympathetic to the cause of Vespasian. Laurasian units now reached Veserona; Alienus was urged to assault that stronghold before Primus could fortify it, but he refused to do so. In fact, he and Admiral Lucillus Bassus (1407-72), Head of the Imperial Naval Academy of Laurasia Prime, had both been conspiring to defect to the cause of Vespasian, and renounce their oath of allegiance to Vitellius. On October 18, however, they were betrayed and arrested by their officers; Vitellius now ordered General Valens to assume command of the effort to secure Laurasia Prime.
 * Alienus's forces, now without their commander, continued to advance to Cremona. General Primus was now based at Bedricaum, and now advanced towards Cremona with his secondary offensive force. They encountered the vanguard of the Vitellian armada at the cross highways of Bedricaum (October 24, 1469). Primus sent for his main destroyer and battleship corps; utilizing these, and his superior turbocannons, he gained the advantage, and forced Vitellius's units to retreat from the battlefield. They now moved back to Cremona. Primus continued his own advance to that star system, with all of his chief offensive forces at his disposal. They were opposed by the 1st Imperial Fleet and Army, but these units still did not have a commander, for Valens was delayed by skirmishes with Laurasian units at Americana and Osama. This Battle of Cremona (October 26, 1469), was hard fought, and dragged on for many hours. Ultimately, however, Primus's units gained the advantage, broke through the defenses of the Vitellian force, and then stormed Cremona itself.
 * With the Battle of Cremona, the advantage was irrevocably with the forces loyal to Vespasian. By November 8, the Cron Drift, Caladaria, and Darcia had all been secured by General Primus's units. Valens finally took command of the garrison of Lomanis I, but on November 14, he was decisively defeated by Primus in the Battle of Isoter's Shaft. Katie, Alsorr Minor, and Lomanis itself then fell into Primus's hands. Emperor Vitellius himself, surrounded by enemies, made one last effort to regain allegiance. He distributed bribes and promises of power to many of those on Laurasia Prime; issued manifestos urging loyalty to his own person; and on December 1, soon after the Ashlgothian Provinces switched their allegiance to Vespasian, even attended a solemn mass at St. Colombia's Cathedral. None of this accomplished anything. Vitellius now, on December 8, sent an offer for negotiations to General Primus.
 * Primus, however, demanded that Vitellius abdicate immediately and acknowledge Vespasian as Emperor. Vitellius responded by offering to share rule of the Empire. Primus rejected this, and he now proceeded to take Laurasia Prime by force. On December 17, his forces, having seized the Station of Dosch and Constantine I, approached the outskirts of the Empire's capital world. Vitellius now sought to rally the population, and to keep himself assured of the Praetorian Guards. This, however, was a futile effort. Finally, on December 19, he was betrayed; the garrison, the Guards, and the Senate admitted Primus's forces to Laurasia Prime, and they quickly asserted control on the surface. Vitellius himself now fled from his quarters into the recesses of the Quencilvanian Palace. Early on December 20, 1469, he was found by some of Primus's troops. His pleas for mercy availed him nothing; they dispatched him, his family, and his remaining associates with blaster fire. Later that very day, the Councils of State, assembled on the initiative of Primus, acknowledged Vespasian as Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. Vespasian's authority was recognized throughout the Empire; after more than a year, stability had returned to the Laurasian realms. 1469 had seen the rule of four different emperors. The Vespasianite Dynasty thus established was to rule until 1496.

1470

 * 1470, the 70th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire restored to internal tranquility, except for the Donguarian Provinces. As the 1470s began, Emperor Vespasian, famed for his exploits as a military commander in Donguaria and in the Hypasian Provinces, was now established upon the throne of the Empire. His son, now Grand Prince Titus, had taken command of the Empire's operations in Donguaria. The new Emperor had to contend, however, with some other troubles in this year. In January 1470, a series of protests occurred on Polonia Major, Polonia Minor, Legnica, Wronzaz, Wolbroz, and Krasow, as the Polonian inhabitants of those star systems sought to gain self-government privileges, official recognition for the use of their own languages, and a reduction in taxation. The Emperor himself, through a combination of compromise and of force, quickly suppressed these outbursts. He declared that while he could not tolerate dissent within his realms, he would not leave the grievances of his subjects unanswered. Consequently, he issued a series of decrees extending language recognition to not just the Polonians, but to all subject peoples of the Empire. He also promised a thorough study of all tax policies once he had made his formal arrival at Laurasia Prime. But no sooner had the disturbances in the Polonian Provinces been suppressed then new ones arose: in the Clancian Provinces.
 * The Clancian-Laurasian General Sir Gaius Julius Civilis (1417-74) had, during the course of the preceding thirty years, loyally served the Laurasian Empire. He had commanded Clancian regiments during the campaigns against the Hypasian Hegemony in AH 1443, and had then conducted operations in the vicinity of Hanoi, Saigon, and Tonkin between 1446 and 1449. In 1450, he assisted in the capture of Carrah Singhu, and in 1460, in the suppression of the Boudiccan Rebellion. But by 1466, he and his Clancian compatriots had become dissatisfied with the Imperial Laurasian Government. That year, he and his brother, Sir Gerome Civilis, were arrested at Dramis on the orders of Governor Vitellius of Clancia, and sent in chains to Laurasia Prime for judgment by the Senate and Emperor Antiochus. Civilis's brother, Sir Gerome, was in short order attainted and executed at Hepudermia (January 7, 1467), but he himself was imprisoned at the Christiania Municipal Prison, and remained there through the turmoils of the following year. In August 1468, however, he was released and pardoned by Emperor Tiberius, and was permitted to return back to his estates on Dramis, in the Central Core. Civilis, however, was arrested, again on the orders of Governor Vitellius; many of his subordinates demanded for the execution of Civilis. At the same time, the Emperor disbanded the Clancian Regiment, which he distrusted, and thereby angering many Clancians. Consequently, relations became strained between Laurasians and Clancians serving at the garrisons of the Central Core.
 * It was thus that on August 28, 1469, at Treoshia, that Civilis induced the Clancian inhabitants of that star system to revolt against the imperial authorities. Led by Prince Bandina, the Clancian units quickly ranged from Treoshia and seized the Laurasian garrison of Traiectum. General Sir Demetrius Flaccus, commander of the garrisons of the Lower Clancian Trunk Line, now dispatched a force to control the rebellion. Civilis, however, who had formally taken command of the rebellion, humiliated these units in the Battle of Arnhemia (September 2, 1469). Rear-Admiral Sir Claudius Labeo was now commanded by Flaccus to launch another offensive against rebel forces. Civilis anticipated this Laurasian move, and with his units, he intercepted and defeated Labeo in the Battle of Nimweria on September 8. Laurasian units now had to retreat to the colony of Casta Vetera. Civilis now proceeded to the siege and conquest of Casta Vetera, hoping to thereby humiliate the Laurasians and to move in the direction of Condtella. On September 12, 1469, Casta Vetera was blockaded by rebel units. At first, he launched a series of frontal assaults against the world's defenses. These failed, and he came to realize that the stronghold needed to be compelled into surrender.
 * Civilis continued the Siege of Casta Vetera throughout September and October 1469; Flaccus, on his part, confronted rebel units at Brithum, Tunga, and Harmony, thereby seeking to prevent any further advances. On December 1, 1469, however, Civilis attacked the Laurasians at Krunga. The ensuing Battle of Krunga ended in a decisive victory for the Empire's forces, and the Clancians were driven back. The Laurasians, however, suffered serious losses. Civilis, on his part, now abandoned the siege of Casta Vetera, understanding that the Laurasians would advance to it. He instead moved to Gatty. Laurasian forces, on their part, were able to reconquer Nimwheria and the Clancian colony of Timberia. But on January 1, 1470, Flaccus was assassinated at Ratty. With the way open to him, Civilis once again besieged Casta Vetera from January 8. General Sir Munius Lupercus, commander of the garrison of Casta Vetera, found himself at a complete disadvantage against the rebel forces. On January 22, 1470, he surrendered his forces and the stronghold to Civilis. From Casta Vetera, Civilis then seized the Laurasian colony of Agrippina (February 1-4); stormed Brithum (February 8); and on February 12, won the Battle of Tardina, seizing that important Clancian colony. Haudjrau, Taxiles the Great, and Hypases were in Clancian rebel hands by February 25, and on March 1, 1470, Reoyania was besieged by Civilis. The Siege of Reoyania ultimately ended in victory for rebel forces, and on March 21, Civilis made the star system his new command headquarters. By the beginning of April 1470, therefore, the Clancian Rebellion had become a real threat to the Empire.
 * Emperor Vespasian was concerned by this threat in the Central Core, but to him, it was imperative that he consolidate his position on Laurasia Prime first. The Emperor, after suppressing further civil disturbances at Doris, Frogglesworth, and Anthony during February and March 1470, and formally promoting his son, Titus, to the rank of Legate-General, finally embarked on his journey to Laurasia Prime, from Polonia Major, on April 4, 1470. The Emperor made a swift progress from the Denveranian Trunk Line to the Kimanian Trade Run, and thence, into the Purse Region. On April 8, he finally arrived at his capital world, four months after being recognized as Emperor there. The reception given to him was enthusiastic and spirited; Vespasian's popularity ensured that large crowds, on the two Calaxies, Jadia, Hepudermia, the Second Station of Callista, and in the cities of Laurasia Prime, assembled to greet their master. Turbocannon was fired in his honor; Christiania Police and the 1st Imperial Fleet conducted naval routines; and the Praetorian Guards marched before the Quencilvanian Palace. The Councils of State themselves greeted the Emperor at the Diplomatic Palace, and paid him all of the proper respects. Among those receiving His Majesty were the victorious Legate-Generals Primus, Paulinus, Valens, and Alienus, as well as Admiral Bassus. At the Diplomatic Palace, the Emperor delivered a carefully crafted speech to his subjects, praising the return of organized government, of the Almitian Church's virtue and solidarity, and of prosperity to the Purse Region.
 * He now took further measures to consolidate his power and to cement his popularity among his subjects. Vespasian granted a elevated donative of $15.5 billion denarii to the Praetorian Guards, and on April 14, issued a series of regulations, confirming the vacationing, communications, and public conduct privileges of the regiments. Moreover, the Emperor offered to provide for the educational expenses of all children born to Guards officers, and he established that each officer, upon retirement from the force, was to receive a bi-annual pension which was equivalent to what they had earned while in the service. On April 22, Vespasian forbade the Court of General Assizes, the College of Justice, and the Governing Senate from instigating any legal proceedings against those within the Guards without his express authorization, and he protected their property from confiscation in all cases except for forfeit of obligations. The Emperor also increased the pay rates of all other soldiers and personnel in the military service of the Empire; reorganized the General Headquarters, reducing the number of command offices and simplifying the chain of command among his highest officials; and ordered for an investigation to be launched into the revenues of the Imperial Academies. He also, in May 1470, relaxed admissions requirements into the officer corps, and provided that any foreign subject of the Empire who voluntarily entered the forces would receive all of the rights of a Laurasian.
 * The Emperor pardoned all of those who had fought for either Tiberius II, Seleucus III, or Vitellius (April 17, 1470), and issued a manifesto commanding that all government troops be removed from private property unless if "reasonable justification" could be found to keep them there. He restored to the Senate all of its prerogatives and rights (decree of April 21, 1470), expanded the numbers of Senators employed in the Civil Service, and issued new instructions to the Procurator-General, regulating his relations with members of the body and the expectations of office. Vespasian also took care to maintain the Almitian Church; the decree of May 18, 1470, would affirm the Church's status as the official state religion of the Empire, and in June, he extended the authority of the Court of Heresies, authorizing for it to investigate the activities of alien sects not approved by the imperial authorities. In 1475, the Emperor would grant the clergy the unlimited right to arrest and imprison any individual who was reported by their associates for heretical tendencies, and he authorized the use of torture in order to extract confessions on matters of faith and morals. The Emperor also took measures to please the general public; he ordered for all new obligations imposed or revised in 1469 to be eliminated, for the Imperial College of State Income to conduct a thorough investigation of government revenues; and granted increased authority to public tax commissioners.
 * To promote his own image, Vespasian embarked on a program of building monuments, statutes, and memorials to glorify his rule. He also issued, in July 1470, new regulations for the Empire's medallions, coinage, and banners. On all of these, the Emperor was to always be portrayed in heroic or patriotic pose; he associated himself with the emblems of the Almitian Church, and openly called himself "Restorer of Laurasian Fortunes." Beginning in 1471, following the capture of Donguaria Prima, coinage would be issued exalting the Empire's capability to suppress all future rebellions, and the Emperor would, in 1474, order for the construction of the Spire of McEvlogue, with engravings and other inscriptions of Laurasian military might. He exerted a strict control over the press and communications, imposing harsh penalties on any outlets which spoke ill of the imperial family. Yet he also provided financial rewards, vacation privileges, and honors to those of the arts and sciences who both supported his regime and lifted the Empire's reputation; it was he, who, in 1476, established the St. Gregory Prizes for Literary Merit. Emperor Vespasian also took care to stage magnificent public festivities for his subjects, and utilized the Circus Maximus to a greater extent than his predecessors. He more than doubled the number of servants attached to the Imperial Court, embarked on the beautification of the Quencilvanian Palace, and tripled the expenditures of his household. On June 1, 1470, he crowned himself Emperor at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, and had more largesse distributed to the crowds than any of his predecessors. He also granted an extended holiday to all workers on Laurasia Prime, and ordered for a memorial to be dedicated for the occasion.
 * With all of these measures, the Emperor secured his place on the throne and strengthened the authority of the Imperial Laurasian Government. His attention now turned to both the Donguarian and the Clancian Rebellions. For much of the year, it was the former in which Laurasian forces had the greatest further progress. His son, Legate-General Titus, had during the early months of 1470 made further gains against rebel forces. From June 1469, Donguaria Prima had been within range of the Empire's forces. Titus, had, however, focused his efforts on consolidating control of the strongholds already recovered, and he watched as further outbursts of dissent among the Zealots weakened their strategic and moral position. And then, in January 1470, he had attacked again, beyond Donguaria Prima. He was determined to have every conceivable stronghold in that world's vicinity conquered before turning on it. On January 7, he won the Battle of Japhia, capturing 25,000 Donguarian troops and having them bound in chains. Most would eventually be transported to the Malarian and Kelvanian Provinces. From Japhia, he crushed an outbreak of dissent against Laurasian authorities at Tarichae (January 15-19), repelled a rebel counter-offensive against Tiberias (January 22), and on January 28, laid Tabor under siege. The world resisted vigorously for some weeks, but its fall on February 15, 1470, proved a major blow for the rebels. Azotus, Jamnia, and Lydda were secured during March 1470; then on April 8, 1470, Titus won another victory in the Battle of Gophna. He then destroyed the rebel fortifications of Bethel (April 12) and dispersed the Perean Pirates, a criminal band affiliated with the Donguarians, in the Battle of Jerasa (April 18-22, 1470). Gerizim, Acrabeta, Gadora, and Bethhenabris were in Laurasian hands by the end of May 1470.
 * Then on June 3, 1470, he finally surrounded Donguaria Prima with the 11th and 12nd Imperial Fleets; the associated Armies were onboard the transports, ready for an offensive once the world's shield defenses had been penetrated. Donguaria Prima itself was defended by three layers of defense. The First Barricade, a string of orbital defensive platforms, outposts, and patrol beacons, ringed the extreme outskirts of the star system. Beyond that was the Second Barricade, which comprised of a great hyperspace interruption boom, extended across the Donguarian Asteroid Belt, and supported by the garrison's frigates, corvettes, couriers, and fifty automated transports. Beyond the Second Barricade was the Third; this comprised of the destroyers, battleships, and starfighter squadrons stationed behind a series of minefields. Finally, Donguaria Prima itself was defended by elaborate particle shields; a Orbital Garrison; the Military Arsenal; and an army of nearly 700,000 rebel troops on the planetary surface, organized in military districts which had been plotted by the command. Titus, on his part, had more than 800,000 troops, 350,000 naval personnel, and ninety warships, with a squadron of 7,000 starfighters, at his disposal. He also had a number of Augustus-class turbocannon and Tiberius-class ion disruptors, which could puncture through and disperse the minefields. The First Barricade was gradually overrun by the Imperial Laurasian Navy's squadrons; by June 11, Titus's units were attacking the Second Barricade. This posed more of a problem for him, and he lost most of his frigates because of the effect radiated by the interruption boom. A ruse, on June 23, finally disabled the boom's operational center, allowing the General to rush his forces through and to thereby break the Second Barricade.
 * Disputes continued among the Zealots, and Elazar Simonia was himself murdered by Lagar of Gischala on June 25, 1470. The Laurasians now began to employ their turbocannon against the Orbital Garrison and Donguaria Prima's shields; Titus also launched his corvettes, starfighters, and couriers to launch a series of striking attacks through the lines of the defensive fleet. The Donguarians were heavily disoriented, and their formation soon broke. By June 29, Laurasian naval units had destroyed, captured, or driven away all Donguarian vessels in orbit of the world, and had established themselves firmly around its shields. The Orbital Garrison, whose weapons systems were disabled by the imperial turbocannon, was then stormed by Laurasian troops. Donguarian resistance there, however, was very fierce, and it was not until July 4 before the garrison was securely in Laurasian hands. Laurasian turbolaser assaults against the shields intensified, while the last of the Donguarian mines were destroyed by the ion disruptors. General Titus now sent Joseph Ben Hayyah to negotiate with the rebels; Lagar of Gischala, however, rejected all of his appeals, and Hayyah was wounded when his ship was damaged by a Donguarian surface battery. Titus himself, who used his starfighter to conduct a reconnaissance of the planetary defenses, narrowly escaped capture by Donguarian drag-nets in the planetary atmosphere. Finally, on July 31, 1470 (three centuries before the Battle of Kagul in the Fourth Laurasian-Marasharite War), the shields of Donguaria Prima were breached by the Empire's offensive warships, and the 11th and 12th Armies landed on the planetary surface. Titus himself commanded the offensives, clearing out the Military Arsenal, Buda City, and all rebel positions. Rebel resistance continued, however, for more than a month. The Great Palace of Donguaria, dating from the eighth century and built by Emperor Geza II, was seriously damaged in the fighting; the Great Temple of Donguaria, on its part, was set ablaze by rampaging Laurasian troops, and it burned to the ground.
 * On September 7, Lagar of Gischala and his remaining associates committed suicide rather than let themselves fall into Laurasian hands. Two days later, the final remaining Donguarian armed resistance on the surface ended. Donguaria Prima was firmly in the hands of the Laurasian Empire once more. The Grand Prince sent word of the victory to his father on Laurasia Prime. Emperor Vespasian, in response, ordered for lavish celebrations to be conducted, and a Te Deum was sung at the Westphalian Cathedral. Yet the Siege of Donguaria Prima had resulted in the loss of more than thirteen million lives; all of the Donguarian rebel units in the star system had been wiped out; and the world itself had suffered much damage. Laurasian troops now engaged in a comprehensive plunder of all Donguarian residences, businesses, and government buildings. More than $30 trillion denarii worth of goods and property was seized by the Empire's forces. With Donguaria Prima in his hands, Titus could now intensify the campaign in the Outer Donguarian Provinces.
 * October 1470 saw Laurasian units overrun Hebron, Emmaus, and Herodium. On November 3, Titus secured another victory in the Battle of Hycrania, destroying the Donguarian arsenal there and having 20,000 Donguarian soldiers, along with their families, summarily attainted and executed. Although he then suffered a reverse at Prassburg (November 7-14), and was forced to defend Bordina from a renewed rebel move (November 22), he then stormed Phaselis (November 28). On December 8, 1470, the Battle of Tohi would end in another victory for Laurasian forces. By the end of that year, Donguarian rebel forces held on to Masada, Betogabris, Lachish, Machaerus, and the strongholds of the Upper Bordina. As regards to the Clancian Rebellion, events shifted to the favor of the Imperial Laurasian Government from September 1470. On August 19, 1470, Emperor Vespasian appointed General Quintilus Cerialis, veteran of Bouddica's Rebellion, as the Governor of Clancia and as commander-in-chief in the Northern Central Core. Cerialis acted quickly, following his arrival at Clancia on August 21. Receiving substantial reinforcements from the Purse Region, he recovered Hypases and Taxiles the Great (August 22-29, 1470); humiliated the rebels at Taxium (September 2); and then drove them from Tardina (September 4). The Battle of Treoshia (September 9, 1470), ended in another decisive victory for government forces.
 * Then on September 13, Reoyania was blockaded by Cerialis. In spite of Civilis's efforts, it fell five days later. By the middle of October 1470, Haudrjau, Condtella, and Getty were also back in government hands. Agrippina and Casta Vetera were now within range of attack. Civilis, at this point, whose fortunes were in the decline, took advantage of an offer made by Vespasian, two months earlier, for a pardon to any rebel or dissident who peacefully surrendered by the end of the year. On November 1, he sent a request to Cerialis for this offer; Cerialis accepted on November 8, having obtained the Emperor's approval to treat with the rebel. Then on November 13, at Casta Vetera, Civilis surrendered himself, his forces, and his remaining strongholds to the Imperial Laurasian Government. The Emperor proved faithful to his word, and on December 2, on the obtainment of an oath of allegiance from Civilis and all of his followers, pardoned them. Civilis himself would retire to Melarnaria. He remained there until 1482, when Emperor Antiochus reneged on his father's pardon and had him arrested. He would be executed on October 7, 1482, at Ipsus V, twelve years after the end of his rebellion. Thus, as 1470 ended, the Empire was moving closer to complete internal peace. The Hypasian Provinces, however, would now see renewed activity.

1471

 * 1471, the 71st year of the fifteenth century, began with Emperor Vespasian having consolidated his place on the throne, and having gained the enduring support of his subjects, and of his government, through his prudent administrative, financial, and cultural policies. His son, Grand Prince Titus, had gained laurels for himself through his conquest of Donguaria Prima and his continued successes against the Donguarian Rebellion. The early months of 1471 witnessed the Grand Prince obtaining a further string of victories before his final recall from the Provinces. On January 3, 1471, Titus destroyed a rebel force under Prince Kolad in the Battle of Lachish. Lachish itself now fell into government hands; from Lachish, he then laid Betogabris under siege. The Siege of Betogabris lasted until January 21, when one of the garrison officers, who had been bribed by the Laurasians, lowered the planetary shields, thereby admitting their troops. More than 40,000 Donguarians died in the ensuing confrontation, and the Grand Prince had his troops destroy the Great Citadel, the world's chief landmark. February 1471 saw Laurasian units overrun Elusa, Zoar, Gabalis, Thona, and Eglam, defeating Prince Kolad each time, capturing more than a third of the supplies, equipment, and turbocannon remaining to the rebels, and eliminating their mine production facility at Eglam.
 * On March 8, the Grand Prince conducted a bold march towards Libba and Dabaloth; within a fortnight, both had fallen to him, and Prince Kolad's chief subordinate, General Bajad-Giron, was captured and executed. On March 17, Laurasian units won the Battle of Papyron; the world's agricultural plantations were devastated by them, and the rebels deprived of an important food store. On April 2, however, Herodium was recovered by a rebel surprise offensive from Masada; rebel units then temporarily seized Gadara, Jappa, Lydda, and Joppa (April 3-9, 1471). On April 12, however, their advance was halted by Titus in the Battle of Marisa, and he then drove into the stronghold of Adora, clearing rebel units from there. All of the lost strongholds except Herodium were recovered by the end of April 1471. Finally, on May 4, 1471, with government forces preparing a renewed offensive against Herodium, Emperor Vespasian recalled his son from the Donguarian Provinces, determined that he share in the celebrations on Laurasia Prime, and needing his advice. Titus adhered to his father's commands, and he made his leave from his headquarters at Donguaria Prima on May 14. He arrived at Laurasia Prime seven days later, and was given a triumph by the joyous inhabitants of the Laurasian capital world. Then on May 24, the Emperor's replacement for his son, General Sir Lucius Flavius Silva, 2nd Baronet Silva (1436-89), appointed also as Governor of Donguaria Prima, arrived at Joppa, determined to finally end the rebellion. Seizing Arethusa (June 1, 1471), Silva then advanced to the outskirts of Herodium. Herodium was blockaded by Laurasian forces from June 4, who permitted no traffic into the star system, and who gradually squeezed its supply lines. On June 28, the world's defenses finally cracked. Before Laurasian troops began their landing operations, its commander, Prince Kurad, surrendered. With Herodium in Laurasian hands, Silva gradually subdued Oronaim, Hippus, and Abila (July-August 1471). By the autumn solstice of 1471, Machaerus and Masada were both under threat.
 * September 1471, however, saw the outbreak of the Second Vevunite Revolt in the Hypasian Provinces. Vevun, who had nearly two decades earlier arisen in rebellion against the dominance of the Laurasian Empire, escaped, on September 3, from his prison at Ba Mun. From months earlier, the former consort of Princess Kandukha had maintained contact with rebel movements throughout his ex-wife's territories, and was determined to use them as a basis for a wider, more intensive uprising in the Hypasian Provinces. At Ka Thun, located eight light years to the east of Ba Mun, he assembled mercenaries, Hypasian defectors, and his other supporters. On September 11, he seized Tardi Lah; Khmer followed on September 14; and on September 22, he won the Battle of Bangkok, destroying thirty of his wife's corvettes. On September 16, his wife's leading military commander, Da Tho, defected to his cause, bringing with him substantial military forces; then on September 22, he won the Battle of Merdogovae, and penetrated into the outskirts of Selgovae.
 * Kandukha, who found that her position was now extremely vulnerable, and that her own subjects were sympathetic to her husband's demands, was forced to flee from her capital world (October 1, 1471). She proceeded quickly to Hypasia Major, being received by the Laurasian garrison there. She thence sent an urgent appeal to Emperor Vespasian and the Imperial Laurasian Government on Laurasia Prime, on October 3, begging for imperial troops to be utilized against rebel forces. Concidentially enough, the Emperor had reassigned General Cerialis from the Central Core to the Hypasian Provinces in August 1471; now, on October 9, he appointed Cerialis Governor of Hypasia and Angelica, and ordered for him to proceed against Vevun and his forces. Cerialis did so quickly. Vevun now launched offensives against Hanoi, Saigon, and Tonkin, briefly overrunning those strongholds (October 11-15, 1471). On October 18, however, Cerialis defeated him in the Battle of Pari Hi. From thence, he ambushed rebel units at Dang Lao (October 20) and drove into Merdogovae, thereby weakening rebel supply lines. By November 5, Ka Thun and Ba Mun were both in Laurasian hands; on November 11, he defeated Vevun again in the Battle of Stan Ho, and thence seized Khmer. On November 11, 1471, the Battle of Dingiem Sao ended in another victory for Cerialis. On November 16, he defeated Vevun again in the Battle of Hesogovae; Tardi Lah fell to him on November 22; and on December 2, the Battle of Per Alah saw Vevun being forced to flee ignominiously from the battlefield. On December 13, he was defeated again at Tenh. Selgovae was then surrounded, beginning on December 18, 1471. It was still under siege as 1471 ended.
 * On August 21, 1471, the Queen Mother of Venasia, Malichina I, died on Venasia Prime. She was fifty-two years old at the time of her death, and had ruled for thirty-one years. Throughout her reign, she had remained loyal to the Laurasian Empire, and had contributed troops for the Empire's campaigns against the Bouddican and Donguarian Rebellions, as well as the Huntite Caliphate and the Kingdom of Melanie Major during the Melanite War. She was now succeeded as Queen Mother by her daughter, Tethria II. The new Queen Mother was just twelve years old at the time of her mother's death; for the first time since the reign of Christiana, in the late twelfth century, the Neo-Venasian Consortium passed under a regency. The Lady Executrix, Shalania, took over as regent of the Consortium during the first seven years of the Queen Mother's reign. Due to her youth, Tethria was not obligated to pay homage to her overlord, the Emperor of Laurasia, at this stage. Emperor Vespasian, in fact, was urged by some of his ministers to intervene and annex the Consortium directly. He refused however, amused by the continuing existence of a matriarchal society paying tribute to a patriarchal one. Venasia was, however, now in the reign of its last monarch; it had just thirty-four more years to live.

1472

 * 1472, the 72nd year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire's forces still battling the persistent Donguarian Rebellion, and also dealing with the Second Vevunite Revolt in the Hypasian Provinces. The first of these uprisings would experience a temporary resurgence in this year, before finally entering its death throes; the second was suppressed early in the new year. On January 7, 1472, Governor Cerialis intensified the siege efforts of Selgovae, and ordered for a renewed offensive to be launched against the system's orbital defensive outposts. The ensuing offensive was a spectacular success; Laurasian starfighters overwhelmed the outposts and destroyed them in quick succession. Selgovae was now more defenseless than ever, and on January 17, its shield defenses were finally destroyed by the relentless Laurasian bombardments. Laurasian troops now stormed onto the planetary surface, engaging in a policy of devastation and plunder. The world's settlements were thoroughly sacked, and the High Mansion of the Selgovae Princes was seized. Vevun himself managed to escape from Selgovae, having attempted to conduct its last defense against the Laurasians. He and his remaining units were now pursued to Candaro, which was located on the very outskirts of the Wild Marshes. He waged a vigorous guerilla resistance against the Empire's forces, and for a time, it seemed as if he might be able to elude the Laurasian grasp. Finally, however, on February 12, 1472, he was captured by Governor Cerialis's troops, and Candaro itself fell into Laurasian hands.
 * The rebel leader was, on the Governor's orders, placed on a prison transport. He was transported back to Hypasia Major on February 18, and a proclamation concerning his defeat was issued throughout the Empire. Emperor Vespasian now showed his hand. He was determined that Laurasian administration throughout the Hypasian Provinces be regularized, and that all the remaining fiefdoms be eliminated. Consequently, on March 1, 1472, he issued a manifesto from Laurasia Prime, proclaiming the dissolution of the Principality of Brivanti Hypasia and its direct incorporation into the Laurasian Empire. Kandukha was thereby formally deposed as Princess, an imperial garrison was installed on Selgovae, and all Brivantis were obliged to swear an oath of allegiance to the Emperor of Laurasia directly. On March 11 and 17, similar decrees would order for the disbandment of the Satarapies of Veta and Buta, thereby consolidating Laurasian authority in the vicinity of Hypasia Major, Hypasia Minor, and Cassolar. Kandukha herself, along with Vevun and twenty other minor Hypasian leaders, were all chained, hustled onto a barge, the IMS Gloriana, and on March 24, transported to Laurasia Prime. There they were paraded through the streets of Christiania, humiliated, and eventually, on April 1, attainted on the Emperor's orders. Kandukha and Vevun, along with the others, would be executed at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia on April 8, 1472, in front of a crowd of more than two million persons. Their deaths consolidated Laurasian dominance over Hypasia. By the end of April 1472, the Second Vevunite Revolt had been completely suppressed.
 * In Donguaria, events continued to unfold. The last months of 1471 had seen Governor Silva tied up by the continued resistance of rebel holdouts at Gaba, Strata, and Dora. By February 1472, these had been finally taken, and the officers of all the garrisons were executed on his orders. Yet the following month, in March 1472, Prince Kolad led a series of counteroffensives. He seized Mohi in a surprise operation (March 8-14); Rohi, Legnica, Tescus, and Retescus fell into his hands by April 1; and on April 9, he managed to defeat Silva in the Battle of Gadara. Raphia, Azotus, and Jericho were then overrun by rebel units, who were even, by the end of April 1472, threatening the outskirts of Donguaria Secunda, Cossack, and Croac. Pressburg's outposts were sacked by a rebel expedition on May 8, and the Battle of Canatha (May 11, 1472) registered another defeat for government forces. Dium, Aphek, and the colony of Arydda then fell into rebel hands (May 14-22, 1472); Coreae, Samaria, and Bethhoron were now threatened. But Kolad overextended himself, and he did not reckon for the series of Laurasian counter-strikes which now resulted. On June 1, 1472, Governor Silva assaulted Machaerus directly, bypassing the recent rebel gains. Machaerus had the largest remaining rebel military repository, with more than 100,000 tons of armor and military supplies; a garrison of 120,000 troops; and a reserve of hard currency, used by rebel leaders to provide for the salaries and needs of their men. Kolad now rushed back to save the stronghold, and from June 3 to 8, engaged, near Zoar and Beersheba, in a series of skirmishes with government units.
 * These efforts proved futile, and on June 13, Machaerus was stormed by the Laurasian Empire's troops. Governor Silva had all of the supplies and weapons confiscated; he then destroyed the repository and devastated the surrounding lands, so that neither "crop nor man can thrive." Nearly the entire rebel garrison died, was executed, or deported by the Imperial Laurasian Army. The fall of Machaerus forced Prince Kolad to strengthen the defenses of Masada, and to withdraw from Dium, Aphek, and Arydda by the middle of July 1472. On July 18, Coreae was relieved by Silva in the Battle of Hammath; Manahaim then fell to him on July 22, from which he recovered Gadara, Raphia, and Azotus (July 23-August 9, 1472). On August 18, Kolad's offensive against Wolbroz ended in the Battle of Tubroz; Donguarian Kaunas, which had fallen back into rebel hands in February of that year, was firmly reconquered on August 28; and by September 4, Jericho and Canatha too, were back in Silva's hands. Rohi and Legnica, however, proved to be more difficult, and both strongholds had to be laid under siege. Rohi eventually fell on September 24 and Legnica on October 5, and the rebels suffered another serious blow. Tescus and Retescus were secured by October 19, and on November 3, 1472, the Second Battle of Strata ended in victory for Governor Silva. Then on November 17, Silva began his final advance towards Masada, the last remaining rebel stronghold of note. Kolad's efforts to stop him at Ekron, Gibbetheon, and Geber failed (November 17-December 4), and these minor bases were secured by Laurasian troops.
 * Finally, on December 7, 1472, Masada was reached by Laurasian forces. Silva, determined to leave nothing for chance, had the outlying garrison of Rasada taken by his crack Imperial Marines, and he then ordered for the erection of blockade fortifications around the outskirts of the star system. Laurasian ships suppressed all traffic into the star system, and imposed a complete stranglehold on communications. Masada itself, located in an isolated region of the Donguarian Provinces, was heavily defended. It had four barricades; a minefield, a asteroid belt ringed with defensive outposts, a hyperspace interruption boom, and mobile turrets, the last remaining rebel ships, based around a Orbital Garrison and a second minefield, and the planetary shields, manned by 200,000 troops, all that remained of rebel land forces. Thus, the Siege would require great effort. It formally began on December 11, and thirty Laurasian Augustus-class turbocannon blasted away at the star system defenses and the planetary shields. The defenders of Masada had supplies enough to last them for months.

1473

 * 1473, the 73rd year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire's forces under General and Governor Sir Lucius Flavius Silva, Baronet Silva, besieging the Donguarian rebel stronghold of Masada, which was located in the outskirts of the Donguarian Provinces. The Siege of Masada, as it progressed, proved especially brutal. On January 22, 1473, with Laurasian turbocannon having pounded against the orbital and planetary defenses for weeks, Governor Silva ordered for his frigates, corvettes, and minesweepers to advance into the outskirts of Masada. It took these units until February 6 to completely clear the First Barricade; more than 10,000 Laurasian personnel died, and several of the Laurasian ships had to be abandoned. Rebel units fought fanatically, and sallied from the farther side of the minefield to harry the Laurasian squadrons. But with the First Barricade out of the way, Laurasian units proceeded to the Masadan Asteroid Belt. This proved a more formidable obstacle; every frontal Laurasian assault launched from February 6 to 17 was a failure, and another 25,000 personnel were killed. Moreover, Silva's own flagship, the IMS Juno, suffered serious damage from the interruption boom, which also disabled a third of the Laurasian starfighters. Ultimately, Silva employed a ploy, the use of cloaked transports, to break through the boom and thereby open the way to the storming of the Second Barricade. The Asteroid Belt was in Laurasian hands by February 25.
 * The Third Barricade proved the most difficult. The Donguarian rebels of Prince Kolad were fully aware that theirs was a last stand. There would be no future; they were all that was left of the Rebellion. Thus, they fought with a fanatic ardor. The Donguarian minefield was again cleared by Laurasian mine-sweepers, but more than two-thirds of them were destroyed or severely damaged while doing so; the Donguarian Orbital Garrison was eventually stormed, but this only on March 21, after nearly a month of direct bombardment and of assaults. And the Donguarian ships were eventually swept aside, but only after thirty of Governor Silva's seventy warships had been destroyed, severely damaged, or forced to retreat. And it was on March 25 that the Third Barricade was finally, and completely, cleared. The shields now came under a more direct assault; Prince Kolad retreated to the planetary surface, coordinating the resistance. It was on April 2 that the shields faltered, and the Imperial Laurasian Army staged four landings on the planetary surface.
 * Governor Silva, leading his troops in battle as Grand Prince Titus had before him, was faced with considerable resistance from the Donguarians. Laurasian troops struggled to seize the cities of Rusada and El-Ghteri, both of whom were heavily manned by Donguarian troops. Donguarian units harassed Laurasian advance parties, disrupted their convoys, and drove at their lines, again and again. Finally, on April 19, 1473, the Citadel of Masada fell into Laurasian hands. Kolad and his immediate associates, along with their families, determined not to surrender, took a suicide pact. More than 7,000 individuals died in this manner; their bodies were discovered by Silva's troops in the inner recesses of the Citadel. With the fall of the Citadel, Masada was securely in Laurasian hands. And with the fall of Masada, the Donguarian Great Rebellion had finally been completely suppressed, after having lasted for seven years.
 * Emperor Vespasian ordered for another Te Deum to be held at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, and issued a proclamation, on April 22, hailing the final suppression of the Donguarian Rebellion. Vigorous celebrations ensued throughout the Purse Region, and at Laurasian colonies elsewhere in the Empire. Governor Silva himself was rewarded by the Emperor with the Order of St. Honorius the Liberator and in May 1473, with a seat on the Governing Senate. The Emperor also now took more practical measures to ensure that another rebellion against Laurasian authority in Donguaria would not arise in the near future. The Emperor had all remaining rebel leaders and officers still in imperial custody executed; more than 15,000 individuals experienced the extreme penalty at Donguaria Prima, Donguaria Secunda, Polonia Major, Galicia, and elsewhere during the course of the next two months. Donguarians were now forbidden to change residences, to enter into business, or to transport goods without permission from the authorities. Marital law was imposed on Donguaria Prima, and an extensive regime of survelliance imposed over all Donguarian communications and media. Public assemblies were outlawed; all Donguarian patriotic organizations and clubs banned; and Donguarians subjected to curfews, at all of their worlds, enclaves, and communities. Laurasian garrisons in Donguaria were to remain larger than those assigned anywhere else in the Empire; in June 1473, the Emperor created the Donguarian Military Zone, encompassing Donguaria Prima, Pressburg, Bordina, Cossack, Croac, and Kaunas, in which all Donguarians were subject to imprisonment or execution without basis, and without need of the judicial system. He also mandated that the site of the Great Temple remain in ruins; that the Holy Synod actively harass all adherents to Donguarian orders; and that Donguarian religious policies be supervised by the Commission of Economy. These harsh measures maintained Laurasian rule over Donguaria, but would eventually result in the outbreak of renewed rebellion six decades later.
 * The middle months of 1473 then passed in tranquility for the Empire. The Emperor began, in June 1473, construction of the Forum of Peace in Constantinople, in order to celebrate the Empire's return to complete internal stability. He also embarked on numerous other architectural projects. He sponsored the establishment of the Galactic Gallery of Antiquities in Christiania; continued the expansion of the Quencilvanian Palace, with a radical redesign of the King's Guest Floor and construction of the Underground Treasury Chambers; and on July 8, announced his intention to construct, in Christiania, a new public amphitheater. On June 19, 1473, the Emperor also dedicated the Senatorial Palace, construction of which had begun under Claudius and had dragged on for more than twenty years. This vast new residence, with more than 5,000 rooms, and with its own galleries, auditorium, gardens, and entertainment complex, became home to the Governing Senate. He also sponsored the colonization of Senaprania in the Andrianian Cluster, and conducted an expansion of the Palace of the Greats on Americana (August and September 1473). But by November 1473, the Emperor's attention had shifted to Merlita.
 * King Corlio VII of the Merlites had remained a loyal vassal of the Laurasian Empire throughout his reign. From 1459 to 1461, he had participated in the Melanite War, and had dispatched his chief commander, General Dungalio von Tarlio, to serve under Laurasian General Corbulo in Melanie Major. Later, he provided troops to the Empire for the suppression of an anti-Laurasian revolt at Beatrice and Trieste (1463), and then against the Donguarian Great Rebellion. He had remained aloof from the factions which struggled after the death of Emperor Antiochus III in June 1468, but in January 1470, proclaimed his full support for Vespasian as Emperor. In March 1472, the Treaty of Commagene between Laurasia and Merlita had confirmed the earlier arrangements prevailing between the two states, and had granted Corlio control of the Laurasian colony-worlds of Ioatpa, Germanicopolis, and Neronias in an act of good faith and will. It seemed that Corlio was destined to remain, until his death, a vassal of the Empire, and that Merlita would continue to provide valuable support. Emperor Vespasian however, while he refused to sanction the annexation of the Neo-Venasian Consortium, had by 1473 come to the belief that Merlita needed to be directly incorporated into the Empire. Indeed, a number of Donguarian rebels had fled into Merlite territory; pirates in the Wild Marshes generally operated from there, thereby evading the direct retribution of Laurasian authorities; and there were anti-Laurasian tensions evident on Merilash and elsewhere.
 * Thus, on November 9, 1473, the Emperor approved plans drafted by the Imperial General Headquarters for a swift intervention into, and the annexation of the Kingdom of the Merlites. Ten days later, Vespasian formally informed the Councils of State of his intentions, and stated that he would not hesitate at military force if it came to it. King Corlio himself now received reports of Laurasian intentions. The King of Merlita, reminded of the fates of Kandukha, Vevun, and the Donguarian Princes, became determined therefore, to abdicate in Laurasian favor, in exchange for a guarantee of security and safety from the Emperor of Laurasia. But before he could do so, he was restrained. On November 16, Merlite General Cabanchan Branchan (1421-74), who claimed descent from King Cenio I (859-72), and his supporters executed a coup against the King on Merilash. They seized control of the King's person, and forced him to convene the Hereditary Council. The Council, two days later, formally disavowed all treaties signed with the Laurasian Empire and declared that Merlita was once again a completely independent realm. King Corlio himself was then imprisoned at the Mazes of Rorilo on Aretha.
 * Emperor Vespasian was enraged to hear of this act of defiance, and now executed his plans. On November 27, he declared the Kingdom of the Merlites to be contumacious, and ordered for General Sir Petelius Cerealis (1435-91), cousin of the Governor of Hypasia, to advance from the Ashlgothian Provinces into Merlite territory. General Cerealis obliged quickly, and now obtained a series of victories over the Merlites, disoriented by General Branchan's seizure of power, and the imprisonment of their King. Bobria fell (November 28-December 3, 1473), followed by Carolyn (December 8) and Korgia (December 12). On December 14, 1473, the Battle of Carrahan ended in a decisive victory for General Cerealis's forces; from Carrahan, he proceeded to the conquest of Franklin and Evan (December 17-22). By the end of 1473, Merlita was under assault by the forces of its overlord.

1474

 * 1474, the 74th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire's military forces, under the command of General Sir Petelius Cerealis, advancing into the territory of the Kingdom of the Merlites, which was then in rebellion against the Empire's overlordship. General Cerealis found that the Merlite resistance continued to be disorganized, and he now made rapid progress against them. On January 7, 1474, the Battle of Ryan Barlak ended in another decisive victory for the Laurasian; he captured more than 75,000 Merlite troops and the Ryan Barlak Arsenal, which was one of the largest military fortifications in the Caladarian Galaxy at that time. From Ryan Barlak, Laurasian units subdued the colonies of Gordy, Quincy, Jayria, and Debby Barlak (January 8-17, 1474). On January 22, General Branchan, moving out from Merilash, and seeking to demonstrate his military prowess, launched an offensive against Nicole, Redia, and Trebek in the Ashlgothian Provinces, hoping to thereby draw Laurasian units out, and restore his supply lines. This ploy did not work, for the garrisons of those star systems were well organized and enjoyed solid communications with the Imperial Laurasian Government. Moreover, Cerealis himself continued his moves in Merlite territory with especial vigor. On February 1, he won the Battle of Calhan, humiliating the Merlite 2nd Royal Army and easily seizing the world's defenses. From Calhan, Thathel Prime was besieged by Laurasian units; its fall on February 18, 1474, entrenched them firmly within the Merlite Territories. March 1474 saw the subjugation of Alec, Aretha, and Talaris by the Empire's forces; all of Branchan's moves, against Leslie, Gigi, Ashlgothia Minor, Stapleton, Walden, and to the Borderlands Territories, failed to accomplish anything decisive; and on April 2, he was defeated in the Battle of Thatcher, losing most of his starfighters at hand.
 * On April 8, Cerealis pressed his advantage further, and drove into Orithiana; that stronghold too, was occupied by the arms of the Empire. Roaeris followed (April 12-14), and on April 29, 1474, the Battle of Vai ended in a decisive victory for Cerealis. Branchan himself barely evaded capture from the confrontation, but most of his associates did not, and they were, on the orders of the Laurasian General, bound in chains and branded with electric irons. Ethel Kennethia succumbed on May 9, following a relentless bombardment; it was soon followed by Jacquenthia, securely in Laurasian hands by May 16. Then on May 22, 1474, the Battle of Rory resulted in another decisive Laurasian victory; Branchan was not only defeated, but killed, his starfighter being overwhelmed and destroyed by Laurasian projectile fire towards the end of the confrontation. Merilash was now in danger, and Laurasian units occupied the colonies of Harry, Willie, and Sylvester (May 23-27), making the danger more relevant. On June 1, King Corlio, with the assistance of his household servants, managed to free himself from the custody of Branchan's henchmen and to have them summarily executed. The Royal Council quickly condemned Branchan as a traitor and disavowed all of its ties to him. The King of Merlita now realized that surrender and abdication was imperative. On June 8, 1474, he sent a communique to the Imperial Laurasian Government, denouncing the actions of Branchan, but at the same time, offering to surrender on whatever terms posed to him.
 * Emperor Vespasian, of course, responded by demanding Corlio's immediate abdication and Merliash's capitulation to the Empire. This Corlio did; on June 12, 1474, at the Merlite Hillarania Palace, he renounced his title as King of the Merlites, discarded his royal insignia, and signed the formal proclamation of abdication. The Merlite Royal Council then broke its bond of allegiance to the King, and on June 14, formally lowered the planetary shields of Merilash. General Cerealis's forces swiftly occupied the Merlite capital world. Finally, on July 4, 1474, they were compelled to sign the Capitulation of Merilash, by which they formally acknowledged Emperor Vespasian of Laurasia as the absolute master of the Merlite territories; the formal dissolution of all Merlite government, military, and economic institutions; and Merlita's surrender to the Laurasian Empire. On July 17, 1474, the Emperor issued the formal decree of annexation. The Kingdom of Merlita, which had lasted, uninterrupted, for more than a thousand years (since its secession from the Sennacherid Empire in AH 426), and was the oldest independent state then existing in the Caladarian Galaxy, had ceased to exist. As for ex-King Corlio, he was given the title of King Emeritus of Merlita, awarded status as a Laurasian subject, and granted extensive properties, both in Merlita and in the Laurasia Prime Purse Region. He was required, however, to make his primary residence at Darsis, where he could be under the Imperial Laurasian Government's surveillance. He was to live peacefully on his estates for the rest of his days, and died at Imma on June 9, 1493. The latter months of 1474 were marked by the Emperor's consolidation of his rule over Merlita. He issued a series of decrees organizing the administration of the region, and on October 1, named General Cerealis as the first Governor of Merlita. Moreover, Vespasian incorporated all Merlite military units into the Imperial Laurasian Military; confiscated all properties, estates, and honors belonging to the Royal Council; and in November 1474, received ex-King Corlio at the Quencilvanian Palace on Laurasia Prime. Outbursts of dissent on Alec, Austin, Evan, and Aretha would be suppressed in December 1474.

1475

 * 1475, the 75th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire having further expanded and consolidated its territorial base, with the elimination of the petty satrapies in the Hypasian Provinces, the suppression of the Donguarian Great Rebellion, and the incorporation of the Kingdom of the Merlites. The annexation of Merlita was of great symbolic importance for Emperor Vespasian and the Imperial Laurasian Government. By it, Laurasia had brought to an end a state which had existed, without interruption, for more than a millennium. Merlita had defied the Lacian Despotate, the Dasian Empire and its successor states, and the barbarian peoples of the eleventh to thirteenth centuries, only to now succumb to the Laurasian Empire. The Emperor made sure to underline the importance of this; in January 1475, new coinage was struck by the Imperial Treasury, depicting him as the "Millennial Conqueror of Merlita", and depicting Merlites bowing in humble obeisance before the Empire's might. Vespasian would also order for the erection of the Merlite Obelisk in the city of Christiania; this would be completed in 1477, and would contain the official Laurasian version of events as regards to the annexation of Merlita. During the early months of 1475, the Empire remained completely at peace. On January 14, 1475, the Emperor and the Imperial Court departed from the Imperial Court, and conducted a short progress through the Andrianian Cluster, Maroni, Dearton's Gateway, Janesia, and the Katian Regions.
 * He also made a detour to Heuthros, the capital world of a species which had once been a bitter opponent of the Stellar Republic of Laurasia. Returning to Laurasia Prime on February 11, the Emperor staged a series of further public festivities for the benefit of his subjects. Yet not all was peaceful. Vespasian, although he was never a tyrant in the fashion of Tiberius, Caligula, or Antiochus III, nevertheless demonstrated that he would not brook dissent. On March 1, 1475, he ordered for the arrest and confinement, at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia, of Sir Helvidius Priscus (1426-75). Priscus had in his most prominent work, The Ideals of Government (1467), promoted his viewpoint that a republican government was the best model of rule for civilizations in the Caladarian Galaxy. He had pointed to the example of the Stellar Republic, declaring that the Laurasian monarchy was a "recent, and unjust aberration, unfit to the Space Age of our species." To Vespasian, this was seditious. Already, in June 1471, he had commanded for all of his subjects to refrain from talk about the system of government in the Empire, and promised harsh penalties for any who did so. The Synod had, in January 1472, backed this up with a bull threatening to excommunicate any who espoused the overthrow of the Emperor or a transition to any other form of government.
 * Priscus, however, had persisted, and had defended his views in academic debates at the University of Laurasia Prime. The Emperor now had him vigorously interrogated by his own officials. In spite of all their efforts, Priscus refused to renounce his earlier viewpoints. Thus, he was on March 9, tried by the Governing Senate on charges of conspiracy, les-majestie, treason, and libel. Priscus continued to defend himself vigorously, and called upon Vespasian himself to see the truth of the matter. The outcome was inevitable, and he was, on March 16, sentenced to death by the Senate. The Emperor signed his death warrant thereafter; had Priscus publicly condemned by his colleagues at the University; and excommunicated by the Synod. On April 2, 1475, he was executed at the Christiania Municipal Prison, in front of a crowd of more than 600,000 persons. His body was dumped into the Pit of Traitors on Jadia. During April 1475, the Colleges of Communications and Media confiscated all copies of Priscus's works throughout the Empire, and they were officially banned. Then on May 23, 1475, the Emperor dedicated the Forum of Peace in Constantinople, a ceremony accompanied with much celebration and pomp. He was assisted by his sons, Grand Princes Titus and Antiochus. In June 1475, the Cathedral of St. Luscula, begun by Claudius II, was finished and dedicated in Osraninpolis; the Emperor had a statute to the saint's memory erected at the gates to the Cathedral.
 * On July 8, 1475, the Emperor dispatched a expeditionary armada under General Alienus to engage in a show of force near Tyvooka, Predosur, and Hoohshikk. The Hookiee Confederacy, which already had treaties of commerce and military cooperation with the Empire, was now forced to enter into negotiations with the Imperial Laurasian Government again. A conference was opened at Emily Deuistiania on July 14, and negotiations continued for over a month. The Treaty of Emily Deustiania (August 19, 1475), ratified by both governments by the end of September, made the Confederacy a formal protectorate of the Laurasian Empire. The Regents of Hoohshikk now pledged themselves as vassals of the Emperor of Laurasia; permitted Laurasian forces untrammeled military and civilian access through their territories; and agreed to contribute to all Laurasian military campaigns in the future. They also promised to pay an annual stipend to the Imperial Court, to provide for duty-free commerce and transit between the Empire and the Consortium, and to adhere to Laurasian regulations concerning the treatment of criminals and the transport of goods. This treaty, therefore, protected the Laurasian position in the Middle Territories. In October 1475, Emperor Vespasian met with his vassal, King Charlemagne of Jageronia, at Wakedia and engaged in a series of friendly discussions with him. Charlemagne had been installed the previous year by the Emperor (October 4, 1474), who had become dissatisfied with Desiderio. Desiderio, in fact, had been imprisoned at Iego, and would die there November 1, 1479. At their meeting, Charlemagne paid an oath of homage to Vespasian.
 * And in November 1475, the Emperor executed a swift conflict against the Celstial Dynasty of Kimania. From 1464, Kimania had been under the rule of Duras Shogun. The Shogun of Kimania had maintained an oppressive grip over his subjects. In 1466, he had established the Western and Eastern Depots. In spite of their names, these agencies were in fact secret intelligence services, meant to maintain the Shogun's control, to report on all trends of dissent against his authority, and to spread terror. Between 1466 and 1475, more than one hundred million Kimanian subjects were arrested and either imprisoned or executed by the Depots, acting in the Shogun's name. Duras Shogun was also exceptionally ruthless towards those who he viewed as a threat to his power. In 1471, he had his own wife, Wu Ha, and thirty of his concubines summarily executed for a conspiracy against him; in 1473, he ordered for the destruction of the New City of Wanjing on Kimania, and for the deportation of all its inhabitants. He confiscated the properties of thirty prominent Kimanian nobles later that same year, and in 1474, he ordered for the establishment of new penal colonies at Sharangy and Darangy, thereby denying his subjects the opportunity to colonize those star systems. And in particular, he was brutal towards his Deusitianian subjects in the Western Barsar Regions. In 1470, he ordered for the execution of 75,000 Deustianians on Denkura, and for a ban to be imposed on all Deustianian religious customs. The following year (1471), he conducted a series of purges on Hemkura, and forbade any of its inhabitants from leaving the star system without the authorization of his forces. And in 1473, he outlawed all Deuistianian patriotic organizations and had all Deusitanians serving at his court, and in his military services, dismissed from his service.
 * It was in July 1475 that the Deustianians, under the leadership of Kemal, formally erupted in rebellion against the Celestial Dynasty. They quickly seized control of Denkura, Senkura, and Marakura. By the beginning of November, Destiny Minor and Hemkura were both under threat from Deustianian forces. Emperor Vespasian now viewed the Deustianian Rebellion as an opportunity to demonstrate Laurasian supremacy over the Celestial Dynasty. On November 8, 1475, he issued an ultimatum to the Shogun of Kimania, demanding that he recognize the Laurasian annexation of Merlita and the independence of Destiny. If not, Vespasian threatened, "grave consequences would result for your dynasty and for yourself." Duras Shogun, who believed that the Emperor of Laurasia would not seek war at this juncture, and was bluffing for his own gratification, refused to even respond to the Laurasian ultimatum. Thus, on November 14, the Emperor of Laurasia announced his solidarity with the Deustianians and issued a declaration of war against the Celestial Dynasty. Laurasian units quickly besieged and captured Rolle (November 18); Bookman (November 22); Dorothea (November 26); Lange (November 28-December 4); and Leseur (December 12). On December 15, 1475, Destiny Major was liberated by the Deustianian rebels; then on December 19, they concluded the Treaty of Hiron with the Imperial Laurasian Government, obtaining its financial and military assistance. On December 22, Derangy and Morangy fell to a swift offensive, commanded by Admiral Sir Paradius Petrevius; on December 24, Neutria followed. Duros Shogun was now confronted with a massive uprising on Gardiner, Leo's Redoubt, and Kimanis Mooria against him, partly in protest at the policies of the Depots. Moreover, the Dynasty's exchange markets were experiencing major fluctuations, and tensions were rising at the Celestial Court. As the year 1475 came to an end, he demonstrated a willingness to negotiate, so as to focus on his internal troubles.

1476

 * 1476, the 76th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire engaged in a short conflict with the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania in the Barsar Regions. This conflict, known as the Deustianian War (or as the Fifth Laurasian-Kimanian War), had erupted because of Laurasian support for the independence of the Deustianians, who had long simmered under Kimanian rule. And as mentioned above, Duras Shogun was now proving himself willing to enter into negotiations with the Imperial Laurasian Government. A series of further Laurasian victories during the early months of 1476 convinced him fully in that direction, and demonstrated the Empire's superior military capabilities. On January 9, 1476, Admiral Petrevius obtained a decisive victory over overstretched Kimanian units in the Battle of Winehouse, thereby preventing Kimanian counteroffensives into the Upper Barsar Regions, and thence to the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories. He then stormed Dominguez, Allen, and Preena in a series of coordinated moves (January 11-17). On January 22, the Battle of Harrison ended in another victory for the Empire's forces; Laurasian units then destroyed the Kimanian operational outpost on Jonas, and forced the withdrawal of Kimanian units from Novina. On February 9, 1476, Cyberton Xerxia was besieged by the Imperial Laurasian Navy, with support from the Deustianians.
 * The Siege of Cyberton Xerxia lasted for several days, but on February 19, the stronghold fell into Laurasian hands. From thence, Drea, Duana, and Roschmelle were captured (March 1476), while the Deustianians inflicted another defeat upon Kimanian arms in the Battle of Crades (February 27-March 2, 1476). Yet it was the Laurasian victory at Strongstine (April 1-3, 1476), which finally spurred Duros Shogun to act on his feelings, and to request for a military armistice. The Armistice of Chobania was signed on April 14, 1476. A conference then opened at Bookman from May 11, 1476. After over a month of negotiations, the Treaty of Bookman was signed on June 14, 1476, thereby ending the Deustianian War. By the terms of this treaty, the Kingdom of Destiny, comprising of Destiny Major, Destiny Minor, Hemkura, and the strongholds of the farther Murphian Trade Spine, obtained its independence from the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. All Kimanian troops in the Deustianian Provinces were to be withdrawn. Moreover, the Kimanians confirmed all transit privileges conferred upon Laurasian merchants in the Barsar Regions; agreed upon border rectifications in the vicinity of Nanking, Narra, and Breha; and promised to compensate the Imperial Laurasian Government with an annuity of $1.2 trillion denarii, in order to cover the Empire's military expenses. The Treaty of Bookman, ratified by all governments by the middle of July 1476, thereby restored peace.
 * Emperor Vespasian was praised by his subjects for this short, decisive war in the Barsar Regions, and for consolidating Laurasian territory through his annexation of Merlita. A festive atmosphere descended on Laurasia Prime, which persisted throughout the remainder of the year. It was in September 1476, three centuries after the fall of the Huntite Khanate, that the Emperor began construction of what was to become the Flavian Amphitheater. It would take more than four years for the Amphitheater to be finished, and when it was, it would become one of the largest public edifices in the city of Christiania. The Emperor also embarked on the construction of the Spire of Hope on Hepudermia; of a new system of orbital defense platforms and hyperspace admission systems at Laurasia Prime, Caladaria, Andriana, Sapphire, Merandaz, and Metallina; and of a Habitation Station at the Belts of Barton. All of these projects required much expenditure, and that all helped to fuel the Empire's economy. In October 1476, the Emperor reformed the municipal taxation system, granting exemptions to Quencania City and Paramania, and revising the accounts of tax collection possessed by the authorities in Christiania, and elsewhere.
 * On January 24, 1476, the future Emperor Lysimachus I (1517-38) was born at the Teritary Palace on Nathaniel, in the Nathanelite Province of the Laurasian Empire. His parents were Sir Publius Hadrianus Afer (1429-86) and his wife, Lady Domitia Paulina (1441-85). Sir Afer was a cousin of the future Emperor Antigonus I, the Conqueror, and a prominent member of the Governing Senate, on which he served from 1471 until his death in 1486. At the time of his son's birth, he was also serving as the Senatorial Procurator of Nathaniel and as the Warden of the Central Kimanian Trade Run, which gave him control over commerce and transportation in that region. Thanks to his wife, daughter and heiress of the famed Legate-General Sir Suetonius Paulinus, he was one of the wealthiest gentlemen in the Empire, owning estates in the Purse Region, on Nathaniel, the Polonian Provinces, and in the Millian Home Region. Young Lysimachus would have a younger sister, Lady Aelia Domitia (1479-1530), who would be married to the Mayor of Christiania, Sir Lucius Julius Servanius (1445-1536), who would be prominent in the reigns of Nerva, Antigonus, and Lysimachus himself.

1477

 * The year 1477, the 77th year of the fifteenth century, witnessed a number of further events within the Laurasian Empire. The year in general, passed in tranquility, as the Empire remained at peace with its neighbors, and as Emperor Vespasian continued to focus his efforts on maintaining power on Laurasia Prime. The Emperor continued with his propaganda campaign and with the public festivities, but he also, in March 1477, reorganized the Imperial Intelligence Agency. The Agency was now divided into three bureaus: the Bureau of Internal Investigation, the Bureau of Foreign Intelligence, and the Bureau of Imperial Investigation. The first of these bureaus dealt with the investigation and prosecution of criminal and civil cases among the subjects of the Empire, particularly those cases which infringed upon the nobility or upon the institutions of the Imperial Laurasian Government; the second, with all investigations, studies, and probes in foreign states and against foreign governments; and the third, with investigation of threats or cases relating to the Emperor himself, along with the members of the Imperial Family. Vespasian also implemented new procedures for confessions, for informants, and for such practices as wire-tapping, intrusion of properties without a warrant, and confiscation of goods viewed as "threatening" to his safety, or the safety of his government. After the implementation of this reform, the volume of work attributed to the Intelligence Agency increased substantially; during the last two years of the Emperor's reign, it received more than 200,000 complaints on matters ranging from civil disorder in the cities of Laurasia Prime, to the activities of pirate bands in the Donguarian and Ashlgothian Provinces.
 * On August 7, 1477, Queen Mother Tethria III of Venasia obtained her majority at nineteen, as defined under Venasian law. Consequently, she was now old enough to pay the oath of allegiance and of homage to her suzerain, the Emperor. Emperor Vespasian looked forward eagerly to this ceremony, and had the arrangements for it made with the Venasian Council of High Ones. Finally, on August 18, the Emperor departed from Laurasia Prime and proceeded, with the Imperial Court, to Briannia. It was there, on August 24, 1477, that the Queen Mother arrived with her entourage. She was conducted through the Court's ranks by the Praetorian Guards. At the foot of the Emperor's throne, she bowed a number of times, declared her loyalty to Vespasian as her "protector and master", and then, on his command, approached him. Once reaching him, she kissed his feet and pledged the formal oath of homage. The Emperor then raised her up, kissed her on the cheeks, and enjoined her to sit on a throne next to him. The magnates of Venasia and Laurasia then bowed before the two monarchs, and the formal proclamation of homage was issued from the Royal Palace of Briannia. A routine of ceremonial, of festivals, and the like then was conducted. When Emperor Vespasian made his leave from Briannia on September 8, 1477, he bid the Queen Mother well and presented her with gifts, "the token of a master to his servant." He then returned to Laurasia Prime two days later, satisfied by the whole charade.
 * Yet the Emperor had other matters on his mind. Although the independence of autonomous satrapies in the Hypasian Provinces had been curtailed, Vespasian was still convinced that those territories still needed to be dealt with the firmer hand of the Imperial Laurasian Government. He was also aware of anti-Laurasian sentiments in those provinces, and of the need of a vigorous, loyal military commander who would eliminate these sentiments. He now turned to Legate-General Sir Gnaeus Julius Agricola (1440-93), who had already demonstrated his fidelity to the state through his service in numerous different positions. General Agricola, who had enrolled in the Imperial Laurasian Army in 1458, had then served under Governor Paulinus as a military tribune, and had participated in the suppression of the Boudiccan Rebellion. In 1462, he had married Lady Domitia Decidiana, and with her had two children, Julius and Julia. He then served as Quaestor of Schaueria Prime (1463-64), Tribune of the Nobility (1466), and Praetor of Meaganian (1467-69), before the new Emperor Vespasian assigned him to the Hypasian Provinces in 1470. There, he had served under Governor Cerialis, advancing to the rank of Lieutenant-General, and participating in the suppression of the Second Vevunite Revolt. In 1473, he was reassigned to the Donguarian Provinces, and helped to conclude the Siege of Masada. From thence, he fought in Merlita (1473-74), gaining renown for his exploits at Carolyn, Korgia, and Jacquenthia.
 * In November 1475, he had been promoted to the rank of Legate-General and became Governor of Tommy. Yet his service in that post did not last for long, for on November 12, 1477, Emperor Vespasian summoned him to the Quencilvanian Palace on Laurasia Prime. There, the Emperor informed him of the necessity of consolidating Laurasian rule over the Hypasian Provinces and the Wild Marshes, and thereby appointed him as Governor of both Hypasia and Angelica. Agricola found himself humbled and honored by this appointment, and he promised to His Majesty that he would do everything possible to justify his expectations. Consequently, the Legate-General made his leave from Laurasia Prime on December 1, after having formally received his commission as Governor, and recognition from the Governing Senate. He then proceeded swiftly, using the Metallasian Trade Corridor, into the Hypasian Provinces. His arrival at Hypasia Major, on December 3, 1477, was greeted with a formal reception by the officials of the province and of that star system.

1478

 * 1478, the 78th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire still residing in a state of external tranquility at its neighbors, and of relative stability in most of the Empire's regions. Emperor Vespasian had, during the course of the past eight years, managed to ingratiate himself with his subjects on Laurasia Prime and elsewhere. All had moved beyond the excesses and the irrationality of the reign of Antiochus III, and could look forward to the reign of a stable, firm dynasty for the foreseeable future. Within the Hypasian Provinces, however, there was still tension and resistance to the Empire's authorities. The Emperor's fears about the Provinces were justified; pirate and slaver bands such as the Ordovican and Silurian Hypasians continued to threaten Laurasian authority in the Outer Hypasian Provinces, rebel tensions persisted among the Brivantes, and the Caledonian Loop, which was located in the farthest extremities of the Galactic Borderlands, had remained beyond the range of Laurasian military forces. Governor-General Agricola, recently appointed to his post by the Emperor, was determined to destroy these last remnants of resistance to the Imperial Laurasian Government; to sponsor the colonization and development of the Hypasian Provinces, to the benefit of his imperial masters; and to project Laurasian influence into the Wild Marshes.
 * And he had the chance to do so. On January 8, 1478, the Silurian leader Cang Dho announced himself to be in a state of rebellion against the Laurasian Empire, and with his forces, which he had assembled at his strongholds of Thak Taso, Gul Praso, and Gul Draso, managed to make a series of gains against government forces. He besieged and conquered Neur Daso (January 8-14), Tonkin (January 16), and the Hypasian colony of Prak Dasi (January 22). By the end of January 1478, Silurian forces had humiliated a government convoy in the Battle of Vet Dero, had occupied Lai Chau, Declangia, and Lai Mau, and were blockading Canovia, which had continued to be developed by the imperial authorities. On February 8, 1478, the Battle of Bien Hoa ended in another decisive victory for Silurian forces; Than Hoa, Duang Chau, and Vien Hoa now fell into their hands (February 9-15); and on February 22, the inhabitants of Ho Chi Minh revolted against their Laurasian garrison. Soon, Hua, Vien Themp, and Van Dong were also being harried by rebel units, and they had repelled a government counteroffensive at Tafa Duro. General Agricola, however, had been conducting reconnaissance expeditions against enemy lines, and he had counted upon the Silurians overextending themselves, thereby leaving them exposed to a blow from his own forces. At Saigon, Hanoi, Da Ning, Hypasia Minor, Nam Chao, and Quang Tri, he had been assembling his forces for the decisive counteroffensive.
 * It was on March 3, 1478, that the General now struck. He advanced swiftly upon Tonkin. The rebel defenses of that stronghold were completely unprepared for a sudden assault, and he recovered the stronghold in short order. Repelling rebel offensives against Huerta Mongol, Valeris V, and the colonies of the Upper Valeris (March 4-9), he then, on March 14, captured a rebel transport convoy at the Sung Straits. He ordered for the officers of the convoy to be tortured and interrogated; they revealed to him the location of Cang Dho's operational headquarters at Bang Son. On March 22, 1478, after having driven rebel units from Lai Mau, and secured the defenses of My Lai, he executed a swift assault against Bang Son. Laurasian corvettes, couriers, and starfighters slashed through the booms and ramparts erected around the outskirts of the star system; the Imperial Laurasian Army then executed a series of landings on the world, using their rapid aerial-to-surface freighters, and within hours, Cang Dho himself, along with his associates and officers, was in custody.
 * Bang Son's defenses and settlements were razed on the orders of General Agricola, who then had Cang Dho and his associates bound in chains, placed on a transport, and moved to Hypasia Major. With the capture of its leader, the Silurian Rebellion was gravely weakened. Agricola then won the Battle of Thetum (April 1, 1478), and by April 8, he had recovered Neur Daso, Prak Dasi, and Bien Hoa. Duang Chau was stormed on April 12; four days later, Than Doa surrendered to the General without a fight. Thak Daso and Gul Draso were both overrun in May 1478; the capture of Gul Praso, on June 3, 1478, finally brought an end to the Silurian Rebellion. Soon afterwards, General Agricola crushed an attempted uprising of Iceni convicts on Canovia (June 8-14), having more than 75,000 of them executed. He ordered for the deportation of all remaining Iceni from Saigon and its environs, and he inflicted a deliberate humiliation upon them by desecrating their prized resort colony of Hong Gai; on his orders, all of its casinos were trashed, its treasures ripped up, and its outskirts littered with debris, so that it could not be reached again. Then in August 1478, after having conducted campaigns against smuggler bands at Dong Van and Cao Bang, General Agricola was confronted with the Ordovican threat.
 * On August 14, Ordovican units seized Masan in a surprise offensive. Sogan, Van Klep, Selsey, and Hung Yen were soon in their hands, and on September 1, the General's chief subordinate, Vice-Admiral Sir Vessanius Therdius, was defeated and killed in the Battle of Tederway. Bach Dang was in Ordovician hands by September 7. Agricola now moved swiftly to secure Hypasia Minor, Camanium, and Ban Noi (September 9-13). On September 17, he attacked and destroyed Ordovician fortifications at the Iti Theri Drifts. He followed this by isolating Selsey, preventing rebel units from launching further operations from there (September 18-19), plundering the Ordovocian operational outpost of Kule (September 22), and then defeating Orodvician General Vuna Nahu in the Battle of Tet. By the middle of October 1478, Sogan and Masan had both been recovered by government forces, and on November 5, Selsey was directly assaulted. Its fall nine days later, followed by the recovery of Hung Yen (November 8) and the destruction, on November 12, of Ordovician mobile units in the Battle of Apro Thai, brought the end of the Ordovician Rebellion. On November 24, Agricola moved against Conrah, which had served as the chief Ordovician pirate base. Conrah fell to the Empire nearly a month later, on December 19. At that time, Agricola had its defenses destroyed; all of the officers and commanders executed; and the star system's coordinates wiped from civilian logs. As 1478 ended, therefore, he had consolidated the Laurasian grip over Ordovician and Silurian territories.

1479

 * 1479, the 79th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with General Sir Gnaeus Julius Agricola, through his campaigns against the Ordovician and Silurian Hypasians, have eliminated the threat posed by those two Hypasian factions, and thereby further consolidated Laurasian influence in the Hypasian Provinces. Indeed, the early months of 1479 were dominated by Agricola's continued moves and military campaigns in Outer Hypasia. On January 3, 1479, he attacked and destroyed the smuggler holdout of Ky Son, executing more than 15,000 Hypasian troops, recovering all of the goods and plunder which had been seized in raids against Laurasian colonies in the immediate vicinity, and again mining the outskirts of the star system, so that it could not be reached again. By January 11, Agricola had pressed the advantage further and had cleared the smuggler holdouts of Dao Bach, Long Vi, and Bac Giang, recovering more than $10 trillion denarii worth of property and executing or imprisoning another 75,000 Hypasian and Angelican brigands, rebels, and pirates.
 * Then on January 19, 1479 (two centuries before the accession of Fe'ro II as King of Greater Spamalka), the General's forces approached Haiphong, from which the Namadian Cho, one of the Empire's most elusive slaver bands, operated. The ensuing Siege of Haiphong proved to be exceptionally fierce. Namadian battleships and freighters harried the lines of the Imperial Laurasian Navy; captured a number of Laurasian starfighters, chaining the pilots therein and executing them in the vaccuum of space; and penetrated beyond the star system, threatening to cut off imperial communications lines. Ultimately, however, General Agricola ordered for his Tiberius-class turbocannon to be employed, and these projectiles rained more than ten million tons of explosive and radioactive material upon Haiphong's weapons systems, planetary shields, and ground-level garrisons. The world finally fell on February 18, after a siege which had lasted nearly a month. The Laurasians were utterly ruthless, and by the time they had finished with the world, all of its settlements had been destroyed; its countryside devastated; and all of the officers and personnel of the Namadian Cho executed or deported. With the capture of Haiphong, and then the neutralization of Viet Tri (March 4, 1479), the threat of the Namadian Cho was forever terminated.
 * On March 12, Governor-General Agricola had Anglai Hai orbitally razed by his his destroyers and dreadnoughts, thereby eliminating its resources and usefulness as a military outpost, to be employed to the detriment of the Empire. Beyond Anglai Hai, he had similar procedures applied to Manglai Hai and Tahrai Hai (March 14-22, 1479). Then on March 28, he received word of a Brivante outbreak at Selgovae, Bangkok, and Merdogovae. Agricola moved swiftly to suppress this new threat. He defeated a Brivante force at Lestae (April 1-2) and on April 4, 1479, humiliated the Brivantes in the Battle of Rangoon. Merdogovae was then besieged from April 8; its fall on April 16 saw more than 100,000 Brivante civilians being slaughtered on the orders of the General, with only 1,000 Laurasian casualties. Selgovae itself then came under assault from April 22, and fell on May 4, 1479. Agricola had its fortifications demolished; its outskirts littered with debris; and its entire populace deported. By such brutal methods, he consolidated the Laurasian hold over the Brivante territories.
 * At the Imperial Laurasian Court, however, the health of Emperor Vespasian had entered a decline. In September 1478, the Emperor had suffered a minor heart attack in his quarters at the Quencilvanian Palace. He became progressively incapable of exerting himself physically; suffered eye-sight loss; and was, in November, forced to cease his regular attendance of the Senate, Council of Imperial Secretaries, and the public festivities in the city of Christiania. His son, Grand Prince Titus, who had already been serving as President of the Council of Secretaries and Secretary of the College of Administrative Affairs since June 1475, and as Praetorian Prefect since March 1476, now assumed greater responsibility for the cares of the state. In the midst of this atmosphere, Senator Sir Titus Clodus Marcellus (1436-79) entered into collusion with General Sir Aulus Alienus, former servant of Emperor Vitellius's. The two men now believed that they could move to assassinate Vespasian, eliminate his sons, Titus and Antiochus, and install themselves on the throne of the Empire. They now recruited mercenaries and Guards to their cause; distributed bribes among certain members of the Imperial Court; and held a series of meetings, plotting how they would proceed with their conspiracy.
 * The Imperial Intelligence Agency, however, thanks to Vespasian's reforms, had become more aware of internal dissent than ever before. Grand Prince Titus was alerted by the Agency to the conspiracy in short order. He now acted swiftly. On March 19, 1479, eight days after receiving the first reports from the Agency, the Grand Prince invited General Alienus and Senator Marcellus to have dinner with him at the Diplomatic Palace. They accepted, unaware that Titus knew of their conspiracy. Half-way through the banquet, he suddenly accused them of treason against the Imperial State, revealed his knowledge of their conspiracy, and had them arrested by the Praetorian Guards. Soon afterwards, the Emperor's loyal agents and guards arrested all other courtiers who had listened to the entreaties of the two conspirators, or had accepted bribes from them. On Titus's orders, all were incarcerated at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. Alienus, Marcellus, and their associates were tortured during the course of the next several days, and a proclamation was issued from the Imperial Laurasian Court, announcing the discovery of the conspiracy. Finally, on April 2, they were all tried, convicted, and sentenced to death by the Senate on charges of treason, les-majestie, corruption, and conspiracy. Alienus and Marcellus were both executed two days later, in front of a crowd of more than a million persons; twenty of their associates died during the following month.
 * Titus had therefore secured his place, and that of his father. Then on June 3, Emperor Vespasian suffered a more serious heart attack, and had to be moved to the Imperial Hospital. As he lay dying, the Emperor exclaimed: "Dear me, I am becoming a saint!" He summoned his sons to his deathbed, and enjoined them to always look after the best interests of the Empire. On June 24, 1479, after more than twenty days of agony, the Emperor died. He was sixty-nine years old at the time of his death, and had reigned for a decade. The news of Emperor Vespasian's death was received with much bewailing by his subjects throughout the Empire. In his accession manifesto, the now Emperor Titus proclaimed that his father had truly deserved his title "Restorer of the Empire" and that Laurasian might would continue to spread through the Caladarian Galaxy. Titus himself took immediate steps to solidify his own popularity. The Emperor, by the decree of August 2, 1479, ordered for the abolition of the Imperial Office of Informers, and declared that from that point forward, the courts of the Empire would not accept accusations made without proof or made with malice. Titus declared that he could not be the subject of any malice, and did not wish to hear reports of behavior which proved to be false.
 * The Emperor, on August 14, forbade any person from being tried under different laws for the same offense; double jeopardy thereby disappeared from the Empire's judicial system. He took his role as Pontifex Maximus very seriously, and commanded the Holy Synod, in September 1479, to issue a series of manifestos prohibiting slander of the Lord Almitis and his angels; reiterating the Church's doctrine on sexual affairs, family roles, and moral conduct; and censoring or excommunicating any who threatened the properties and the role of the Church. Yet the Emperor was also tolerant towards alien sects and faiths; he permitted for the first ever Solidaritan Shrine to be constructed on Laurasia Prime, granted druidists in the Hypasian Provinces a right of secluded private worship in their own residences, and forbade the Synod from compelling any alien religion to violate its own rituals and precedents to honor Almitian festivals. In January 1480, the Emperor would order for the establishment of the Commission of Other Faiths, to coordinate future government policies towards alien religions, and their relationship with the Almitian Church. As regards to public matters, he proved himself to be a benevolent, generous sovereign, displaying his concern for the welfare of his subjects.
 * This was put to the test when on August 24, 1479, Pompeii I went supernova in the Malarian Provinces. The ensuing disaster destroyed the Laurasian colony of Hercalena; the renowned Laurasian historian, scientist, and philosopher Sir Gaius Plinus Secundus (Pliny the Elder, 1423-79), who had published his Naturalia Historia just the preceding year, was among the nearly fifty million colonists killed in the disaster. The Emperor immediately ordered for a state of emergency to be declared in the vicinity of Hercalena; commanded for the subjects of those star systems to take precautionary measures to safeguard themselves, and their families; opened the reserves of the Imperial Treasury to finance recovery and emergency reconstruction efforts; and in October 1479, ordered for a study to be undertaken of the nature of the supernova. Moreover, the Emperor had the gamma ray deflection systems of all worlds within a 2,000 light-year radius from Hercalena activated, so as to protect them from the effects of the disaster. He gained wide-spread acclaim from the inhabitants of the Empire for his efforts. On November 4, 1479, in order to cement his position further, he crowned himself Emperor at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, in a ceremony attended by all of the notables of the Imperial Laurasian Court. As for the Hypasian Provinces, General Agricola, during the latter months of 1479, sponsored the colonization of the systems of Spencer, Coleman, Ambarac, and Titus Majoria (named in honor of the Emperor); between 1479 and 1493, the year of Agricola's death, more than four million Laurasian and Core colonists would establish themselves on these worlds.

1480

 * 1480, the 80th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire having acquired a new ruler in the form of Titus I. Emperor Titus had, through his abolition of the "informant" practices, his generosity in the disaster which struck the star system of Hercalena, and his vigorous defense of both the Almitian Church and of the Empire's alien faiths, earned the love and respect of his subjects. The fears of some that he would become another Caligula, Tiberius, or Antiochus proved to be completely unfounded: he continued with the wise policies of state which had been pursued by his father, Emperor Vespasian. And indeed, during the early months of 1480, the Emperor was confronted with further challenges, which again revealed his concern for the welfare of his subjects. On January 18, 1480, the Station of Exeron, in orbit of Laurasia Prime, suffered a catastrophic reactor failure. Within a short space of time, the station's mooring systems and orbital grid had failed. From thence, it careened into the atmosphere of the capital world below, and smashed into the city of Osraninpolis. The resulting impact destroyed the Station, devastated eighty square miles of territory in Osraninpolis, and killed or injured more than 600,000 persons. Titus, upon hearing of this disaster, ordered for the imposition of marital law in Osraninpolis; issued a emergency declaration to the authorities of Laurasia Prime; and again opened the reserves of the Imperial Treasury for relief and reconstruction efforts. The Emperor established a commission to oversee these efforts and himself undertook two visits to Osraninpolis, comforting many of those who had been displaced, and many of those who had lost loved ones.
 * He himself aided in the removal of debris, and he gave orders that all subjects who had suffered financial loss as a result of the Station's destruction were to be relieved of all debts, obligations, and credit responsibilities which they owed. He also ordered an investigation into the causes of the Station's destruction (which would be completed in April 1480); mandated that new construction and systems regulations be devised, so as another disaster of these proportions could not occur again; and in June 1480, began construction on the Exeron Monument, to honor all of those who had lost their lives in the incident. Then in March 1480, an outbreak of the Antigenes fever broke out on Kalaria, Charasia, Combina I, Americana, and Metallasia. Soon, more than twenty million persons had been infected, and disorder erupted within those star systems. The Emperor had all communications and traffic to them suspended; ordered the 1st Imperial Fleet to impose a quarantine; and then commanded the medical and civil authorities to establish care camps, to impose a public curfew, and distribute emergency supplies to those affected. He also intensified the study efforts at the University of Caladaria, and he mandated that a vaccine be developed by no later than January 1, 1483. The Emperor also remitted all taxes due by those affected and offered each victim's family a annuity to cover their funeral and medical expenses.
 * The Emperor had, through these incidents, gained further acclaim from his people; on April 8, 1480, the Governing Senate honored him with the title of Galacticus Maximus, implying his concern for the civilization of the Caladarian Galaxy. Yet it was not just disasters that occurred. Architectural projects also came to a fruition. On April 21, 1480, the Emperor formally dedicated the Baths of Titus in Christiania. This was the second public sanitary and recreational complex built in Christiania by an Emperor (following the Baths of Seleucus), and would be followed, in turn, by the Baths of Antigonus, the Baths of Caracalla, the Baths of Neuchrus, and the Baths of Antigonus. This particular installation, following the typical Laurasian grid-plan, was divided into a sauna, a hot bath, a warm bath, a cold bath, and general relaxant facilities. It also contained a library, restaurants, gallery, and consumer shops, and had enough space to contain 200,000 individuals at a time. In September 1480, the Emperor would abolish all charges and fees for the use of public medical and sanitary institutions throughout the Empire. Then, on October 9, 1480, the 400th anniversary of the Battle of Ugra, which had witnessed the end of the Dasian Yoke and the liberation of the Stellar Kingdom of Laurasia, Emperor Titus formally dedicated the Flavian Amphitheater.
 * The Amphitheater, with enough room to fit 500,000 seated individuals, was one of the lavish, most extravagant edifices to now grace the city of Christiania. Standing over 1,200 feet, the structure was ringed by a set of specially dedicated statutes to Almitis, past Emperors, and other figures of significance in the history of the Empire. Its seating was divided according to social class and rank: the podium for government officials, the Governing Senate, Holy Synod, Councils of Civil Service and Secretaries, foreign dignitaries, clergymen, and the officials of the Imperial Laurasian Court; the maenianum primum for the nobles and magnates of the Empire; the immum for knights, knight bannerets, gentlemen, and non-hereditary members of imperial orders; and finally, the summum for all common subjects of the Empire. The Emperor himself, along with members of the imperial family and those specially selected by him, had the Imperial Box, elevated in the center of the auditorium, and on the same level as the podium and the maenianum primum. Containing enough space to hold one hundred individuals, the Box was equipped with its own commlinks, computer panels, and control systems for all operations of the Amphitheater. From it, the Emperor could see everything and witness everything. He could maintain control over the entertainments in the vast arena. Underneath the Arena, indeed, was a complex of holding pens, training rooms, and monitoring chambers, for the animals, competitors, and equipment used in the Amphitheater's events. The Underground Rooms also contained the offices of the Suffect of the Amphitheater, the Arena's leading official, who was appointed by, and directly responsible to, the Emperor.
 * The Amphitheater itself was intended for a variety of different purposes. Gladiatorial shows, jousts, tournaments, races, wild beast hunts, historical reenactments, plays, circus and comedy performances, dialogues, oratory sessions, academic competitions, recreations of natural scenes, and public events were all to be held there. The Amphitheater was also employed by the Archdiocese of Christiania for public prayer sessions and church festivals; as an emergency operations center in times of need by the local authorities; and as the repository for weapons and supplies of the Garrison of Laurasia Prime. Emperor Titus now launched a series of inaugural games, which continued into January 1481 and attracted millions from across Laurasia Prime, and elsewhere in the Empire. More than 100,000 contestants and 75,000 animals participated in these games. 1480 ended with the Empire still persisting in both internal and external tranquility. Early in the next year, however, there would be a short-lived, and abortive revolt against the Emperor.

1481

 * 1481, the 81st year of the fifteenth century, commenced with Emperor Titus having dealt with further disasters on Laurasia Prime and dedicated the Flavian Amphitheater, now one of the largest and most substantial public edifices in the Empire. Yet as the new year began, a short revolt broke out against the Emperor's authority. On January 3, 1481, at Palimisano in the Central Core, Sir Terentius Maximus (1440-81) raised his standard. He declared (foreshadowing the claims of the notorious rebel Anastasius Pugachevia in the eighteenth century), that he was the actual Grand Prince Brittanicus, son of the Emperor Claudius II; that he had escaped the assassination efforts of Antiochus III; and that he had lived a secluded, and secure, life in the Central Core. Now he had returned to reclaim his throne, restoring the Tiberian Dynasty to rightful rule over the Empire, and instigating a great "expansion of our Empire's territory, honor, and prestige." Maximus, who resembled Brittanicus in facial appearance, had a magnetic personality, and was wealthy, managed to assemble a cadre of followers. The garrison of Palimisano fell quickly to his message, and joined his cause. From Palimisano, he secured Pauli (January 7); Pasquarillo (January 12); and Ecreutus (January 14-19), thereby gaining the loyalty of the garrisons resident at those strongholds and widening his own territorial base. His forces then blockaded Williams (February 1, 1481), which proved to be far more recalcitrant, launched an assault against Paradine (February 8), and defeated a government force in the Battle of Azov (February 12). N'zoth then fell into his hands on February 16, and rebel expeditions harried the outskirts of Wroona, Constantine I, and Metallasia. Courdina V was then sacked (February 22, 1481), and on March 8, Williams finally fell to the rebel forces.
 * Emperor Titus, from as soon as hearing of the outbreak of this revolt, issued a manifesto from the Royal Palace of Briannia, to which he had moved at the beginning of the year (January 7, 1481). He denounced the claims of Maximus called upon all Laurasian subjects to resist his entreaties, and ordered for the remains of Grand Prince Brittanicus to be analyzed, the results of which were published in a government study. He allowed for rebel forces to make the advances that they did, so that their supply lines would be overextended, and so that Maxentius become over-ambitious. Then, on March 12, 1481, the Emperor struck. He now dispatched General Cerialis, who had assumed command of the Garrison of Laurasia Prime in November 1480, to take charge of the suppression of the rebellion. Cerialis rebelled a ambitious rebel move against Tony and Latifiah (March 14-17, 1481), and on March 22, won the Battle of Chloe, capturing more than 35,000 rebel troops. He then quickly recovered N'zoth and Azov (March 24-27), had government garrisons at Conservan and Reoyania destroy rebel convoys in the vicinity of Goss Beacon and Hypases (April 1), and on April 7, drove into the Central Core. He relieved Paradine and then captured a second rebel force in the Battle of Gorm (April 11, 1481). On April 23, 1481, following the recapture of Courdina V, Maximus suffered another devastating defeat in the Battle of Haley. Haley was recovered by the Imperial Laurasian Government.
 * Maximus's followers, who were hearing of the study published on the Emperor's command, and themselves aware that the rebellion was doomed, now began to desert him in droves. On May 4, 1481, Maxentius was forced to withdraw from Pasquarillo, and that world returned to its allegiance towards the Imperial Laurasian Government. He then moved towards Ecreutus, but on May 11, that stronghold was stormed by General Cerialis. Maximus then elected to flee into the Galactic Borderlands. He began his journey in the direction of Kelvania Major and Kanjur. On May 22, 1481, however, his starfighter suffered a engine malfunction, and he was hurled into Themes, a isolated red-giant located three hundred light years to the west of Pasquarillo. Maximus's death thereby brought an end to his rebellion; Palimisano was back in government hands by June 1. Emperor Titus proved ruthless again in suppressing rebellion, and he had more than 20,000 of the pretender's followers imprisoned, executed, or condemned to penal labor.
 * In the Hypasian Provinces, in the meantime, Governor-General Agricola had resumed his offensives, this time against the Caledonian Loop. During 1480, the General's focus had been on improving the fortifications of Hypasia Major, Hypasia Minor, Cassolar, and their associated colonies. He had also suppressed a civil revolt on Ho Chi Minh and Van Klep, ordering for more than 50,000 rioters to be banished from those respective star systems. And in March 1481, Agricola had destroyed the pirate base of Them Tho, recovering six Tiberius-class turbocannon which had been lost by a Laurasian expeditionary force in November of the previous year. But now, on June 8, 1481, the General advanced against Barratbang. This world, which had long been renowned for its pirate and smuggler havens, for its illicit space trade, and its other criminal connections, was subjected to a punishing bombardment. Its fall on June 16 was a major victory for the General; he seized more than $100 billion denarii worth of goods, destroyed the world's settlements, and had thirty of the most prominent smugglers, including the Hypasian Rak Dah, who had eluded imperial justice for nearly twenty years, executed and mounted on ramps in the system's outskirts. From Barratbang, he advanced upon and conquered Sattship, Anglour Wat, and Demnia (July 1481). On August 9, he established the colony of Tarramenia, and had its native tribes, the Targi, moved onto military reservations. He then applied force against the Gargi of Senkour Wat, and on August 22, 1481, had the Watti cities of Preti and Rama destroyed by the battleships of his fleet. Agricola then cleared the Tagus Straits, and on September 4, 1481, won the Battle of Udon Bachaurnni, dispersing another pirate fleet.
 * Emperor Titus, on his part, had embarked, in October 1481, on a journey to the Carinan Provinces. He had conducted a progress through Carina, Mommica, Sipp, Olivia, Muppet, Maxc-casi, and the Sort Drift, reveling in the acclaim of his subjects in those star systems. During his journey, the Emperor had commissioned the construction of more than four hundred public edifices, including amphitheaters, baths, auditoriums, spaceports, space stations, residences, and commercial markets; he had also ordered for the colonization of the systems of Griff and Taradia, in the vicinity of Muppet. On September 10, he reached Seejay Prime, and took his residence at the Platform of Serenity. There, however, the Emperor fell violently ill with the Antigenes fever. His health rapidly declined, and despite receiving experimental treatments from his physicians, Titus's life was declared beyond hope of rescue. His brother, Grand Prince Antiochus, was then at Laurasia Prime, and received word of his brother's worsening condition. To consolidate his own position, Antiochus went to the Casta Praetoria and secured a preliminary oath of allegiance from the Guards.
 * On September 13, 1481, Titus I died, aged forty-two, after having reigned for just over two years. Nevertheless, in that short time he had become ingratiated with his subjects, and had earned their respect. The Emperor would long be remembered, both for his generosity during his reign, and his successful repression of the Great Donguarian Rebellion. Antiochus now became Emperor, as Antiochus IV, and received an oath of allegiance from the institutions of the Imperial Laurasian Government. In his first manifesto to his subjects, the new Emperor lamented the fate of his brother, and ordered his subjects into a period of mourning for his soul. Titus's body was conveyed back to Laurasia Prime, and on September 24, he was interred next to his parents and sister at the Old Westphalian Cathedral. Emperor Antiochus, however, wasted no time in establishing that the Empire indeed had a new master. In Antiochus's view, the whole Empire would be governed in accordance with his wishes, and he would rule in an enlightened manner. More so than any of his predecessors, the Emperor asserted his own autocratic authority, and his dominance over all the affairs of state.
 * In addition to exercising absolute political power, Antiochus believed that the Emperor's role encompassed every aspect of daily life, guiding the Laurasian subjects as a cultural and moral authority. To usher in the new era, he would embark upon ambitious military, economic, and cultural programs with the intention of strengthening the Empire and of enhancing the reputation of its government. He was determined to govern the Empire conscientiously and scrupulously. He now personally involved himself in all branches of the administration. Edicts and decrees were, from October 1481 onwards, issued by him governing every aspect of daily life for his subjects, while taxation and public morals were rigidly enforced. The imperial bureaucracy came under the Emperor's intense scrutiny, improved its operations, and was cleansed of corruption. The Emperor hardly respected the rights of the Senate and Synod, subordinating them both to him, and he valued his appointees for their honesty, malleability, and competence. He dispensed with the neopotism which had been practiced by his father and brother. The Emperor, moreover, spent significant time away from Laurasia Prime, and was the most traveled Emperor of the fifteenth century. The focus of the imperial government was to revolve wherever he was at the moment.
 * On November 2, 1481, he crowned himself Emperor at the Old Westphalian Cathedral in Laurasia Prime. This ceremony was marked with much splendor, and the Emperor revised the coronation oath, incorporating provisions referring to his duties as protector of all Laurasian customs and as the arbiter of the will of Almitis. He also insisted on strict precedence regulations, and forbade the common crowds from being permitted to sit inside the Cathedral during the ceremony. Moreover, Antiochus dictated that communion was to be offered in the two forms only to him, thereby abolishing the exemptions granted previously to nobles and members of the imperial family. He also had the Imperial Crown Jewels regilded, and a new Wreath of State was crafted on his orders. The Emperor now issued medallions and medals enthusing his own merits, and the merits of the Almitian Church. In January 1482, new coinage would be struck, depicting Antiochus as the "Determiner of Laurasian Fortunes". During the last months of 1481, with the Emperor asserting his authority, General Agricola engaged in further moves, overrunning Phanarom and Tek Dhaki (October 8-14), crushing a Hypasian force in the Battle of Ramrot (November 4-12), and on November 23, 1481, destroying the Pol Pot Outposts, on the farther side of the Caledonian Loop. December 1481 saw the devastation of Ang Lac, and the confiscation of all Hypasian noble properties on Honkin, Haiphong, and Tonkin.

1482

 * 1482, the 82nd year of the fifteenth century, opened with the Laurasian Empire having again changed rulers. Titus I, after a reign of just over two years, was dead, and had now been succeeded by his brother Antiochus IV. Antiochus's assertion of his autocratic rights, and his establishment of new policies in affairs of state have already been described. Economics, moreover, became the Emperor's primary focus as the new year opened. On January 7, 1482, the Emperor announced to his subjects that he was undertaking an extensive reform of the Empire's currency, meant to target inflation, to encourage employment, and to control the money supply. In a series of decrees, issued on January 11, January 19, and February 1, Antiochus revalued and redesigned the Empire's currency. He now tied the sesterces values, attached to all bills of denomination, to the worth of solid platinum in the Empire; platinum, he believed, was a more stable metal, with less flexibility in its value, than gold, silver, or other minerals. Ases and tiraces were taken out of circulation, replaced by shekels and peonias, valued at 5c and 25c respectively. The silver purity of the regular denarius was increased from 90% to 98%; strict new regulations and penalties for counterfeiting, bankruptcy, and public debt were implemented; and Antiochus required all obligations of the Imperial Household to be recorded in a special dossier, maintained by his own personal officials.
 * He also eliminated bills of denomination valued above $10,000, and required for all banks to ban foreign currency, unless if it could be easily converted into metals acceptable to the Imperial Treasury. He extended the Treasury's jurisdiction over the financial affairs of the Empire's nobles, and he imposed a uniform system of tariffs, duties, and product charges for the Empire's orbital garrisons, spaceports, and stations. Internal tariffs were laid down on a schedule in March 1482, and local authorities were forbidden to levy charges on products exported from their own systems; they could only levy on imports. In April 1482, the Emperor revised the donatives given to the Praetorian Guards, the public, and the Imperial Court, ordering that accounts be made of all such awards, and requiring recipients, for the first time ever, to file public tax returns in regards to the expenses for which they used the donatives. In November 1482, Antiochus would forbid any subject of the Empire from receiving welfare and relief payments if they had been unemployed for more than three years, and he narrowed the criteria for orphans, single-parent families, and dependents with disabilities. In January 1483, the Emperor would require that all welfare payments be made electronically, and he would forbid those receiving such payments from possessing hard currency.
 * The Emperor also sought to continue with the program of construction in Christiania, the other cities of Laurasia Prime, and elsewhere throughout the Empire, as had been conducted under Vespasian and Titus. In March 1482, he ordered for the codification of all construction, relief, and zoning regulations which had been passed since 1464; the Code of Municipal Standards would appear in January 1483, and would be applied to all settlements, cities, towns, colonies, and garrisons throughout the Empire. Antiochus abolished the Emergency Commissions of Christiania in July 1482, and placed all responsibility for future disasters under a Agency of Public Architecture, to be subordinated to the Suffects, and subject to the purview of the reorganized College of Planetary Resources and Infrastructure. The Emperor established a separate Treasury Reserve for future emergencies, and he required that nobles with a stake in commercial business (such as in transport, spices, and starships), be required to provide for the future relief of all disasters caused in the vicinity of space. In June 1483, the Emperor established a centralized Sentient Services Office, to which all requests for medical supplies, food, and equipment by those deprived of their homes through disaster or government confiscation were to be directed.
 * As for the construction, the Emperor erected more edifices than any of his predecessors since Antiochus the Great. More than a million public structures of importance would be raised throughout the Empire during the course of his reign; 10,000 of these were on Laurasia Prime and its moons. The Emperor, in 1483 and 1484, renovated the newly erected Flavian Amphitheater, building a Security Access Center, expanding the Imperial Box, and improving the Amphitheater's emergency communications systems. In September 1482, he restored the Cathedral of Sts. Vesta and Pax, and ordered for the Grove of Paul in Herkorim to be re-laid and reoriented. In October of that year, he dedicated the Flavian Mausoleum on Dayanie, and built statutes to the memory of his parents and brother at the Calumnis Estate. The Forum of Peace was renovated between May 1482 and July 1485; and in 1486, the Emperor would commission the construction of the Spoils House, to hold all the treasures seized in Laurasian military campaigns dating back to the time of Honorius the Liberator.
 * In May 1482, he dedicated the Arch of Titus in Christiania. This structure was built to celebrate his brother's victories in Donguaria, and to serve as an additional memorial to his brother's reign. The Arch contained an inscription dedicating it to the Grand Prince, depictions of the Donguarian Rebellion, and of the spoils seized, and a panel tracing the lineage of the Vespasanite Family. In addition to this, he would, in September 1482, dedicate the Obelisk of Vespasian, with a statute of his father placed at its base. The Odeon of Antiochus, a structure intended for plays, musical competitions, and public performances, was built from November 1482, and finished in June 1485. This structure was based on the ancient Brethalian and Grinae odeons of the Ancient Age. In 1483-86, the Emperor would construct the Stadium of Antiochus, for specialized athletic competitions, races, and parades. And in 1487, he embarked upon the massive expansion of the Quencilvanian Palace. This expansion, not completed until 1495, created the Blast Room, added more than 1,000 additional chambers to the Palace superstructure, redesigned and modernized the Palatial Information Center, created the Palace Courier and Rapid Transit Service, and vastly improved the Palace's security systems. He also completely redesigned the Seleucid Gardens, and built the Avenue of Honors, lined with statutes of previous Laurasian monarchs. A arcade was also constructed to connect the Palace with the Circus Maximus and the Flavian Amphitheater. The Emperor also renovated and rebuilt portions of the Byrnes Palace, Old Royal Palace, and Diplomatic Palace; the Diplomatic Palace, in particular, saw the organization of its Foreign Embassy Chambers and the creation of new offices for the College of Foreign Affairs.
 * Besides these continuing innovations of the Emperor, 1482 also saw further campaigns in the Upper Hypasian Provinces by General Agricola. He also consolidated the Laurasian hold in Upper Angelica. January 1482 saw the General besiege, capture, and destroy the Hypasian outposts of Atapau, Pakan, and Pakse. On February 8, the General moved towards Hurston, which was located on the outskirts of the Immortalized Cluster, and had been discovered by an imperial expedition in 1476. The ensuing Siege of Hurtson lasted for nearly two months, as the planetary Coeii civilization (which possessed a powerful space defensive capability) vigorously resisted all the assaults of the Imperial Laurasian Navy's formations, employed their ion disruptors to great effect against Laurasian warships, and kept their communications open with Kuraon. Finally, however, on April 1, 1482, Hurston fell into Laurasian hands. Agricola then destroyed the Angelican pirate holdouts of Stash and Terkeit (April 2-14, 1482), and on May 1, 1482, won the Battle of Dejang, thereby severing all supply links from the outer Immortalized Cluster to the Hypasian Provinces. In June 1482, he invaded and conquered Muang Xay and Phunbogali, uprooting the Tierian Hypasians from those star systems. He then destroyed the native Choi civilization of Samgositu (July 1-7, 1482), and freed their Zannanite and Bannian slaves. By the end of August 1482, the Hypasian world of Kiytre had also been occupied by Laurasian units.
 * General Agricola then conducted a march through Thahkeuk, Xam Neua, and Dom Neua (September 1482), forcing all of these star systems to swear an oath of allegiance to the Emperor of Laurasia, and installing garrisons on them. On October 8, 1482, he encountered and destroyed a force commanded by the elusive Hypasian pirate Teri-Ah in the Battle of Diem Ven Phu, and blockaded Lugsha. Lugsha fell on November 4, 1482, after a siege of almost a month. General Agrciola then fortified the colony of Tardamon, established in July 1481, and moved to conquer Vientiane (November 14-19). December 1482 saw Laurasian units seize the Outpost of Janx. By the end of 1482, only the inner regions of the Caledonian Loop remained outside of Laurasian control.
 * Comet Demosthena is visible from Laurasia Prime. It will not be seen again until 1559.

1483

 * 1483, the 83rd year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire's military forces in the Upper Hypasian and Angelican Provinces, under the command of Governor-General Gnaeus Julius Agricola, pursuing their final campaigns in the Caledonian Loop, the last region of Hypasian territory which remained outside of the control of the Imperial Laurasian Government. General Agricola was determined to leave nothing to chance; he sought for the complete and utter subjugation of the Loop, and the destruction of all remaining Hypasian holdouts, pirate forces, and the like. Consequently, in November 1482, he had requested from the Emperor and the Imperial General Headquarters substantial reinforcements. These reinforcements, in the form of the 7th Imperial Fleet and the 8th Imperial Army, arrived at his command headquarters on Diem Ven Phu (January 3, 1483). Then on January 10, 1483, three centuries before the Battle of Imokhill, in which Admiral Sir Thomasius Whyrtia inflicted a decisive defeat upon the forces of the Desmonian Rebellion in the Scottrian Governorates, General Agricola sallied forth from Diem Ven Phu. He overran the Hypasian outpost of Udon Thani (January 10-13, 1483), capturing 15,000 Hypasian troops, destroying the system's fortifications, and inflicting severe damage to the Thani Marital Valleys, long one of the chief tourist attractions in the Caladarian Galaxy.
 * From Udon Thani, General Agricola's forces successively reduced the outposts of Surat Thani, Burat Thani, and Khon Keon (January 17-25), and on February 1, 1483, he destroyed a Hypasian task force in the Battle of Roui Thani's Star. From thence, he destroyed a Hypasian communications relay in the Outer Thani Nebula (February 5) and on February 11, conquered the garrison of Gubani. By the end of February 1483, Laurasian units had also conquered the Hypasian pirate bases of Chiang Mai, Sat Ki, and Pak Kret. It was at this point that the last of the significant Hypasian rebel leaders to oppose the intrusions of the Laurasian Empire, Calg Thiat, took command of the Adjuhajei Pirates at Phuket (March 4, 1483). From Phuket, he issued a proclamation, calling upon loyal Hypasians to join his forces, denouncing the excesses of the Laurasian "occupiers", and demanding that the Hypasian Hegemony be restored. At first, he managed to make gains. He drove Laurasian units from Kiytre and Dejang (March 8-14), harried the defenses of Tambor Wat (March 22), and on March 28, won the Battle of Nam Chao, briefly reconquering that stronghold. Rebel units then secured Tonkin, Annam, and the Cochin Outposts, and on April 8, 1483 (three centuries before the annexation of the Haynsia by Empress Aurelia the Great), he won the Battle of Thak Nasao, destroying five Augustus-class destroyers of the Imperial Laurasian Navy and freeing more than 75,000 Hypasian prisoners, then in Laurasian custody. Agricola, however, had in the meantime laid waste the outpost of Chongukin (April 2-4), and on April 12, 1483, he encountered and defeated a Hypasian task force at Djem So. From Djem So, he drove into the system of Ataru (April 21-24), and won a decisive victory there, forcing Calg Thiat to terminate his plans for offensive moves against Cassolar, Qu'emia, and Huerta Mongol.
 * On April 29, Calg Thiat, changing his strategy, attempted to launch a vain strike against the Laurasian General at Hursae. The ensuing Battle of Hursae saw Agricola secure a strategic victory, for he blunted the offensive moves of Calg Thiat's starfighter squadrons, maintained his own headquarters in the star system, and inflicted greater casualties upon the Hypasians. Though Agricola was then forced to defend Xam Neua and Dom Neua from Hypasian moves (May 1483), he had nevertheless regained the advantage. Kiytre was besieged from May 28, and its recovery by the Empire on June 6, 1483, was a great humiliation for the rebel forces. Calg Thiat then attempted to save Nam Chao and Dejang, but failed at the Nerite Star (June 11, 1483). Both strongholds were back in Laurasian hands by June 20; then on June 26, the Battle of Honkin saw another victory for General Agricola. Tonkin, Annan, and the Cochin Outposts were recovered by the middle of July 1483. Agricola then repelled another Hypasian attack against his forces in the Battle of Dano, on July 27. He then determined to force a decisive, direct confrontation with Calg Thiat, and to that purpose lured him to Mons Graupius, which had been colonized by the Imperial Laurasian Navy in December 1482.
 * On August 3, 1483, the Laurasians and Hypasians clashed in the Battle of Mons Graupius. General Agricola placed his auxiliaries in the front line, keeping his main offensive regiments in the rear, and relied upon the superior organization and coordination of his forces in order to blunt Hypasian frontal attacks. He also employed his Tiberius-class turbocannon, to devastating effect. Calg Thiat found that he could not withstand the full power of the Empire in a direct confrontation, and in spite of all his efforts, his forces faltered. By the end of the day, the Battle of Mons Graupius had ended in a decisive victory for the Laurasian Empire. Hypasian units, driven off by the Laurasian squadrons, attempted an outflanking movement, but were themselves outflanked by Laurasian corvettes, frigates, and couriers; all of their attempts to land on the surface of the world were repelled by organized Laurasian aerial assaults. More than 150,000 Hypasian rebel troops died or were wounded in the confrontation, and over a third of their warships destroyed, compared to just 30,000 casualties and the loss of ten vessels for the Laurasians. Calg Thiat himself was captured, being bound in chains on the orders of General Agricola. In September 1483, he would be conveyed back to Laurasia Prime, paraded through its moons and the city of Christiania, and on October 7, executed by the command of Emperor Antiochus at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia.
 * The Emperor hailed the victories of his commander, and on October 14, 1483, awarded him the Order of St. Honorius the Liberator. He commanded for all of his subjects to celebrate, and had a Te Deum conducted at the Westphalian Cathedral. Yet the campaigns were not entirely over. Two-thirds of the Hypasian force escaped from Mons Graupius and now conducted a harrying campaign against Laurasian forces. Agricola pushed on, determined to finally root them out and to thereby consolidate Laurasian rule of the Caledonian Loop. On August 11, he sacked and devastated the Hypasian outpost of Thal Thani; by August 16, his forces had stormed Pataya, Nattkhon Sawan, and Phitsanulok. In September 1483, he engaged in a game of cat and mouse with the Hypasian stragglers, now led by Dag That, in the vicinity of Hanoi, Bangkok, and Atapau. The Laurasians gradually wore down the Hypasian resistance, and inflicted severe losses upon their ranks. Finally, on October 24, 1483, he lured Dag That and his remaining warships to the Nestes Trap; the Battle of Nestes saw a final, more decisive victory for the Laurasian Empire. Dag That and all of his subordinates died in the confrontation, and the Hypasian force was virtually wiped out. It was on November 8, 1483, with the conquest of Inckhutalli in the Wild Marshes, that the conquest of Hypasia, forty years after the initial invasion of Emperor Claudius, was finally concluded. The Hypasian Wars had constituted the Laurasian Empire's longest-running military conflict, and the Hypasian Provinces was the territory subdued with the most difficulty by the Empire. Yet after 1483, Laurasian rule over Hypasia, except for sporadic revolts, occasional pirate and smuggler activity, and acts of civil disobedience, was secure.
 * Emperor Antiochus, on his part, had turned his attention to the Kingdom of the Cosites and the Iffian Imperium, on the northern reaches of the Empire's territory. Ever since the conquest of the Solidaritan Sultanate in 1412, Laurasian relations with both the Cosites and the Iffians had, for many decades, remained startlingly peaceful. The two species, who had asserted themselves following the collapse of Amelianian and Donathian power in the Northern Galactic Borderlands, were too busy fighting with each other, with the Neo-Xilanian Empire, and with the Lavellan States to pose a threat to the Empire's position in the Northern Provinces. But by the late 1470s, that had changed. In 1478, the Iffians gained an aggressive new monarch in the form of Curat (1478-87). Curat was determined to extend the power of his realm towards the Galactic Core, and rightly viewed the Empire as a threat to this. Consequently, he aligned himself with Durna II of Cosita (1476-86), who also entertained ambitions of expanding at Laurasian expense. Beginning in 1481, the Cosites and the Iffians had engaged in routine raiding expeditions into the Empire's territory.
 * Roxuli, Abraham, Eaidon, Zoe, Skyler, and Iphsilion, among other strongholds, were harried by them between June 1481 and April 1483. These operations irritated the Imperial Laurasian Government, resulted in the capture of more than two hundred million sentients, and the infliction of nearly $200 trillion denarii worth of property damage. The Emperor of Laurasia, who had focused on his reforms and innovations within the government, and upon the final subjugation of the Hypasian Provinces, had nevertheless, in March 1482, ordered the Imperial General Headquarters to draft plans for a short, decisive war against the Iffians and Cosites, in order to force them to halt their operations into Laurasian territory. These plans were completed a year later; the Emperor then began assembling his forces throughout the Northern Provinces, and on September 19, announced to the Senate and Synod his intention of going to war. It was on October 22, 1483, that he sent a ultimatum to the Cosite and Iffian Governments, demanding for their recognition of Laurasian dominance over Hypasia and Angelica; the termination of all their expeditions into the Northern Provinces; and the return of all prisoners and goods seized.
 * Curat and Durna, however, had spurned this Laurasian demand, and on November 3, Solidaritan Doris and Finch became subject to another one of their raiding expeditions. This one, however, was repelled by the Imperial Laurasian Navy. Then on November 12, 1483, the Emperor, who had moved from Laurasia Prime to Shannon, issued a declaration of war. Laurasian units, operating from Roxuli, Abraham, Eaidon, Zoe, and their immediate surrounding systems, advanced quickly into the Satian Provinces, then under Cosite control. Gayle was besieged and conquered by a Laurasian expeditionary force (November 12-17, 1483); on November 21, the Emperor's forces obtained a decisive victory in the Battle of King, destroying a joint Cosite-Iffian fleet and demonstrating their tactical supremacy. From King, Charlie was besieged, beginning on November 23, 1483. Emperor Antiochus himself now took direct command of his military forces and conducted the siege. The Siege of Charlie lasted until December 4, when the stronghold fell into Laurasian hands. The Emperor then stormed Multan, Margery, and O'Donnell (December 6-14, 1483), and on December 20, the Battle of Juxles ended in another victory for His Majesty. By the end of the year, Bingley was besieged by the Emperor's units.

1484

 * 1484, the 84th year of the fifteenth century, saw the culmination and then the conclusion of the First Northern War, the first of two major military conflicts fought in the late fifteenth century between the Laurasian Empire on the one hand, and the Iffian Imperium, alongside the Cosite Kingdom, on the other hand. Bingley fell on January 7, 1484; Emperor Antiochus was ruthless, and he had that world's residences, businesses, and other properties comprehensively plundered. From Bingley, a Laurasian force scattered a Cosite convoy near DeMarco (January 11, 1484), and on January 17, the Battle of Sadie ended in another victory for the Empire. The Cosites, under General Aduza, now launched a series of counteroffensives against Roxuli, Massanay, and Sassanay, briefly overrunning all three of these strongholds (January 22-27, 1484). On February 7, they stormed into the outskirts of Dennis; from thence, Wendy, Coen, and Deanna were also assaulted by Cosite units. At the same time, a Iffian expedition struck at Laronn, Sheryl, and Methusalah, penetrating into the heart of the Solidaritan Provinces. A uprising also erupted on Berhamia and Sair by local Solidaritans against the imperial authorities (February 12-14, 1484). The Emperor, apparently confronted by a multitude of sudden crises, dealt with the situation admirably.
 * On February 19, the Governor of Istantius, Sir Leo Baslicus, defeated a Cosite force at Grunch. From Grunch, he bombarded Sair, killing more than 170,000 insurgents and reasserting Laurasian authority in the star system (February 28, 1484). March 1484 saw Laurasian forces drive Iffian units from Laronn and Sheryl, stop their offensive moves in the direction of Alexandia, Frederickslandia, and Leopolodia, and penetrate into Massanay. Emperor Antiochus, on his part, won the Battle of Ipukli (March 28, 1484), which was fought on the three hundredth anniversary of the death of Honorius the Terrible. The coincidence was not lost on the Emperor, and he boasted of how he had achieved where Honorius had failed, in the arts of war and of internal stability. On April 9, 1484, Governor Baslicus suppressed the Solidaritan uprising on Berhamia; Laurasian forces also halted another Iffian expedition, this time against Durglais, Alemeda, and Nystadia. By April 14, Massanay and Sassanay were both back in Laurasian hands; Roxuli followed on April 26; and on May 1, 1484, the Emperor won the Battle of Kaming.
 * Orkhan was conquered on May 6, and on May 14, a Laurasian expedition struck at Pelaski, Kia, and Sly James, inflicting severe damage on the fortifications of those relevant star systems. Then on May 22, 1484, the Emperor lured General Aduza to Meneia, which had been colonized earlier in that century. The ensuing Battle of Meneia resulted in a decisive victory for the Laurasian Empire; Aduza himself was captured, and 200,000 enemy troops lost their lives. Dennis was recovered by Laurasian forces on June 1, and by June 8, they had overrun McIver, Ferguson, Ra'dai, and Illumis, thereby further humiliating the Cosites and Iffians. Laurasian forces were now posed for an offensive against Norah; Satie was besieged from June 3, and fell to them on June 14. Laurasian expeditions penetrated to Adrianne, Abrianne, Natalie, and Tiona; Belprasian was sacked by a Laurasian force on June 26, 1484. Thus it was that on July 12, that both Curat and Durna sued for peace with the Imperial Laurasian Government. The Armistice of Poloa was signed on July 27, 1484.
 * Negotiations then commenced at Martina Mccasia in August 1484. The Emperor's interests were vigorously promoted by Sir Philiostratus Versanius (1439-92), who had served as Chancellor of the Empire since October 1479, and was a loyal servant of Emperor Antiochus. Sir Versanius was well versed in the arts of diplomacy, and he sought to conciliate the Cosite and Iffian delegations while at the same time maintaining the demands of the Imperial Laurasian Government. It was on September 7, 1484, that the Treaty of Martina Mccasia was signed. By the terms of this treaty, all Cosite and Iffian expeditions into the Empire's territory were to cease. The Cosites and Iffians pledged to return all captives they had seized back to the Empire; to pay the Imperial Laurasian Government an annuity of $150.7 trillion denarii, to compensate for the damages they inflicted, and to recognize the integrity of their borders with the Empire. They also agreed to acknowledge Laurasian rule of the Hypasian and Angelican Provinces. In exchange, Emperor Antiochus agreed to revert to the status quo ante bellum, in regards to territorial matters, and to withdraw all Laurasian forces from Cosite and Iffian territory by no later than January 1, 1486. He also agreed to permit for free commercial transit between the two realms, for a period of three years.
 * The Treaty of Martina Mccasia was ratified by all governments by the end of September 1484. Emperor Antiochus began the withdrawal of his military forces, in accordance with the Treaty's provisions, and then, on November 9, 1484, embarked on his trip back to Laurasia Prime. He arrived at his capital world on November 16, and was received with acclaim by the world's populace. He conducted a triumph through the moons, the Second Station of Callista, and into the city of Christiania. The Governing Senate honored him with the titles of Solidaritus Maximus, Cositus Maximus, and Iffius Maximus; he was blessed by the Holy Synod, a Te Deum was sung at the Westphalian Cathedral, and medallions were struck in honor of the occasion. The Emperor then staged a series of lavish games at the Flavian Amphitheater and the Circus Maximus, in order to celebrate the victories thus obtained. As regards to the Hypasian Provinces, Governor-General Agricola had continued colonization and fortification efforts, now that the Caledonian Loop was firmly in Laurasian hands; Tarramania, Icamania, Diocletiania, and Antiochia were all colonized in this year, and the garrison of Hypasia Major received a substantial expansion. The General also constructed the Trae Garrisons in the outskirts of the Loop, and ordered for the holonet system in the Outer Hypasian Provinces to be overhauled. 1484 ended with the Empire again at peace.

1485

 * 1485, the 85h year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire again restored to both external and internal peace. Emperor Antiochus, through his short First Northern War against the Iffian Imperium and the Cosite Kingdom, had ended their raiding expeditions into the Northern Provinces, secured his Empire's jurisdiction in that region, and gained further renown for himself, and for the Empire's military forces. The Hypasian Provinces, as previously mentioned, were now completely subdued. It was thus that in January 1485, Emperor Antiochus formally recalled General Agricola from his duties as Governor of Hypasia and Angelica, and commanded him to return to Laurasia Prime promptly. Agricola, who had been the Governor of those territories for nearly eight years, was by now one of the most renowned military commanders in the Empire, famed throughout for his victories over the intractable Hypasians. Yet the Emperor had now developed a distrust and a jealousy of him, and believed that it would be best to have this vigorous commander under his direct supervision.
 * Agricola, who was himself tired of the exertions of war and administration, and wished to find more peace for himself, accepted the Emperor's recall without demur. On January 21, 1485, he returned to Hypasia Major, and in a speech at the Vakat Palace, declared to his associates and subordinates that he had fulfilled the mission of the Lord Almitis in those territories. Then on February 6, after making further arrangements for the governmental administration in those regions, he made his departure from Hypasia Major, and proceeded in quick fashion to Laurasia Prime. His arrival (February 10, 1485), was greeted with much celebration by the subjects of the capital world. The Senate honored him with the title of The Emperor's Hand; public manifestos were issued enthusing over his achievements; and crowds adored him, shouting their thanks and appreciation to him for what he had accomplished. Emperor Antiochus received the victorious General at the Quencilvanian Palace, and told him that he would always be due the thanks of the Empire's subjects.
 * For the remainder of the month, Agricola found himself celebrated by all on Laurasia Prime. But on March 4, 1485, the Emperor commanded for the General to retire to his estates on Taurasia, and to stay away from the Imperial Laurasian Court. This astonished all, but he complied. Agricola left Laurasia Prime for the last time on March 16, and arrived at Taurasia on April 1. There, he was to remain for the last eight years of his life. The celebrations ended; Antiochus avoided any further references to the victor of the Battle of Mons Graupius, and issued an injunction forbidding the members of his Household from making similar references. Never again did Agricola hold a position of importance in either the military or in administration; he was given no further honors by the Emperor, and Antiochus, by 1487, was taking credit for himself, for the victories gained in Hypasia and Angelica.
 * The Emperor, during the middle months of 1485, focused his attention on the Imperial Almitian Church. As mentioned above, Antiochus rigorously enforced public morals and religion. Throughout his reign, he associated himself closely with the Church, and expressed his firm belief in all of its customs. In order to justify the divine nature of the rule of his dynasty, he emphasized his own connections to the Lord Paul of Almitis. It was in April 1485 that he had a statute of the Prophet erected in the city of Christiania; between 1485 and 1491, similar statutes would be erected in nearly 20,000 other star systems throughout the Empire. He also had a personal shrine to the Prophet erected in the Imperial Chapel. He had the Synod bless the memories of his parents, brother, stillborn daughter, and niece, and in September 1485, ordered for all deceased relatives of sovereigns back to the reign of Honorius I to be given the same honors. He also ordered the construction of the Templum Devorum and the Templum Fortuna Redux, in order to pay further respects to the imperial family; both structures would be completed in 1495. In 1486, the Emperor would begin construction of the Sts. Seleucus and Honorius Monastery in Mendelevium, and in 1487, he would establish the Brigitte Order, with all previous Laurasian monarchs as the order's patron saints.
 * In June 1485, the Emperor renewed the Heresy and Sodomy Laws; he now tightened the penalties for adultery, sodomy, and incest. In his public manifestos, Antiochus stated that such crimes would never be tolerated within his realms, and ordered for the Holy Synod to impose a sentence of automatic excommunication upon any who dared transgress. He expanded the authority of the Court of Heresies, and by the decree of September 7, 1485, forbade all nobles and gentlemen from marrying more than once without obtaining a special dispensation from the Synod. Later that same month, Antiochus would grant the Synod the authority to issue dispensations relating to familial adoption, but laid strict regulations upon the marriage of minors (those under the age of sixteen). In 1488, the Emperor would forbid all sexual relations among couples who had not obtained control over their own revenues and estates. He also mandated that any parent found to engage in relations with their child be not only excommunicated and imprisoned (or executed for the most heinous offenses), but forfeit all of their property and all rights to have children or spouses in the future.
 * The Emperor also heavily prosecuted corruption among clergymen and functionaries, removing any who who were demonstrated to have accepted bribes, and ordering for any found to engage in illicit sexual conduct to be promptly defrocked. He reiterated the old ban on clerical marriage, and revised the rules for denouncement of clergy by their peers. He was especially harsh with nuns and monks. In 1487, the Emperor had six hundred nuns of the Benedictine and Carthusian Orders, found to have broken their vows of lifelong chastity, flared and then buried alive, as custom demanded. In 1493, he would order for the Monastery of St. Joseph's on Jem to be destroyed and all of its monks and mendicants flogged, deprived of their property, and cast out, following reports of "lewd and naughty sexual conduct" there. In 1495, the Emperor would order the Court of High Heresies to conduct annual examinations of all dioceses, monasteries, nunneries, abbacies, chantries, and church estates, so as to root out those accused of sexual impropriety.
 * By October 1485, however, the Emperor had new concerns. Tensions had remained high between the Laurasian Empire and the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania following the end of the Deustianian War in 1476. Duras Shogun, in particular, embarked upon an extensive military mobilization, intensifying his efforts following the death of Emperor Vespasian in June 1479. Narra, Nanking, the strongholds of the Orion Cluster, Gardiner, Leo's Redoubt, Samantha, Breha, Messalina, Chobania, Goni, Reading; all of these strongholds saw their garrisons increased in size, given modern military equipment, and reorganized vigorously. Duras was encouraged by his younger brother, Prince Decabolio, in his efforts. Decabolio harbored a great hatred for the Laurasian Empire, and was determined to see his species return to their earlier position of power and honor. By November 1484, the mobilization efforts had been virtually complete, and in March 1485, Duras Shogun authorized his brother to conduct reconnaissance and harrying expeditions into Laurasian territory.
 * Decabolio did not hesitate to do so, and he now launched a series of vigorous moves. Gulistan was threatened by a Kimanian expedition that very month; then, between March and October 1485, the Kimanian Prince led expeditions against worlds as varied as Nahickvan, Karabakh, Qobba-Darkand, Shaki, Erevan, Tolbiac, Earl, Shell, Dumbgwita, and Khagia, among others. He harried Laurasian supply lines; impounded or attacked Laurasian transport and commercial convoys; and tampered with communications in the Upper Barsar Regions. All of these efforts greatly agitated the Imperial Laurasian Government; more than $200 trillion denarii worth of damage was attributed to the Kimanian actions, and on Laurasia Prime, clamors arose for actions to be taken. At first, Emperor Antiochus had merely strengthened the garrisons of the Armenian Provinces, sent a series of diplomatic requests to the Kimanian Government, demanding for an end to the expeditions, and ordered the General Headquarters to draft plans for preemptive military operations. He also entrusted the rising young Major-General, Sir Antigonus Trajanus, commander of the garrisons of Cal, Simon, Stahl, and Beverly Hereidu, with greater responsibility, in defending against the expeditions and maintaining Laurasian border defenses. But it was in October that the clamors reached such a level, and Kimanian actions such a tempo, that Antiochus finally took more vigorous action. In particular, the Kimanian murder of the Governor of Christopher, Sir Oppius Sabinus, on October 14, 1485, aroused much fury throughout the Empire. On October 17, the Emperor dispatched one last ultimatum to the Celestial Court. In this ultimatum, Antiochus demanded that all expeditions cease immediately; that the Shogun compensate the Empire for all of the losses it had suffered; and that Laurasian troops be stationed at Gardiner and Leo's Redoubt, to monitor Kimanian actions in the future.
 * Prince Decabolio openly laughed at the Laurasian demands, and so did Duras Shogun. On October 22, they issued a haughty response to the ultimatum. Refusing to heed the Emperor's terms, they called for the return of all territories seized by the Laurasian Empire since 1413. This was unacceptable for Emperor Antiochus, and on November 1, his patience finally exhausted, he issued a declaration of war. Kimanian units under Prince Decabolio, however, made their own advances into Laurasian territory. On November 3, they breached the defenses of Christophsis, securing that world with some ease. Christopher, already weakened by the loss of its governor, capitulated two days later. By November 13, Kimanian units had also occupied Shrivan, Shaki, Baku, and Derbent, dealing a series of humiliating blows to Laurasian garrisons in the Lower Barsar Regions. And on November 19, Decabolio Shogun won the Battle of Samurita, thereby driving into, and occupying, Gilestis. By the end of the month, the Laurasians had also lost Nikki Lowell, Constipex, and Dumbgwita to Kimanian offensives.
 * On December 7, 1485, however, a Kimanian move against Damavand, Trieste, and Morley was defeated by General Trajanus in the Battle of Calkand. He then repelled another Kimanian offensive, this time against Herat (December 11-14), and on December 18, seized Dominguez in a surprise offensive. Emperor Antiochus, on his part, now ordered his Praetorian Prefect, Legate-General the Lord Fuscus, to take command of operations in the Barsar Regions. Fuscus made his leave from Laurasia Prime on December 20, and proceeded rapidly along the Kimanian Trade Run. He arrived at Turkmenchay on December 22, and immediately launched a counteroffensive against Nikki Lowell, recovering that stronghold on Ascentmas Day, 1485. By the end of the year, Shrivan was under siege by Laurasian units. 1485 therefore ended with Laurasia once again at war with the Kimanians.

1486

 * 1486, the 86th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire now engaged in war once more with the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania in the Barsar Regions. The early months of 1486 witnessed the Empire's military forces, under the command of Legate-General the Lord Fuscus, obtain a series of victories over the Kimanians. On January 9, 1486, Shrivan fell to the Empire; Fuscus had the High Citadel of Do Chou destroyed, all of the world's military supplies and equipment confiscated, and the leading officers of the garrison bound in chains and transported away from the star system. From Shrivan, Gilestis was reconquered (January 11), followed on January 16, by Nikki Lowell. On January 28, 1486, Lord Fuscus obtained another victory, this time over Prince Decabolio's chief subordinate, Lecabolio, in the Battle of Dymer. This allowed for him to recover both Constipex and Dumbgwita from the Kimanians (February 1486), and to drive into the outskirts of Shaki; Shaki fell on March 8, thereby dealing another blow to the Celestial Dynasty. Baku and Derbent were recovered by March 14, and on March 22, 1486, Fuscus obtained another victory in the Battle of Goni. Goni itself now fell into Laurasian hands. On March 25, Fuscus moved against Dominguez, overrunning the stronghold in swift order; from thence, Caleb, Dodson, and Harrison all fell into Laurasian hands (March 28-April 5). Prince Decabolio, however, had been biding his time against the Empire, and he now planned to lure Fuscus into a trap. The system which he chose for this was Sardae, the sister world of Tapae (where, later, two famous battles would be fought between the Empire and the Celestial Dynasty), and one of the chief Kimanian military outposts in the Lower Barsar Regions.
 * On April 9, 1486, Prince Decabolio succeeded in luring Fuscus's forces into Sardae, using his probes in order to disseminate false information to Fuscus and his subordinates that the world was open to an unchallenged, and swift Laurasian assault. When Fuscus arrived at the star system, indeed, he found that the defenses had apparently been dismantled, and that the garrison could be subject to a simple orbital bombardment. This, however, was a deception, and as soon as Laurasian units began bombarding the world's shields, Decabolio appeared with his fleet, surrounded the star system with his mobile units, and then shred through the lines of the Imperial Laurasian Navy. Fuscus found that he could not penetrate from the star system, and that he was trapped. Within hours, the Battle of Sardae had ended in a decisive victory for the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. More than 150,000 Laurasian troops died; one-third of the fleet was destroyed, and another third dispersed; and Fuscus himself was killed towards the end of the confrontation. Following the Battle of Sardae, Kimanian forces made great advances. Goni was recovered (April 12), followed by Leseur (April 14), Lange (April 18), and on April 22, Dominguez. Gilestis and Constipex were again stormed by Kimanian units the following day, and on April 28, 1486, the Battle of Gilan ended in another victory for Prince Decabolio. By the beginning of May 1486, Decabolio's units had also conquered Baku, Derbernt, Turkmenchay, and Gyrmi.
 * On May 4, 1486, Decabolio laid Katli under siege; the Laurasian garrison of the star system posed a substantial resistance to the Prince's troops. Ultimately however, on May 11, Katli fell into Kimanian hands. Decabolio then destroyed a Laurasian task force at Morley (May 14), and by May 19, Isaac, Armenia Minor, and Woolestone had also fallen into Kimanian hands. Emperor Antiochus was now utterly distressed by this series of reverses, and he sought to take direct command of the military operations himself. On May 24, following the conquest of Hinds Prime and Kamanny by Kimanian forces, the Emperor made his leave from Laurasia Prime, and proceeded rapidly down the Trade Run to Roastafaria Major. He arrived there on May 27, and immediately launched a series of counteroffensives against the Kimanians. The Emperor secured the defenses of Christopher (June 1, 1486), drove Kimanian units from Willona and Woods (June 6), and on June 11, besieged Rolle. The stronghold fell four days later, and from thence, Bookman was assaulted. It proved more resilient, and on June 19, the Laurasians suffered a further reverse in the Battle of Shusha. By June 23, Prince Decabolio had successfully raided Isabella, penetrated into Les Mans, Cambrina, and Jasmine, and had blockaded Armenia Major. Emperor Antiochus's efforts to bolster the defenses of Rose, Jack, Ruthelaine, and Roastafaria Minor against these Kimanian moves were only partially successful. On July 3, 1486, however, Bookman did fall into the Emperor's possession.
 * Dorothea and Lange were then assaulted (July 6-11), but both strongholds could not be immediately taken, and had to therefore be laid under siege. On July 14, 1486, the Prince attacked the Emperor at Tolbiac; the ensuing Battle of Tolbiac resulted in a strategic victory for the Kimanian Prince, who managed to force a Laurasian withdrawal and to capture most of the Tiberius-class turbocannon deployed; Antiochus, however, inflicted greater casualties upon the Kimanian ranks, and he maintained the intergity of his chief offensive formations. Earl, Shell, and Khagia fell into Kimanian hands, but at the same time, Laurasian troops drove to Celestia, Neutria, and Ralina. By the end of August 1486, these three worlds were in Laurasian hands, and the Emperor conducted reconnaissance expeditions in the vicinity of Leo's Redoubt, Morangy, and Kimanis Mooria. On September 8, 1486, he recovered Baku and Derbent, and on September 13, drove into Mazandaran, which had been overrun by a Kimanian force. Peterslie, Warren, and Martinez, however, were sacked by Kimanian expeditions (September 14-22), and on October 2, Thelma was besieged and conquered by Prince Decabolio.
 * Decabolio's further advances were blunted by confrontations with the Emperor's units at Imma, Emma, Walden, Gigi, Stapleton, and Courtney during the course of October 1486; moreover, on October 17, 1486, the Battle of Tory ended in victory for the Emperor, who thereby recovered Shaki and Gilan. On November 4, Nakhichivan and Igdir were both assaulted by the Kimanians; Antiochus, by maintaining his communications lines, and rushing immediate aid to the relevant garrisons, managed to keep both systems in Laurasian hands. On November 17, Prince Decabolio, stymied in the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories, launched another push into the Melorkian Provinces. Dacia fell to a vigorous Kimanian assault (November 17-19), and on November 22, 1486, he won the Battle of Merovech. He then destroyed the Laurasian hyperspace terminal at Tamars (November 24), seized Tourbonne (November 26-December 1), and on December 9, 1486, won the Battle of Dagnught. Moule then fell into Melorkian hands on December 12. Emperor Antiochus, however, now moved swiftly to Cholodio. From Cholodio, he repelled Kimanian offensives against Wilmson, Xxi, and Jemeina (December 14-19, 1486), and on December 22, recovered Earl, Shell, and Tolbiac. Dumbgwita and Khagia were both being besieged by Laurasian units at the end of 1486.
 * On September 19, 1486, the future Emperor Antoninius Pius (1538-61) was born in Dilorium, Ux-ney, in the Laurasian Purse Region of the Laurasian Empire. He was the only child of Sir Titus Antoninus Fulvus (1456-90) and his wife Lady Arria Fadilla (1460-87). Fulvus, who served on the Governing Senate from 1484 to his death in 1490, was also the Vice-Chancellor of the Imperial Academy of the Arts in 1489-90, Legate of the Christiania Board of Utilities, and a member of the board of directors for Katherine Drive Yards. His mother was the heiress to the renowned Fadilla family, which was involved in retail, land speculation, stock speculation, and agricultural raising. It therefore possessed property and estates through the Core Regions. Both of the future Emperor's parents would die while he was only a young child, and he would be raised by his maternal grandfather, Sir Gnaeus Titus Fadilla (1431-1505).

1487

 * 1487, the 87th year of the fifteenth century, commenced with the Laurasian Empire's military forces still engaged in a vigorous war with the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania. Prince Decabolio, during the early months of the new year, intensified, with renewed vigor, his moves into Laurasian territory. On January 3, 1487, the Prince advanced against Armenia Major again; that star system had continued to defy the Kimanian forces. His assault on Armenia Major was conducted swiftly and efficiently; on January 11, the world surrendered to the Celestial Dynasty's forces. From Armenia Major, Winehouse, Peterslie, and Tea fell into Kimanian hands (January 12-17), and on January 20, 1487, the Battle of Masia ended in another victory for Prince Decabolio. Cal, Simon, and Morley were all firmly in the possession of the Kimanians by the end of January 1487, and on February 6, the Prince executed a daring and lightening offensive into the Beatrician Bend. Trieste, Beatrice Minor, and Ginger fell into Kimanian hands during February 1487. Emperor Antiochus, however, had conquered Orion III, Breha, and Chobania during that same month, and on March 5, 1487, compelled the Kimanians to retreat from Toule, Merovech, and Les Mans. He then secured Tamars (March 11), and on March 14, humiliated the Kimanians in the Battle of Babania. On March 22, 1487, the Emperor obtained another victory in the Battle of Woolestone, recovering that stronghold; Laurasian units also seized Isaac, Dominguez, and Skold. Jarman and Allen fell on April 7, 1487, and on April 12, Christopher and Christophsis were secured.
 * By the middle of April 1487, Kimanian units were operating in the vicinity of Beatrice Major, Beatrician Zoo, and Trebek, but their assaults against Jeopardy, Vanna, Sejak, and Redia ended in failure. Prince Decabolio himself now sought to return to the Armenian Worlds, to blunt further Laurasian moves, and to keep his eye on events then transpiring on Kimania. The health of Duros Shogun had entered a dangerous decline from November 1486; on April 21, 1487, he suffered a severe stroke on Derangy. The Prince attempted to save Armenia Minor, but the world again fell into Laurasian hands on April 26. On May 14, 1487, Dumbgwita and Khagia, having been besieged for several months, finally succumbed to the Empire's military forces. Beverly Hereidu, Hinds Prime, and Simon were recovered (May 16-27), and on June 1, Emperor Antiochus encountered and defeated Prince Decabolio in the Battle of Herat. Gilan, Astarabad, and Turckmenchay were firmly in Laurasian hands by June 16, and on June 22, 1487, Decabolio was defeated again in the Battle of Stedham.
 * In July 1487, Emperor Antiochus, seeking to turn his attention back to affairs on Laurasia Prime, decided to make his leave from the front. He did so, however, with the assurance that he had in place talented military commanders who would continue the war effort against Kimania without fail. Therefore, the Emperor appointed Legate-General Sir Tettius Julianus, Duke of Sanegeta (1436-94), as the commander-in-chief of Laurasian forces in the Barsar Regions. General Trajanius, who had continued to distinguish himself by action with the Kimanians, was made his chief subordinate commander. Then on August 4, 1487, the Emperor himself made his leave from the theater of war, and proceeded back up the Kimanian Trade Run to Laurasia Prime. General Julianus did not flag in his mission. He now took advantage of the Laurasian hold of Harrison, Skold, Jarman, and Allen to prosecute further the drive in the Jarjanican Provinces and Hutsite Reaches. Roschmelle was assaulted on August 14, 1487; the world fell two days later. Drea, Duana, and Aldea then followed (August 16-23), and on August 28, 1487, the Battle of Mike ended in another victory for Laurasian arms.
 * Hutsia Minor was then besieged; its fall on September 7, 1487, saw more than 50,000 Kimanian troops and the prototype Wuju-class star destroyer fall into Laurasian hands. Prince Decabolio's moves against Christopher, Gilestis, and Breha accomplished nothing. He was still distracted by events on Kimania itself. On September 9, 1487, two days after the fall of Hutsia Minor to the Laurasian Empire, Duras Shogun died at the Summer Palace, after having reigned for twenty-three years. The Prince now succeeded him as Decabolio Shogun; but his dominions continued to remain under Laurasian attack. By the end of September 1487, Leo's Redoubt, Angel, and Millard had fallen into Laurasian hands; Hutsia Major followed on October 8, and Abshire was besieged from October 13. It did not fall until November 5. On November 11, Susan and Chobania fell to the Laurasians. Decabolio, however, launched another vigorous counteroffensive, seizing Echimadzin and Ganja; then on November 25, 1487, he won the Battle of Nelson. Qoba-Darkand, Karabakh, and Aslanduz then fell into Kimanian hands, during the early weeks of December 1487. By the end of 1487, Laurasian forces were entrenched in the Barsar Regions, but Kimanian units continued to occupy parts of Laurasian territory.

1488

 * The year 1488 began with Decabolio Shogun, who remained as ardent an enemy of the Laurasian Empire as ever, launching another series of counteroffensives into Laurasian territory. He hoped, through guerilla tactics and constant attrition, to wear down the strength of the Empire's forces, and to thereby compel the Imperial Laurasian Government into territorial concessions in the Barsar Regions. On January 9, 1488, he won the Battle of Karabezouk, thereby avenging the Laurasian victory there seventy-five years earlier. Astarbad was then besieged and conquered by Kimanian units (January 12-19); from thence, Orion III and Lange were recovered by the Shogun, and on January 24, 1488, he humiliated the Laurasians again in the Battle of Dauley. Quba then fell to the Kimanians (January 27-31), and they then pushed towards Christopher. Christopher was besieged throughout February 1488 and fell on March 8, denting the Laurasian position in the vicinity of Rolle and Bookman. Constipex, Millard, and Cox were then cleared of Laurasian units, and on March 17, 1488, Admiral Xi Jinping defeated the Laurasians of General Trajanius in the Battle of Henderson.
 * Angel was then recovered by the Kimanians on March 28, and on April 4, 1488, the Battle of Hinds Minor ended in another victory for the Celestial Dynasty. The Shogun, however, had failed to recover Celestia, Ralina, and Neutria, all of whom remained in Laurasian hands, and he did not count that from Cyberton Xerxia, General Julianus would launch further moves in the central Barsar Regions. Samantha and Reading were now blockaded by the Empire's forces, beginning on April 9, 1488. The siege of these two strongholds was also compounded by Julianus's victory at Goni (April 14, 1488), and his capture of the Kimanian outposts of Adamclisi and Tyler (April1 19-22). On April 29, 1488, Reading cracked under the Laurasian pressure, and fell into the hands of the Empire. Samantha finally fell on May 14, dealing another significant blow to the Kimanian strategic position. Filorean was then overrun by General Trajanius in June 1488, and Laurasian units recovered Gilan, Karabakh, and Astarbad. The Battle of Perette (June 14, 1488), was a particular humiliation for Decabolio Shogun.
 * On July 14, 1488, Decabolio Shogun launched an offensive towards Beverly Hereidu and Dee, hoping to storm both of these strongholds and to then move forward into the Armenian Provinces. General Julianus, however, monitored the Kimanian moves, and determined to attack the Shogun before he could advance any further. Three days later, just as the Shogun was moving near the outskirts of Dee, the General made his move. Laurasian corvettes, starfighters, and freighters swept at the Kimanian squadrons, disoriented them with a variety of aerial actions, and thereby forced Decabolio to draw off many of his offensive squadrons. The Kimanians soon surrounded the Laurasian detachments, and it seemed that they had the advantage. Julianus, however, now sent in his troops to storm the Kimanian mobile outposts in the Dee Junction, and had his starfighters, destroyers, and battleships break the wedge of the Celestial Navy's formations. The ensuing Battle of the Dee Straits, as it was known, resulted in a decisive victory for the Laurasian Empire. Decabolio Shogun lost sixty of his warships, and 270,000 of his troops; he was forced to begin his retreat from Dee. He was harassed along the entire route by Julianus's forces; they pursued him all the way to Tapae. The Shogun now sought to muster the garrison of that system, and to barricade it against the Laurasians.
 * This attempt, however, proved to be unsuccessful. On August 4, 1488, the First Battle of Tapae was waged. This battle lasted for the next four days, as Decabolio Shogun attempted, time and time again, to break out with his offensive formations. Julianus, however, used his superior mobile units to stop all such Kimanian moves, and he cut off all communication and supply routes into the star system. When it was over, the Laurasians had scored another great victory; Decabolio Shogun lost virtually all of his remaining warships, personnel, and troops, and barely managed to evade capture on his personal starfighter. Tapae was now in the hands of the Empire, and Messalina was subjected to a direct offensive. The Siege of Messalina began on August 15, 1488, and lasted for nearly two months. Throughout that entire time, Laurasian and Kimanian forces continued to clash at Celestia, Derangy, Morangy, Cyberton Xerxia, and in the Lower Melorkian Provinces. Julianus, however, remained fixed on the goal; September 1488 saw Laurasian units gain complete control over Messalina's outskirts.
 * Finally, on October 1, 1488, Messalina fell to the Empire. This, and the Laurasian conquest of Riley on October 12, finally compelled Decabolio Shogun to begin peace negotiations with the Imperial Laurasian Government. On October 21, 1488, the Shogun sent a armistice request to his Laurasian counterpart Emperor Antiochus, who was himself eager to turn back to internal matters, and contemplating a second war against the Cosites and Iffians, accepted the Kimanian request almost immediately. On November 4, 1488, the Armistice of Soraya was signed by the Shogun and General Julianus. From thence, the preparations for negotiations began immediately. It was on December 7, 1488, that a conference was convened on Abigail, also in the Ashlgothian Borderlands Territories, for the final treaty to end the war. The conference continued early into the following year.

1489

 * 1489 began with the Laurasian Empire's diplomats negotiating with those of the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania for an end to the Fifth Laurasian-Kimanian War of the fifteenth century. These efforts bore their fruit after some further weeks of negotiation. On January 22, 1489, the Treaty of Abigail was signed, restoring peace between the Empire and the Celestial Dynasty. By the terms of this treaty, Emperor Antiochus acquired Tapae, Sardae, Breha, Constipex, Henderson, Cox, and the Upper Orion Cluster, thereby consolidating the Empire's dominance of the farther Kimanian Regions. Decabolio Shogun, moreover, agreed to sign no military alliance or make any treaty with a foreign power without first obtaining the approval of the Imperial Laurasian Government; to permit the Empire's troops military transit privileges through his dominions; and to respect the rights of the Laurasian Embassy on Kimania. In exchange, the Emperor of Laurasia agreed to pay an annual subsidy of $75.3 billion denarii to the Court of Kimania; to allow the Shogun to employ the services of Laurasian engineers, military technicians, and navigators; and to refrain from interference in Kimanian internal affairs. All Laurasian units were to be withdrawn from Kimanian territory by no later than January 1, 1491. Decabolio Shogun, however, did acknowledge the Emperor as his protector. The Treaty of Abigail was ratified by both governments in February 1489.
 * With the end of the war, Emperor Antiochus hoped that he could turn his full attention back to internal policy in the Empire, but nurture his long-term plans for war in the Wild Marshes and Galactic Borderlands. This, however, was not to happen. Many within the Empire were dissatisfied about the terms of the Treaty of Abigail, and angered that the Imperial Laurasian Government was now bound to pay an annual subsidy, to provide advisors to, and respect the internal independence of, the Celestial Dynasty. Moreover, many thought that the Emperor did not force the concession of as much Kimanian territory as would otherwise have been possible. These tensions were now brought to the fore. The Emperor conducted games, a triumph, and other celebrations on Laurasia Prime in order to mark the Laurasian victories. But in the Ashlgothian Provinces, there now arose a rebellion against his authority. That rebellion was sparked by the Governor of Ashlgothia Major, Legate-General Sir Lucius Antoninus Saturninus, Baron Saturninus of Leslie (1440-89). Governor Saturninus was angered by the Emperor's policies towards the Kimanians, and he believed that the Empire needed a more vigorous form of government, one that would not hesitate to take the advantage over the enemies of Almitis. He was also alienated by Antiochus's harsh treatment of the Senate and the imperial nobility.
 * Thus it was that on March 7, 1489, the Governor raised his standard on Ashlgothia Major, and announced himself to be in a rebellion against the Emperor. He declared that he would not "soil himself any further" by acknowledging the continued rule of Antiochus over the Empire's dominions. He and his forces, during the course of the next two months, made gains against the garrisons and forces loyal to the Emperor. On March 11, Saturninus besieged and conquered Vetera; by March 18, Moguntia and Stapleton had also fallen into rebel hands. On March 23, 1489, the Battle of Kane ended in another decisive victory for the Governor's forces. He then destroyed a government convoy in the vicinity of Peterslie (March 28-April 2), and on April 7, 1489, three centuries before the death of Marasharite Emperor Abdulahamid II, drove into Jennings. Jennings capitulated the following day; Mirohassani, Matthew, and West were in rebel hands by April 23, and on April 28, the General's forces blockaded Hefner. Allison, Brooke One, and Emily Deustiania were harassed by rebel expeditions; on May 5, 1489, the Battle of Cyrus III ended in victory for Saturninus. But Saturninus had overextended himself, and he was now conducting operations some ways outside of the vicinity of his own territories.
 * Emperor Antiochus had bid his time. He ensured that the garrisons of the Kimanian Trade Run were secure against rebel moves; ordered the Imperial Intelligence Agency to conduct purges of any among the Praetorian Guards, the Colleges of State, or the Imperial Household who might be tempted to associate themselves with Saturninus; and himself reminded his subjects of the victories and the exploits of his father and brother. He called upon the Holy Synod to excommunicate Saturninus and his followers (April 27, 1489), and he offered to reward any subject who openly disavowed rebel aims, or who reported rebel intentions to his government. And it was on May 7 that he issued instructions to the Baron Maximus of Eutagia (1437-95), Governor of Lower Melorkia, to launch an immediate counteroffensive against Saturninus. Maximus was assisted by his procurator, Sir Titus Flavius Norbanus (1445-1503), who also served as Praetor of Roastafaria Major. He now repelled a rebel offensive against Jack (May 8-13), and on May 18, 1489, won the Skirmish of Alasara.
 * From Alasara, he defeated rebel forces in confrontations at Kathryn, Soraya, and Abigail, and on June 6, 1489, drove Saturninus from Mirohassani. Hefner was then relieved on June 18. On June 22, Saturninus attempted to lure the garrison of Jeremy to his side. This attempt foundered, and the only result of it was that he was driven from Stapleton and Moguntia. Then on July 2, 1489, Governor Maximus advanced onto Ashlgothia Minor, having seized both Thelma and Tea. Saturninus now hastened back to Ashlgothia Minor, but it was in vain. On July 6, 1489, the Battle of Ashlgothia Minor ended in a decisive victory for Maximus. Saturninus himself was not only defeated but killed, and his associates too, fell to the sword. The death of Saturninus resulted in the collapse of his rebellion; by August 1489, the Ashlgothian Provinces were again firmly in the hands of the Empire.
 * Emperor Antiochus was angered by the Saturninan Revolt, as it became known, and embarked upon a comprehensive policy of retaliation and retribution. The Emperor ordered for the executions of more than 200,000 rebels during August and September 1489; another 350,000 were imprisoned or exiled on his orders. The Holy Synod confirmed its sentence of excommunication against Saturninus and all of his followers; the Emperor, moreover, had all rebel properties, revenues, and estates confiscated. He expunged all public references to the Rebellion, tightened the penalties for treason, and imposed marital law on Ashlgothia Major, Ashlgothia Minor, and other star systems in the Ashlgothian Provinces. Yet the Emperor also rewarded all of those who had participated in the rebellion's suppression. All soldiers in the forces thus concerned received a raise in their pay and the grant of additional vacation privileges; Governor Maximus was awarded $320 billion denarii, granted rebel estates, and was promoted to Earl of Eutagia in September 1489. Antiochus conducted public festivities on Laurasia Prime, staging a lavish spectacle of wild beasts, stimulated battles, and dramas at the Flavian Amiptheater; on October 5, 1489, he bequeathed nearly $4 billion denarii worth of largesse upon the inhabitants of the city of Christiania.
 * But by October 1489, the Empire was again confronted with the specter of military conflict: this time against the Hookiee Confederacy. Since 1482, the Confederacy had been under the rule of Patriarch Tarfful. Tarrful simmered at the terms of subjugation and alliance to the Empire, and sought to reestablish the independence of the Confederacy. He was encouraged in his ambitions by Mellorite Emperor Qalawun Sala I (1479-90), who was himself alarmed by the territorial ambitions of the Laurasian Empire, and sought to curb these before they got out of bounds. In September 1486, the Treaty of Dion provided for financial subsidies, technical assistance, and diplomatic aid to the Hookiees by the Mellorite Empire. Taking advantage of this, Tarrful expanded his military forces; equipped them with new and modernized arms, weapons, and shields; and strengthened the garrisons of Predosur, Brian, Moesby, and Hornsfield. He also launched reconnaissance expeditions into the Middle Territories, and sought to arouse the patriotism of his own subjects. It was on October 14, 1489, that the Patriarch issued a series of demands to the Imperial Court. In his ultimatum, he sought for the Empire to release Melanie Major from all obligations towards it; to retreat from Nottingham, Deborah, Boydaria, Majoria Schall, and the Melanie Trunk Line; and to demilitarize the Millian Home Region.
 * The Emperor of Laurasia, when he received these demands, considered them to be unacceptable. Moreover, he was angered by the insolence of the Hookiees, and sought to demonstrate to them his Empire's superior capabilities. On October 23, he issued a declaration of war against the Hookiee Confederacy and declared them to be in contempt of their obligations. Hookiee units, however, now managed to obtain some victories over the Empire. Bor'say was stormed by a Hookiee force (October 24-29), followed by Mariana Sirtia (November 2), Grand Junction (November 4), and Wayne (November 11). Jonathania was attacked and plundered by a Hookiee expedition on November 13, and on November 16, Tarrful won the Battle of Deschanel. Borenaz, Temperance, and Par'say were then besieged. The Hookiee momentum, however, ran out by the end of November 1489. General Sir Antigonus Trajanius, reassigned from the Barsar Regions to the Middle Territories, now distinguished himself against the Hookiees. He defeated them at Pailbirth (December 4, 1489), and on December 9, recovered Deschanel. Laurasian victories at Griffith, Fats, Nottingham, and Juno (December 11-15, 1489) followed, and on December 17, Laurasian units seized Metalorn. On December 22, the Battle of Kashykk ended in another victory for General Trajanius. Temperance and Par'say were relieved on Ascentmas Day, 1489, and on December 30, 1489, Grand Junction was recovered. Thus, as 1489 ended, the Hookiees were on the path to defeat.

1490

 * 1490, the 90th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire, for the last time, waging war with the Hookiee Confederacy. On January 1, 1490, in a proclamation to his subjects, Emperor Antiochus hailed the achievements of his own person and of his military commanders, declared that the Lord Almitis had blessed the Laurasian race, and expressed his hopes that the last decade of the fifteenth century would yield "yet more hopes and prosperity" for his realms. And indeed, early 1490 saw the destruction of the Hookiee Confederacy. The Mellorite Empire, which had given aid to the Hookiees, was distracted again by war with its Xilanian, Cosite, and Iffian rivals, and by the continued defiance of the Brestord Kingdom of Karakorum. Consequently, Laurasian objectives in Hookiee territory could be achieved easily. On January 7, 1490, the Battle of Tyvooka ended in another decisive victory for the forces of General Trajanius, who successfully drove off the assaults of Hookiee warriors, and maintained discipline among his own formations. From thence, he drove the Hookiees from Wayne (January 8-9), Mariana Sirtia (January 11), and Bor'say (January 14). On January 19, 1490, the General destroyed a Hookiee expeditionary force under Hewbacca in the Battle of Wrylock. Metalorn then fell into Laurasian hands on January 25, and in February 1490, Hookiee moves to recover Predosur were blunted. On March 8, the Battle of Alaris saw another decisive Laurasian victory.
 * Over the course of March 1490, Laurasian units overran the Hookiee colonies of Transdosha, Mytaranor, and Randon; Tarrful's forces, in spite of their expansion and organization, could not ultimately stand up to the superiority of the Imperial Laurasian Military. Kwokhur and Rakhuun were then seized (April 8, 1490), and on April 17, Tarrful suffered defeat again in the Battle of Tyria. Finally, on May 2, 1490, Hoohshikk itself was besieged by the Laurasian Empire's forces. The Siege of Hoohshikk lasted for nearly a month, for the Hookiees proved themselves to be especially adept in defending their capital world. Laurasian organization and use of the Tiberius-class turbocannon, however, ultimately wore down Hookiee defenses. On June 1, Hoohshikk's shields were breached, and its orbital garrisons overrun. The 27th Imperial Army landed on the world, and conducted extensive ground operations, with General Trajanius himself leading the assaults. Tarrful and High Regent Turdacca resisted until the end, and were cut down by Laurasian troops. Finally, on June 16, all resistance on Hoohshikk ended. The subjugation of Kara and Heresera, shortly thereafter, brought all Hookiee territory, by July 1490, into the hands of the Laurasian Empire.
 * Emperor Antiochus was jubilant over this swift victory, and on August 3, 1490, he would commission the construction of the Column of Valor in Constantinople, as a monument to the victories of the preceding years. He conducted more lavish games, celebrations, and festivities on Laurasia Prime, ordered all of his subjects to offer their thanks to the Lord Almitis, and decked himself, as well as his courtiers, in expensive Horacian garments, with emblems of war and of the species conquered on them. In September 1490, General Trajanius returned to Laurasia Prime, and was rewarded by the Emperor with the Order of St. Seleucus the Victor and with the governorship of Way'tosk and Temperance. But by October 1490, the Emperor's paranoia had reached a fervent pitch. He became more determined than ever to enforce the traditional customs of the Almitian Church. On October 14, he ordered the Court of High Heresies to compile together all reports of sexual deviancy or crime in the Church. It was from these that he learned that the Head Nun of the Order of St. Catherine, Cornelia Fulania, had been promiscuous, violating her vows as a Nun of Almitis. On October 26, the Emperor ordered for her arrest; Fulania was conveyed to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. There, she was harshly interrogated by the Emperor's agents, and called to question on her offenses.
 * Fulania admitted that she had strayed, but used the Almitian Scriptures to defend herself. She also alleged that the Emperor himself had indulged in various ways, and it was therefore hypocritical of him to accuse her. Antiochus was absolutely outraged at this, and on November 6, he had Fulania attainted. She was, furthermore, excommunicated by the Holy Synod, deprived of her ecclesiastical rank and positions, and publicly condemned. On November 12, her execution was carried out on Hepudermia. The Emperor then conducted a purge of the Order of St. Catherine, between November 12 and December 3, more than 4,000 nuns and lady members would be arrested, interrogated, and either executed, imprisoned, or exiled for their offenses. In December 1490, the Emperor compelled all of his courtiers to divulge information about their own sexual relationships, and he issued a strict injunction against any civilian having any personal contact with officers of the Praetorian Guards, unless if they were in a married relationship approved by the Church. These measures reaffirmed the Emperor's firm stance on personal morality, but also alienated his subjects.

1491-1492

 * The years 1491 and 1492 saw the Laurasian Empire remain at peace with its neighbors. However, within the Empire, the oppressive regime of Emperor Antiochus IV intensified. The Emperor of Laurasia continued to govern his dominions in the same conscientious manner as he had before. However, he became convinced that unless if all threats to the Imperial Laurasian Government, and to his own position were eliminated, then he could not live in peace. Consequently, he enacted an ever-increasing program of surveillance, of censorship, and of penalties, for those construed to have violated the precepts which he had laid down. In January 1491, Antiochus implemented a series of reforms to the Imperial Intelligence Agency. He now granted the Agency the unlimited authority to search properties, to arrest and detain individuals, and to use torture on criminal suspects without the need for any warrant or any other authorization. The Emperor also granted the military the authority to impose marital law in any region of the Empire where it was deemed that its inhabitants possessed "treasonous thoughts" about the government and the Emperor; the Senate's jurisdiction over court martials and specialized courts was curtailed, and he narrowed the requirements for valid evidence to be presented in Court. The Emperor also, by the decree of February 7, 1491, granted judges and praetors absolute authority over the proceedings of any trial in which they presided; they could now order any individual to pay fines or to serve hard labor for revealing any details of the case, or for disobeying their commands. The jury was almost entirely eliminated, being retained only for the highest cases of state.
 * The Emperor also, in March 1491, established the Bureau of Judicial Collections, in the College of Finance, to process all fines, levies, and confiscations made by the Imperial Laurasian Government in cases of importance to the state. In June 1492, the Emperor went even further with his so-called "Placenta Decrees", named after the Palace of Placenta on Darcia, from whence they were issued. The decrees now imposed uniform censorship procedures upon the press and communications of the Empire. All outlets were forbidden to report anything which was not first approved by the specialized Censorship Board, placed under the jurisdiction of the College of Communications. Moreover, the Emperor organized a system of elaborate rewards for those enthused his merits, and elaborate penalties for those who dared to criticize him. The same decrees regulated what could and could not be discussed in public; forbade all public assemblies; banned political and academic clubs, organizations, and fraternities; required all those holding public office, or owning business enterprises, to swear an oath to uphold the laws of the Empire; and created a registry, upon which all works banned by the state were to be entered. These Placenta Decrees further inflamed tensions against the Emperor; under their provisions, from June 1492 to September 1496, more than four hundred million individuals would be imprisoned, exiled, executed, or fined.
 * In October 1491, the Emperor restored the practice of informants, which had been eliminated by his brother, and regulated the means by which informers were to notify the imperial authorities of what they had learned. He also encouraged counter-intelligence efforts, and he expanded the Empire's penal system. Towards the Senate and the aristocracy, Antiochus behaved with even more condescension and recklessness. Unlike his father or brother, he did not sit at sessions of the Senate; he refused to receive petitions from that body, or from his subjects; and he forbade Senators, Synostic Councilors, or members of the government Colleges to conduct business transactions, leave Laurasia Prime, or receive honors without his approval. At the same time, he used excommunication and damnato memoriae freely, applying these extreme penalties to some 300,000 individuals during the last six years of his reign. The Emperor also increased the purview of the Heraldmaster's Office, and had the agency maintain a list of noble properties and business shares for his private eyes only, so that he could decide when such and such property should be impounded, penalized, or confiscated. Antiochus also directed that the revenues of all minors, and those of all vacant Almitian dioceses, were to accrue to the Imperial Treasury (decree of October 7, 1491).
 * And in March 1492, there began the Second Treason Period, comparable in many ways to that during Tiberius's reign. Emperor Antiochus resorted to the old practice of maintaining dossiers and records of those to be accused of offenses; he now issued a string of manifestos to his subjects, accusing many of his subjects of undermining the fortunes of the Imperial State. On March 11, he had arrested Sir Titus Flavius Sabinus, one of his cousins, the Earls of Darsis, Osama, and Little Mexicana, and all members of the Tedemnian family, owners of Tedemnian Engine Systems, one of the Empire's leading hyperspace technology firms. They were imprisoned and tortured at Hepudermia, and on April 3, attainted and sentenced to death. Sabinus and the Lord Tedemnia of Chandlier, in particular, asserted their innocence to the last. Yet on April 14, 1492, their executions were carried out at Hepudermia. In July 1492, the Emperor eliminated all rights to legal defense for the Empire's nobility, and mandated that under no circumstances were future defendants to be permitted access to the evidence against them. In September 1492, he had the Governor of Upper Melorkia arrested, deprived of his offices, and imprisoned on charges of les-majestie and corruption. And during October 1492, the Emperor attainted and executed a third of his own personal servants, all the Suffects of Constantinople, Soriana, and Herkorim, and the Warden of the Cron Drift. At the end of 1492, the Empire's aristocracy and nobility quailed at the future accusations to be levied against them.

1493

 * 1493, the 93rd year of the fifteenth century, began with Emperor Antiochus still engaged in his policies of terror and oppression against his aristocracy, at the Imperial Court, and among his subjects. The last six years of his reign, in fact, would eventually become known in later centuries as the "Reign of Terror"; in many ways, his excesses and cruelties exceeded those even of Caligula, Tiberius, or Antiochus III. Some believed that the Empire had not seen such a regime of government ruthlessness since the time of Honorius the Terrible. In January 1493, Emperor Antiochus ordered for the arrest and interrogation of Sir Marcus Arrecinus Clemens, Quaestor of Laurasia Prime and another of his cousins, as well as thirty members of the Imperial Academies of the Arts and Sciences. All of these individuals were accused of spreading propaganda throughout the Empire's realms which demeaned Antiochus's achievements, denied that he was responsible for the successes of the Kimanian and Hookiee Wars, and criticized his internal policy. These charges were false: Antiochus merely wished to dispose himself of these individuals, and to have some weak justification in doing so. On February 5, 1493, he had Clemens and his associates brought before the Governing Senate; condemned for their crimes; and then convicted on charges of treason, conspiracy, and les-majestie. They were executed at the Christiania Municipal Prison on February 17. Their heads were strung on poles and displayed at prominent locations throughout the city of Christiania.
 * Within Christiania itself, murmurs erupted into a show of disobedience against the Emperor's regime. On March 5, 1493, the 300th anniversary of King Odoacer's murder by Theodoric the Great of Halegothica, a crowd of more than 170,000 individuals assembled outside of the Old Royal Palace, Diplomatic Palace, and Quencilvanian Palace. These crowds demanded that the Emperor curtail the activities of the Imperial Intelligence Agency, pardon those whom he had punished, and grant a relaxation of tax liabilities, military conscription, and other obligations. Antiochus refused, and he now ordered the Praetorian Guards and Palace Control to fire upon and disperse the crowds by force. They obliged by His Majesty's orders, and more than 45,000 individuals were killed or wounded by the Palace turbocannon. The crowds, lacking any short of cohesiveness or discipline, dispersed, and scattered out into the City's quadrants. During the course of the next two days, another 50,000 individuals were arrested and imprisoned by the imperial authorities. The Emperor had most of these exiled or imprisoned in April 1493; the forty leaders of the protest were executed at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia.
 * With all of this occurring, Antiochus now found his Empire placed into military conflict again. The Emperor, as had been mentioned earlier, sought to instigate renewed campaigns against the Cosites and Iffians. But it was these species instead who now moved against the Empire. The Imperiex of the Iffians, Durat, who had ruled since his elder brother's death in November 1487, was now determined to resume with the earlier moves and to drive into the Solidaritan Provinces. Working in conjunction with King Tuffa of the Cosites (1490-96), he was confident that he could humiliate the Imperial Laurasian Government and deal a serious blow to Laurasia's strategic position. It was on May 4, 1493, that the two monarchs issued an ultimatum to Emperor Antiochus, who was then on Gdov. In this ultimatum, they demanded that the Emperor of Laurasia concede Roxuli, Abraham, and the Western Redoubt to the Cosite Kingdom; that he agree to limit the size of his military forces; and that he promise to restore the independence of Temperance, the League of Way'tosk, and Hoohshikk. They also sought for Antiochus to recognize Cosite and Iffian rights to campaign against the Neo-Xilanian and Mellorite Empires. Antiochus was angered when he received these demands, and deemed that they did not deserve a response.
 * Thus, on May 17, Cosite-Iffian forces crossed into the territory of the Empire, while Durat and Tuffa issued declarations of war. The Second Northern War, which would drag on for nearly three years, had commenced. The coalition forces made a series of gains against the Empire's forces. Ablincoln was the first to feel the brunt of their power (May 17-23, 1493), and more than 100,000 Laurasian troops were captured there. From Ablincoln, Ipshilion and Abraham were both blockaded by coalition forces, falling into their hands on June 5. On June 12, 1493, the Battle of Sassanay ended in another victory for Cosite General Thurat, cousin of the Imperiex. He then humiliated Laurasian units at Turtheney (June 14-18); sacked the Western Redoubt (June 22), and then drove into Massanay. Massanay fell on July 1, 1493; Cibourney followed on July 7; and by July 23, Roxuli had also been overrun by the coalition forces. Although a coalition move against Finch and Grunch then failed (August 1493), they were able to secure Doris, Alania, and Daramia. Shannon was assaulted on September 7, 1493, and fell five days later. Dennis, Rastaborn, and Coen were in coalition hands by September 16.
 * Legate-General Sir Tettius Julianus, victor of the Battle of Tapae, who had been punishing the Toomian Pirates in the vicinity of Ecreutus, Goss Beacon, and the Galactic Center, was now dispatched by the worried Emperor to strike back against the coalition forces. He saved Berhamia from a coalition move (September 22, 1493) and defeated Thurat in the Battle of Candlewell (October 2). Thompson, Canterwell, and Sair, however, fell during October 1493, and a move by Julianus against Cibourney and Ablincoln ended in failure. On November 1, 1493, Thurat executed a daring move into the Core Worlds. He sacked Blackria, blockaded Nezbit, and stormed Patsy, before winning the Battle of O'Neal (November 8). On November 13, a Cosite force even penetrated as far as Heuthros, Sauvania, and Ietas, thereby seriously alarming the Imperial Laurasian Government. Julianus, however, took advantage of their overextension to humiliate them in the Battle of Mylae (November 17, 1493), and to drive Cosite units from Patsy, O'Neal, and Nezbit by the end of the month. On December 4, 1493, Rastaborn was recovered by the Empire's forces, followed by Canderwell on December 14. Canterwell proved to be more difficult, and did not fall until December 21. By the end of the year, the Empire's forces were engaged with their Cosite and Iffian enemies for control of the Solidaritan Provinces.
 * On August 23, 1493, the famed victor of Mons Graupius, General Gnaeus Julius Agricola, conqueror of Upper Hypasia and Angelica, died at his estates in Gallia City, Taurasia, aged fifty-three. As mentioned above, the General had remained outside of the public eye during the last eight years of his life. Rumors now circulated through the Imperial Court, and in the Laurasia Prime Purse Region, that Emperor Antiochus, who had been jealous of Agricola's military achievements, had ordered for him to be poisoned. The Emperor, however, firmly denied this, and on September 4, issued a manifesto threatening anyone who openly expressed such sentiments to be arrested and tortured without further question. He also threatened such individuals with confiscation of all property, recall of all taxes and loans, and the banishment of their families to penal labor or exile. This quelled public dissent about the matter. Antiochus, moreover, arranged for a lavish public funeral to be staged for the late General; he was interred at St. Paul's Cathedral in Christiania, Laurasia Prime, on September 11, 1493.

1494

 * 1494, the 94th year of the fifteenth century, opened with the continuation of military campaigns against the Iffian Imperium and the Kingdom of the Cosites in the Solidaritan Provinces. This year, moreover, would see the further intensification of the Emperor's "Reign of Terror". On January 5, 1494, the Emperor issued a manifesto from Murphy, commanding his subjects to cooperate fully with the Imperial Intelligence Agency to report all subjects and organizations who opposed the war effort, and who decried the diplomatic policies pursued by the Imperial Laurasian Government. Then on January 11, following a coalition victory in the Battle of Frederickslandia, which saw that stronghold falling into their hands, he implemented the Espionage and Sedition Decrees. These decrees made it a crime for any subject of the Empire to convey information with the intent to interfere with the operation or success of the Imperial Laurasian Military, or to encourage the success of its enemies. Moreover, the conveying of false reports and information meant to undermine the Empire's war effort, or to encourage insubordination, disloyalty, refusal of duty, or desertion among the Empire's military forces, was outlawed; the Imperial College of Communications gained the jurisdiction to confiscate any material, in any outlet or medium, which was in violation of these stipulations. These crimes were to be punishable with death or imprisonment for a term of at least twenty years.
 * The Emperor's regime used these laws as further justification for its persecutions. And in February 1494, the Emperor tightened the penalties for mutineers, authorizing commanders to enforce capital punishment in the field without recourse to their superiors, or to the General Headquarters. During 1494 and 1495, another twenty million individuals would be punished in accordance with the terms of these decrees. Yet the early months of 1494 saw further reverses for the Empire against their Solidaritan enemies. On January 7, 1494, the Battle of Alexandra ended in another victory for General Thurat. Big Twinny and Leopolodia were now both under threat; Sheryl fell on January 16, and on February 2, the Solidaritan colony of Lemelle was overrun and destroyed by a coalition expedition. Coalition units then blockaded Esmeralda (February 4-9) and on February 12, stormed Vindictoria. Millia-in-the Core was sacked on February 18, and on March 1, 1494, General Julianus suffered another defeat in the Battle of Solis. By March 17, Big Twinny had been conquered, and on March 28, Leopolodia followed. On April 5, 1494, a Laurasian counteroffensive against Ipshilion was defeated in the Battle of Tair. Deserlia fell five days later, and Michael was assaulted on April 16 by the Cosites, though not taken.
 * In May 1494, however, the coalition forces overreached themselves. General Thurat now sought for a direct push into the Core Worlds proper, believing that menacing the Laurasia Prime Purse Region would compel the Emperor of Laurasia to peace. On May 8, he moved against the Belts of Barton. The Belts, however, possessed some of the strongest military fortifications in the Empire, and all coalition assaults against them failed. In fact, Thurat lost five of his dreadnoughts, including the prized IMS Va'larat. Further confrontations with Laurasian units at Middleton, Alemeda, Heorge, and Julia (May 12-17, 1494), failed to redress the balance, and on May 24, General Trajanius, who had now assumed command of the Garrison of Briannia, humiliated Thurat in the Battle of Nystadia. Vardar, which had briefly fallen into coalition hands, was recovered on June 7, 1494; by the end of that month, Big Twinny, Frederickslandia, and Esmeralda were all securely back in Laurasian hands. Trajanius and Julianus then combined for a joint offensive against Laronn, handing a decisive defeat to coalition forces there (July 4, 1494). On July 8, Leopoldia too was recovered. On July 17, Thurat launched a vigorous offensive against Istantius.
 * He managed to penetrate the world's outskirt defenses, and to deal severe damage to its orbital garrisons. Eventually, however, this world, once capital of the Solidaritan Sultanate at the beginning of the century, withstood the coalition onslaught. Sair was recovered by a Laurasian task force in August 1494, and all Solidaritan raiding expeditions against Durglais, Rebecca, Blackria, Martina Mccasia, and Mariana Prime were ended. On September 4, 1494, General Trajanius again distinguished himself in the Battle of Sabanika; Millia-in-the Core was recovered twelve days later. Sheryl was besieged, beginning on October 4, 1494; its recovery on October 18 did much to restore Laurasian pride. Massanay, Sassanay, and Cibourney then fell like dominoes before Laurasian forces (October 19-27) and on November 4, 1494, three centuries before Surovius's decisive victory in the Battle of Praga, Julianus scored the second major military victory of his career in the Battle of the Western Redoubt. Nearly two-thirds of the coalition force was destroyed or dispersed by the Laurasians. Thurat was himself grievously wounded, and he now fled towards Abraham. He died on November 16, thereby depriving the Cosites and Iffians of one of their greatest commanders. December 1494 saw Dennis, Coen, and Solidaritan Doris all be secured by Laurasian units; Alania was besieged from Ascentmas Day, 1494.

1495

 * 1495 saw the tide turn decisively in the favor of the Laurasian Empire, and Laurasian forces again launching penetrative campaigns into the territories of the Cosites and Iffians. On January 7, 1495, Alania was reconquered by General Julianus. He then scattered a coalition fleet, under the command of Admiral Murat, in the Battle of the Straits of Deanna, on January 9, and reconquered Daramia (January 15, 1495). On January 19, Thompson was besieged by the Empire's forces; its recovery on February 3, dealt another nail to the military power of the Cosite-Iffian Coalition. Julianus then swept forth to reconquer Roxuli, Abraham, and Ablincoln during the course of February 1495. On March 8, 1495, Iphsilion was stormed; then on March 16, he defeated and captured Admiral Murat at Tiore. From Tiore, Laurasian forces now pushed decisively into Cosite and Iffian territory. Once again, the Satian Provinces were their main target. On March 18, Gayle was assaulted by General Julianus and Laurasian Vice-Admiral the Lord Verus; it could not withstand the Laurasian military might, and fell on March 22. King was secured four days later; then on April 6, 1495, the Battle of Charlie saw Julianus capture another coalition commander, the Iffian General Cuzua.
 * By the end of April 1495, Multan and Margery had both been besieged and conquered by General Julianus. Praises for him were now sung, not only on Laurasia Prime, but elsewhere throughout the Empire. Once again, Emperor Antiochus's jealousy was inflamed, as it had been with Agricola, and he ordered for all celebrations among his own courtiers and servants to cease. Juxles was besieged in May 1495; during that same month, Julianus humiliated the Coalition again in the Battle of Derae. On June 8, Juxles fell; then on June 13, 1495, Admiral Verus conducted a bold, and swift move, into the Tof Borderlands. Ra'dai, McIver, and Ferguson fell before this Laurasian move; Meneia was isolated; and Sly James was sacked (August 1, 1495). On August 7, Orkhan was assaulted by General Julianus; Trajanius again distinguished himself in that confrontation, fighting off two successive Cosite efforts to resist Laurasian landings. Orkhan's capture was completed on August 21; Bingley fell on September 2, 1495, with the garrison surrendering at the first approach of the Laurasian forces. Kia and Pelaski were both conquered later during that month, and by October 1495, Laurasian forces were threatening Satie, O'Donnell, and Norah.
 * Emperor Antiochus's irrationality, in the meantime, reached fever pitch, and struck in new directions, on Laurasia Prime. On September 14, 1495, the Emperor denounced all traitors within his realms in a speech given from the Diplomatic Palace, and demanded that these be exposed to him. He said that the agents of the Anti-Almitis had inflamed their minds against him, and he would not tolerate it any further. On September 23, he ordered for the arrest and imprisonment of another of his relatives, this time Baronet Titus Flavius Clemens of Lycia, along with his wife Flavia Domtilla and Sir Demetrius Sabinus, widower of the Emperor's late mistress Julia Flavia, who had died in October 1491. Clemens, Domtilla, and Sabinus were now accused of conspiracy and of "atheism" (that is, adhering to non-Almitian cults while being registered members of the Imperial Almitian Church). On October 4, 1495, Clemens and Sabinus were sentenced to death by the Emperor. These sentences were carried out ten days later. Antiochus had damnatio memoriae imposed on them by the Senate, their remains dumped into the Pit of Traitors, and all of their honors, titles, and decorations confiscated. Lady Domtilla, on her part, was banished to the Monastery of Windowia Photis and was forced to take the veil as the Nun Elena. The Emperor had her three children imprisoned at the Secret Prison of Ipsus V, denied contact with the outside world. On November 7, 1495, he ordered for the arrest, attainment, and execution of the last of Emperor Antiochus III's personal servants, Sir Epaphroditos Tieria, his clerk, who had assisted that Emperor to his death. Tieria, Antiochus IV said, had "failed to do his utmost" to prevent the Emperor's death, and had consequently forfeit his own life. The spectacle of a 75-year old man being quartered, incinerated, and beheaded at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia inflamed many against the Emperor, and further destroyed his popularity. On November 14, in a act of reverse, he had the remains of Antiochus III's mistress, the Baroness Acte of Herclauneum, exhumed and deposited into the Pit of Traitors; she was posthumously excommunicated by the Holy Synod.
 * In conjunction with this, the last months of 1495 saw a string of successes for the Empire. On October 12, 1495, Satie was placed under siege. Cosite General Markat now tried to break through Laurasian offensive lines and to terminate the offensive. This was a gesture of desperation, and one that was carried out in vain. After just two days, Satie's defenses were breached, and Laurasian troops, commanded by General Trajanius, landed on the planetary surface. By October 21, Satie was completely in Laurasian hands. O'Donnell succumbed quickly (on October 26), and Laurasian units then approached Norah. Here, however, resistance was markedly stronger; the Siege of Norah, once capital of the independent Satian Kingdom, dragged on throughout November 1495. During that time, Laurasian units seized Tokyang and McCaskill. On December 9, 1495, Norah finally fell. By the end of the year, most of the Satian Provinces were occupied by Laurasian military forces; the Cosites and Iffians now realized that the war effort was futile.

1496

 * The year 1496, the 96th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Second Northern War drawing to its close. The Cosite-Iffian Coalition had been ruined through the victories of General Sir Tettius Julianus, and the subsequent Laurasian occupation of the Satian Provinces. It was a string of final Laurasian victories during January 1496, which prod them along in requesting peace with the Imperial Laurasian Government. On January 7, 1496, Herculis-001 was besieged by the combined forces of Julianus and Trajanius. The Siege of Herculis-001 saw another vain effort by the coalition, under the command of Admiral Gerat, to terminate this latest Laurasian move. His efforts, however, proved once again to be in vain, and on January 12, Herculis-001 fell. Laurasian units then struck and overran Billy Gasis, Sissy, and Sadasko (January 13-21), and on January 28, 1496, the Battle of Touforia ended in another victory for the Empire. With Laurasian units now threatening to penetrate to the Muggal Cluster, and with Marasharite pressure continuing to build upon the Coalition Powers from the Galactic Void, Imperiex Durat decided that peace was essential. The death of King Tuffa of the Cosites, on February 5, 1496, and his replacement by his younger, more docile brother, Taffa, helped to speed this along. On February 11, the two monarchs sent a request for a armistice to the Imperial Court on Laurasia Prime.
 * Emperor Antiochus, satisfied by the victories of his military commanders, and increasingly afflicted with paranoia about his own subjects, accepted the Cosite-Iffian request on February 15. On February 19, the Armistice of Seoul was signed between the contending powers, thereby suspending military hostilities. Negotiations began at Uglich on March 5, 1496. There, just over three centuries earlier, Grand Prince Demetrius, the youngest son of Honorius the Terrible, had been murdered on the orders of Eurymaschus Gadavaranius. After over a month of negotiations, the Treaty of Uglich was signed on April 18, 1496. The terms of the treaty caused consternation and anger throughout the Empire. The status quo ante bellum was imposed in territorial matters between the Empire on the one hand, and the Coalition Powers on the other. The Laurasians were to evacuate all Iffian and Cosite territories by no later than January 1, 1498. All prisoners of war were exchanged; all spoils were to be returned to the states which had possessed them before; and free transit, for a period of six years, was ensured among the warring realms. The Coalition also agreed to pay a indemnity of $9.9 trillion denarii to the Imperial Laurasian Government, in three installments, to be spread out over five years. They also promised not to threaten Laurasian territory in the future, and to recognize the Empire's conquest of the Hookiee Confederacy.
 * The Treaty of Uglich, ratified in May 1496, further lowered Emperor Antiochus's popularity. He aggravated matters further by recalling General Julianus back to Laurasia Prime (June 4, 1496), and having him confined to his mansion, Durhamian House, in the City of Christiania. The Emperor took all credit for the victories of the late war, had medallions, decorations, and coinage struck in his name, and staged a series of expensive games at the public venues of the capital world, avoiding all references to his military commanders. General Trajanius was made Governor of Briannia, but was not given any other decorations or honors for his achievements. Nor did the Emperor raise the pay of all soldiers who had fought in the campaigns. All of this now made him unpopular with the military forces, whom he had relied upon to this point. And the middle months of 1496 saw an intensification of the Reign of Terror; on one day alone (July 14, 1496), two hundred prominent individuals of the Purse Region were executed or imprisoned on the Emperor's orders. In August 1496, Antiochus announced his intention to extend a system of military maritals to all civilians, regardless of the circumstances under which they were tried, and to abolish the normal judicial processes.
 * It was this which sparked the final conspiracy against him, which ended his life and reign. This conspiracy was now organized by the Emperor's own wife, Empress Consort Domitia Longina. On July 29, the Empress had seen her name on a treason dossier prepared by her husband, and was determined to save her own skin. Thus, she worked with the Chamberlain of the Household, Sir Parthenius Eprevius (1443-97), who bore a grudge against His Majesty due to the recent execution of Sir Epahroditus, who had been a friend and mentor's of his. They decided on the means of attack against Antiochus, and on the day that the assassination would be carried out. The duty for it was entrusted to the servants Maximus and Stephanus, both of whom were in the Chamberlain's pay. The Praetorian Guards learned of the conspiracy, but they, alienated by the Emperor's policies concerning the Second Northern War, and by his increasing demands for morality among their ranks, did nothing to halt it. Early on the morning of September 18, 1496, at the Quencilvanian Palace in Christiania, Laurasia Prime, the Emperor awoke and asked his manservant if there was peace within the Household. The manservant, included in the conspiracy, lied, proclaiming that there was.
 * Antiochus then went to his desk to sign some decrees, but he was suddenly approached by Stephanus. Stephanus told the Emperor that he had uncovered a new conspiracy against him and that he had a dossier to prove it. Antiochus rose, and asked for the dossier. Stephanus approached him, and at that moment lunged at him, plunging his vibroblade into the Emperor's heart. Antiochus now collapsed to the ground, and Maximus, as well as Satyr, Gladitus, and Cloadianus, all of whom were menservants of the Imperial Household, and involved with the conspiracy, rushed in. They stabbed the Emperor several times, for he continued to struggle on the ground. Stephanus himself was mortally wounded, and died later that day.
 * But the goal of their conspiracy was accomplished: within twenty minutes, Antiochus IV, now known as the "Hated", was dead. He had reigned for fifteen years, and was just one month short of his forty-fifth birthday. The news of the Emperor's death was received with joy across Laurasia Prime, and throughout the Laurasian Empire. Bonfires were lit, celebrating his death; praises were sung in the churches; and the public officials disavowed all of their oaths of allegiance to the hated younger son of Vespasian. Antiochus's body was carried out from the Palace unceremoniously on a bier, and transported to the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. The Governing Senate and Holy Synod assembled quickly, and during the afternoon of that very same day, proclaimed the elderly Senator, Baron Nerva Coccecius of Briannia, as Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. This was a remarkable choice: Nerva was 65 years old at the time of his accession to the throne. He possessed considerable political experience, having served every Emperor since Claudius II; but he was also childless and had never married. Yet he had been approached by the conspirators before the assassination as a potential successor, and was aware of the conspiracy. He was opposed to Emperor Antiochus's policies, and determined to reverse them.
 * The accession of Nerva marked the beginning of the rule of the Nervian Dynasty, which was to govern over the Laurasian Empire for nearly a century, until 1592. The dynasty of Vespasian had lost the Imperial Laurasian Crown after just twenty-seven years. Soon after Nerva's proclamation as Emperor, the Senate and Synod passed both damnatio memoriae and an excommunication sentence upon his predecessor. All of Antiochus IV's coins and statutes were melted or taken out of circulation, his other monuments were torn down, and his name erased from all public records. Antiochus's remains were denied an Almitian burial, and on October 4, 1496, ignominiously dumped into the Pit of Traitors on Jadia. On October 9, General Julianus was released from house arrest by Emperor Nerva, and was invited to the Quencilvanian Palace. There, he was awarded the Order of St. Seleucus the Victor and given a substantial imperial annuity. The Emperor himself, seeking to further consolidate his position, took a series of measures to reverse Antiochus's other policies.
 * He declared that no official of the government would be executed or humiliated without a investigation, ordered for the destruction of all of Antiochus's treason papers and dossiers, restored Titus's decrees relating to informants, and proclaimed a complete amnesty for all then under trial. He pardoned most of those who had been condemned during the Reign of Terror, returned all confiscated properties to those families and individuals who had previously possessed them, and in November 1496, repealed the Placenta Decrees, thereby removing state regulations on communications, public assemblies, and public comments. Moreover, he recalled many of those who had been exiled, and had all of Antiochus's political prisoners released. Attempting to involve the Senate in the affairs of government, he confirmed its discussion privileges, appointed Senators to more positions of prominence in the government and civil service, and resumed regular attendance of its sessions. He established, by the decree of November 17, 1496, a special Petitions Office, to receive all requests addressed to him, and ordered for his officials to diligently and faithfully respond to such requests. Nerva, moreover, restored the traditional exemption of all Senators from the poll tax, and affirmed the charters granted to the Court of General Assizes, the Christiania Inns, and the cities of Laurasia Prime.
 * Nerva, however, continued to rely upon friends and advisors that were known and trusted. He proved especially reliant on the Chancellor, Sir Antiochus Langatonia, who had been appointed in October 1495. This alienated some within the Imperial Laurasian Court, who had hoped that the Emperor would rotate positions in his service, and that he would elevate those whom his predecessor had excluded completely from all honors. But Nerva persisted with his policies to gain the support of the common populace. He formally crowned himself Emperor at the Old Westphalian Cathedral on November 28, 1496, and increased the largesse distributed to the public following the event. He bestowed a lavish donative, of $500,000 denarii per person, upon the Praetorian Guards, Christiania Police, and the Palace Control; Nerva also, in December 1496, had every indigent or unemployed inhabitant of Christiania granted a congigarum of $15,000 denarii per person. He also implemented a number of other financial and economic reforms. He exempted all individuals and families making less than $100,000 denarii per year from the inheritance tax, and made loans to imperial proprietors and real estate investors on the condition that they pay interest of 5% to support hospitals, orphanages, monasteries, and welfare provision programs; remitted numerous taxes which had been imposed by his predecessor; and ordered for all non-Almitian congregations to be exempted from Almitian tithes.
 * The Emperor, in January 1497, would establish a commission of economy to investigate the expenses of the imperial budget. The most superfluous games, religious sacrifices, and athletic races were abolished; many of the properties of the Imperial Patrimony were leased or sold; and Nerva forbade any images, of gold, silver, platinum, or other rare minerals, being made in his name for a period of at least three years. He also impounded all of the revenues belonging to the Vespasanite Dynasty, and used these to finance the activities of the Imperial Household. As regards to architectural projects, Nerva, whose reign was brief, could focus only on completing works begun under his predecessors. This included the construction of a new rapid-transit system on Laurasia Prime, and other worlds of the Purse Region; the completion of the Water Depots of Iego, providing a fresh water supply to other star systems throughout the Empire; and the dedication of the Forum of Antiochus (June 1497). The Emperor also constructed the Horrea Nervae, to centralize all food imports in the Laurasia Prime star system.

1497

 * 1497, the 97th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire adjusting to the rule of Nerva the Old, following the assassination of Antiochus IV and the end of the Second Northern War. Emperor Nerva had implemented numerous measures to reverse the abuses of his predecessor's reign, and to establish his own popularity at the Imperial Court, and with the subjects of the Empire. However, the Emperor found that he had greater difficulty in securing the support of the Imperial Military and the Praetorian Guards, though he had honored General Julianus for his victories in the Second Northern War. Attempting to secure the loyalty of the Guards, the Emperor, on January 7, 1497, dismissed Sir Titus Petronius Secundus (1440-97), one of the chief conspirators against Antiochus, but long viewed as a stooge of his, as Prefect, and replaced him with a former commander of theirs, Sir Casperius Aelianus (1413-98). The donative given to the Guards was also hoped to appease them. Yet they now demanded that the assassins of Emperor Antiochus be tried and executed for their crimes; the assassination of that Emperor had revived their earlier love for him, and they remembered his elder brother Titus, who had himself been their Praetorian Prefect.
 * Emperor Nerva refused, asserting that the Guards should not dictate to him who should live, and who should die. Dissatisfaction accordingly built up among the regiments. Although the swift transfer of power following Antiochus's death had prevented a civil war from erupting, Nerva's position as Emperor was rapidly becoming vulnerable, with his benign nature turning into a reluctance to assert his own authority. He allowed the Senate to continue its investigations of informers, and he had not relaxed disciplinary regulations for the Guards or the other regiments of the Imperial Laurasian Army. In March 1497, Senator Sir Gaius Calpurnius Piso led a conspiracy against the Emperor, in conjunction with several courtiers and associates of his. This conspiracy, however, was quickly detected and suppressed; Piso and thirty others were imprisoned at the Post Settlement of Hepudermia. Once again, however, the Emperor refused to attain and execute the conspirators, much to the disapproval of his advisors and of the Councils of State. This situation was further aggravated by the absence of a clear successor, because of Nerva's childlessness and old age. He had only distant relatives, who were incompetent and unsuited for political office. The Law of Succession of 1322 still remained in effect, but the Emperor did not, to this point, take advantage of its provisions.
 * A successor would, nevertheless, have to be chosen from among the governors or military commanders of the Empire. By the middle of 1497, it seemed that the Emperor was finally coming around to that viewpoint, and that he was considering to adopt the Lord Maternus (1456-1513), who was the powerful Governor of Nathaniel and Sanegeta. Many others, however, preferred General Trajanius, who had displayed his skill in the Kimanian and Hookiee Wars, and in the Second Northern War. Trajanius was, on July 4, 1497, appointed Governor of Merlita, and he acquitted himself well in his duties there during the course of the following three months. Yet the Emperor asserted that this gesture did not mean he had chosen a successor, and his continued public procrastination finally brought matters to a head. On October 5, 1497, open rebellion broke out in Christiania against the Emperor. Prefect Aelianus now led the Praetorian Guards and Christiania Police. Betraying his master, he and his forces besieged the Quencilvanian Palace. Within a short time, the Palace Control had yielded, and Emperor Nerva himself was taken hostage. He was now forced to yield to their demands, agreeing to hand over those responsible for Antiochus's death and even giving a speech thanking the rebellious Praetorians. Ex-Prefect Secundus, Antiochus IV's Chamberlain Sir Parthenus, and the servants Maximus, Satyr, Gladitus, and Cloadianus were all sought out, and on October 14, executed by the Guards at the Casta Praetoria; this was accompanied with a formal bill of attainder, signed by the Emperor.
 * Emperor Nerva, whose reputation had been damaged by this incident, now realized that his position was no longer tenable without the support of an heir who had the approval of both the Imperial Military and the Empire's subjects. Consequently, on November 5, 1497, the Emperor announced that General Trajanius was now his official heir apparent, in accordance with the Law of Succession of 1322; he also formally adopted him and raised him to the rank of Grand Prince, thereby legitimizing his status. The General was renowned for his ability, his intelligence, his military tact, and his patriotic fervor for the concerns of the Empire. Moreover, he possessed the military experience, noble ancestry, and personal connections which would maintain Nerva's own position. Nerva now began issuing coinage depicting both him and the recently-elevated Grand Prince; had the Synod bless his heir and his forthcoming reign; and on December 1, 1497, presided over a ceremony at the Diplomatic Palace, where the then-absent General Trajanius was tendered a preliminary oath of allegiance by the Councils of State, the Guards, and the Imperial Court. Moreover, the Emperor made the General Procurator-General of the Governing Senate and President of the Council of Secretaries, entrusting him with status within the ranks of the imperial bureaucracy proper. He had begun a tradition which would last for the next six decades; an Emperor adopting a prominent figure of the realms as his successor, and not a natural-born heir. 1497 thus ended with the Empire at peace.

1498

 * 1498, the 98th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire still persisting in a state of general prosperity and tranquility, both internally and with its neighbors. Emperor Nerva, who had been compelled to give in to the demands of the Praetorian Guards, and sanction the execution of the conspirators against his predecessor, Antiochus IV, had nevertheless conducted a wise administration. Moreover, by naming General Antigonus Trajanius as his heir apparent, the Emperor had secured the succession. As soon as the new year opened, however, the Emperor's health was suddenly, and fatally stricken. It was expected by all that it would only be a matter of time before his life and reign came to an end. And indeed, it was so. On the very first day of the new year (January 1, 1498), Nerva suffered a debilitating stroke during a private audience. The Emperor's health quickly deteriorated, and he was soon moved to the Imperial Hospital of the Quencilvanian Palace. On January 16, he was stricken with a bout of Antigenes favor; this further hastened his decline, and four days later, he fell into a coma. Word of the Emperor's condition quickly spread from the Quencilvanian Palace, to the cities of Laurasia Prime, and then, by the Galactic Holonet, across the Empire. General Trajanius, who was then at Schaueria Prime, learned of the Emperor's impending demise. He now openly bewailed Nerva, and called for all of his associates to offer up prayers to the Lord Almitis. By this action, therefore, he demonstrated his loyal concern for the man who had made him his heir and Grand Prince.
 * On January 24, the Last Rites were administered. Then on January 27, 1498, after a reign of just fifteen months, Nerva the Old died in the Imperial Hospital of the Quencilvanian Palace. He was 67 years old at the time of his death. The Emperor's death was received with the proper show of somber respect, and of mourning. The Councils of State issued a manifesto praising the late Emperor's virtues, merits, and wisdom in correcting the abuses of Antiochus. A period of mourning was proclaimed for him, and the crowds of prominent star systems throughout the Empire honored his memory. General Trajanius now became Antigonus I, Emperor and Autocrat of All the Laurasians. A few days after his predecessor's death, his accession to the throne was being greeted with acclaim by his new subjects. Antigonus justified their expectations by announcing, in his first manifesto, that he intended to preserve the intergity of the Almitian Church, correct all abuses within the Empire, and vigorously expand the Empire's realms. Indeed, he was to achieve all of these goals, and more. He would become known as the "Conqueror", of Hunt, Kimania, and Jageronia, and would be one of the most popular, respected, and successful monarchs in the history of the Laurasian Space Age.
 * The new Emperor now conducted a progress through the Schauerian Provinces, the Nexus Route region, and to Briannia, examining the defenses of those regions. At the same time, he ordered for his predecessor's body to be given the proper respects. Nerva laid in state at the Old Westphalian Cathedral throughout February 1498. Then on March 7, he was interred there, near to the body of Seleucus the Victor himself. Antigonus also summoned to him, on Durglais, Praetorian Prefect Casperius Aelianus, and on March 22, 1498, formally dismissed him from his post. Aelianus was allowed to retire to Compost V, where he died on August 9, 1498, aged 58. The Emperor now replaced him with one of his own military subordinates from the time of the Second Northern War, Sir Sextus Suburanus (1463-1501), who was loyal to him and defended his interests with vigor. Antigonus also granted the Guards a generous donative of $600,000 denarii per person, and confirmed all of their garrison, vacation, and transit privileges in April 1498. Then on May 8, after further tours in the vicinity of Arias, Meaganian, and Tommy, he finally proceeded to Laurasia Prime. His entry into the star system (May 14, 1498), was with much ceremonial. His subjects adored him, at the moons, and in the city of Christiania. The Senate and Synod gave him all due honors, and the magnates of the Imperial Court met him at the Diplomatic Palace.
 * On June 6, 1498, he crowned himself Emperor at the Old Westphalian Cathedral, and ordered for two successive largesse grants to be made to his subjects. The Emperor then conducted a series of lavish coronation games, festivals, and parades, thereby further endearing himself with his subjects and revealing his generosity. He also worked on building a close relationship with the Senate and Synod. Though making it clear that he was the Autocrat, and vigorously defending the traditions of Laurasian absolutism, the Emperor nevertheless treated the Councils of State with great respect. He regularly attended their sessions, confirmed all of their privileges, made grants of titles and property, and expanded their membership; by the end of his reign in 1517, the Senate would have fifty members. Antigonus treated all who came into contact with him with moderation, and he sought to listen to the petitions, and the requests, of his subjects. He relaxed the strict rituals of the Imperial Court, and permitted his subordinates greater freedom of action, and conversation in his presence. He kept the Guards at his side, at all times, and kept them involved in public ceremonies, thereby earning their trust and selfless devotion.
 * Antigonus also continued to reverse the policies of Antiochus IV. In August 1498, he laid down strict new procedures for the investigation of sexual deviancy and other such offenses by the Court of High Heresies. He commanded that no man be convicted of such crimes unless if they had been first informed of the charges, and given an opportunity to defend themselves. The Emperor again limited the powers of Praetors and Justices, and permitted juries in civil trials to issue opinions on the cases presented before them. He restored Senatorial jurisdiction over the military court martial system, and he repealed Antiochus's grant of authority to the military concerning marital law. The Emperor also widened again the criteria for evidence in the Court, and he forbade any civilian from being deprived of property or liberty unless if they had received the proper warrants from civilian authorities. Yet at the same time, Antigonus repealed many of Antiochus's odious measures concerning conduct and discipline in the military, and permitted the Praetorian Guards to engage in private relationships and activity, as long as they adhered to the overall standards of conduct. He restored the Intelligence Agency to what it had been under Vespasian, and fully reinstated all of Titus's decrees relating to treason trials and informants. The Bureau of Judicial Collections was abolished in November 1498, and the Emperor remitted all such fines and penalties incurred by subjects since 1490, provided that they could prove their innocence. And in December 1498, Antigonus issued new instructions to the judicial and legal authorities of the Empire, commanding them to refrain from warrantless searches, to reduce surveillance of private communications and correspondence, and to employ lethal force only when circumstances called for it. All of these policies greatly raised his already strong popularity with the Empire's subjects, and would lead to his proclamation as Optimus (The Best) by the Senate and Synod in 1505.

1499

 * 1499, the 99th year of the fifteenth century, began with the Laurasian Empire now under the rule of Antigonus I. During his first year on the throne, Emperor Antigonus had pursued a series of civil, administrative, and public policies which had endeared him to his subjects and had consolidated his position. It had also demonstrated that the Emperor was concerned about his Empire, and sought to vigorously defend its interests. In January 1499, the Emperor embarked on a tour of the cities of Laurasia Prime. Colombia, Osraninpolis, Constantinople, Mendelevium, Soriana, Heliotrope, Uris, Ravenna, Beneventum, and Quencania City, among others, were all graced with the presence of His Majesty. He distributed further gifts to his subjects; staged a number of triumphal games and tournaments in honor of the Empire and the Almitian Church; and made it known that he would always protect the interests of his subjects. On February 5, 1499, following his return to the Quencilvanian Palace, the Emperor delivered a speech to the Councils of State, promising that he would continue to consult them in the future, and that he would not abstain from addressing their complaints. All of these actions further convinced the magnates of the Imperial Court that they had the right, and most just ruler. But Antigonus, at heart, was a military commander, and he believed that the Laurasian Empire's territorial expansion needed to be vigorously resumed. The Emperor sought to extend Laurasian power further outwards from the Core Regions, to consolidate the frontiers, and to eliminate threats to his own position.
 * He therefore decided to eliminate the Kingdom of Jageronia, which had been, for forty-four years, a protectorate and client state of the Laurasian Empire. Circumstances within Jageronia favored an intervention by the Emperor of Laurasia. On July 4, 1497, King Charlemagne of Jageronia had died, after a reign of twenty-three years. He had been succeeded to the throne by his son, Prince Adelchis, who in November 1497 had paid homage to Emperor Nerva at Arias. Adelchis, however, was a weak and ineffective monarch. He possessed a physical disability which impaired his ability to walk, he had no military skill of his own, and he indulged himself in the luxuries of the Jageronian Court. The Jageronian Armed Forces, which had been restricted on the initiative of the Imperial Laurasian Government, were no longer capable of effectively defending the Kingdom's realms. Moreover, internal dissent boiled over within Jageronia; Renastasia, Dilonexa, and Rafa were plagued with civil uprisings from March to August 1498; and in November 1498, King Adelchis himself was briefly seized and held captive by Turdachis, Prince of Brenda. He was eventually freed by his troops, and Turdachis was executed. Nevertheless, all of this had shown to the Court of Christiania that Jageronia was ripe for the taking. It was on March 6, 1499, that Emperor Antigonus sent a communique to King Adelchis, commanding him to present himself before him at Caladaria, and to bring with him his leading courtiers. Adelchis, who was stricken with illness, now tried to come up with excuses, and to delay his journey from Brenda. This therefore gave Antigonus the excuse, on March 13, to declare the King of Jageronia to be in contempt, and to order General Julianus (commanding a military offensive for the last time in his career), to launch his forces into Jageronian territory.
 * Julianus obliged, and Laurasian forces now pushed from McEvlogue, Dickinson, Iego, Abuza, Abrianna, Izonza, Robert, Wakedia, Deservo, and other strongholds in the Robertian and Mereditan Provinces. On March 18, 1499, the Battle of Tuscanos ended in a decisive victory for the Empire's forces. From Tuscanos, Spoleto was laid under siege by Julianus (March 22-29, 1499), and its fall dealt a major blow to the Jageronians. April 1499 saw the subjugation of Renastasia, Zebitrope, Uaua, and Antipose, thereby entrenching Laursian forces firmly within the OsonBoka Nebula. Although a Jageronian force managed to harry Jamuina and Alamaia I (May 5, 1499), their other offensives into the Robertian Provinces failed. On May 14, the Battle of Tolorado ended in another victory for General Julianus; he captured 35,000 Jageronian troops, and had a number of them put to death. On May 21, Laurasian troops stormed the Jageronian colonies of Tusulf and Benverentia, thereby dealing further damage to Jageronia's military position. On June 5, 1499, Erlinar fell to Julianus; this effectively secured the Central OsonBoka Reaches, and placed Brenda in jeopardy. Further clashes at Hoxrel, Trammis, and Arleen confirmed the general trend of events (June 7-14, 1499). On June 22, 1499, the capture of Dela and Rafa effectively destroyed all semblances of Jageronian military force in the OsonBoka Nebula.
 * Finally, on July 1, 1499, Brenda, the capital world of the Kingdom of Jageronia, was laid under siege by General Julianus. He had at his disposal 350,000 troops, along with the 20th and 21st Imperial Fleets. The garrison of Brenda numbered just over 100,000 men, and its defenses were paltry. They could not long withstand the onslaught of the Imperial Laurasian Navy, and on July 5, the shields failed. At this point, Emperor Antigonus sent another communique to King Adelchis, offering to spare his life and to grant him all of the privileges due to a Prince if he surrendered. Adelchis, who was aware of the fate of those enemies who resisted, and that there was no longer any hope for his kingdom, decided to accept the offer. On July 8, he formally surrendered to General Julianus, and ordered all of his forces to disarm themselves, and to hand their weapons over to the Laurasians. There was some resistance on the part of the garrisons of Upper Brenda, but most resistance was quickly quelled.
 * Emperor Antigonus was true to his word. King Adelchis, on July 14, 1499, signed a declaration of abdication, and was permitted to retire to his estates on Renastasia. He was granted the title of King-Emeritus of Jageronia and given an annual imperial pension of $25.5 billion denarii a year. He would reside at Renastasia, and at his other estates on other worlds, until his death on March 9, 1514. On July 22, 1499, the formal decree of annexation for Jageronia was issued by Emperor Antigonus. All Jageronian military forces were disbanded, Laurasian garrisons installed on Brenda and in the other star systems, and Laurasian administrative practices introduced into those regions. Julianus was thanked for his services, and in September 1499, received the Order of St. Honorius the Liberator. The Emperor himself was hailed as Jageronius Maximus by the Governing Senate and Holy Synod (October 5, 1499). The last months of 1499 passed in peace for the Empire; the Emperor continued to govern with acclaim over his subjects. The annexation of Jageronia thereby brought an end to the independence of a state which had lasted for over four centuries (since c. 1066), and had, until 1236, been a vassal of the Huntite Khanate, Kingdom of Rudorita, and Kingdom of Halegothica. Between 1236 and 1456, it had been an independent realm.

1500

 * 1500, the 100th and concluding year of the fifteenth century, opened with the Laurasian Empire having expanded its territory through the acquisition of the Kingdom of Jageronia. Emperor Antigonus was now receiving more enthusiastic praise from his subjects than before, and on January 1, 1500, the Holy Synod conferred its formal blessings on his reign, praising him for his policies, his virtues, and his dedication to the welfare of his people. The Emperor now turned his attention to another, more ambitious project of military expansion: a short, decisive war against the Neo-Anastasian Empire. Surprisingly enough, to many throughout the Caladarian Galaxy, Laurasia had not become embroiled in wars with the powers of the western Barsar Regions until this point. The Empire's annexation of Ashlgothia, Beatrice, Melorkia, and of territories from the Celestial Dynasty of Kimania had, it was assumed, all been ground for the Anastasians and Lesians to react in their own defense. Both of these powers, however, had been distracted by internal conflict, war with each other, and with economic and other concerns. Moreover, all Emperors from Demetrius I himself to Nerva had made sure to manipulate these divides, and to thereby keep themselves in good standing with both realms. They had also refrained from aggressive expeditions or raids into Lesian and Anastasian territory. But now, Antigonus sought to pursue a different policy.
 * On January 17, 1500, the Emperor moved from Laurasia Prime to Sanegeta, and thence to Ashlgothia Minor. There, he issued an ultimatum to the Neo-Anastasian Empress, Solana III (1482-1507). In his ultimatum, the Emperor demanded that the Anastasians grant free transit privileges to Laurasian merchants through their realms; that the strongholds of the Upper Durant Cluster, including Hamackai Barka and Stewart, be conceded to the Empire; and that the Anastasians pledge to respect the integrity of Laurasian territories. Solana (who was named after the Anastasian ruler who had, with her husband King Narada of Lesia, fought against Timur the Devastator at the turn of the millennium), was enraged by these demands, and in March 1500, rejected them. Consequently, on April 2, 1500, Emperor Antigonus issued a declaration of war against the Neo-Anastasian Empire and launched his forces from the Ashlgothian Provinces into their territory. As expected, the war turned out to be short.
 * On April 9, 1500, Granada was attacked by a Laurasian expeditionary force; within two days, it had succumbed. The Emperor then besieged and captured Helen (April 14-19, 1500), inflicting a further humiliation upon the Anastasians. Anastasian counter-offensives against Nicole, Redia, and Sejucia ended in failure, and by the end of May 1400, Angela Masia was also in Laurasian hands. Then on June 4, 1500, the Emperor attacked and defeated Anastasian General Colada in the Battle of Masia. From Masia, he then occupied Ruumlist (June 8-14, 1500), and drove into Churchill. Churchill was besieged from June 16, and on July 7, 1500, it fell into the Emperor's hands. He followed this by besieging and conquering Sharon Alfonsi (July 11) and on July 14, 1500, overrunning Tiesting. Skye I surrendered on August 1, 1500; four days later, Stewart was conquered by the Emperor. On August 18, Hamackai Barka was besieged by the Emperor. In spite of Anastasian moves against Leslie, Knight, and Gigi, the world's defenses succumbed in short order, and on August 22, it too fell. Empress Solana, who was now faced with war against the Nagoshi Confederacy, felt it necessary to negotiate peace. On September 7, 1500, she sent a communique to her Laurasian counterpart, requesting for negotiations.
 * He agreed, and the Armistice of Zoo was signed on September 22. A conference was then opened at Sejucia (October 14, 1500). Two months of negotiations then followed, as the delegations wrangled over the terms. Finally, on December 16, 1500, the Treaty of Sejucia was signed. By the terms of this treaty, the strongholds of the inner Durant Cluster, including Hamackai Barka, Stewart, Skye I, and Sharon Alfonsi, were conceded to the Laurasian Empire. The Emperor of Laurasia agreed to evacuate his forces from all other Anastasian territory by no later than January 1, 1502 and to restore all spoils and prisoners of war captured. In exchange, the Anastasians recognized the Laurasian annexation of Jageronia, promised to guarantee the intergity of the Empire's frontiers in Merlita and Ashlgothia, and to grant free transit privileges to Laurasian starhoppers, navigators, and merchants through their territories for a period of four years. The Treaty of Sejucia was ratified by Empress Solana on December 21 and by Emperor Antigonus on Ascentmas Day, 1500. The Emperor had already returned to Laurasia Prime, and there was much anticipation, for the fifteenth century was now ending.